检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

喜马拉雅稀有金属伟晶岩的铪超常富集

岩石学报 2024年第5期40卷 1510-1526页

作者：谢磊田恩农饶乐王汝成南京大学内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室南京大学地球科学与工程学院南京210023 河北地质大学河北省岩石矿物材料绿色开发重点实验室宝石与材料学院石家庄050031 河北省战略性关键矿产研究协同创新中心石家庄050031

锆-铪(Zr-Hf)是重要的关键金属,锆石是最主要的Zr-Hf载体,因Zr-Hf相似的晶体化学特征形成了锆石-铪石完全固溶体系列,以晶体化学式中Hf/(Zr+Hf)原子比(Hf^(#))0.9为区间进行划分,包括锆石、铪质锆石、锆质铪石和铪石。而自然界形成锆铪... 详细信息

锆-铪(Zr-Hf)是重要的关键金属,锆石是最主要的Zr-Hf载体,因Zr-Hf相似的晶体化学特征形成了锆石-铪石完全固溶体系列,以晶体化学式中Hf/(Zr+Hf)原子比(Hf^(#))0.9为区间进行划分,包括锆石、铪质锆石、锆质铪石和铪石。而自然界形成锆铪分异从而达到铪超常富集的条件非常严苛,已报道的富铪锆石主要出现在高分异花岗岩和伟晶岩中,而铪质锆石和铪石尤其稀少,我国境内仅在阿尔泰可可托海1号脉LCT(Li-Cs-Ta)伟晶岩中发现了锆质铪石。本次研究在位于喜马拉雅造山带中部、吉隆岩体北部扎龙沟的锂电气石锂云母伟晶岩中发现了锆质铪石(Hf#最高达0.67)。依据矿物产状和成分,该伟晶岩中锆石-铪石被分为四类:核部多孔的斑状Zrn-1,为锆石和铪质锆石;成分均匀且具有暗色CL图像的Zrn-2最为常见,生长在Zrn-1外围或颗粒的核部,主要是铪质锆石;而Zrn-3和Zrn-4是具有铪质锆石-锆质铪石连续成分的边部,分别对应于富y(最高4.9%y_(2)O_(3))和低y(y_(2)O_(3))两类。根据它们的稀土元素特征,它们都落在典型岩浆锆石和重结晶锆石的区域。这些锆石至少经历了三个阶段的结晶过程:原生富U锆石结晶;岩浆晚期亚固相条件下流体作用之后锆石发生溶解再沉淀作用;以及助熔剂元素(Li-B-F等)富集和Li-F矿物(锂电气石、锂云母)大量结晶导致锆铪强烈分异,形成铪质锆石-锆质铪石边部,与岩浆-热液过渡阶段紧密相关。同时,扎龙沟绿柱石伟晶岩和锂辉石伟晶岩中发现了铪质锆石(Hf^(#)达0.27),扎龙沟电气石白云母花岗岩和吉隆沟的花岗岩-伟晶岩只含有锆石(Hf^(#)<0.04),这些显示了岩浆分异作用也是导致锆石中Hf含量的增加和Zr/Hf比值降低的重要因素。结合全球不同岩体中铪质锆石和锆质铪石形成过程,以及喜马拉雅不同岩体花岗岩-伟晶岩中的锆石成分,本次研究对喜马拉雅锆石-铪石系列的指示作用和超常富铪体系的研究进行了展望。

关键词：伟晶岩稀有金属锆铪分异岩浆-热液过渡

维普期刊数据库博看期刊

Engineering versatile Au-based catalysts for solar-to-fuel conversion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

能源化学:英文版 2023年第8期83卷 341-362,I0010页

作者： Chunhua Wang Hongwen Zhang Feili Lai Zhirun xie yun Hau ng Bo Weng Xuejiao Wu yuhe Liao Department of Chemistry KU LeuvenCelestijinenlaan 200F3001 LeuvenBelgium cMACS Department of Microbial and Molecular SystemsKU LeuvenCelestijnenlaan 200F3001 LeuvenBelgium School of Energy and Environment City University of Hong Kong83 Tat Chee AvenueKowloonHong Kong 999077China Centre for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering Faculty of Bioscience EngineeringKU Leuven3001 LeuvenBelgium Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640GuangdongChina

Gold(Au) nanostructures(NSs) have been widely employed as cocatalysts to improve the photoactivity of semiconductor materials, while a systematic summary of the engineering approaches of Au NSs to maximize the solar-to-fuel conversion efficiency is still lacking. In this review, the recently developed strategies for elevating the overall photocatalytic performance of Au-based catalysts and the deep physical chemistry mechanisms are highlighted. Firstly, the synthetic approaches of Au NSs are summarized, followed by an elaboration on their multiple functions in improving photoactivity. Afterward, modification strategies of Au NSs used to enhance the photocatalytic efficiency of Au-semiconductor composites,including controlling the Au NSs morphology, size, crystal phase, defect engineering, alloy.ng with different metals, modulating interfacial interaction, and introducing an external field, are summarized and discussed independently. Additionally, advanced characterization techniques that can provide insights into the charge dynamics of the photocatalysts are introduced. Finally, we share our opinion on the challenges and outline potentially promising opportunities and directions for efficient Au-based photocatalysis research moving forward. We sincerely look forward to this review can deliver insightful views to design efficient Au-based photocatalysts and spur certain innovations to other metal-based catalysts.

关键词： Au nanostructures Modification strategies Semiconductor Photocatalysis Solar-to-fuel conversion

村规民约实施中村民参与的逻辑嬗变——基于A市F村的实证案例

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

社会主义研究 2024年第3期 99-107页

作者：谢炜郝宇青华东师范大学公共管理学院华东师范大学MPA中心华东师范大学纪检监察研究院华东师范大学廉洁文化与教育研究中心

村规民约的普及推广,是自上而下的国家意图下沉与自下而上的主体对接形成的治理耦合。村民参与作为村域公共生活的重要组成部分,不仅在形式上和实质上赋予了村民自我表达的机会,确保村民获得影响其自身生产生活质量的权利,更是保障了国... 详细信息

村规民约的普及推广,是自上而下的国家意图下沉与自下而上的主体对接形成的治理耦合。村民参与作为村域公共生活的重要组成部分,不仅在形式上和实质上赋予了村民自我表达的机会,确保村民获得影响其自身生产生活质量的权利,更是保障了国家治理植入基层的合法性基础。在村规民约实施过程中,村民参与的成效受权威要素与动力要素的影响,立足“组织内嵌”和“自主动员”两个维度的强弱,可区分为弥散性参与、控制性参与、从属性参与和合作性参与等差异性类型,并借以识别村民参与从单向到互动、从利益到权利、从象征到实质、从被动到惯习的逻辑嬗变。

关键词：村规民约村民参与乡村振兴基层治理

Research Progress on Modern Biological Mechanism of Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Gouty Nephropathy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Medicinal Plant 2024年第4期15卷 129-132页

作者： Feifan LIU Shifang LUO yan WAN Linao ZHAng Xue WU yuhuan xie Peixin GUO College of Ethnic Medicine Yunnan University of Chinese MedicineKunming 650500China College of Chinese Medicine Yunnan University of Chinese MedicineKunming 650500China College of Basic Medicine Yunnan University of Chinese MedicineKunming 650500China

Chinese medicine prevention and treatment of gouty nephropathy often uses single drugs and compound formulae to regulate uric acid,which has the effect of lowering uric acid,protecting the kidneys and improving clinical *** conclusion,the mechanism of action of Chinese medicine against gouty nephropathy mainly involves oxidative stress,inflammatory response,etc.,with a view to providing new ideas and methods for the prevention and treatment of gouty nephropathy by Chinese medicine.

关键词： Chinese medicine Gouty nephropathy Mechanism of action Research progress

Research Progress of Dai and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Gouty Arthritis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Medicinal Plant 2024年第4期15卷 118-121页

This paper reviews the pathogenesis,diagnostic criteria,and treatment means of gouty arthritis from the perspectives of Western medicine and Dai medicine in order to provide a reference for clinical medication.

关键词： Gout Dai medicine Western medicine Research progress

Determination of the number ofψ(3686)events taken at BESⅢ

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2024年第9期48卷 8-20页

作者： M.Ablikim M.N.Achasov P.Adlarson O.Afedulidis X.C.Ai R.Aliberti A.Amoroso Q.An y.Bai O.Bakina I.Balossino y.Ban H.-R.Bao V.Batozskaya K.Begzsuren N.Berger M.Berlowski M.Bertani D.Bettoni F.Bianchi E.Bianco A.Bortone I.Boyko R.A.Briere A.Brueggemann H.Cai X.Cai A.Calcaterra G.F.Cao N.Cao S.A.Cetin J.F.Chang G.R.Che G.Chelkov C.Chen C.H.Chen Chao Chen G.Chen H.S.Chen H.y.Chen M.L.Chen S.J.Chen S.L.Chen S.M.Chen T.Chen X.R.Chen X.T.Chen y.B.Chen y.Q.Chen Z.J.Chen Z.y.Chen S.K.Choi G.Cibinetto F.Cossio J.J.Cui H.L.Dai J.P.Dai A.Dbeyssi R.E.de Boer D.Dedovich C.Q.Deng Z.y.Deng A.Denig I.Denysenko M.Destefanis F.De Mori B.Ding X.X.Ding y.Ding y.Ding J.Dong L.y.Dong M.y.Dong X.Dong M.C.Du S.X.Du y.y.Duan Z.H.Duan P.Egorov y.H.Fan J.Fang J.Fang S.S.Fang W.X.Fang y.Fang y.Q.Fang R.Farinelli L.Fava F.Feldbauer G.Felici C.Q.Feng J.H.Feng y.T.Feng M.Fritsch C.D.Fu J.L.Fu y.W.Fu H.Gao X.B.Gao y.N.Gao y.ng Gao S.Garbolino I.Garzia L.Ge P.T.Ge Z.W.Ge C.Geng E.M.Gersabeck A.Gilman K.Goetzen L.Gong W.X.Gong W.Gradl S.Gramigna M.Greco M.H.Gu y.T.Gu C.y.Guan Z.L.Guan A.Q.Guo L.B.Guo M.J.Guo R.P.Guo y.P.Guo A.Guskov J.Gutierrez K.L.Han T.T.Han F.Hanisch X.Q.Hao F.A.Harris K.K.He K.L.He F.H.Heinsius C.H.Heinz y.K.Heng C.Herold T.Holtmann P.C.Hong G.y.Hou X.T.Hou y.R.Hou Z.L.Hou B.y.Hu H.M.Hu J.F.Hu S.L.Hu T.Hu y.Hu G.S.Huang K.X.Huang L.Q.Huang X.T.Huang y.P.Huang T.Hussain F.Hölzken N.Hüsken N.in der Wiesche J.Jackson S.Janchiv J.H.Jeong Q.Ji Q.P.Ji W.Ji X.B.Ji X.L.Ji y.y.Ji X.Q.Jia Z.K.Jia D.Jiang H.B.Jiang P.C.Jiang S.S.Jiang T.J.Jiang X.S.Jiang y.Jiang J.B.Jiao J.K.Jiao Z.Jiao S.Jin y.Jin M.Q.Jing X.M.Jing T.Johansson S.Kabana N.Kalantar-Nayestanaki X.L.Kang X.S.Kang M.Kavatsyuk B.C.Ke V.Khachatryan A.Khoukaz R.Kiuchi O.B.Kolcu B.Kopf M.Kuessner X.Kui N.Kumar A.Kupsc W.Kühn J.J.Lane P.Larin L.Lavezzi T.T.Lei Z.H.Lei M.Lellmann T.Lenz C.Li C.Li C.H.Li Cheng Li D.M.Li F.Li G.Li H.B.Li H.J.Li H.N.Li Hui Li J.R.Li J.S.Li Ke Li L.J.Li L.K.Li Lei Li M.H.Li P.R.Li Q.M.Li Q.X.Li R.Li S.X.Li T.Li W.D.Li W.G.Li X.Li X.H.Li X.L.Li X.Z.Li Xi Institute of High Energy Physics Beijing 100049China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780BochumGermany Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS(BINP) Novosibirsk 630090Russia Carnegie Mellon University PittsburghPennsylvania 15213USA Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China Chung-Ang University Seoul06974Republic of Korea COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore CampusDefence RoadOff Raiwind Road54000LahorePakistan Fudan University Shanghai 200433China GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH D-64291DarmstadtGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi University Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Helmholtz Institute Mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003China Henan University of Technology Zhengzhou 450001China Huangshan College Huangshan 245000China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036India Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (A)INFN Laboratori Nazionali di FrascatiI-00044FrascatiItaly(B)INFN Sezione di PerugiaI-06100PerugiaItaly(C)University of PerugiaI-06100PerugiaItaly INFN Sezione di Ferrara (A)INFN Sezione di FerraraI-44122FerraraItaly(B)University of FerraraI-44122FerraraItaly Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54BUlaanbaatar 13330Mongolia Instituto de Alta Investigación Universidad de TarapacáCasilla 7DArica 1000000Chile Jilin University Changchun 130012China Joha

The number ofψ(3686)events collected by the BESⅢdetector during the 2021 run period is determined to be(2259.3±11.1)×10~6 by counting inclusiveψ(3686)hadronic *** uncertainty is systematic and the statistical uncertainty is ***,the numbers ofψ(3686)events collected during the 2009 and 2012run periods are updated to be(107.7±0.6)×10~6 and(345.4±2.6)×10~6,*** numbers are consistent with the previous measurements within one standard *** total number ofψ(3686)events in the three data samples is(2712.4±14.3)×10~6.

关键词： ψ(3686) inclusive process Hadronic events BESⅢdetector

舰船舱内爆炸载荷下y形夹层板动响应及抗爆性能影响因素

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

兵工学报 2024年第3期45卷 837-854页

作者：姚梦雷侯海量李典谢悦海军工程大学舰船与海洋学院湖北武汉430033

针对反舰武器攻击下舰船结构抗毁伤防护问题,采用小型舱室模型实验结合有限元数值分析的方法,分析不同爆距下y形夹层板结构的动响应特性,总结得到y形夹层板结构面板的7种变形模式,发现面板变形模式与爆距和与其相连芯层刚度的相对强弱有... 详细信息

针对反舰武器攻击下舰船结构抗毁伤防护问题,采用小型舱室模型实验结合有限元数值分析的方法,分析不同爆距下y形夹层板结构的动响应特性,总结得到y形夹层板结构面板的7种变形模式,发现面板变形模式与爆距和与其相连芯层刚度的相对强弱有关,爆距较小时面板易发生局部隆起变形,爆距较大则易发生整体碟形变形或板格变形,芯层强、面板弱时面板易发生板格变形,面板强、芯层弱时则易发生整体碟形变形,迎爆面板和V形芯层的刚度较大时背爆面面板则发生整体碟形变形。总结了y形芯层在舱内爆炸载荷作用下的3种典型变形情况,即V屈曲I失稳、V屈曲I不变、V不变I不变;探究了迎爆面面板厚度、V形芯层厚度和I形芯层厚度对y形夹层板结构抗爆性能的影响,发现增加迎爆面面板厚度和I形芯层厚度都可以显著降低背板变形,但增加迎爆面面板厚度会使得结构总吸能降低,增加I形芯层厚度则结构总吸能基本不变,增加V形芯层厚度则V形芯层吸能急剧下降,背板最大变形先增加再减小,结构总吸能下降。

关键词：舰船结构舱内爆炸 y形夹层板动响应变形模式抗爆性能

Deciphering deformation mechanisms of hierarchical dual-phase CrCoNi coatings

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第4期39卷 7-13页

作者： S.J.Tsianikas y.Chen Z.xie School of Mechanical Engineering The University of AdelaideAdelaideSA5005Australia Centre for Advanced Thin Film Materials and Device Faculty of Materials and EnergySouthwest UniversityChongqing400715China School of Engineering Edith Cowan UniversityWA6027Australia

Hierarchical Cr Co Ni medium entropy alloy(MEA)thin films with a dual-phase face-centred cubic(FCC)and hexagonal closed-packed(HCP)nanostructure were prepared on M2 steel substrates by closed field unbalanced magnetron *** tests show an ultra-high hardness of 9.5 GPa,attributable to large amounts of innate planar defects(i.e.,growth twins and stacking faults)impeding dislocation motion in the coatings.A deep analysis of undeformed and post-mortem samples reveals grain refinement as the dominant deformation mechanism in FCC dominated regions,while phase transformation and shear banding played major roles in regions occupied by HCP *** grain refinement was facilitated by twin/matrix lamellae,with dislocations piling up and arranging into interconnecting grain *** shear banding was accelerated by innate planar defects in the HCP phase due to a lack of slip *** particular interest is the observation of HCP→FCC phase transformation,which was catalysed by deformation-induced grain reorientation with innate stacking faults acting as embryos to grow the FCC *** results of this work suggest that multiple deformation pathways could be activated in Cr Co Ni coatings with assistance of growth defects,thereby imparting these technically important coatings appreciable ductility.

关键词： Medium entropy alloys Sputter deposition Grain refinement Shear banding Phase transformation

Diagnosis,treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children:experts'consensus statement updatedforthe Omicron variant

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第3期20卷 272-286页

作者： Rong-Meng Jiang Zheng-De xie yi Jiang Xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin yue-Jie Zheng yun-Xiao Shang Bao-Ping Xu Zhi-Sheng Liu Gen Lu Ji-Kui Deng Guang-Hua Liu Xiao-Chuan Wang Jian-She Wang Lu-Zhao Feng Wei Liu yi Zheng Sai-Nan Shu Min Lu Wan-Jun Luo Miao Liu yu-Xia Cui Le-Ping ye A-Dong Shen Gang Liu Li-Wei Gao Li-Juan Xiong yan Bai Li-Kai Lin Zhuang Wei Feng-Xia Xue Tian-you Wang Dong-Chi Zhao Jian-Bo Shao Daniel Kwok-keung ng Gary Wing-kin Wong Zheng-yan Zhao Xing-Wang Li y.ng-Hong y.ng Kun-Ling Shen Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases Beijing Ditan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100015China Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in ChildrenMinistry of EducationNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesResearch Unit of Critical Infection in ChildrenChinese Academy of Medical Sciences2019RU016Laboratory of Infection and VirologyBeijing Pediatric Research InstituteBeijing Children's HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Center for Children's HealthBeijing 100045China Department of Pediatrics Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060China Department of Respiratory Wuhan Children's HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Pediatrics Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430022China Department of Respiratory Shenzhen Children's HospitalShenzhen 518038China Department of Pediatric Respiratory Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical UniversityShenyang 110004China Department of Respiratory Beijing Children's HospitalCapital Medical UniversityNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseasesNational Center for Children's HealthBeijing 100045China Department of Neurology Wuhan Children's HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430016China Department of Respiratory Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical CenterGuangzhou 510623China Department of Infectious Diseases Shenzhen Children's HospitalShenzhen 518038China Department of Pediatrics Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical CenterFujian Children's HospitalFuzhou350005China Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityNational Center for Children's HealthShanghai 201102China Department of Infectious Diseases Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityNational Center for Children's Health.Shanghai

It has been more than 3 years since the novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)pandemic raged *** coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has greatly influenced human *** to data from the World Health Organization(WHO),there were ove... 详细信息

关键词： prevention infection statement