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Game-theoretical Model for Dynamic Defense Resource Allocation in Cyber-physical Power Systems Under Distributed Denial of Service Attacks

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2024年第1期12卷 41-51页

作者： Bingjing yan Pengchao Yao Tao yang Boyang zhou Qiang yang the College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou 311100China

Electric power grids are evolving into complex cyber-physical power systems(CPPSs)that integrate advanced information and communication technologies(ICTs)but face increasing cyberspace threats and *** study considers CPPS cyberspace security under distributed denial of service(DDoS)attacks and proposes a nonzero-sum game-theoretical model with incomplete information for appropriate allocation of defense resources based on the availability of limited *** time delay is applied to quantify the expected utility as CPPSs have high time requirements and incur massive damage DDoS *** resource allocation strategies are adopted by attackers and defenders under the three cases of attack-free,failed attack,and successful attack,which lead to a corresponding consumption of resources.A multidimensional node value analysis is designed to introduce physical and cybersecurity *** experiments and numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model for the appropriate allocation of defense resources in CPPSs under limited resource availability.

关键词： Game theory complex cyber-physical power system(CPPS) multidimensional evaluation distributed denial of service(DDoS)attack

Advances of Electrochemical and Electrochemiluminescent Sensors Based on Covalent Organic Frameworks

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第2期16卷 395-422页

作者： Yue Cao Ru Wu yan‑yan Gao yang zhou Jun‑Jie Zhu Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays(KLOEID)and Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM) Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(NJUPT)Nanjing 210023People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023People’s Republic of China

Covalent organic frameworks(COFs),a rapidly developing category of crystalline conjugated organic polymers,possess highly ordered structures,large specific surface areas,stable chemical properties,and tunable pore *** the first report of boroxine/boronate ester-linked COFs in 2005,COFs have rapidly gained popularity,showing important application prospects in various fields,such as sensing,catalysis,separation,and energy *** them,COFs-based electrochemical(EC)sensors with upgraded analytical performance are arousing extensive *** this review,therefore,we summarize the basic properties and the general synthesis methods of COFs used in the field of electroanalytical chemistry,with special emphasis on their usages in the fabrication of chemical sensors,ions sensors,immunosensors,and ***,the emerged COFs in the electrochemiluminescence(ECL)realm are thoroughly covered along with their preliminary ***,final conclusions on state-of-the-art COFs are provided in terms of EC and ECL sensors,as well as challenges and prospects for extending and improving the research and applications of COFs in electroanalytical chemistry.

关键词： Covalent organic frameworks Electrochemistry Electrochemiluminescence Sensors

Roles of mitochondrial unfolded protein response in mammalian stem cells

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World Journal of Stem Cells 2021年第7期13卷 737-752页

作者： Li-Fang Gu Jia-Qi Chen Qing-Yin Lin yan-zhou yang Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics in NingxiaDepartment of Histology and EmbryologySchool of Basic MedicineNingxia Medical UniversityYinchuan 750004Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionChina Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics in NingxiaDepartment of Histology and EmbryologySchool of Basic MedicineNingxia Medical UniversityYinchuan 750001Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionChina

The mitochondrial unfolded protein response(UPRmt)is an evolutionarily conserved adaptive mechanism for improving cell survival under mitochondrial *** physiological and pathological conditions,the UPRmt is the key to maintaining intracellular homeostasis and *** roles of the UPRmt have been demonstrated in a variety of cell types and in cell development,metabolism,and immune *** dysfunction leads to a variety of pathologies,including cancer,inflammation,neurodegenerative disease,metabolic disease,and immune *** cells have a special ability to selfrenew and differentiate into a variety of somatic cells and have been shown to exist in a variety of *** cells are involved in development,tissue renewal,and some disease *** the roles and regulatory mechanisms of the UPRmt in somatic cells have been widely reported,the roles of the UPRmt in stem cells are not fully *** roles and functions of the UPRmt depend on stem cell ***,this paper summarizes the potential significance of the UPRmt in embryonic stem cells,tissue stem cells,tumor stem cells,and induced pluripotent stem *** purpose of this review is to provide new insights into stem cell differentiation and tumor pathogenesis.

关键词： Mitochondrial unfolded protein response Mammals Stem cells Cancer

A reweighted damped singular spectrum analysis method for robust seismic noise suppression

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Petroleum Science 2024年第3期21卷 1671-1682页

作者： Wei-Lin Huang yan-Xin zhou yang zhou Wei-Jie Liu Ji-Dong Li State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing2249China SINOPEC Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute Beijing102206China SINOPEC Geophysical Research Institute Nanjing211103jiangsuChina

(Multichannel)Singular spectrum analysis is considered as one of the most effective methods for seismic incoherent noise *** utilizes the low-rank feature of seismic signal and regards the noise suppression as a low-rank reconstruction ***,in some cases the seismic geophones receive some erratic disturbances and the amplitudes are dramatically larger than other *** presence of this kind of noise,called erratic noise,makes singular spectrum analysis(SSA)reconstruction unstable and has undesirable effects on the final *** robustify the low-rank reconstruction of seismic data by a reweighted damped SSA(RD-SSA)*** incorporates the damped SSA,an improved version of SSA,into a reweighted *** damping operator is used to weaken the artificial disturbance introduced by the low-rank projection of both erratic and random *** central idea of the RD-SSA method is to iteratively approximate the observed data with the quadratic norm for the first iteration and the Tukeys bisquare norm for the rest *** RD-SSA method can suppress seismic incoherent noise and keep the reconstruction process robust to the erratic *** feasibility of RD-SSA is validated via both synthetic and field data examples.

关键词： Singular spectrum analysis Damping operator Seismic erratic noise Seismic signal processing Robust low-rank reconstruction

High-precision parallel computing model of solute transport based on GPU acceleration

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第1期36卷 202-212页

作者： Shang-hong Zhang Rong-qi Zhang Wen-da Li Xi-yan yang yang zhou School of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing102206China Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent yangtze and Hydroelectric Science China Yangtze Power Co.Ltd.Yichang443133China

The scenario simulation analysis of water environmental emergencies is very important for risk prevention and control,and emergency *** quickly and accurately simulate the transport and diffusion process of high-intensity pollutants during sudden environmental water pollution events,in this study,a high-precision pollution transport and diffusion model for unstructured grids based on Compute Unified Device Architecture(CUDA)is *** finite volume method of a total variation diminishing limiter with the Kong proposed r-factor is used to reduce numerical diffusion and oscillation errors in the simulation of pollutants under sharp concentration conditions,and graphics processing unit acceleration technology is used to improve computational *** advection diffusion process of the model is verified numerically using two benchmark cases,and the efficiency of the model is evaluated using an engineering *** results demonstrate that the model perform well in the simulation of material transport in the presence of sharp ***,it has high computational *** acceleration ratio is 46 times the single-thread acceleration effect of the original *** efficiency of the accelerated model meet the requirements of an engineering application,and the rapid early warning and assessment of water pollution accidents is achieved.

关键词： Pollution transport and diffusion model parallel computing Compute Unified Device Architecture(CUDA) pollution event

Injection of a Self-propelled Polymer into a Small Circular Cavity

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 886-894页

作者： Chao Wang yan-Li zhou Xiao yang Fan Wu Meng-Bo Luo Department of Physics Taizhou UniversityTaizhou318000China Department of Physics Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China

The injection of a polymer chain into a small circular cavity under tangential self-propelled force is studied by using Langevin dynamics *** indicate that the injection dynamics of the active polymer shows strong correlation with the polymer conformation inside the cavity depending on the polymer rigidity(k_(b)).The injection timeτvaries nonmonotonously with increasing k_(b),and reaches its minimum at k_(b)^(*).When k_(b) is small(k_(b)≪k_(b)^(*)),the polymer is nearly random coil in the cavity,and spends a long time at the final stage of the injection process due to the large repulsion between monomers inside the *** k_(b) is moderate(k_(b)∼k_(b)^(*)),the part of polymer inside the cavity forms spiral configuration under the tangential active force,and the whole polymer moves synchronously with a constant velocity during the injection process,leading to a small injection *** k_(b) is large(k_(b)≫k_(b)^(*)),the polymer is nearly straight at the initial stage of the injection process,and takes a long time to bend itself,leading to a large injection time.

关键词： Active Polymer Injection Dynamics Simulation

High-performance formaldehyde prediction for indoor air quality assessment using time series deep learning

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Building Simulation 2024年第3期17卷 415-429页

作者： Liu Lu Xinyu Huang Xiaojun zhou Junfei Guo Xiaohu yang Jinyue yan School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anChina Department of Building Environment and Energy Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityKowloonHong KongChina Future Energy Profile School of BusinessSocietyand EngineeringMälardalen UniversityVästeråsSweden

Indoor air pollution resulting from volatile organic compounds(VOCs),especially formaldehyde,is a significant health concern needed to predict indoor formaldehyde concentration(Cf)in green intelligent building *** study develops a thermal and wet coupling calculation model of porous fabric to account for the migration of formaldehyde molecules in indoor air and cotton,silk,and polyester fabric with heat flux in Harbin,Beijing,Xi’an,Shanghai,Guangzhou,and Kunming,*** time-by-time indoor dry-bulb temperature(T),relative humidity(RH),and Cf,obtained from verified simulations,were collated and used as input data for the long short-term memory(LSTM)of the deep learning model that predicts indoor multivariate time series Cf from the secondary source effects of indoor fabrics(adsorption and release of formaldehyde).The trained LSTM model can be used to predict multivariate time series Cf at other emission times and *** LSTM-based model also predicted Cf with mean absolute percentage error(MAPE),symmetric mean absolute percentage error(SMAPE),mean absolute error(MAE),mean square error(MSE),and root mean square error(RMSE)that fell within 10%,10%,0.5,0.5,and 0.8,*** addition,the characteristics of the input dataset,model parameters,the prediction accuracy of different indoor fabrics,and the uncertainty of the data set are *** results show that the prediction accuracy of single data set input is higher than that of temperature and humidity input,and the prediction accuracy of LSTM is better than recurrent neural network(RNN).The method’s feasibility was established,and the study provides theoretical support for guiding indoor air pollution control measures and ensuring human health and safety.

关键词： multivariate time series formaldehyde concentration deep learning heat-humidity coupling mass transfer secondary source effect

Exploring the transformative impact of traditional Chinese medicine on depression:Insights from animal models

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第5期14卷 607-623页

作者： yan yang yan-Kun Chen Meng-zhou Xie School of Nursing Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina Precision Medicine R&D Center Zhuhai Institute of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesZhuhai 519000Guangdong ProvinceChina School of Chinese Medicine Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center for Medicinal and Functional Food Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of TCM Heart and Lung Syndrome Differentiation and Medicated Diet and Dietotherapy Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha 410200Hunan ProvinceChina

Depression,a prevalent and complex mental health condition,presents a significant global health *** is one of the most frequent mental disorders;deaths from it account for 14.3%of people *** recent years,the integration of complementary and alternative medicine,including traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),has gained attention as a potential avenue for addressing *** comprehensive review critically assesses the efficacy of TCM interventions in alleviating depressive *** in-depth look at different research studies,clinical trials,and meta-analyses is used in this review to look into how TCM practices like herbal formulations,acupuncture,and mindbody practices *** review looks at the quality of the evidence,the rigor of the methods,and any possible flaws in the current *** gives us an idea of where TCM stands right now in terms of treating *** comprehensive review aims to assess the efficacy of TCM interventions in alleviating depressive *** order to learn more about their possible healing effects,the study also looks into how different types of TCM work,such as herbal formulas,acupuncture,and mind-body practices.

关键词： Traditional Chinese medicine Depression Efficacy Treatment Holistic approach

Model-free adaptive robust control method for high-speed trains

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Transportation Safety and Environment 2024年第1期6卷 93-102页

作者： Zhongqi Li Liang zhou Hui yang Yue yan School of Electrical and Automation Engineering East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchang 330013JiangxiChina State Key Laboratory of Performance Monitoring and Protecting of Rail Transit Infrastructure East China Jiaotong UniversityNanchang 330013JiangxiChina

Aiming at the robustness issue in high-speed trains(HSTs)operation control,this article proposes a model-free adaptive control(MFAC)scheme to suppress ***,the dynamic linearization data model of train system under the action of measurement disturbance is given,and the Kalman filter(KF)based on this model is derived under the minimum variance estimation ***,according to the KF,an anti-interference MFAC scheme is *** scheme only needs the input and output data of the controlled system to realize the MFAC of the train under strong ***,the simulation experiment of CRH380A HSTs is carried out and compared with the traditional MFAC and the MFAC with attenuation *** proposed control algorithm can effectively suppress the measurement disturbance,and obtain smaller tracking error and larger signal to noise ratio with better applicability.

关键词： automatic train operation(ATO) model-free adaptive control(MFAC) disturbance suppression minimum variance estimation Kalman filtering(KF) partial format data model