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A 1.1 Mb duplication CNV on chromosome 17 contributes to skeletal muscle development in Boer goats

Zoological Research 2023年第2期44卷 303-314页

作者： Ying Yuan Wei-Yi Zhang Bai-Gao Yang Dong-Ke Zhou Lu Xu Yong-Meng He Hao-Yuan Zhang Cheng-Li Liu Yue-Hui Ma Ming-Xing Chu Wen-Guang Zhang Hui-jiang Gao Lin jiang Fu-ping Zhao Lu-Pei Zhang Ri-Su Na Baatarchogt Oyungerel Yan-Guo Han Yan Zeng Shi-Zhi Wang Huai-Zhi jiang Hong-ping Zhang xun-ping jiang Jian-Ning He Hao Liang Kaushalendra Kaushalendra Ya-Wang Sun Yong-Fu Huang Yong-Ju Zhao Zhong-Quan Zhao Guang-Xin E College of Animal Science and Technology Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China Chongqing Key Laboratory of Forage&Herbivore Chongqing 400715China Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CAAS)Beijing 100193China College of Animal Science Inner Mongolia Agricultural UniversityHuhhotInner Mongolia 010018China School of Animal Science&Biotechnology Mongolian University of Life SciencesZaisanKhan-uulUlaanbaatar 17024Mongolia Animal Science and Technology College Jilin Agriculture UniversityChangchunJilin 130118China Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province College of Animal Science and TechnologySichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduSichuan 611130China Key Lab of Agricultural Animal GeneticsBreeding and Reproduction of Ministry of EducationCollege of Animal Science and TechnologyHuazhongAgricultural UniversityWuhanHubei 430070China College of Animal Science and Technology Qingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdaoShandong 266109China State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation and Breeding of Grassland Livestock School of Life SciencesInner Mongolia UniversityHohhotInner Mongolia 010070China Department of Zoology Pachhunga University CollegeMizoram UniversityAizawl 796001India

The Boer goat is one of the top meat breeds in modern animal husbandry and has attracted widespread attention for its unique growth ***,the genetic basis of muscle development in the Boer goat remains *** this study,we identified specific structural variants in the Boer goat based on genome-wide selection signals and analyzed the basis of the molecular heredity of related candidate genes in muscle development.A total of9 959 autosomal copy number variations(CNVs) were identified through selection signal analysis in 127 goat ***,we confirmed that the highest signal CNV(HSV) was a chromosomal arrangement containing an approximately 1.11 Mb(CHIR17:60062304-61171840 bp) duplicated fragment inserted in reverse orientation and a 5 362 bp deleted region(CHIR17:60145940-60151302 bp) with overlapping genes(e.g.,ARHGAP10,NR3C2,EDNRA,PRMT9,and TMEM184C).The homozygous duplicated HSV genotype(+/+) was found in 96% of Boer goats but was not detected in Eurasian goats and was only detected in 4% of indigenous African *** expression network of three candidate genes(ARHGAP10,NR3C2,and EDNRA)regulating dose transcription was constructed by RNA *** indicated that these genes were involved in the proliferation and differentiation of skeletal muscle satellite cells(SMSCs) and their overexpression significantly increased the expression of *** HSV of the Boer goat contributed to superior skeletal muscle growth via the dose effects of overlapping genes.

关键词： Boer goat CNV Muscle development SMSCs

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阅读速度对出版物编校质量和效率的影响

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南昌师范学院学报 2017年第3期38卷 133-136页

作者：阎循平蒋敏南昌师范学院学报编辑部江西南昌330032 江西司法警官职业学院江西南昌330013

在不同的阅读速度下,阅读者对信息的理解与识别能力也不同,对不同的阅读信息对象也呈现显著的差异化特征。此效应会影响编辑工作的质量和效率及编校手段的实现。文章旨在探讨如何在编、审、校流程中更加合理地运用阅读速度的方法,为提... 详细信息

在不同的阅读速度下,阅读者对信息的理解与识别能力也不同,对不同的阅读信息对象也呈现显著的差异化特征。此效应会影响编辑工作的质量和效率及编校手段的实现。文章旨在探讨如何在编、审、校流程中更加合理地运用阅读速度的方法,为提高编校质量和效率提供借鉴。

关键词：阅读速度理解与识别编校质量编校效率

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Acute and chronic excitotoxicity in ischemic stroke and late-onset Alzheimer's disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1981-1988页

作者： Shan ping Yu Emily Choi Michael Qjiang Ling Wei Department of Anesthesiology Emory University School of MedicineAtlantaGAUSA Center for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical CenterDecaturGAUSA

Stroke and Alzheimer's disease are common neurological disorders and often occur in the same *** comorbidity of the two neurological disorders represents a grave health threat to older *** review presents a brief background of the development of novel concepts and their clinical *** activity of glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated Ca^(2+)influx is critical for neuronal *** ischemic insult induces prompt and excessive glutamate release and drastic increases of intracellular Ca^(2+)mainly via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors,particularly of those at the extrasynaptic *** Ca^(2+)-evoked neuronal cell death in the ischemic core is dominated by necrosis within a few hours and days known as acute ***,mild but sustained Ca^(2+)increases under neurodegenerative conditions such as in the distant penumbra of the ischemic brain and early stages of Alzheimer's disease are not immediately toxic,but gradually set off deteriorating Ca^(2+)-dependent signals and neuronal cell loss mostly because of activation of programmed cell death *** on the Ca^(2+)hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease and recent advances,this Ca^(2+)-activated“silent”degenerative excitotoxicity evolves from years to decades and is recognized as a unique slow and chronic *** N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit GluN3A,primarily at the extrasynaptic site,serves as a gatekeeper for the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor activity and is neuroprotective against both acute and chronic *** stroke and Alzheimer's disease,therefore,share an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-and Ca^(2+)-mediated mechanism,although with much different time *** is thus proposed that early interventions to control Ca^(2+)homeostasis at the preclinical stage are pivotal for individuals who are susceptible to sporadic late-onset Alzheimer's disease and Alzheimer's disease-related

关键词： Ca^(2+)hypothesis cognitive deficits hyperactivity late-onset Alzheimer's disease neurodegeneration N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits pathogenesis preventive treatment

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石墨烯褶皱结构对双电层储能性能的理论研究

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第6期42卷 89-100页

作者：张倩蒋更平武汉科技大学理学院应用物理系武汉430081

石墨烯因其出色的比表面积和单层结构而被广泛认为是一种理想的电极材料.然而,实验制备的石墨烯常因官能团、缺陷和位错的引入而出现褶皱和变形.针对这一问题,本文构建了一系列具有不同幅度褶皱(a=0~6.6?)的石墨烯片,并运用分子动力学... 详细信息

石墨烯因其出色的比表面积和单层结构而被广泛认为是一种理想的电极材料.然而,实验制备的石墨烯常因官能团、缺陷和位错的引入而出现褶皱和变形.针对这一问题,本文构建了一系列具有不同幅度褶皱(a=0~6.6?)的石墨烯片,并运用分子动力学模拟来研究这些褶皱石墨烯表面的双电层结构.本研究旨在探讨不同褶皱高度和充电状态下双电层的变化规律,及其与超级电容器储能性能之间的关系.研究发现,褶皱石墨烯模型内部的离子浓度随电压的增加呈现多峰层状分布,而表面离子浓度与施加的电压正相关.此外,石墨烯的褶皱结构能够减少离子和水对电极电压响应的敏感性.在不同电压条件下,褶皱型石墨烯结构的面积比电容(C_A)始终高于其平面对应区域,突出了其在提升双电层储能性能上的优势.本研究揭示了石墨烯褶皱结构在调节离子分布、降低电压敏感性,以及增强电化学储能性能方面的特有作用机制.

关键词：双电层石墨烯褶皱恒电势模拟方法

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Unraveling the mechanism of action of Shangxia Liangji formula for treating insomnia:a metabolomics and network pharmacology approach

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第2期10卷 16-29页

作者： Xia-Jie Quan Hao Liang Yong-Hong Tang Li jiang Xiong-Ying Ji Feng-Ying Zhang ping Zhang Bo Ouyang Department of Information The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Neurology The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Gastroscopy The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine The Affiliated Nanhua HospitalHengyang Medical SchoolUniversity of South ChinaHengyang 421002China

Background:Insomnia is a prevalent clinical condition and Shangxia Liangji formula(SXLJF)is a well-established method of ***,the specific mechanism of action of SXLJF remains ***:The mouse model of insomnia was established by intraperitoneal injection of ***-two mice were randomly divided into a negative control group,model group,SXLJF group(18.72 g/kg/day),and positive control group(diazepam,2 mg/kg)and treated with the corresponding drugs for 7 consecutive *** open field test and pentobarbital-induced sleeping test were ***-MS-based untargeted metabolomics and network pharmacology were applied to explore the potential targets of SXLJF for treating ***,key targets were validated using ***:Behavioral tests demonstrated that SXLJF reduced the total distance,average velocity,central distance,and sleep latency,and prolonged sleep *** and network pharmacology revealed potential targets,signaling pathways,metabolic pathways,and metabolites associated with the anti-insomnia effects of ***,tyrosine hydroxylase(TH)and tyrosine metabolism emerged as crucial metabolic pathways and targets,***-qPCR results supported the role of TH in the mechanism of SXLJF in treating ***:In conclusion,TH and tyrosine metabolism may represent significant targets and pathways for SXLJF in treating insomnia.

关键词： Shangxia Liangji formula insomnia metabolomics network pharmacology tyrosine hydroxylase tyrosine metabolism

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支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署研究

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现代电子技术 2025年第1期48卷 102-106页

作者：黄琳黄劼蒋平湖北师范大学计算机与信息工程学院湖北黄石435002 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司广州深圳518000 湖北理工学院计算机学院湖北黄石435003

5G网络要求更多的基站部署以支持更高的数据传输速率和连接密度。为实现网络数据的并行高速传输,确保网络应用业务的实时性和稳定性,文中提出一种支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署方法。结合IPv4和IPv6双栈,构建双栈转换机... 详细信息

5G网络要求更多的基站部署以支持更高的数据传输速率和连接密度。为实现网络数据的并行高速传输,确保网络应用业务的实时性和稳定性,文中提出一种支持IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络可靠性组网部署方法。结合IPv4和IPv6双栈,构建双栈转换机制结合有限双协议栈模型,在模型下构建5G通信网络结构,并通过高架立体交叉网优化IPv4/IPv6双栈的5G通信网络组网结构,提升IPv4/IPv6双栈5G通信网络的通信速度。采用冗余路径算法,实现5G网络IPv4/IPv6双栈通信中的服务功能链编排,解决IPv4/IPv6双栈通信中的冗余问题。实验结果表明,该方法能够构建一种更稳定、更高效的5G通信网络组网结构,提高了网络频谱效率,优化了网络环境。

关键词： 5G通信网络 IPv4/IPv6双栈可靠性组网部署服务功能链冗余路径算法有限双协议栈模型

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Effect of Mg-treatment on transformation of oxide inclusions in X80 pipeline steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第11期31卷 2802-2814页

作者： ping Shen Hao Zhang Kang Xu Shuai Liu Jin-xing jiang Jian-xun Fu Center for Advanced Solidification Technology(CAST) State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special SteelShanghai UniversityShanghai200444China Nanjing Iron and Steel Co. Ltd.Nanjing210000JiangsuChina

In order to investigate the modification behavior and regularity of inclusions in X80 pipeline steel by Mg-treatment, the comparative industrial experiments of Mg-treatment and Ca-treatment in X80 pipeline steel were carried out. Mg and Ca were added to the steel in the form of cored wire after RH (Ruhrstahl-Hereaeus vacuum degassing) process. After adding Ca-containing cored wire, the inclusions were transformed into CaO–Al_(2)O_(3) in the steel. With the progress of smelting, the cleanliness of molten steel became worse, and the equivalent diameter of inclusions was at a higher level. Mg-treatment had a good effect on the modification of inclusions. After Mg-containing cored wire was added to the steel, Al_(2)O_(3) and CaO–Al_(2)O_(3) in the steel were transformed into MgO, MgO·Al_(2)O_(3), and CaO–MgO–Al_(2)O_(3) inclusions, which were basically spherical. The initial precipitated MgO became the core of other inclusions in the steel, which promotes the precipitation of MgO·Al_(2)O_(3). After Mg-treatment, almost no unmodified calcium aluminate inclusions existed in the hot rolled plate, and the cleanliness of the steel was improved. The effect of Ca and Mg on the transformation of inclusions in pipeline steel was studied by thermodynamic calculation, the result of which is consistent with the experimental results.

关键词： Pipeline steel Mg-treatment Ca-treatment Calcium aluminate MgO·Al_(2)O_(3)

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Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms syndrome secondary to Chinese oral herbal paste:a case report

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Gastroenterology Report 2023年第1期11卷 569-570页

作者： Weiyun jiang Yunhao xun Department of Liver Diseases Hangzhou Sixth People’s Hospital/Xixi Hospital of HangzhouZhejiang UniversityHangzhouZhejiangP.R.China

Introduction Herbal and dietary supplements(HDS)-induced liver injury has garnered interest in recent years for the increasing trend worldwide[1].Chinese oral herbal paste,a popular herbal formula to enhance immunity as HDS in a Chinese medicine clinic,has been less reported to induce liver *** we reported a case of drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms(DRESS)syndrome with abrupt transaminitis,which was caused by daily consumption of herbal formulas for 4 weeks.

关键词： herbal immunity symptoms

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New Li-ion Battery Evaluation Research Based on Thermal Property and Heat Generation Behavior of Battery

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2012年第6期25卷 725-732,I0004页

作者： Zhe Lv xun Guo Xin-ping Qiu Key Laboratory of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering Department of ChemistryTsinghua University Be~iing 100084 China

We do a new Li-ion battery evaluation research on the effects of cell resistance and polariza- tion on the energy loss in batteries based on thermal property and heat generation behavior of battery. Series of 18650 cells with different capacities and electrode materials are evalu- ated by measuring input and output energy which change with charge-discharge time and current. Based on the results of these tests, we build a model of energy loss in cells＇ charge- discharge process, which include Joule heat and polarization heat impact factors. It was reported that Joule heat was caused by cell resistance, which included De-resistance and reaction resistance, and reaction resistance could not be easily obtained through routine test method. Using this new method, we can get the total resistance R and the polarization parameter U. The relationship between R, η, and temperature is also investigated in order to build a general model for series of different Li-ion batteries, and the research can be used in the performance evaluation, state of charge prediction and the measuring of consistency of the batteries.

关键词： Li-ion battery Energy loss Heat Cell resistance Polarization State of chargeprediction

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Synthesis of novel methotrexate derivatives with inhibition activity of nitric oxide synthase

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2009年第2期20卷 178-180页

作者： Ming Sheng Feng ping Guo Li xun jiang Jing Bo Shi Yu ping Cao Qi Zheng Yao Department of Medicinal Chemistry China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 China Nanjing Hicin Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Nanjing 210046 China

Seventeen 4-alkylamino/arylamino-substituted methotrexate （MTX） derivatives 6a-14a were designed and synthesized. Their inhibition activities against inducible nitric oxide synthase （iNOS） were evaluated in vitro. The pharmacological results showed that most of the prepared compounds displayed the potent inhibitory effects on iNOS.

关键词： Tetrahydrobiopterin Inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase Synthesis Methotrexate

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