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Frontiers of Materials Science 2024年第1期18卷 15-28页

作者： yang Li Jia-qi Zhou Huan-yan Xu Li-Min Dong Mao-Chang Cao Lian-Wei Shan Li-Guo Jin Xiu-Lan He Shu-yan qi Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of CO_(2) Resource Utilization and Energy Catalytic Materials School of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringHarbin University of Science and TechnologyHarbin 150040China

In this work,Fe_(3)O_(4) nanoparticles(NPs)loaded inside and outside halloysite nanotubes(HNTs)were prepared and developed as the heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts for the removal of representative organic *** results indicated that the samples with Fe_(3)O_(4) NPs loaded outside the HNTs lumen(Fe_(3)O_(4)/HNTs)and inside the HNTs lumen(Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs)were successfully *** samples had typical magnetic hysteresis loops,while Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs exhibited higher magnetization *** comparative experiments showed that Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs had better Fenton-like catalytic ability than that of Fe_(3)O_(4)/HNTs in the degradation of various organic *** Rhodamine B(RhB)as an example,the adsorption thermodynamics and kinetics of RhB onto Fe_(3)O_(4)/HNTs and Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs were also *** comparative results demonstrated that the adsorption ability of Fe_(3)O_(4)/HNTs was better than that of Fe_(3)O_(4)@***,the dissolved concentration of Fe^(2+)and production amount of hydroxyl radical(·OH)in the Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs-H_(2)O_(2) system were significantly higher than those in the Fe_(3)O_(4)/HNTs-H_(2)O_(2) *** on aforementioned comparison,the nano-confinement effect in the Fe_(3)O_(4)@HNTs-H_(2)O_(2) system was *** work provides meaningful guidance for the cheap and convenient design of nanoreactors for Fenton-like applications.

关键词： Fe_(3)O_(4) halloysite nanotube adsorption Fenton-like reaction mechanism

Hydrogen storage thermodynamics and kinetics of as-cast Ce-Mg-Ni-based alloy

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第3期31卷 752-766页

作者： yan qi Xin Zhang Jun Li Dong-liang Zhao Shi-hai Guo yang-huan Zhang Department of Functional Material Research Central Iron and Steel Research InstituteBeijing 100081China China Rare Earth New Material(Weishan)Co..Ltd. Jining 277600ShandongChina Collaborative Innovation Center of Integrated Exploitation of Bayan Obo Multi-Metal Resources Inner Mongolia University of Science and TechnologyBaotou 014010Inner MongoliaChina

The reaction kinetics of alloys based on magnesium are known to be greatly improved by the partial substitution of Mg with rare earths and transition metals,particularly *** enhanced superficial hydrogen dissociation rate,the weakened Mg-H bond and the lower activation energy following element replacement are thought to be related to the better *** experimental alloys Ce5Mg_(95-x)Ni_(x)(x=5,10,15)were smelted by the vacuum induction *** phase transformation and structural evolution of experimental alloys before and after reaction with hydrogen were char-acterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron *** cast specimens contain CeMg_(12),Mg and Mg_(2)Ni phases,and the increase in Ni content results in an obvious growth of Mg_(2)Ni *** isothermal and non-isothermal hydrogenation and dehydrogenation kinetics of the experimental specimens were investi-gated using the Sievert apparatus,differential scanning calorimetry and thermal gravimetric *** activation energy may be calculated using the Arrhenius and Kissinger *** experimental alloys have been shown to have good activation properties,with a reversible hydriding and dehydriding capacities of around 5.0 wt.%in the first *** initial dehydrogenation temperature of MgH_(2) decreases from 557.5 to 537.7 K with changing Ni content from 5 to 15 at.%.The dehydrogenation activation energy also reduces from 77.09 to 62.96 kJ/mol,which explains the improved hydrogen storage performance caused by Ni *** can be shown that the impact of Ni on the decomposition enthalpy of MgH_(2) is quite modest,with the absolute enthalpy(ΔHr)only decreasing from 78.48 to 76.15 kJ/mol.

关键词： Mg-based alloy Ni content Hydrogen storage kinetics Thermodynamic property Activation energy

Damping capacity of Fe_(83)Ga_(17) magnetostrictive alloy under magnetic field

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 402-409页

作者： Shao-Wen yan Xing Mu Bing-Jie Liu Li-Hong Xu Shi-Hai Guo yan qi Hong-Ping Zhang Department of Functional Material Research Central Iron and Steel Research InstituteBeijing 100081China

The damping performance of Fe_(83)Ga_(17) alloys has been investigated in the static magnetic field (H). The results demonstrate that the damping peak value can be adjusted between 0.020 and 0.085 under the magnetic f... 详细信息

关键词： alloy magnetic alloys

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Effect of temperature and reaction path interaction on fluidization reduction kinetics of iron ore powder

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1840-1849页

作者： Guo-min Zhu Ming-wei Hu An-nan Dou Jin-yu Huang Jing Ding qi-yan Xu School of Metallurgical Engineering Anhui University of TechnologyMa'anshan 243002AnhuiChina

Due to the instability of FeO at temperatures below 843 K,the fuidization reduction pathway of iron ore powder changes with the reduction ***,the effect of temperature and reaction pathway interaction on the kinetics of fuidization reduction of iron ore powder under low-temperature conditions ranging from 783 to 903 K was investigated to describe the fluidization reduction rate of iron ore powder from three aspects:microstructure change,reaction limiting link,and apparent activation energy of the reaction,exploring their internal *** experimental results revealed that in a temperature range of 783-813 K,the formation of a dense iron layer hindered the internal diffusion of reducing gas,resulting in relatively high gas diffusion *** addition,due to the differences in limiting links and reaction pathways in the intermediate stage of reduction,the apparent activation energy of the reaction *** apparent activation energy of the reaction ranged from 23.36 to 89.13 kJ/mol at temperature ranging from 783 to 813 K,while it ranged from 14.30 to 68.34 kJ/mol at temperature ranging from 873 to 903 K.

关键词： Reaction limiting link Gas internal diffusion Interface reaction Apparent activation energy Iron ore powder Reaction pathway Fluidization reduction

Nanodiamond/Ti_(3)C_(2) MXene-coated quartz crystal microbalance humidity sensor with high sensitivity and high quality factor

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2719-2729页

作者： Yao Yao qiao Chen yan-qi Li Xian-He Huang Wei-Wei Ling Zhe-MiaoXie Jia-qiWang Chang-Ming Chen College of Communication Engineering Chengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu 610225China School of Automation Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065China School of Automation Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China Advanced Micro-/Nano-Devices Lab Department of Systems Design EngineeringUniversity of WaterlooWaterlooON N2L 3GlCanada

To address the challenge of achieving both high sensitivity and a high quality factor in quartz crystal microbalance(QCM)humidity sensors,a nanodiamond(ND)/Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene composite-coated QCM humidity sensor was *** material characteristics of ND,Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene,and ND/Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene composite were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and Fourier transform infrared(FTIR)*** experimental results demonstrated that the hydrophilic ND nanoparticles coated on Ti_(3)C_(2) MXene nanosheet prevented the self-stacking of Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene and enhanced the sensitivity of Ti_(3)C_(2) MXene-based QCM humidity ***,the high mechanical modulus of Ti_(3)C_(2) MXene material helped ND/Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene composite-coated QCM humidity sensor to achieve a high quality factor(>20,000).ND/Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene compositecoated QCM humidity sensor exhibited a sensitivity of 82.45 Hz/%RH,a humidity hysteresis of 1.1%RH,fast response/recovery times,acceptable repeatability,and good stability from 11.3%RH to 97.3%*** response mechanism of ND/Ti_(3)C_(2) MXene composite-coated QCM humidity sensor was analyzed in combination with a bi-exponential kinetic adsorption ***,the potential application of ND/Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene composite-coated QCM humidity sensor was demonstrated through its frequency response to wooden blocks with different moisture contents.

关键词： Humidity sensor Quartz crystal microbalance Nanodiamond Ti_(3)C_(2)MXene High quality factor

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Evaluating the efficacy of immunotherapy in gastric cancer:Insights from immune checkpoint inhibitors

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第32期30卷 3726-3729页

作者： Yu-Nuo yang Li-Sheng Wang yan-qi Dang Guang Ji Institute of Digestive Diseases Longhua HospitalChina-Canada Center of Research for Digestive DiseasesShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200032China Department of Biochemistry University of OttawaOttawa K1H 8M5ONCanada

The emergence of immunotherapy,particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs),represents a groundbreaking approach to treating gastric cancer(GC).However,the prognosis of GC patients receiving ICI treatment is influenced by various *** manuscript identified sarcopenia and myosteatosis as independent prognostic factors impacting the outcomes of GC patients treated with ***,this study introduced a visual predictive model to estimate the prognosis of GC *** confirmed by further studies,this observation could provide valuable insights to propel the advancement of personalized clinical medicine and the integration of precision medicine practices.

关键词： Gastric cancer Immune checkpoint inhibitors Sarcopenia Myosteatosis Prediction model

Defective MnO2 functional separator coating as effective polysulfide mediators for lithium–sulfur batteries

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Tungsten 2024年第03期6卷 536-543页

作者： yan-qi Feng qiong-qiong Lu Hui Liu School of Materials & Environment Engineering Chengdu Technological University School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Institute of Materials Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Conductor Materials Henan Academy of Sciences Institute of Materials Chemistry Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden e.V.

Advanced energy storage systems are in urgent need nowadays due to the rising demand in mobile devices and electric vehicles [1]. Lithium–sulfur（Li–S） batteries are intensively studied due to the high theoretical specific capacity(1675 m Ah·g-1) and energy density(2600 Wh·kg-1), as well as natural abundant and environmentally friendly of sulfur.

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Effect of a comprehensive geriatric assessment nursing intervention model on older patients with diabetes and hypertension

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第20期12卷 4065-4073页

作者： Dong-Ying Bao Lin-yan Wu qi-yan Cheng Department of Cardiology Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineJiangyin 214400Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Endocrinology Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineJiangyin 214400Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment(CGA)was introduced late in China and is primarily used for investigating and evaluating health problems in older adults in outpatient and community ***,there are few reports on its application in hospitalized patients,especially older patients with diabetes and *** To explore the nursing effect of CGA in hospitalized older patients with diabetes and *** We performed a retrospective single-center analysis of patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus and hypertension who were hospitalized and treated in the Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between September 2020 and June *** the 80 patients included,40 received CGA nursing interventions(study group),while the remaining 40 received routine nursing care(control group).The study group's comprehensive approach included creating personalized CGA profiles,multidisciplinary assessments,and targeted inter-ventions in areas,such as nutrition,medication adherence,exercise,and mental ***,the control group received standard nursing care,including general and medical history collection,fall prevention measures,and regular patient *** 6 months of nursing care implementation,we evaluated the effectiveness of the interventions,including assessments of blood glucose levels fasting blood glucose,2-h postprandial blood glucose,and glycated hemoglobin,type A1c(HbA1c);blood pressure indicators such as diastolic blood pressure(DBP)and systolic blood pressure(SBP);quality of life as measured by the 36-item Short Form Survey(SF-36)questionnaire;and treatment *** After 6 months,the nursing outcomes indicated that patients who underwent CGA nursing interventions experienced a significant decrease in blood glucose indicators,such as fasting blood glucose,2-h postprandial blood glucose,and HbA1c,as well as blood pressure indicators,including DBP and SBP,compared with the control group(P<0.05).Q

关键词： Comprehensive geriatric assessment Diabetes Hypertension Nursing Quality of life Compliance

Effect of continuous nursing on rehabilitation of older patients with joint replacement after discharge

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第21期12卷 4558-4565页

作者： Xiao-yan qi Hong-yan Zhou Yu-Hong Xing Department of Orthopaedics The Third Hospital of ShijiazhuangShijiazhuang 050011Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Joint replacement is a common treatment for older patients with high incidences of hip joint ***,postoperative recovery is slow and complications are common,which reduces surgical ***,patients require long-term,high-quality,and effective nursing interventions to promote *** of care has been used successfully in other diseases;however,little research has been conducted on older patients who have undergone hip *** To explore the clinical effect of continuous nursing on rehabilitation after discharge of older individuals who have undergone joint *** A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 113 elderly *** receiving routine nursing were included in the convention group(n=60),and those receiving continuous nursing,according to various methods,were included in the continuation group(n=53).Harris score,short form 36(SF-36)score,complication rate,and readmission rate were compared between the convention and continuation *** After discharge,Harris and SF-36 scores of the continuation group were higher than those of the convention *** Harris and SF-36 scores of the two groups showed an increasing trend with time,and there was an interaction effect between group and time(Harris score:F_(intergroup effect)=376.500,F_(time effect)=20.090,Finteraction effect=4.824;SF-36 score:F_(intergroup effect)=236.200,Ftime effect=16.710,Finteraction effect=5.584;all P<0.05).Furthermore,the total complication and readmission rates in the continuation group were lower(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Continuous nursing could significantly improve hip function and quality of life in older patients after joint replacement and reduce the incidence of complications and readmission rates.

关键词： Continuous nursing Discharge Older adults Joint replacement Rehabilitation Effect

算法推荐对网民意见极化的影响机制研究——基于舆论可见性视角的多层次分析

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现代传播（中国传媒大学学报） 2024年第8期46卷 12-25页

作者：晏齐宏北京交通大学语言与传播学院

算法推荐可以塑造不同状态的信息环境,进而影响整体舆论状态。热点算法、基于内容的协同过滤算法、基于用户的协同过滤算法分别塑造了整体意见氛围、圈层意见氛围、个体意见氛围,这些宏观意见氛围为个体意见表达提供了场域。特别是在热... 详细信息

算法推荐可以塑造不同状态的信息环境,进而影响整体舆论状态。热点算法、基于内容的协同过滤算法、基于用户的协同过滤算法分别塑造了整体意见氛围、圈层意见氛围、个体意见氛围,这些宏观意见氛围为个体意见表达提供了场域。特别是在热点算法语境下,整体意见氛围通过社会比较机制,使得个体感知到意见气候之后,更可能形成群体极化;基于内容的协同过滤算法推荐语境下,圈层意见氛围通过社会判断机制,使得个体感知到意见气候之后,更可能形成群体极化;基于用户的协同过滤算法推荐语境下,个体意见氛围通过社会认同机制、特别是身份认同机制,使得个体感知到意见气候之后,更可能形成群体极化。这些特点在B站、抖音两类算法推荐运用程度不一的平台中有很大不同,呈现了整体意见氛围-个体意见感知-个体意见表达-群体意见极化的多层次意见形成过程。

关键词：算法推荐意见极化舆论可见性意见感知意见氛围

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