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Effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy and endoscopic papillary balloon dilation endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographies on the sphincter of Oddi

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第6期16卷 1726-1733页

作者： Kai Fu ying-ying yang Hui Chen Guang-Xin Zhang Yan Wang Zhi Yin Department of Gastroentero Endoscopy Center Yixing Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineWuxi 214200Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP),with its clinical ad-vantages of less trauma and faster recovery,has become the primary treatment for *** To investigate the effects of different ERCP procedures on the sphincter of *** The clinical data of 91 patients who underwent ERCP at Yixing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between February 2018 and February 2021 were analyzed *** patients were divided into endoscopic sphinc-terotomy(EST,n=24)and endoscopic papillary balloon dilation(EPBD,n=67)*** duration of operation,pancreatic development,pancreatic sphinc-terotomy,intubation difficulties,stone recurrence,and incidence of reflux cho-langitis and cholecystitis were statistically analyzed in patients with a history of choledocholithiasis,pancreatitis,and Oddi sphincter dysfunction in the EST and EPBD *** Differences in hypertension,diabetes,increased bilirubin,small diameter of the common bile duct,or ampullary diverticulum between the two groups were not *** significant differences were observed between the two groups concerning sex and age(<60 years).Patients with a history of choledocholithiasis,pancreatitis,and Oddi sphincter dysfunction were higher in the EST group than in the EPBD *** number of cases of pancreatic development,pancreatic duct sphincterotomy,and difficult intubation were higher in the EST group than in the EPBD *** number of Oddi’s sphincter manometries,ERCP surgical outcomes,and guidewires entering the pancreatic duct several times in EST group were lower than those in the EPBD *** numbers of stone recurrences,reflux cholangitis,and cholecystitis were higher in the EST group than in the EPBD *** In summary,common bile duct stones,pancreatitis history,and multiple guided wire introductions into the pancreatic duct are independent risk factors for EST and *** on this evidence,this study can provide

关键词： Oddi Cholangiopancreatography Endoscopic retrograde Risk factors Endoscopic sphincterotomy Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation

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Synthesis of 1,2-allenic ketones through oxidation of homopropargyl alcohols with CrO_3(cat.)/TBHP under MWI

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2011年第3期22卷 268-271页

作者： Xin ying Zhang ying ying Qu yang yang Wang Xue Sen Fan School of Chemistry and Environmental Science Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007 China

A CrO3 catalyzed oxidation of homopropargyl alcohols with tert-butyl hydroperoxide under microwave irradiation was found to be an efficient and rapid alternative for the preparation of 1,2-allenic *** advantages of th... 详细信息

关键词： Allenic ketones Oxidation Microwave irradiation Chromium(Ⅵ) oxide tert-Butyl hydroperoxide

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Effects of substitution of group-V atoms for carbon or silicon atoms on optical properties of silicon carbide nanotubes

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第6期30卷 602-609页

作者： ying-ying yang Pei Gong Wan-Duo Ma Rui Hao Xiao-Yong Fang Key Laboratory for Microstructural Material Physics of Hebei Province School of ScienceYanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China

Silicon carbide nanotubes(SiCNTs) have broad application prospects in the field of micro-nanodevices due to their excellent physical properties. Based on first-principles, the difference between optical properties of SiCNTs where C atom or Si atom is replaced by group-V element is studied. The results show that the optical absorptions of SiCNTs doped by different elements are significantly different in the band of 600 nm–1500 nm. The differences in photoconductivity, caused by different doping elements, are reflected mainly in the band above 620 nm, the difference in dielectric function and refractive index of SiCNTs are reflected mainly in the band above 500 nm. Further analysis shows that SiCNTs doped with different elements change their band structures, resulting in the differences among their optical properties. The calculation of formation energy shows that SiCNTs are more stable when group-V element replaces Si atom, except N atom. These research results will be beneficial to the applications of SiC nanomaterials in optoelectronic devices and provide a theoretical basis for selecting the SiCNTs' dopants.

关键词： silicon carbide nanotubes group-V doped optical properties first-principles theory

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Study on the active sites of Cu-ZSM-5 in trichloroethylene catalytic combustion with air

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2008年第11期19卷 1387-1390页

作者： Cheng Hua Xu Chuan Qi Liu Yan Zhong Xiu Zhou yang Jian ying Liu ying Chun yang Zhi Xiang Ye Department of Environmental Engineering Chengdu University of Information Technology （CULT） Chengdu 610225 China

The catalytic activity of Cu-ZSM-5 in trichloroethylene （TCE） combustion increases with the increasing skeletal Cu amount and however decreases with the increase of surface amorphous CuO, which is detected by infrared spectroscopy （IR） and diffuse reflectance ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy （DRS-UV-vis）, therefore the skeletal Cu species are concluded to be the active sites for the TCE combustion.

关键词： Cu-ZSM-5 Active sites Trichloroethylene Catalytic combustion

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Edge detection of range images using genetic neural networks

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重庆邮电大学学报：自然科学版 2009年第2期21卷 272-275页

作者： FAN Jian-ying DU ying ZHOU yang WANG yang Department of Measurement-Control Technology ＆ Instrument Harbin University of Science ＆ TechnologyHarbin 150080 P. R. China

Due to the complexity and asymmetrical illumination, the images of object are difficult to be effectively segmented by some routine method. In this paper, a kind of edge detection method based on image features and genetic algorithms neural network for range images was proposed. Fully considering the essential difference between an edge point and a noise point, some characteristic parameters were extracted from range maps as the input nodes of the network in the algorithm. Firstly, a genetic neural network was designed and implemented. The neural network is trained by genetic algorithm, and then genetic neural network algorithm is combined with the virtue of global optimization of genetic algorithm and the virtue of parallel computation of neural network, so that this algorithm is of good global property. The experimental results show that this method can get much faster and more accurate detection results than the classical differential algorithm, and has better anti-noise performance.

关键词：遗传神经网络基于图像检测范围遗传算法边缘检测方法神经网络训练神经网络算法参数提取

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Synthesis of granulated Li_(1.33)Mn_(1.67)O_(4) via two antisolvent methods for lithium adsorption from gas-produced water

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第5期69卷 34-46页

作者： Jun Qiu Lu-Ri Bao Wei Guo ying yang Shu-ying Sun National Engineering Research Center for Integrated Utilization of Salt Lake Resource East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China

Gas-produced water is an accompanying wastewater in the natural gas extraction process,and it is a potential liquid lithium resource that contains a considerable amount of *** study investigated the feasibility of using manganese-based ion sieves to adsorb and extract lithium from gas-produced *** we focused on the applicability of two different granulation methods,extrusion and droplet,in gas-produced water *** types of H_(1.33)Mn_(1.67)O_(4) particles were prepared by the extrusion method(EHMO)and the droplet method(DHMO).The porosity of DHMO was much higher than that of EHMO,and the adsorption performance of DHMO increased with the decrease of binder *** prepared with a binder concentration of 0.14 g·ml^(-1)exhibited the best adsorption performance in gas-produced water,and the Li^(+)adsorption capacity could reach 25.14 mg·g^(-1).In gas-produced water,the adsorption equilibrium of DHMO only took 9 h,and the adsorption process conformed to the Langmuir model and pseudo-second-order kinetic *** pore diffusion model(PDM)could well describe its adsorption ***,DHMO showed a great selectivity to Li^(+),and the selectivity order of DHMO in gas-produced water was Li^(+)>Ba^(2+)>>Mg^(2+),Ca^(2+),Sr^(2+)>>Na^(+)>>K^(+).After 20 cycles,the Li^(+)adsorption capacity was still higher than 17.30 mg·g^(-1),and the rate of manganese dissolution was less than 1%.

关键词： Gas-produced water Granulation Li_(1.33)Mn_(1.67)O_(4)

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A Support Data-Based Core-Set Selection Method for Signal Recognition

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China Communications 2024年第4期21卷 151-162页

作者： yang ying Zhu Lidong Cao Changjie National Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications(University of Electronic Science and Technology of China) Chengdu 611731China College of Computer Science and Cyber Security(Chengdu University of Technology) Chengdu 610059China College of Mathmatics and Physics(Chengdu University of Technology) Chengdu 610059China

In recent years,deep learning-based signal recognition technology has gained attention and emerged as an important approach for safeguarding the electromagnetic ***,training deep learning-based classifiers on large signal datasets with redundant samples requires significant memory and high *** paper proposes a support databased core-set selection method(SD)for signal recognition,aiming to screen a representative subset that approximates the large signal ***,this subset can be identified by employing the labeled information during the early stages of model training,as some training samples are labeled as supporting data *** support data is crucial for model training and can be found using a border sample *** results demonstrate that the SD method minimizes the impact on model recognition performance while reducing the dataset size,and outperforms five other state-of-the-art core-set selection methods when the fraction of training sample kept is less than or equal to 0.3 on the RML2016.04C dataset or 0.5 on the RML22 *** SD method is particularly helpful for signal recognition tasks with limited memory and computing resources.

关键词： core-set selection deep learning model training signal recognition support data

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Compatibility evaluation between waterborne epoxy resin and SBR latex modified asphalt emulsion

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Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition) 2024年第1期11卷 160-171页

作者： Jianhua yang Zhengqi Zhang ying Fang Key Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering of Ministry of Education Chang'an UniversityXi'an 710064China

Good compatibility between waterborne epoxy resin(WER)modifier and styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR)latex modified asphalt emulsion(SBRE)is an essential premise for good pavement performance of WER and SBR latex compositely modified asphalt emulsion(WSAE).This study aims to explore the compatibility between WER modifier and *** achieve the goal,several WER modifiers produced by two methods were first selected to modify SBRE,thus the WSAEs were ***,storage stability and workability of the WSAEs themselves,and high-temperature performance,rheological behavior and temperature sensitivity of their evaporated residues were compared and evaluated via performing a series of experiments,respectively,thus the WER modifier possessing an optimal modification effect was *** show that the storage stability of WSAEs is sensitive to the amount of *** incorporation of 1%WERs by the mass of SBRE improves the storage stability of SBRE,while WERs that exceed 1%weaken its storage *** the WERs reach 3%and 4%,the 5 d storage stability of prepared WSAEs will be beyond the limitation of *** WERs into SBRE negatively affects the workability of SBRE,and the workability of WSAEs is adversely influenced by the WERs content and the storage *** ensure the construction,the WSAEs with 3%and 4%WERs should not be stored for more than 36 h and 48 h,*** WERs effectively improve the high-temperature performance of SBRE residue,especially the 3%***,the WERs notably enhance the rheological property and thermal stability of SBRE *** contrast,the WER modifier produced by chemically modified method has a smaller adverse impact on the storage stability and workability of WSAE,and a larger enhancement on the high-temperature performance,rheological property and thermal stability of SBRE residue,which is thus recommended to modify SBRE.

关键词： Waterborne epoxy resin SBR modified asphalt emulsion Workability Rheological property Temperature sensitivity Compatibility evaluation

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Degradation of Rhodamine B by MnFe-LDH/PMS/O_(3) three-phase catalytic system: performance, mechanism and ecotoxicity studies

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第1期18卷 111-127页

作者： ying Han ying yang Weibao Liu Yilong Hou Ce Wang Jiangwei Shang Xiuwen Cheng Key Laboratory of Pollutant Chemistry and Environmental Treatment College of Chemistry and Environmental ScienceYili Normal UniversityYining 835000China Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Prediction and Control of Gansu Province College of Earth and Environmental SciencesLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

This study developed a novel MnFe-LDH/PMS/O3 three-phase catalytic system to degrade the organic dye RhB, which was used to address the drawbacks of persulfate oxidation and ozonation techniques. The structure, ionic and elemental composition, specific surface area, and magnetic properties of the LDHs were investigated using a variety of physicochemical characterization tools. The results showed that MnFe-LDH had a large specific surface area, a rich crystalline phase composition, and a functional group structure. The RhB degradation rate of MnFe-LDH/PMS/O3 was 0.34 min−1, which was much higher than that of other comparative systems. RhB could be completely degraded in 10 min after optimization and had a significant effect on TOC removal. The system was found to be effective over a wide pH range. Common anions were largely unaffected and humic acid acted as an inhibitor. At the same time, the system had generally effective degradation performance for different dyes. Combined with quenching experiments and EPR, it was found that SO4•−, •OH, O_(2)•−, and 1O_(2) all participated in the reaction, and •OH contributed more. The degradation pathway of RhB was derived by LC-MS, and the T.E.S.T. evaluation found that the toxicity of the intermediate product was significantly reduced. Finally, the stability and availability of LDHs were verified using cycling experiments and metal ion leaching. This work provides a theoretical basis and data support for the synergistic catalysis of PMS/O3 and the deep treatment of dye wastewater.

关键词： Rhodamine B Layered double hydroxides Peroxymonosulfate Ozonation

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Stability analysis and stabilization of semi-Markov jump linear systems with unavailable sojourn-time information

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第7期67卷 211-223页

作者： Xiaotai WU yang TANG Shuai MAO ying ZHAO School of Mathematics and Physics Anhui Polytechnic University Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes Ministry of EducationEast China University of Science and Technology

This study addresses the stability and stabilization problems of discrete-time semi-Markov jump linear systems(S-MJLSs) with unavailable sojourn-time information. The sojourn-time probability mass functions(S-TPMFs) of discrete-time semi-Markov chains are no longer confined to the geometric distribution, and it is difficult to obtain accurate and comprehensive information for S-TPMFs in practice. This is because S-TPMFs are usually deduced from the statistical characteristics according to the sampled-data, while adequate samples are often costly and time consuming. In this study, when the S-TPMFs for semi-Markov chains are assumed to be unavailable, the σ-error mean square stability is investigated for discrete-time S-MJLSs with some widely used assumptions; for semi-Markov chains, only the transition probability matrix of the embedded chain is used. In addition, the existence conditions of the effective controller are provided for closed-loop systems without using the information of S-TPMFs. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the obtained theoretical results.

关键词： semi-Markov chain semi-Markov jump linear systems $\sigma$-error mean square stability unavailable sojourn-time information

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