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Underground Space 2024年第1期14卷 197-218页

作者： yi Yang Xing-gao Li han-yuan Li yi-dong Guo ying-ran Fang Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Engineering of the Education Ministry Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China School of Civil Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

This paper proposed a two-way coupled computational fluid dynamics(CFD)and discrete element method(DEM)approach to analyze the evolution of clogging in slurry shield tunneling *** interactions between clay particles and slurry were considered by exchanging three interaction forces,including buoyancy force,pressure gradient force,and drag *** CFD-DEM coupling approach was first benchmarked by comparing cutterhead torque and total thrust with field monitored data of a practical slurry shield tunnel *** evolution process of the particle phase and the fluid phase over time was *** results indicated that fewer than 70%of the particles can be washed away in time by the circulating *** 9%of the particles adhered to the submerged wall,resulting in increased cutterhead torque and *** parametric analysis,the influence of the shield driving parameters on the clay clogging behavior is further *** time history of cutterhead torque or thrust can be used as a criterion for judging whether clogging has ***,a new assessment method of clogging risk and an optimization strategy of driving parameters were proposed,which were intended to provide some guidance for similar projects.

关键词： Slurry shield Clogging Driving parameter optimization Assessment method CFD-DEM

Biotoxicity dynamic change and key toxic organics identification of coal chemical wastewater along a novel full-scale treatment process

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第4期138卷 277-287页

作者： Weiwei Ma Xiaoqi Zhang Hongjun han Xueqing Shi Qiaoping Kong tong Yu Fei Zhao School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering Qingdao University of TechnologyQingdao 266520China State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China

It is particularly important to comprehensively assess the biotoxicity variation of industrial wastewater along the treatment process for ensuring the water environment ***,intensive studies on the biotoxicity reduction of industrial wastewater are still *** this study,the toxic organics removal and biotoxicity reduction of coal chemical wastewater(CCW)along a novel full-scale treatment process based on the pretreatment process-anaerobic process-biological enhanced(BE)process-anoxic/oxic(A/O)process-advanced treatment process was *** process performed great removal efficiency of COD,total phenol,NH_(4)^(+)-N and total *** the biotoxicity variation along the treatment units was analyzed from the perspective of acute biotoxicity,genotixicity and oxidative *** results indicated that the effluent of pretreatment process presented relatively high acute biotoxicity to Tetrahymena *** the acute biotoxicity was significantly reduced in BE-A/O *** the genotoxicity and oxidative damage to Tetrahymena thermophila were significantly decreased after advanced *** polar organics in CCW were identified as the main biotoxicity *** were positively correlated with acute biotoxicity,while the nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were positively correlated with *** the biotoxicity was effectively reduced in the novel full-scale treatment process,the effluent still performed potential biotoxicity,which need to be further explored in order to reduce environmental risk.

关键词： Acute biotoxicity Genotoxicity Oxidative damage Toxic organics Coal chemical wastewater Novel full-scale treatment process

A novel Ag/ZnO core-shell structure for efficient sterilization synergizing antibiotics and subsequently removing residuals

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Green Energy & Environment 2024年第2期9卷 366-377页

作者： Wenmei han Wenli Wang Jie Fan Runping Jia Xuchun Yang tong Wu Qingsheng Wu School of Chemical Science and Engineering Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Assessment and SustainabilityInstitute of Advanced StudyTongji UniversityShanghai200092China College of Textile and Clothing Engineering China National Textile and Apparel Council Key Laboratory of Natural DyesSoochow UniversitySuzhou215123China Department of Urology Shanghai First People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineShanghai Jiaotong UniversityShanghai200080China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai201418China

The massive use of antibiotics has led to the aggravation of bacterial resistance and also brought environmental pollution *** poses a great threat to human *** the dosage of antibiotics is reduced by increasing its bactericidal performance,the emergence of drug resistance is certainly delayed,so that there's not enough time for developing drug resistance during ***,we selected typical representative materials of metal Ag and semiconductor ZnO nano-bactericides to design and synthesize Ag/ZnO hollow core-shell structures(AZ for short).Antibiotics are grafted on the surface of AZ through rational modification to form a composite sterilization *** research results show that the antibacterial efficiency of the composite system is significantly increased,from the sum(34.7%+22.8%-57.5%)of the antibacterial efficiency of AZ and gentamicin to 80.2%,net synergizes 22.7%,which fully reflects the effect of 1+1>***,the dosage of antibiotics can be drastically reduced in this way,which makes both the possibility of bacterial resistance and medical expenses remarkably ***,residual antibiotics can be degraded under simple illumination using AZ-self as a photocatalyst,which cuts off the path of environmental *** short,such an innovative route has guiding significance for drug resistance.

关键词： Ag/ZnO hollow Core-shell structures Antibiotics Gentamycin Synergistic sterilization Photodegradation

Overview of enhancing biological treatment of coal chemical wastewater:New strategies and future directions

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 506-520页

Coal chemical wastewater(CCW)is a type of refractory industrial wastewater,and its treatment has become the main bottleneck restricting the sustainable development of novel coal chemical *** treatment is considered as an economical,effective and environmentally friendly technology for CCW ***,conventional biological process is difficult to achieve the efficient removal of refractory organics because of CCW with the characteristics of composition complexity and high ***,seeking the novel enhancement strategy appears to be a favorable solution for enhancing biological treatment efficiency of *** review focuses on presenting a comprehensive picture about the exogenous enhancement strategies for CCW biological *** performance and potential application of exogenous enhancement strategies,including co-metabolic substrate enhancement,biofilm filler enhancement,adsorption material enhancement and conductive mediator enhancement,were ***,the enhancing mechanisms of different strategies were comprehensively discussed from a biological ***,the prospects of enhancement strategies based on the engineering performance,economic cost and environmental impact(3E)evaluation were *** novel enhancement strategy based on“low carbon emissions”,“resource recycling”and“water environment security”in the context of carbon neutrality was *** together,this review provides technical reference and new direction to facilitate the regulation and optimization of typical industrial wastewater biological treatment.

关键词： Coal chemical wastewater Biological treatment Exogenous enhancement Refractory organics 3E evaluation

A dynamic exploratory hybrid modelling framework for simulating complex and uncertain system

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Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2024年第2期5卷 167-178页

作者： Gangqiao Wang han Xing Yongqiang Chen yi Liu Institute of Big Data Inteligent Management and Decision-making College of ManagementShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China School of Safety Science Tsinghua UniversityBejing 100084China Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science College of EngineeringPeking UniversityBejing 100871China

Complex disaster systems involve various components and mechanisms that could interact in complex ways and change over time,leading to significant deep *** to deep uncertainty,decision-makers have severe inadequacy of knowledge and often encounter unpredictable surprises that may emerge in the future,thus making it difficult to specify appropriate models and parameters to describe the system of *** this paper,we propose a dynamic exploratory hybrid modeling framework that fits data,models,and computational ex-periments together to simulate complex systems with deep *** the framework,one needs to develop multiple plausible models from a hybrid modeling perspective and perform enormous computational experi-ments to explore the diversity of future ***-time data is then incorporated into diverse forecasts to dynamically adjust the simulation *** ultimately enables an ongoing modeling and analysis process in which deep uncertainty would be gradually *** approach has been applied to a human-involved car-following system simulation under complex traffic *** results show that the proposed approach can improve the prediction accuracy while enhancing the sensitivity of the simulation system to uncertain changes in the system of interest.

关键词： Disaster modeling and analysis Deepuncertainty Hybrid modeling Adaptivesimulation

A Compact Filtering Antenna System with Wide-Angle Scanning Capability for V2I Communication

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 516-526页

作者： Chuang han tong LI Zhaolin ZhanG Ling WANG Guangwei YANG School of Electronics and Information Northwestern Polytechnical University School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science Queen Mary University of London

A compact filtering antenna system with wide-angle scanning is proposed for vehicle to infrastructure(V2I) communication which would handle complex communication scenarios. In this work, a wide beam filtering antenna is realized by using some inductive resistance structures such as metal pins and pillars, and capacitive structures such as slots, parasitical patches to produce the radiation nulls at two sides of the operating frequency band and improve the impedance matching in the passband. Meanwhile, the wide beam capability is also realized by the above structure. Furthermore, two H-and E-plane linear arrays are designed for the beam scanning capability with filtering characteristics based on the proposed antenna. To verify the proposed design concept, a prototype is fabricated and measured. The measurement and simulation agree well, demonstrating an excellent filtering characteristic with the operating frequency band from 3.18 to 3.45 GHz(about 8.1%), the high total efficiency of about 88%, and 3-d B-beamwidth of more than 100° and 120° in the above two arrays, respectively. Additionally, the proposed arrays can realize the beam scanning up to the coverage of 112° and 120° with a lower gain reduction and a good filtering characteristic, respectively.

关键词： Antenna measurements Radio frequency Resistance Slot antennas Filtering Communication systems Vehicle-to-infrastructure

Small-signal Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow Considering Eigenvalue Distribution

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第4期12卷 1052-1062页

作者： Zheng Huang Kewen Wang yi Wang Jing han Jun Liang the School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Cardiff University Cardiff CF243AAU.K.

In the existing small-signal stability constrained op-timal power flow(SSSC-OPF)algorithms,only the rightmost ei-genvalue or eigenvalues that do not satisfy a given threshold,e.g.,damping ratio threshold and real-part threshold of eigen-value,are considered in the small-signal stability *** effect of steady-state,i.e.,operating point,changes on eigen-values is not fully taken into *** this paper,the small-signal stability constraint that can fully reflect the eigenvalue change and system dynamic performance requirement is formed by analyzing the eigenvalue distribution on the complex *** small-signal stability constraint is embedded into the standard optimal power flow model for generation *** simultaneous solution formula of the SSSC-OPF is es-tablished and solved by the quasi-Newton approach,while pen-alty factors corresponding to the eigenvalue constraints are de-termined by the stabilization degree of constrained *** improve the computation speed,a hybrid algorithm for ei-genvalue computation in the optimization process is proposed,which includes variable selection for eigenvalue estimation and strategy selection for eigenvalue *** effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is tested and validated on the New England 10-machine 39-bus system and a modified practical 68-machine 2395-bus system.

关键词： Damping ratio eigenvalue optimal power flow quasi-Newton approach sensitivity small-signal stability

Well-dispersed Sb particles embedded on N-doped carbon nanofibers toward high-performance Li-ion battery

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 2994-3006页

作者： ying Li yi-han Zhao Lu-Lu Zhao Peng-Fei Wang ying Xie Ting-Feng yi School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province School of Resources and MaterialsNortheastern University at QinhuangdaoQinhuangdao 066004China Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceHeilongjiang UniversityHarbin 150080China

The alloy-type material Sb is widely used in the anode materials of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)due to its high theoretical specific ***,its serious volume expansion problem during alloying/dealloying of Li~+limits its practical *** this work,C-Sb composite was constructed as anode material of LIBs by electrospinning route for the first time,Sb was introduced into the polyacrylonitrile-based hard carbon and coal tar pitch-based soft carbon composite amorphous carbon fiber with a diameter of 300-600 nm,which realized high cycling *** C-Sb-2(the mass ratio of polyacrylonitrile to Sb source is 1:2)electrode displayed charge capacities of 1098.5,930.3,841.7,753.5,643.9 and 545.8 mAh·g^(-1)at 0.1,0.2,0.3,0.5,1 and 2 A·g^(-1),*** when the current density returned to 0.1 A·g^(-1),the charge capacity was 939.3 mAh·g^(-1),revealing good stability and *** introduction of Sb into the amorphous carbon improved its conductivity and addressed the volume expansion issue of high specific capacity Sb during charge/***-situ XRD analysis confirmed the high reversibility of the C-Sb-2 during charging and *** functional theory(DFT)calculations revealed the gradual enhancement of the interface interaction between Sb_(x)Li_(y) and amorphous carbon(AMC)with increasing lithium content,contributing to the anchoring of alloy nanoparticles on the AMC surface and buffering the volume change of the ***,the gradual lithiation of Sb facilitated the electron transfer from Sb_(x)Li_(y) to *** findings hold promise for designing lithium storage materials with exceptional performance,highlighting the potential of C-Sb composites as anode materials for efficient next-generation lithium storage.

关键词： Li-ion battery Metallic Sb Carbon Electrospinning Cycling stability

Broadening environmental research in the era of accurate protein structure determination and predictions

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第7期18卷 169-178页

作者： Mingda Zhou tong Wang Ke Xu han Wang Zibin Li Wei-xian Zhang Yayi Wang State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological SecurityCollege of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Translational Research Institute of Brain and Brain-Like Intelligence Shanghai Fourth People's HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200434China

The deep-learning protein structure prediction method AlphaFold2 has garnered enormous attention beyond the realm of structural biology,for its groundbreaking contribution to solving the"protein foiding problem"In this perspective,we explore the connection between protein structure studies and environmental research,delving into the potential for addressing specific environmental *** are promising for environmental applications because of the functional diversity endowed by their structural ***,structural studies on proteins with environmental significance remain ***,we present the opportunity to study proteins by advancing experimental determination and deep-learning prediction ***,the latest progress in environmental research via cryogenic electron microscopy is *** allows us to determine the structure of protein complexes in their native state within cells at molecular resolution,revealing environmentally-associated structural *** the remarkable advancements in computational power and experimental resolution,the study of protein structure and dynamics has reached unprecedented depth and *** advancements will undoubtedly accelerate the establishment of comprehensive environmental protein structural and functional *** opportunities for protein engineering exist to enable innovative solutions for environmental applications,such as the degradation of persistent contaminants,and the recovery of valuable metals as well as rare earth elements.

关键词： Environmental proteins Protein structure Cryogenic electron microscopy Protein structure prediction Protein engineering Artificial Intelligence

Catalytic applications of amorphous alloys in wastewater treatment: A review on mechanisms, recent trends, challenges and future directions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第10期35卷 73-81页

作者： Yulong Liu Haoran Lu tong Yang Peng Cheng Xu han Wenyan Liang Engineering Research Center for Water Pollution Source Control&Eco-remediation Beijing Key Lab for Source Control Technology of Water PollutionCollege of Environmental Science and EngineeringBejing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China

Amorphous alloys,with unique atomic structures and metastable nature,are treated as superior candi-dates for environmental wastewater remediation due to their superior catalytic *** the strong demand for environmental protection,the field of amorphous alloys in wastewater treatment has great development prospects,and numerous research results have been published in recent *** a promising catalyst,it was demonstrated that amorphous alloys could exhibit many excellent proper-ties in wastewater treatment,such as high catalytic efficiency,easily adjustable parameters and reliable *** paper aims to summarize recent research trends regarding amorphous alloys in the field of catalysis,focusing on the preparation methods,physical performance,catalytic mechanisms and environmental ***,this review also investigates the challenges encountered and fu-ture perspectives of amorphous alloys,offering new research opportunities to enlarge their applicability spectra.

关键词： Amorphous alloys Wastewater treatment Advanced oxidation processes Catalyst Catalytic mechanism