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弥合现代性“断裂”:中华诗教之“反脱域”机制

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南开学报（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第3期 30-40页

作者：李勇李姣南开大学文学院天津300071 河南大学文学院河南郑州450046

伴随现代性之进程,文化与文明在时代转型中与传统发生了断裂。在社会学家安东尼·吉登斯眼中,断裂所以发生,源于现代性“脱域”机制日积月累的影响。现代文明建设非直接引发断裂,它先导生脱域,继而影响文化与文明走向。这一社会学问题... 详细信息

伴随现代性之进程,文化与文明在时代转型中与传统发生了断裂。在社会学家安东尼·吉登斯眼中,断裂所以发生,源于现代性“脱域”机制日积月累的影响。现代文明建设非直接引发断裂,它先导生脱域,继而影响文化与文明走向。这一社会学问题所以被关联至诗“学”领域,并将诗歌与诗教话题重新拎起,乃源于其“反脱域”机制在修复与疗治此“断裂”时所可能发挥的积极性与建设性的价值。换言之,在疗治现代性所导致的文化与文明断裂问题上,作为对吉登斯理论的反向演绎,中华诗教的“反脱域”机制在学理上提供了可能性的路径与方案。

关键词：中华诗教 “反脱域” 安东尼·吉登斯现代性“断裂” 脱域

GATIS score for predicting the prognosis of rectal neuroendocrine neoplasms:A Chinese multicenter study of 12-year experience

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第28期30卷 3403-3417页

作者： Xin-Yu Zeng Ming Zhong Guo-Le lin Cheng-Guo li Wei-Zhong Jiang Wei Zhang li-Jian Xia Mao-Jun Di Hong-Xue Wu Xiao-Feng liao Yue-Ming Sun Min-Hao Yu Kai-Xiong Tao yong li Rui Zhang Peng Zhang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Renji HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200127China Department of General Surgery Peking Union Medical College HospitalPeking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Department of Colorectal Surgery Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350401Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Colorectal Surgery Changhai HospitalShanghai 200433China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical UniversityJinan 250118Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Taihe HospitalHubei University of MedicineShiyan 442099Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery I Section Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060Hubei ProvinceChina Department of General Surgery Xiangyang Central HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441021Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Colorectal Surgery Jiangsu Province HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210029Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery School of MedicineShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200127China Department of General Surgery Guangdong Provincial People’s HospitalGuangdong Academy of Medical SciencesGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Colorectal Surgery Liaoning Cancer HospitalShenyang 110042Liaoning ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND There is currently a shortage of accurate,efficient,and precise predictive instruments for rectal neuroendocrine neoplasms(NENs).AIM To develop a predictive model for individuals with rectal NENs(R-NENs)using data from a large *** Data from patients with primary R-NENs were retrospectively collected from 17 large-scale referral medical centers in *** forest and Cox proportional hazard models were used to identify the risk factors for overall survival and progression-free survival,and two nomograms were *** A total of 1408 patients with R-NENs were *** grade,T stage,tumor size,age,and a prognostic nutritional index were important risk factors for *** GATIS score was calculated based on these five *** overall survival prediction,the respective C-indexes in the training set were 0.915(95%confidence interval:0.866-0.964)for overall survival prediction and 0.908(95%confidence interval:0.872-0.944)for progression-free survival *** to decision curve analysis,net benefit of the GATIS score was higher than that of a single *** time-dependent area under the receiver operating characteristic curve showed that the predictive power of the GATIS score was higher than that of the TNM stage and pathological grade at all time *** The GATIS score had a good predictive effect on the prognosis of patients with R-NENs,with efficacy superior to that of the World Health Organization grade and TNM stage.

关键词： Rectal neuroendocrine neoplasm Nomogram Random forest Prognosis Overall survival Progression-free survival

Artificial Bear Bile:A Novel Approach to Balancing Medical Requirements and Animal Welfare

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Engineering 2024年第7期38卷 100-112页

作者： yong li Yuhong Huang Nan Feng Heping Zhang Jing Qu Shuanggang Ma Yunbao liu Jiang li Shaofeng Xu ling Wang Mi Zhang Jie Cai Weiping Wang Ru Feng Hang Yu Bo Yu Dailiang liang Heping Qin Suxiang Luo Yanfen li Meifeng li Ruihua Wang Chen Ma Yan Wang Xiaobo Cen Xiaoxian Xu Boli Zhang Xiaoliang Wang Shishan Yu State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100050China The Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 300250China Zhongshan Belling Biotechnology Co. Ltd.Zhongshan 528437China Zhongshan Anshi Biopharmaceutical Co. Ltd.Zhongshan 528437China e WestChina-Frontier Pharma Tech Co.Ltd.Chengdu 610041China Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 301617China

Bear bile has been a valuable and effective medicinal material in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)for over 13 ***,the current practice of obtaining it through bear farming is under scrutiny for its adverse impact on bear ***,we present a new approach for creating artificial bear bile(ABB)as a high-quality and sustainable alternative to natural bear *** study addresses the scientific challenges of creating bear bile alternatives through interdisciplinary collaborations across various fields,including resources,chemistry,biology,medicine,pharmacology,and TCM.A comprehensive efficacy assessment system that bridges the gap between TCM and modern medical terminology has been established,allowing for the systematic screening of therapeutic *** the utilization of chemical synthesis and enzyme engineering technologies,our research has achieved the environmentally friendly,large-scale production of bear bile therapeutic compounds,as well as the optimization and recomposition of ABB *** resulting ABB not only closely resembles natural bear bile in its composition but also offers advantages such as consistent product quality,availability of raw materials,and independence from threatened or wild *** preclinical efficacy evaluations have demonstrated the equivalence of the therapeutic effects from ABB and those from commercially available drained bear bile(DBB).Furthermore,preclinical toxicological assessment and phase I clinical trials show that the safety of ABB is on par with that of the currently used *** innovative strategy can serve as a new research paradigm for developing alternatives for other endangered TCMs,thereby strengthening the integrity and sustainability of TCM.

关键词： Artificial bear bile Chemical profile Formula optimization Pharmacodynamic consistency Preclinical toxicological assessment

Graphene oxide/Al_(2)O_(3)-based diffusive memristor cells:enabling robust crossbar arrays for multidisciplinary applications

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3997-4005页

作者： Chen liu Jun-Cheng Jin Yi-Ke Xiao Xin-Xin Wang Ping-Yuan Yan Yan-Qiang Cao li-yong Jiang Chuan-Xiang Sheng Ye-Feng Yu School of Microelectronics Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China School of Science Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China School of Information Science and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

A memristor crossbar array (MCA) has emerged as a cutting-edge platform for advanced memory and neuromorphic computing hardware,offering unrivaled bit-level storage density.A diffusive memristor cell (DMC) is particularly well-suited for MCA integration due to its inherent threshold switching characteristics as a selector,effectively addressing current sneak path *** DMC's potential is acknowledged,it necessitates furtherexploration of their practical applicability.

关键词： crossbar arrays offering

融会贯通习近平法治思想以能动司法理念推动刑事审判工作现代化

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法律适用 2024年第3期2024卷 3-8页

作者：李勇最高人民法院

党的二十大报告指出,“从现在起,中国共产党的中心任务就是团结带领全国各族人民全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现第二个百年奋斗目标,以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。”“在法治轨道上全面建设社会主义现代化国家。”中国... 详细信息

党的二十大报告指出,“从现在起,中国共产党的中心任务就是团结带领全国各族人民全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现第二个百年奋斗目标,以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。”“在法治轨道上全面建设社会主义现代化国家。”中国共产党已走过百年奋斗历程,始终不忘为人民谋幸福、为民族谋复兴的初心使命。中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的现代化,共同富裕是中国特色社会主义的本质要求。习近平总书记指出,“必须坚持把推进中国式现代化作为最大的政治。”

关键词：中国式现代化刑事审判工作能动司法社会主义现代化强国习近平法治思想法治轨道全面建成共同富裕

Theoretical analysis of the double-differential cross-sections of neutron,proton,deuteron,^(3)He,andαfor the p+^(6) li reaction

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第3期35卷 181-197页

作者： Fang-Lei Zou Xiao-Jun Sun Jing-Shang Zhang Hai-Rui Guo Yin-Lu Han Rui-Rui Xu Xi Tao Ji-Min Wang Xiao-Dong Sun Yuan Tian Tao Ye yong-li Xu Chun-Tian liang College of Physics Guangxi Normal University541004 GuilinChina Guangxi Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Technology 541004 GuilinChina China Institute of Atomic Energy P.O.Box 275(41)102413 BeijingChina Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics 10094 BeijingChina College of Physics and Electronic Shanxi Datong University037009 DatongChina School of Science Tianjin Chengjian University300384 TianjinChina

Based on the unified Hauser–Feshbach and exciton model,which can describe the particle emission processes between discrete energy levels with energy,angular momentum,and parity conservations,a statistical theory of light nucleus reaction(STLN)is developed to calculate the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing neutron and light charged particles for the proton-induced^(6) li reaction.A significant difference is observed between the p+^(6) li and p+^(7) li reactions owing to the discrepancies in the energy-level structures of the *** reaction channels,including sequential and simultaneous emission processes,are analyzed in *** the double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton as an example,the influence of contaminations(such as^(1) H,^(7)li,^(12)C,and^(16)O)on the target is identified in terms of the kinetic energy of the first emitted *** optical potential parameters of the proton are obtained by fitting the elastic scattering differential *** calculated total double-differential cross-sections of the outgoing proton and deuteron at E_(p)=14 MeV agree well with the experimental data for different outgoing ***,the mixed double differential cross-sections of^(3) He andαare in good agreement with the *** agreement between the measured data and calculated results indicates that the two-body and three-body breakup reactions need to be considered,and the pre-equilibrium reaction mechanism dominates the reaction *** on the STLN model,a PLUNF code for the p+^(6) li reaction is developed to obtain an ENDF-6-formatted file of the double-differential cross-sections of the nucleon and light composite charged particles.

关键词： Statistical theory of light nucleus reaction p+^(6)li reaction light composite charged particle Double-differential cross-sections Two-body breakup Three-body breakup

Review of Baduanjin and resistance exercise for the mental health of patients with hematologic malignancies

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第8期14卷 1165-1173页

作者： Ya-Zhou Shen Feng Chen Jia-Wen Yu Yan Zhang ling-Xiang Lu yong-li Huo Si-Ting Chu Bing Cao Lei-Wen Tang Department of Nursing Sir Run Run Shaw HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Nursing The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina

Patients with hematological tumors experience physical and psychological stress,and negative psychological ***,an emerging psychological rehabil-itation method combined with resistance exercise,has received widespread *** study reviews the current status of the application of Baduanjin combined with resistance exercise in improving the negative psychological state of patients with hematological tumors and discusses its problems and *** a literature review and comprehensive analysis,the application of Baduanjin and resistance exercise in the psychological rehabilitation of patients with hematological tumors was identified and *** results showed that Baduanjin with resistance exercise had a positive effect on improving negative psychological states of patients with hematological tumors,which can alleviate anxiety,depression,and other adverse emotions,and improve quality of ***,there is a lack of unified and standardized exercise intervention programs for practical application,and patient participation and compliance must be *** combined with resistance exercise can potentially improve the negative psychological status of patients with hematological tumors;however,it is still necessary to further standardize and improve the exercise program improving patient participation and *** studies should strengthen theoretical exploration and empirical research,providing more effective psychological rehabilitation strategies for patients with hematological tumors.

关键词： Hematological tumors Baduanjin Resistance exercise Negative psychological state Psychological rehabilitation

Knowledge domain and emerging trends in the rupture risk of intracranial aneurysms research from 2004 to 2023

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第23期12卷 5382-5403页

作者： Jun-Chen Chen Cheng Luo yong li Dian-Hui Tan Department of Neurosurgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeShantou 515041Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Intracranial aneurysms(IAs)pose significant health risks,attributable to their potential for sudden rupture,which can result in severe outcomes such as stroke and *** extensive research,the variability of aneurysm behavior,with some remaining stable for years while others rupture unexpectedly,remains poorly *** To employ bibliometric analysis to map the research landscape concerning risk factors associated with IAs *** A systematic literature review of publications from 2004 to 2023 was conducted,analyzing 3804 documents from the Web of Science Core Collection database,with a focus on full-text articles and reviews in *** analysis encompassed citation and co-citation networks,keyword bursts,and temporal trends to delineate the evolution of research themes and collaboration *** software tools,CiteSpace and VOSviewer,were utilized for comprehensive data visualization and trend *** Analysis uncovered a total of 3804 publications on IA rupture risk factors between 2006 and *** interest surged after 2013,peaking in *** United States led with 28.97%of publications,garnering 37706 *** United States-China collaborations were *** Medical University produced 184 publications,while Utrecht University boasted a citation average of 69.62 per publication.“World Neurosurgery”published the most papers,contrasting with“Stroke”,the most cited *** PHASES score from“Lancet Neurology”emerged as a vital rupture risk prediction *** research favored endovascular therapy,transitioning to magnetic resonance imaging and flow *** This study assesses global IA research trends and highlights crucial gaps,guiding future investigations to improve preventive and therapeutic approaches.

关键词： Bibliometric VOSviewer CiteSpace Intracranial aneurysm Risk factor

Nomogram to predict severe retinopathy of prematurity in Southeast China

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第2期17卷 282-288页

作者： Dan liu Xing-yong li Hong-Wu He Ka-Lu Jin ling-Xia Zhang Yang Zhou Zhi-Min Zhu Chen-Chen Jiang Hai-Jian Wu Sui-lian Zheng Department of Ophthalmology the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325027Zhejiang ProvinceChina Eye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325027Zhejiang ProvinceChina Taizhou Optometry Hospital Taizhou 318001Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care HospitalJiaxing 314009Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Taizhou Women and Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityTaizhou 318001Zhejiang ProvinceChina Clinical Medical Research Center the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325027Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Taizhou Municipal HospitalTaizhou 318099Zhejiang ProvinceChina

AIM:To define the predictive factors of severe retinopathy of prematurity(ROP)and develop a nomogram for predicting severe ROP in southeast ***:Totally 554 infants diagnosed with ROP hospitalized in the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University and hospitalized in Taizhou Women and Children’s Hospital were *** data and 43 candidate predictive factors of ROP infants were collected *** regression model was used to identify predictive factors of severe ROP and to propose a nomogram for individual risk prediction,which was compared with WINROP model and Digirop-Birth ***:Infants from the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University(n=478)were randomly allocated into training(n=402)and internal validation group(n=76).Infants from Taizhou Women and Children’s Hospital were set as external validation group(n=76).Severe ROP were found in 52 of 402 infants,12 of 76 infants,and 7 of 76 infants in training group,internal validation group,and external validation group,*** weight[odds ratio(OR),0.997;95%confidence interval(CI),0.996-0.999;Plidation group,the areas under receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC)was 78.1(95%CI,64.2-92.0)for the nomogram,32.9(95%CI,15.3-50.5)for WINROP model,70.2(95%CI,55.8-84.6)for Digirop-Birth *** external validation group,AUC of the nomogram was also higher than that of WINROP model and Digirop-Birth model(80.2 versus 51.1 and 63.4).The decision curve analysis of the nomogram demonstrated better clinical efficacy than that of WINROP model and Digirop-Birth *** calibration curves demonst

关键词： retinopathy of prematurity nomogram predictive factor birth weight multiple births non-invasive ventilation