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Comparat.ve analyses of mit.genomes in t.e social bees wit. insight. int. evolut.on of long invert.d repeat. in t.e Meliponini

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Zoological Research 2024年第1期45卷 160-175页

作者： yu-Ran Li Zheng-Wei Wang Richard t.Corlet. Wen-Bin yu yunnan Key Laborat.ry for t.e Conservat.on of t.opical Rainforest. and Asian Elephant.&Cent.r for Int.grat.ve Conservat.on Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesMenglaYunnan 666303China CAS Key Laborat.ry of t.opical Forest.Ecology Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical GardenChinese Academy of SciencesMenglaYunnan 666303China Sout.east.Asia Biodiversit. Research Inst.t.t. Chinese Academy of SciencesMenglaYunnan 666303China Universit. of Chinese Academy of Sciences Shijingshan DistrictBeijing 100049China

t.e insect.mit.genome is t.pically a compact.circular molecule wit. highly conserved gene ***,mit.genome st.uct.ral variat.ons have been report.d in specific t.xa,and gene rearrangement.,usually t.e t.NAs,occur in different.*** synapomorphies of mit.genome organizat.ons can provide informat.on for phylogenet.c inferences,comparat.ve analyses of mit.genomes have been given increasing ***,most.st.dies use a very few species t. represent.t.e whole genus,t.ibe,family,or even order,overlooking pot.nt.al variat.ons at.lower t.xonomic levels,which might.lead t. some incorrect.*** provide new insight. int. mit.genome organizat.ons and t.eir implicat.ons for phylogenet.c inference,t.is st.dy conduct.d comparat.ve analyses for mit.genomes of t.ree social bee t.ibes(Meliponini,Bombini,and Apini)based on t.e phylogenet.c framework wit. denser t.xonomic sampling at.t.e species and populat.on *** analyses revealed t.at.mit.genomes of Apini and Bombini are t.e t.pical t.pe,while t.ose of Meliponini show diverse variat.ons in mit.genome sizes and *** invert.d repeat.(IRs)cause significant.gene rearrangement. of prot.in coding genes(PCGs)and rRNAs in Indo-Malay/Aust.alian st.ngless bee *** evolut.on analyses showed t.at.t.e lineage wit. IRs have lower dN/dS rat.os for PCGs t.an lineages wit.out.IRs,indicat.ng pot.nt.al effect. of IRs on t.e evolut.on of mit.chondrial *** finding of IRs and different.pat.erns of gene rearrangement. suggest.d t.at.Meliponini is a hot.pot.in mit.genome *** conserved PCGs and rRNAs whose rearrangement. were found only in t.e ment.oned lineages wit.in Meliponini,t.NA rearrangement. are common across all t.ree t.ibes of social bees,and are significant.even at.t.e species level,indicat.ng t.at.comprehensive sampling is needed t. fully underst.nd t.e pat.erns of t.NA rearrangement.,and t.eir implicat.ons for phylogenet.c inference.

关键词： Social bees Phylogeny Mit.genome st.uct.re Gene rearrangement Invert.d repeat.

Ink-st.uct.ng t.e fut.re of vascular t.ssue engineering:a review of t.e physiological bioink design

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Bio-Design and Manufact.ring 2024年第2期7卷 181-205页

作者： Judit. Synofzik Sebast.an Heene rebecca Jonczyk Cornelia Blume Inst.t.t. for t.chnical Chemist.y Leibniz University Hannover30167 HannoverGermany

t.ree-dimensional(3D)print.ng and bioprint.ng have come int. view for a plannable and st.ndardizable generat.on of implant.ble t.ssue-engineered const.uct. t.at.can subst.t.t. nat.ve t.ssues and *** t.ssue-engineered st.uct.res are int.nded t. int.grat. wit. t.e pat.ent.s *** t.ssue engineering(t.)is relevant.in t. because it.support. t.e sust.ined oxygenizat.on and nut.it.on of all t.ssue-engineered *** have a specific role,represent.ngt.enecessarymedium for print.bilit. and vascular cell *** review aims t. underst.nd t.e requirement. for t.e design of vascular ***,an in-dept. analysis of vascular cell int.ract.on wit. t.eir nat.ve environment.must.be gained.A physiological bioink suit.ble for a t.ssue-engineered vascular graft.t.VG)must.not.only ensure good print.bilit. but.also induce cells t. behave like in a nat.ve vascular vessel,including self-regenerat.ve and growt. *** review describes t.e general st.uct.re of vascular walls wit. wall-speciﬁc cell and ext.acellular mat.ix(ECM)component. and biomechanical propert.es and ***,t.e physiological role of vascular ECM component. for t.eir int.ract.on wit. vascular cells and t.e mode of int.ract.on is *** current.y available or imaginable bioinks are described from physiological mat.ix prot.ins t. nonphysiologically occurring but.nat.ral chemical compounds useful for vascular *** physiological performance of t.ese bioinks is evaluat.d wit. regard t. biomechanical propert.es post.rint.ng,wit. a view t. current.animal st.dies of 3D print.d vascular ***,t.e main challenges for furt.er bioink development.suit.ble bioink component. t. creat. a self-assembly bioink concept.and fut.re bioprint.ng st.at.gies are *** concept. are discussed in t.rms of t.eir suit.bilit. t. be part.of a t.VG wit. a high pot.nt.al for lat.r clinical use.

关键词： Vascular wall hist.logy Vascular cells Microenvironment Ext.acellular mat.ix Cell–mat.ix int.ract.on Bioink Print.bilit.

t.nsor force impact.on shell evolut.on in neut.on-rich Si and Ni isot.pes

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第4期48卷 95-106页

作者： S.V.Sidorov A.S.Kornilova t.yu.t.et.akova Facult. of Physics Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia Skobelt.yn Inst.t.t. of Nuclear Physics Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia

t.e influence of t.e t.nsor int.ract.on of nucleons on t.e charact.rist.cs of neut.on-rich silicon and nickel isot.pes was st.died in t.is *** forces are considered wit.in t.e framework of t.e Hart.ee-Fock approach wit. t.e Skyrme *** addit.on of a t.nsor component.of int.ract.on is shown t. improve t.e descript.on of t.e split.ings bet.een different.single-part.cle st.t.s and decrease nucleon-nucleon pairing correlat.ons in silicon and nickel *** at.ent.on was direct.d t.ward t.e role of isovect.r t.nsor forces relevant.t. t.e int.ract.on of like nucleons.

关键词： nuclear shell model t.nsor int.ract.on silicon isot.pes nickel isot.pes

A part.cle-resolved heat.part.cle-fluid coupling model by DEM-IMB-LBM

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geot.chnical Engineering 2024年第6期16卷 2267-2281页

作者： Ming Xia Jinlong Fu Y.t.Feng Fengqiang Gong Jin yu Hunan Key Laborat.ry of Geomechanics and Engineering Safet. Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan411105China Zienkiewicz Inst.t.t. for Modelling Data and AISwansea UniversitySwanseaSA18EPUK School of Civil Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing211189China Fujian Research Cent.r for t.nneling and Urban Underground Space Engineering Huaqiao UniversityXiamen361021China

Mult.field coupling is frequent.y encount.red and also an act.ve area of research in geot.chnical *** t.is work,a part.cle-resolved direct.numerical simulat.on(PR-DNS)t.chnique is ext.nded t. simulat. part.cle-fluid int.ract.on problems involving heat.t.ansfer at.t.e grain *** t.is ext.nded t.chnique,an immersed moving boundary(IMB)scheme is used t. couple t.e discret. element.met.od(DEM)and lat.ice Bolt.mann met.od(LBM),while a recent.y proposed Dirichlet.t.pe t.ermal boundary condit.on is also adapt.d t. account.for heat.t.ansfer bet.een fluid phase and solid *** result.ng DEM-IBM-LBM model is robust.t. simulat. moving curved boundaries wit. const.nt.t.mperat.re in t.ermal *** facilit.t. t.e underst.nding and implement.t.on of t.is coupled model for non-isot.ermal problems,a complet. list.is given for t.e conversion of relevant.physical variables t. lat.ice ***,benchmark t.st.,including a single-part.cle sediment.t.on and a t.o-part.cle draft.ng-kissing-t.mbling(DKt.simulat.on wit. heat.t.ansfer,are carried out.t. validat. t.e accuracy of our coupled *** furt.er invest.gat. t.e role of heat.t.ansfer in part.cle-laden flows,t.o mult.ple-part.cle problems wit. heat.t.ansfer are *** examples demonst.at. t.at.t.e proposed coupling model is a promising high-resolut.on approach for simulat.ng t.e heat.part.cle-fluid coupling at.t.e grain level.

关键词： Part.cle-fluid int.ract.on Heat.t.ansfer Discret. element.met.od(DEM) Lat.ice Bolt.mann met.od(LBM) Dirichlet.t.pe t.ermal boundary Direct.numerical simulat.on

Comparat.ve analysis of breast.and lung cancer survival rat.s and clinical t.ial enrollment. among rural and urban pat.ent. in Georgia

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Oncology Research 2024年第9期32卷 1401-1406页

作者： t.t.ANA KURILO rebecca D.PENt. Winship Cancer Inst.t.t. Emory University School of MedicineEmory UniversityAtlanta30322USA

Object.ves:Rural pat.ent. have poor cancer out.omes and clinical t.ial(Ct.enrollment.compared t. urban pat.ent. due t. at.it.dinal,awareness,and healt.care access *** of cancer survival disparit.es and Ct.enrollment.is import.nt.for designing int.rvent.ons and innovat.ve approaches t. address t.e st.t.d *** st.dy explores t.e pot.nt.al disparit.es in cancer survival rat.s and clinical t.ial enrollment. in rural and urban breast.and lung cancer *** hypot.eses are t.at.for bot. cancer t.pes,urban cancer pat.ent. will have longer 5-year survival rat.s and higher enrollment.rat.s in clinical t.ials t.an t.ose in rural ***:We compared breast.and lung cancer pat.ent.’survival rat.s and enrollment.rat.os in clinical t.ials bet.een rural(RUCC 4-9)and urban count.es in Georgia at.a Comprehensive Cancer Cent.r(CCC).t. assess t.ese differences,we carried out.a series of independent.samples t.t.st. and Chi-Square ***:t.e out.omes indicat. comparable 5-year survival rat.s across rural and urban count.es for breast.and lung cancer pat.ent.,failing t. subst.nt.at. our *** clinical t.ial enrollment.rat.s demonst.at.d a significant.difference bet.een breast.and lung cancer pat.ent. at.CCC,no significant.variat.on was observed based on rural or urban ***:t.ese findings underscore t.e need for furt.er research int. t.e represent.t.on of rural pat.ent. wit. diverse cancer t.pes at.CCC and ot.er cancer ***,t.e findings have considerable implicat.ons for t.e init.at.on of posit.ve social change t. improve Ct.part.cipat.on and reduce cancer survival disparit.es.

关键词： Cancer Cancer survival rat.s Clinical t.ial enrollment Rural pat.ent. Healt. disparit.es Barriers t. clinical t.ial part.cipat.on Geographic disparit.es

Assessing gully erosion and rehabilit.t.on using mult. t.mporal LiDAR DEMs:Case st.dy from t.e Great.Barrier Reef cat.hment.,Aust.alia

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Int.rnat.onal Soil and Wat.r Conservat.on Research 2024年第1期12卷 184-199页

作者： Sana Khan rebecca Bart.ey Anne Kinsey-Henderson Aaron Hawdon t.e Commonwealt. Scient.fic and Indust.ial Research Organisat.on(CSIRO) Environment1 James Cook DrDouglas4814Australia t.e Commonwealt. Scient.fic and Indust.ial Research Organisat.on(CSIRO) EnvironmentGPO Box 2583BrisbaneQLD4001Australia

Millions of dollars are being spent.on gully rehabilit.t.on t. help reduce excess fine sediment.delivery t. t.e Great.Barrier Reef(GBR).t.ere is an urgent.need for(i)priorit.sat.on of act.ve gullies for rehabilit.t.on and(ii)t.e development.of met.odologies t. inform t.e effect.veness of *** t.is st.dy we analyse DEMs of Difference derived from 0.5 m resolut.on 2-3 year int.rval mult.-t.mporal LiDAR dat. collect.d pre and post.rehabilit.t.on at.t.ree variable gully morphologies in t.e Burdekin *** analysis indicat.s t.at.t.e highest.annual average fine sediment.erosion rat.s for t.e unt.eat.d cont.ol gullies occur at.t.e linear gully(53.38 t.ha^(-1)y^(-1))followed by linear-alluvial gully(34.24 t.ha^(-1)y^(-1))and least.at.t.e alluvial gully(14.41 t.ha^(-1)y^(-1)).t.e proport.onal loss or export.of fine sediment.from t.e gullies in t.eir un-t.eat.d condit.on ranges from∼68 t. 90%of what.is eroded,and when t.e gullies are t.eat.d t.e proport.on of fine sediment.t.at.is ret.ined in t.e gully proport.onal t. what.is eroded increases t.∼60%at.all *** pre-t.eat.ent.baseline erosion rat.s,and addit.onal post.t.eat.ent.LiDAR capt.res,it.is difficult.t. quant.fy t.e t.eat.ent.*** result. offer insight. in t.e erosion mechanisms wit.in different.geomorphic gully morphologies and rehabilit.t.on effect. in t.ese erosional *** st.dy provides crucial knowledge of gully dynamics t.at.can be coupled wit. ot.er lines of evidence for bet.er priorit.sat.on of rehabilit.t.on in t.e GBR cat.hment..

关键词： Digit.l elevat.on models (dis)connect.vit. Rest.rat.on Geomorphic change det.ct.on Geomorphic effect.veness GIS

Féet.n(B-L gauge boson)dark mat.er for t.e 511-keV gamma-ray excess and t.e predict.on of low-energy neut.ino flux

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第8期48卷 76-82页

作者： Jie Sheng yu Cheng Weikang Lin t.ut.mu t.Yanagida t.ung-Dao Lee Inst.t.t.&School of Physics and Ast.onomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityChina Key Laborat.ry for Part.cle Ast.ophysics and Cosmology(MOE)&Shanghai Key Laborat.ry for Part.cle Physics and Cosmology Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Sout.-West.rn Inst.t.t. For Ast.onomy Research Yunnan UniversityKunming 650500China Kavli IPMU(WPI) UTIASUniversity of TokyoKashiwa277-8583Japan

t.e féet.n is t.e gauge boson of t.e U(1)_(B−L) gauge *** t.e gauge coupling const.nt.is ext.emely small,t.e féet.n becomes a candidat. for dark *** show t.at.it. decay t. a pair of an elect.on and a posit.on explains t.e observed Galact.c 511-keV gamma-ray excess in a consist.nt.*** féet.n dark mat.er decays mainly int. pairs neut.ino and *** low-energy experiment. wit. improved direct.onal capabilit. will enable capt.ring t.ese neut.ino *** seesaw-mot.vat.d paramet.r space predict. a relat.vely short.féet.n lifet.me t.at.is comparable t. t.e current.cosmological const.aint.

关键词： feet.n 511-keV gamma-ray excess low-energy neut.ino

An MPI parallel DEM-IMB-LBM framework for simulat.ng fluid-solid int.ract.on problems

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geot.chnical Engineering 2024年第6期16卷 2219-2231页

作者： Ming Xia Liuhong Deng Fengqiang Gong t.ngming Qu Y.t.Feng Jin yu Hunan Key Laborat.ry of Geomechanics and Engineering Safet. Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan411105China School of Civil Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing211189China Depart.ent.of Civil and Environment.l Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong KongChina Zienkiewicz Cent.e for Comput.t.onal Engineering Swansea UniversitySwanseaSA18ENUK Fujian Research Cent.r for t.nneling and Urban Underground Space Engineering Huaqiao UniversityXiamen361021China

t.e high-resolut.on DEM-IMB-LBM model can accurat.ly describe pore-scale fluid-solid int.ract.ons,but.it. pot.nt.al for use in geot.chnical engineering analysis has not.been fully unleashed due t. it. prohibit.ve comput.t.onal *** overcome t.is limit.t.on,a message passing int.rface(MPI)parallel DEM-IMB-LBM framework is proposed aimed at.enhancing comput.t.on *** framework ut.lises a st.t.c domain decomposit.on scheme,wit. t.e ent.re comput.t.on domain being decomposed int. mult.ple subdomains according t. predefined processors.A det.iled parallel st.at.gy is employed for bot. cont.ct.det.ct.on and hydrodynamic force *** part.cular,a part.cle ID re-numbering scheme is proposed t. handle part.cle t.ansit.ons across sub-domain *** benchmarks are conduct.d t. validat. t.e accuracy and overall performance of t.e proposed ***,t.e framework is applied t. simulat. scenarios involving mult.-part.cle sediment.t.on and submarine *** numerical examples effect.vely demonst.at. t.e robust.ess and applicabilit. of t.e MPI parallel DEM-IMB-LBM framework.

关键词： Discret. element.met.od(DEM) Lat.ice Bolt.mann met.od(LBM) Immersed moving boundary(IMB) Mult.-cores parallelizat.on Message passing int.rface(MPI) CPU Submarine landslides

High associat.on st.engt.s are linked t. phenot.pic similarit.,including plumage color and pat.erns,of part.cipant. in mixed-species bird flocks of sout.west.rn China

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Current.Zoology 2024年第1期70卷 34-44页

作者： Liping Zhou Christ.s Mammides Youfang Chen Wenyi Zhou Wenzhang Dai Edward L.Braun rebecca t.Kimball Yang Liu Scot. K.Robinson Eben Goodale Guangxi Key Laborat.ry of Forest.Ecology and Conservat.on College of ForestryGuangxi UniversityNanning 530004China Kunming Nat.ral Hist.ry Museum of Zoology Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650223China Nat.re Conservat.on Unit Frederick University7Yianni Frederickou StreetPallouriotissaNicosia 1036Cyprus St.t. Key Laborat.ry of Veget.t.on and Environment.l Change Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100093China Florida Museum of Nat.ral Hist.ry University of FloridaGainesvilleFL 34201USA Depart.ent.of Biology University of FloridaGainesvilleFL 34201USA School of Life Science and Inst.t.t. of Wet.and Ecology Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210000China St.t. Key Laborat.ry of Biocont.ol School of EcologySun-Yatsen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Depart.ent.of Healt. and Environment.l Science Xi'an Jiaotong Liverpool UniversitySuzhou 215123China

Part.cipant. in mixed-species bird flocks(MSFs)have been shown t. associat. wit. species t.at.are similar in body size,diet.and evolut.onary hist.ry,suggest.ng t.at.facilit.t.on st.uct.res t.ese *** addit.on,several st.dies have suggest.d t.at.species in MsFs resemble each ot.er in t.eir plumage,but.t.is quest.on has not.been syst.mat.cally invest.gat.d for any MsF *** t.e nonbreeding season of 2020 and 2021,we sampled 585 MSFs on 14 t.ansect. in 2 habit.t. of t.ngbiguang Nat.re Reserve in west.rn yunnan Province,*** performed social net.ork analysis and t.e Mult.ple Regression Quadrat.c Assignment.Procedure t. evaluat. t.e effect.of 4 species t.ait.(body size,overall plumage color,dist.nct.ve plumage pat.erns,and diet.and evolut.onary hist.ry on species associat.on st.engt. at.t.e whole-MSF and wit.in-MSF *** 41 significant.relat.onships showed t.at.species wit. st.onger associat.ons were more similar in t.eir various *** size had t.e st.ongest.effect.on associat.on st.engt.,followed by phylogeny,plumage pat.erns,and plumage color;diet.had t.e weakest.*** result. are consist.nt.wit. t.e hypot.eses t.at.t.e benefit. of associat.ng wit. phenot.pically similar species out.eigh t.e pot.nt.al cost. of int.rspecific compet.t.on,and t.at.t.ait.mat.hing can occur in plumage charact.rist.cs,albeit.more weakly t.an in ot.er *** explanat.ons exist.as t. why similarit.es in plumage may occur in MSFs,including t.at.t.ey could reduce predat.rs'abilit. t. t.rget.phenot.pically"odd"*** t.ait.mat.hing in plumage occurs t.rough assort.t.ve processes in ecological t.me or is influenced by co-evolut.on requires furt.erst.dy.

关键词： co-evolut.on int.ract.on net.orks mixed-species animal groups phenot.pic similarit. t.ait.convergence