检索结果-南通市图书馆

Clinicopathological differences between patients with schistosomal appendicitis and non schistosomal appendicitis:A retrospectively study of past ten years

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 24-32页

作者： Xiao-yi Wang Yao Hao Zi-Jian Wang Xiu-liang Xu Jiang-Hua Yang Department of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated of Wannan Medical CollegeWuhu 241001Anhui ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Chronic schistosomiasis causes multiple organ and multiple system diseases,especially the digestive *** eggs are mainly deposited in the stomach,liver and colorectal,but a few eggs are deposited in the appendix and cause *** present,there are few studies on schistosomal *** To explore the differences in epidemiological,clinical and pathological characteristics between schistosomal appendicitis and non-schistosomal appendicitis over the past decade in order to assess the impact of schistosomiasis on *** The differences of general data,clinical data and laboratory examination data of patients with appendicitis from October 2013 to October 2023 were retrospectively *** patients were divided into two groups for *** were 136 patients in schistosomal appendicitis group and 5418 patients in non-schistosomal appendicitis *** Schistosomal appendicitis accounted for 2.45%of all patients with appendicitis,and the annual proportion in the past decade was 2.2%,2.9%,1.8%,1.9%,3.4%,3.1%,1.9%,1.6%,3%,2.6%,*** prevalence of schistosomal appendicitis was middle-aged and elderly males,with an average age of 61.73±15.335 *** main population of non-schistosomal appendicitis was middle-aged men,with an average age of 35.8±24.013 years(P<0.001).The distribution of pathological types of appendicitis was different between the two groups(P<0.001).The incidence of acute suppurative appendicitis in non-schistosomal appendicitis was higher than that in schistosomal appendicitis[odds ratio(OR)=0.504;95%confidence interval(CI):0.349-0.728;P<0.001].The proportion of acute attack of chronic appendicitis in schistosomal appendicitis was higher than that in non-schistosomal appendicitis(OR=2.614;95%CI:1.815-3.763;P<0.001).The proportion of schistosomal appendicitis patients complicated with colorectal cancer was higher than that of nonschistosomal appendicitis patients(OR=5.087;95%CI:1.427-

关键词： Schistosomal appendicitis Schistosomiasis Appendix Colorectal cancer Clinicopathological characteristics

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

分级诊疗制度下我国高血压和糖尿病基本药物及用药分析

引用

中国医药导报 2017年第29期14卷 137-140页

作者：刘士勇翟屹吴静梁晓峰中国疾病预防控制中心慢性病防治与社区卫生处北京102206 中央财经大学校医院北京100081 中国疾病预防控制中心北京102206

本文通过查询各省市高血压和糖尿病基本药物目录及增补情况,分析增补药品重合率,对在分级诊疗制度下高血压和糖尿病基本药物的配备和使用进行分析。发现各省市高血压和糖尿病基本药物增补数量差异大,增补前5位的重合率分别达到44.8%和34... 详细信息

本文通过查询各省市高血压和糖尿病基本药物目录及增补情况,分析增补药品重合率,对在分级诊疗制度下高血压和糖尿病基本药物的配备和使用进行分析。发现各省市高血压和糖尿病基本药物增补数量差异大,增补前5位的重合率分别达到44.8%和34.5%;用药频度和销售额与增补药品中重合率高的药品相比,具有增补共性。建议整合地方增补目录和国家目录,增加治疗效果明确、不良反应少、患者依从性高、日均药费比较低的药品;把出现频率较高或增补重合率高的药物调入下一版国家基本药物目录;缩小基层医疗机构与综合医院的基本药物目录品种差异;促进基本药物优先合理使用。

关键词：分级诊疗高血压和糖尿病基本药物增补重合率

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sky location of massive black hole binaries in the foreground of Galactic white dwarf binaries

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 97-108页

作者： Pan Guo Hong-Bo Jin Cong-Feng Qiao Yue-liang Wu The International Centre for Theoretical Physics Asia-Pacific University of Chinese Academy of Sciences The School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics Beijing Normal University National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

For space-based gravitational wave （GW） detection,the main noise source for massive black hole binaries （MBHBs） is attributed to approximately 10～7double white dwarf binaries in the *** a GW source,the amplitude of the detector response,recorded by a space-based gravitational wave detector,exhibits a modulation effect with a year period when observing the source from various orbital *** the adverse conditions mentioned above,where there is a strong foreground noise and annual modulation in the signals,we employed the wavelet transform and the strong-amplitude relevant orbital position search methods,which allows the weak MBHB sources to achieve higher locating *** detail,for two MBHB sources of lower intensity,the precision of luminosity distance,represented by the ratio ?DL/DLat the 95%confidence level,is enhanced by factors of ～*** angular resolutions,denoted by??s,are enhanced by a factor of ～*** improvements increase the number of detectable GW sources,facilitate multi-messenger follow-up observations and provide constraints on the cosmological constant.

关键词： space-based gravitational wave detection gravitational waves massive black hole binaries

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Force and impulse multi-sensor based on flexible gate dielectric field effect transistor

引用

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 214-220页

作者： Chao Tan Junling Lü Chunchi Zhang Dong liang Lei Yang Zegao Wang College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China The 54th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation Shijiazhuang 050081China

Nowadays,force sensors play an important role in industrial production,electronic information,medical health,and many other ***-dimensional material-based filed effect transistor(2D-FET)sensors are competitive with nano-level size,lower power consumption,and accurate ***,few of them has the capability of impulse detection which is a path function,expressing the cumulative effect of the force on the particle over a period of *** we fabricated the flexible polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA)gate dielectric MoS_(2)-FET for force and impulse sensor *** systematically investigated the responses of the sensor to constant force and varying forces,and achieved the conversion factors of the drain current signals(I_(ds))to the detected impulse(I).The applied force was detected and recorded by I_(ds)with a low power consumption of~30 *** sensitivity of the device can reach~8000%and the 4×1 sensor array is able to detect and locate the normal force applied on ***,there was almost no performance loss for the device as left in the air for two months.

关键词： flexible gate dielectric transistor force sensor impulse sensor force sensor array

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Potassium and calcium channels in different nerve cells act as therapeutic targets in neurological disorders

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1258-1276页

作者： Qing Qiu Mengting Yang Danfeng Gong Haiying liang Tingting Chen Department of Pharmacology School of PharmacyNantong UniversityNantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target NantongJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Pharmacy Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityLongyanFujian ProvinceChina

The central nervous system, information integration center of the body, is mainly composed of neurons and glial cells. The neuron is one of the most basic and important structural and functional units of the central nervous system, with sensory stimulation and excitation conduction functions. Astrocytes and microglia belong to the glial cell family, which is the main source of cytokines and represents the main defense system of the central nervous system. Nerve cells undergo neurotransmission or gliotransmission, which regulates neuronal activity via the ion channels, receptors, or transporters expressed on nerve cell membranes. Ion channels, composed of large transmembrane proteins, play crucial roles in maintaining nerve cell homeostasis. These channels are also important for control of the membrane potential and in the secretion of neurotransmitters. A variety of cellular functions and life activities, including functional regulation of the central nervous system, the generation and conduction of nerve excitation, the occurrence of receptor potential, heart pulsation, smooth muscle peristalsis, skeletal muscle contraction, and hormone secretion, are closely related to ion channels associated with passive transmembrane transport. Two types of ion channels in the central nervous system, potassium channels and calcium channels, are closely related to various neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and epilepsy. Accordingly, various drugs that can affect these ion channels have been explored deeply to provide new directions for the treatment of these neurological disorders. In this review, we focus on the functions of potassium and calcium ion channels in different nerve cells and their involvement in neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, depression, epilepsy, autism, and rare disorders. We also describe several clinical drugs that target potassium or calcium channels in nerve cells and could be u

关键词： astrocytes calcium channels central nervous system extracellular ion concentration microglia neurological disorders neurons potassium channels

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

极谱法与萃取、色谱法结合研究钛(IV)与苦杏仁酸络合物

引用

暨南理医学报(理科专版) 1986年第1期 63-69页

作者：冯德雄麦景毅梁维明暨南大学化学系暨南大学化学系

本文对钛（IV）的良好隐蔽剂苦杏仁酸进行了下述几方面的研究。1.用萃取、色谱和极谱法相结合确定钛（IV）苦杏仁酸络合物的级数和结构;2.研究了钛（IV）与苦杏仁酸络合物在极谱过程中的一些电化学行为,包括半波电位与PH值关系、络合物... 详细信息

本文对钛（IV）的良好隐蔽剂苦杏仁酸进行了下述几方面的研究。1.用萃取、色谱和极谱法相结合确定钛（IV）苦杏仁酸络合物的级数和结构;2.研究了钛（IV）与苦杏仁酸络合物在极谱过程中的一些电化学行为,包括半波电位与PH值关系、络合物极谱波的可逆性、电极反应的电子转移数等,并提出在本文实验条件下,钛（IV）与苦杏仁酸络合物的电极反应为: TiOX2+e+2H+（TiX2）++H2O （X代表苦杏仁酸酸根）;3.用极谱法对迄今未见报导的Ti（IV）-苦杏仁酸络合物的稳定常数进行测定,在离子强度为0.2M（KNO3）,（25±0.2）℃条件下,测得logk=11.01±0.42

关键词：苦杏仁酸 IV 极谱法极谱波稳定常数隐蔽剂色谱法实验条件半波电位离子强度

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental Study on Diesel Spray and Flame Asymmetry Characteristics of Dual-Orifice Nozzles for a Medium-Speed Engine

引用

Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 303-322页

作者： JU Dehao LIU Rui ZHENG liang DENG Jiahui ZHANG Wenzheng HUO Jinlu HUANG Li Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute National Key Laboratory of Marine Engine Science and Technology Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering Ministry of EducationShanghai Jiao Tong University

The asymmetry of the multi-orifice spray will cause uneven heat load of the marine diesel engine,thereby affecting its working performance and service ***,an in-depth understanding of the spray and flame characteristics of multi-orifice nozzles will guide the optimization of the nozzle structure,needle design and diesel atomization and combustion *** this reason,four groups of dual-orifice nozzles with different hole diameters(0.1-0.55 mm) and mass flow rates covering the typical marine medium-speed diesel injections are designed and customized,and the constant volume chamber(CVC) with high temperature and pressure is used to simulate the actual in-cylinder working conditions of the diesel engine for the spray visualization *** study the asymmetry of the fuel sprays discharged from a diesel injector,the multi-orifice nozzle is simplified as a dual-orifice nozzle in this *** with X-ray Computed Tomography(CT) imaging technology,the influences of the nozzle internal structure on the spray and flame asymmetry are studied in the constructed supercritical *** is found that the asymmetry of the inlet angle and the equivalent length-diameter ratio is positively correlated with the inconsistency of the dual *** an increase in the injection pressure and nozzle diameter,the asymmetry of the dual spray becomes more pronounced,resulting in greater disparities in the ignition delay times and ignition positions of the two ***,the increase in nozzle diameter also leads to combustion instability,resulting in a flame with a serrated *** the increase of ambient temperature,the proportion of liquid phase in the jet decreases and the relative density of spray front decreases.

关键词： atomization dual-orifice nozzle nozzle structure spray flame asymmetry

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DDoS Attack Autonomous Detection Model Based on Multi-Strategy Integrate Zebra Optimization Algorithm

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 645-674页

作者： Chunhui Li Xiaoying Wang Qingjie Zhang Jiaye liang Aijing Zhang School of Information Engineering Institute of Disaster PreventionLangfang065201China Langfang Key Laboratory of Network Emergency Protection and Network Security Langfang065201China

Previous studies have shown that deep learning is very effective in detecting known ***,when facing unknown attacks,models such as Deep Neural Networks(DNN)combined with Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM),Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN)combined with LSTM,and so on are built by simple stacking,which has the problems of feature loss,low efficiency,and low ***,this paper proposes an autonomous detectionmodel for Distributed Denial of Service attacks,Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network-Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units-Single Headed Attention(MSCNN-BiGRU-SHA),which is based on a Multistrategy Integrated Zebra Optimization Algorithm(MI-ZOA).The model undergoes training and testing with the CICDDoS2019 dataset,and its performance is evaluated on a new GINKS2023 *** hyperparameters for Conv_filter and GRU_unit are optimized using the Multi-strategy Integrated Zebra Optimization Algorithm(MIZOA).The experimental results show that the test accuracy of the MSCNN-BiGRU-SHA model based on the MIZOA proposed in this paper is as high as 0.9971 in the CICDDoS 2019 *** evaluation accuracy of the new dataset GINKS2023 created in this paper is *** to the MSCNN-BiGRU-SHA model based on the Zebra Optimization Algorithm(ZOA),the detection accuracy on the GINKS2023 dataset has improved by 5.81%,precisionhas increasedby 1.35%,the recallhas improvedby 9%,and theF1scorehas increasedby 5.55%.Compared to the MSCNN-BiGRU-SHA models developed using Grid Search,Random Search,and Bayesian Optimization,the MSCNN-BiGRU-SHA model optimized with the MI-ZOA exhibits better performance in terms of accuracy,precision,recall,and F1 score.

关键词： Distributed denial of service attack intrusion detection deep learning zebra optimization algorithm multi-strategy integrated zebra optimization algorithm

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Unveiling the promotion role of ZnO on Zn-Al spinel oxide for CO2 hydrogenation

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 18-25页

作者： Tongyao Wang Xinlong Yao Lixin liang Hongyu Chen Pan Gao Guangjin Hou State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Zn-Al spinel oxide stands out as one of the most active catalysts for high-temperature methanol synthesis from CO2hydrogenation. However, the structure–activity relationship of the reaction remains poorly understood due to challenges in atomic-level structural characterizations and analysis of reaction intermediates. In this study, we prepared two Zn-Al spinel oxide catalysts via coprecipitation（ZnAl-C）and hydrothermal（ZnAl-H） methods, and conducted a comparative investigation in the CO2hydrogenation reaction. Surprisingly, under similar conditions, ZnAl-C exhibited significantly higher selectivity towards methanol and DME compared to ZnAl-H. Comprehensive characterizations using X-ray diffraction（XRD）, Raman spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance（EPR） unveiled that ZnAl-C catalyst had abundant ZnO species on its surface, and the interaction between the ZnO species and its ZnAl spinel oxide matrix led to the formation of oxygen vacancies, which are crucial for CO2adsorption and activation. Additionally, state-of-the-art solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance（NMR） techniques,including ex-situ and in-situ NMR analyses, confirmed that the surface ZnO facilitates the formation of unique highly reactive interfacial formate species, which was readily hydrogenated to methanol and DME. These insights elucidate the promotion effects of ZnO on the ZnAl spinel oxide in regulating active sites and reactive intermediates for CO2-to-methanol hydrogenation reaction, which is further evidenced by the significant enhancement in methanol and DME selectivity observed upon loading ZnO onto the ZnAl-H catalyst. These molecular-level mechanism understandings reinforce the idea of optimizing the ZnO-ZnAl interface through tailored synthesis methods to achieve activity-selectivity balance.

关键词： Reaction intermediates

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient OpenMP Based Z-curve Encoding and Decoding Algorithms

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1313-1327页

作者： Zicheng Zhou Shaowen Sun Teng liang Mengjuan Li Fengling Xia School of Electronic Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650500China School of Communications Information Engineering Yunnan Communications Vocational and Technical CollegeKunming650500China Library Yunnan Normal UniversityKunming650500China Faculty of Civil Aviation and Aeronautics Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650500China

Z-curve’s encoding and decoding algorithms are primely important in many Z-curve-based *** bit interleaving algorithm is the current state-of-the-art algorithm for encoding and decoding *** simple,its efficiency is hindered by the step-by-step coordinate shifting and bitwise *** tackle this problem,we first propose the efficient encoding algorithm LTFe and the corresponding decoding algorithm LTFd,which adopt two optimization methods to boost the algorithm’s efficiency:1)we design efficient lookup tables(LT)that convert encoding and decoding operations into table-lookup operations;2)we design a bit detection mechanism that skips partial order of a coordinate or a Z-value with consecutive 0s in the front,avoiding unnecessary iterative *** propose order-parallel and point-parallel OpenMP-based algorithms to exploit the modern multi-core *** results on discrete,skewed,and real datasets indicate that our point-parallel algorithms can be up to 12.6×faster than the existing algorithms.

关键词： Z-curve lookup table OpenMP bit detection mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：