检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第6期35卷 312-315页

作者： Jiahui Li Qiao Shi Ying xue Mingde zheng Long Liu Tuoyu Geng Daoqing Gong Minmeng Zhao Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Animal genetic Breeding and Molecular Design College of Animal Science and TechnologyYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China

Selenium is an essential trace element for humans and *** the active center of selenoproteins,the addition of selenium is beneficial to enhance the antioxidant ***,the high cost limits the application of organic Se in agriculture animal *** glucose(SeGlu)is a newly invented organoselenium material with good stability,low toxicity and low *** assay found that SeGlu was able to increase selenium deposition in liver of newborn broilers,and enhance the antioxidant capacity of liver by elevating the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as total superoxide dismutase and glutathione *** paper as the first example clarifying the mechanism of SeGlu to enhance the antioxidant ability of chicks,shows that SeGlu can be used as an organic selenium enrichment additive for early nutrition of *** a cross-discipline study involving chemistry,biology and agriculture animal science,the work may be beneficial for studies in related fields and prompt the development of the selenium science.

关键词： Selenized glucose In ovo feeding Antioxidant capacity Selenium Broiler

Computerized tomography-guided therapeutic percutaneous puncture catheter drainage-combined with somatostatin for severe acute pancreatitis: An analysis of efficacy and safety

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第1期16卷 59-66页

作者： xue-Lan zheng Wan-Ling Li Yan-Ping Lin Ting-Long Huang Department of Critical Care Medicine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityQuanzhou 362000Fujian ProvinceChina CT Room The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityQuanzhou 362000Fujian ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Severe acute pancreatitis(SAP),a condition with rapid onset,critical condition and unsatisfactory prognosis,poses a certain threat to human health,warranting optimization of relevant treatment plans to improve treatment *** To evaluate the efficacy and safety of computerized tomography-guided the-rapeutic percutaneous puncture catheter drainage(CT-TPPCD)combined with somatostatin(SS)in the treatment of *** Forty-two SAP patients admitted to The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from June 2020 to June 2023 were *** the basis of routine treatment,20 patients received SS therapy(control group)and 22 patients were given CT-TPPCD plus SS intervention(research group).The efficacy,safety(pancreatic fistula,intra-abdominal hemorrhage,sepsis,and organ dysfunction syndrome),abdominal bloating and pain relief time,bowel recovery time,hospital stay,inflammatory indicators(C-reactive protein,interleukin-6,and pro-calcitonin),and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation(APACHE)II score of both groups were evaluated for *** Compared with the control group,the research group had a markedly higher total effective rate,faster abdominal bloating and pain relief and bowel recovery,INTRODUCTION Pancreatitis,an inflammatory disease occurring in the pancreatic tissue,is classified as either acute or chronic and is associated with high morbidity and mortality,imposing a socioeconomic burden[1,2].The pathogenesis of this disease involves early protease activation,activation of nuclear factor kappa-B-related inflammatory reactions,and infiltration of immune cells[3].Severe acute pancreatitis(SAP)is a serious condition involving systemic injury and subsequent possible organ failure,accounting for 20%of all acute pancreatitis cases[4].SAP is also characterized by rapid onset,critical illness and unsatisfactory prognosis and is correlated with serious adverse events such as systemic inflammatory response syn-drome an

关键词： Computerized tomography guidance Therapeutic percutaneous puncture catheter drainage Somatostatin Severe acute pancreatitis Efficacy and safety

Optimal proportioning of iron ore in sintering process based on improved multi-objective beluga whale optimisation algorithm

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1597-1609页

作者： Zong-ping Li Xu-dong Li xue-tong Yan Wu Wen Xiao-xin Zeng rong-jia Zhu Ya-hui Wang Ling-zhi Yi Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. Ltd.Changsha 410205HunanChina College of Automation and Electronic Information Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105HunanChina College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082HunanChina

Proportioning is an important part of sintering,as it affects the cost of sintering and the quality of sintered *** address the problems posed by the complex raw material information and numerous constraints in the sintering process,a multi-objective optimisation model for sintering proportioning was established,which takes the proportioning cost and TFe as the optimisation ***,an improved multi-objective beluga whale optimisation(IMOBWO)algorithm was proposed to solve the nonlinear,multi-constrained multi-objective optimisation *** algorithm uses the con-strained non-dominance criterion to deal with the constraint problem in the ***,the algorithm employs an opposite learning strategy and a population guidance mechanism based on angular competition and two-population competition strategy to enhance convergence and population *** actual proportioning of a steel plant indicates that the IMOBWO algorithm applied to the ore proportioning process has good convergence and obtains the uniformly distributed Pareto ***,compared with the actual proportioning scheme,the proportioning cost is reduced by 4.3361¥/t,and the TFe content in the mixture is increased by 0.0367%in the optimal compromise ***,the proposed method effectively balances the cost and total iron,facilitating the comprehensive utilisation of sintered iron ore resources while ensuring quality assurance.

关键词： Sintering process Proportioning Iron ore Multi-objective beluga whale optimisation algorithm Proportioning cost

Effects of Bisphenol A and Its Substitute, Bisphenol F, on the Gut Microbiota in Mice

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期37卷 19-30页

作者： MENG Li Ying TAO Wen Fu LI Jing ZHU Min ZHONG De Bin ZHOU Jing QIN xue WEI rong Guo Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning 530021GuangxiChina Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering Jiangsu Academy of Environmental SciencesNanjing 210000JiangsuChina

Objective The aim of this study was to assess the impact of bisphenol A(BPA)and its substitute,bisphenol F(BPF),on the colonic fecal community structure and function of *** We exposed 6–8-week-old male C57BL/6 mice to 5 mg/(kg∙day)and 50μg/(kg∙day)of BPA or BPF for 14 *** samples from the colon were analyzed using 16S rRNA *** Gut microbiome community richness and diversity,species composition,and function were significantly altered in mice exposed to BPA or *** change was characterized by elevated levels of Ruminococcaceae UCG-010 and Oscillibacter and decreased levels of Prevotella 9 and ***,pathways related to carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism showed substantial *** Mice exposed to different BP analogs exhibited distinct gut bacterial community richness,composition,and related metabolic *** the essential role of gut bacteria in maintaining intestinal homeostasis,our study highlights the intestinal toxicity of BPs in vertebrates.

关键词： Bisphenol A(BPA) Bisphenol F(BPF) 16S rRNA Microbiota

Combined use of fly ash and silica to prevent the long-term strength retrogression of oil well cement set and cured at HPHT conditions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1122-1134页

作者： Guo-Dong Cheng xue-Yu Pang Jin-Sheng Sun zheng-Song Qiu Chuang-Chuang Wang Jian-Kun Qin Ning Li School of Petroleum Engineering China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina National Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Oil and Gas Engineering Research Institute(Tarim Oilfield Company) China National Petroleum CorporationTarim841000XinjiangChina

The long-term strength retrogression of silica-enriched oil well cement poses a significant threat to wellbore integrity in deep and ultra-deep wells, which is a major obstacle for deep petroleum and geothermal energy development. Previous attempts to address this problem has been unsatisfactory because they can only reduce the strength decline rate. This study presents a new solution to this problem by incorporating fly ash to the traditional silica-cement systems. The influences of fly ash and silica on the strength retrogression behavior of oil well cement systems directly set and cured under the condition of 200°C and 50 MPa are investigated. Test results indicate that the slurries containing only silica or fly ash experience severe strength retrogression from 2 to 30 d curing, while the slurries containing both fly ash and silica experience strength enhancement from 2 to 90 d. The strength test results are corroborated by further evidences from permeability tests as well as microstructure analysis of set cement. Composition of set cement evaluated by quantitative X-ray diffraction analyses with partial or no known crystal structure(PONKCS) method and thermogravimetry analyses revealed that the conversion of amorphous C-(A)-S-H to crystalline phases is the primary cause of long-term strength *** addition of fly ash can reduce the initial amount of C-(A)-S-H in the set cement, and its combined use with silica can prevent the crystallization of C-(A)-S-H, which is believed to be the working mechanism of this new admixture in improving long-term strength stability of oil well cement systems.

关键词： Fly ash Long-term strength retrogression High temperature Quantitative X-ray diffraction(QXRD) Partial or no known crystal structure(PONKCS)

Effect of reduction pretreatment on the structure and catalytic performance of Ir-In_(2)O_(3)catalysts for CO_(2) hydrogenation to methanol

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期140卷 2-11页

作者： Changyu Ding Feifei Yang xue Ye Chongya Yang Xiaoyan Liu Yuanlong Tan zheng Shen Hongmin Duan Xiong Su Yanqiang Huang CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Applied Catalysis Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

In_(2)O_(3)has been found a promising application in CO_(2)hydrogenation to methanol,which is beneficial to the utilization of CO_(2).The oxygen vacancy(O_(v))site is identified as the catalytic active center of this ***,there remains a great challenge to understand the relations between the state of oxygen species in In_(2)O_(3)and the catalytic performance for CO_(2)hydrogenation to *** the present work,we compare the properties of multiple In_(2)O_(3)and Ir-promoted In_(2)O_(3)(Ir-In_(2)O_(3))catalysts with different Ir loadings and after being pretreated under different reduction *** CO_(2)conversion rate of Ir-In_(2)O_(3)is more promoted than that of pure In_(2)O_(3).With only a small amount of Ir loading,the highly dispersed Ir species on In_(2)O_(3)increase the concentration of O_(v)sites and enhance the *** finely tuning the catalyst structure,Ir-In_(2)O_(3)with an Ir loading of 0.16 wt.%and pre-reduction treatment under 300℃exhibits the highest methanol yield of 146 mgCH_(3)OH/(gcat·hr).Characterizations of Raman,electron paramagnetic resonance,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,CO_(2)-temperature programmed desorption and CO_(2)-pulse adsorption for the catalysts confirm that more O_(v)sites can be generated under higher reduction temperature,which will induce a facile CO_(2)adsorption and desorption *** performance for methanol production requires an adequate dynamic balance among the surface oxygen atoms and vacancies,which guides us to find more suitable conditions for catalyst pretreatment and reaction.

关键词： Carbon dioxide Hydrogenation Methanol In_(2)O_(3) Fixed-bed Reduction temperature

Licorice-saponin A3 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor for COVID-19 by targeting viral spike and anti-inflammation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第1期14卷 115-127页

作者： Yang Yi Wenzhe Li Kefang Liu Heng xue rong Yu Meng Zhang Yang-Oujie Bao Xinyuan Lai Jingjing Fan Yuxi Huang Jing Wang Xiaomeng Shi Junhua Li Hongping Wei Kuanhui Xiang Linjie Li rong Zhang Xin Zhao xue Qiao Hang Yang Min Ye State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs School of Pharmaceutical SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing100191China Yunnan Baiyao International Medical Research Center Peking UniversityBeijing100191China CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100101China CAS Key Laboratory of Special Pathogens and Biosafety Center for Biosafety Mega-ScienceWuhan Institute of VirologyChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan430071China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Department of Microbiology and Infectious Disease Center School of Basic Medical SciencesPeking University Health Science CenterPeking UniversityBeijing100191China Hubei Jiangxia Laboratory Wuhan430000China Shenzhen Children's Hospital ShenzhenGuangdong518036China

Currently,human health due to corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has been seriously *** coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)spike(S)protein plays a crucial role in virus transmission and several S-based therapeutic approaches have been approved for the treatment of ***,the efficacy is compromised by the SARS-CoV-2 evolvement and *** we report the SARS-CoV-2 S protein receptor-binding domain(RBD)inhibitor licorice-saponin A3(A3)could widely inhibit RBD of SARS-CoV-2 variants,including Beta,Delta,and Omicron BA.1,XBB and ***,A3 could potently inhibit SARS-CoV-2 Omicron virus in Vero E6 cells,with EC50 of 1.016μ*** mechanism was related to binding with Y453 of RBD determined by hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry(HDX-MS)analysis combined with quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics(QM/MM)***,phosphoproteomics analysis and multi fluorescent immunohistochemistry(mIHC)respectively indicated that A3 also inhibits host inflammation by directly modulating the JNK and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK)pathways and rebalancing the corresponding immune *** work supports A3 as a promising broad-spectrum small molecule drug candidate for COVID-19.

关键词： COVID-19 Inflammation Licorice-saponin A3 Receptor-binding domain(RBD) SARS-CoV-2

A Confined Two-peaked Solar Flare Observed by EAST and SDO

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第4期24卷 71-83页

作者： Liang Zhang Ruisheng zheng Zhike xue Changhui Rao Qing Lin Zhimao Du Jiawen Yao Libo Zhong Yao Chen Institute of Space Sciences Shandong UniversityWeihai 264209China Yunnan Key Laboratory of the Solar physics and Space Science Kunming 650011China Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science.Shandong University Qingdao266237China Institute of Optics and Electronics Chinese Academy of SciencesChengdu 610209China National Laboratory on Adaptive Optics Chengdu610209China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Shanghai Astronomy Museum Shanghai201306China

The solar flare is one of the most violent explosions,and can disturb the near-Earth space *** for commonly single-peaked solar flares in soft X-ray,some special flares show intriguing a two-peak feature that is deserved much more ***,we reported a confined two-peaked solar flare and analyzed the associated eruptions using high-quality observations from Educational Adaptive-optics Solar Telescope and Solar Dynamics *** the flare,a magnetic flux rope(MFR)formed through partially tether-cutting reconnection between two sheared *** flare occurred after the MFR eruption that was confined by the overlying strong ***,a small underlying filament immediately erupted,which was possibly destabilized by the flare *** successive eruptions were confirmed by the analysis of the emission measure and the reconnection ***,we suggest that the two peaks of the confined solar flare are corresponding to two episodes of magnetic reconnection during the successive eruptions of the MFR and the underlying filament.

关键词： Sun:activity Sun:corona Sun:flares Sun:magnetic fields Sun:filaments prominences Online material:animations

Modification,application and expansion of electrode materials based on cobalt telluride

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 710-737,I0015页

作者： Huilin Fan Yao Dai Xiaoyun xue Runguo zheng Yuan Wang Hamidreza Arandiyan Zhiyuan Wang Zongping Shao Hongyu Sun Yanguo Liu School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110004LiaoningChina School of Resources and Materials Northeastern University at QinhuangdaoQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province Northeastern University at QinhuangdaoQinhuangdao 066004HebeiChina Department of Chemical Engineering The University of MelbourneMelbourneVIC 3010Australia Centre for Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry(CAMIC) School of ScienceRMIT UniversityMelbourneVIC 3000Australia Laboratory of Advanced Catalysis for Sustainability School of ChemistryUniversity of SydneySydneyNSW 2006Australia WA School of Mines:Minerals Energy and Chemical EngineeringCurtin UniversityPerthWA 6845Australia

Metal(Li,Na,K,Al)-ion batteries and lithium-sulfur and lithium-tellurium batteries are gaining recognition for their eco-friendly characteristics,substantial energy density,and sustainable ***,the overall performance of rechargeable batteries heavily depends on their electrode *** metal tellurides have recently gained significant attention due to their high electrical conductivity and *** telluride has received the most extensive research due to its catalytic activity,unique magnetic properties,and diverse composition and crystal ***,its limited conductivity and significant volume variation contribute to electrode structural deterioration and rapid capacity *** review comprehensively summarizes recent advances in rational design and synthesis of modified cobalt telluride-based electrodes,encompassing defect engineering(Te vacancies,cation vacancies,heterointerfaces,and homogeneous interfaces)and composite engineering(derived carbon from precursors,carbon fibers,Mxene,graphene nanosheets,etc.).Particularly,the intricate evolution mechanisms of the conversion reaction process during cycling are ***,these modified strategies applied to other transitional metal tellurides,such as iron telluride,nickel telluride,zinc telluride,copper telluride,molybdenum telluride,etc.,are also thoroughly ***,their application extends to emerging aqueous zinc-ion ***,potential challenges and prospects are discussed to further propel the development of transition metal tellurides electrode materials for next-generation rechargeable batteries.

关键词： Rechargeable batteries Transition metal tellurides Cobalt telluride Defect engineering Composite engineering

Improving Thermal-oxidative Aging Resistance of Styrene-butadiene Rubber by Antioxidant Loaded Silica Aerogel

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第8期42卷 1198-1209页

作者： xue-Fei Ping Yu Wang Lu Liu Fu-Yong Liu Hong-Wei He Pi Wang Wen-Wen Yu Qiang zheng College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030032China Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

The antioxidant N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine(4010NA)was dissolved in ethanol and impregnated into silica aerogel(SAG)via vacuum-pressure cycles,yielding composite particles(A-N)with enhanced sustained-release and reinforcing *** effect of A-N on the mechanical properties and thermal-oxidative aging resistance of styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR)vulcanizates was *** and BET assessments indicated that the loading efficiency of 4010NA in SAG reached 14.26%within ethanol's solu bility *** A-N into SBR vulcanizates significantly elevated tensile strength by 17.5%and elongation at break by 41.9%over those with fumed silica and ***,A-N notably enhanced the thermal-oxidative aging resistance of *** aging for 96 h at 100℃,the tensile strength and elongation at break of SBR with A-N sustained 70.09%and 58.61%of their initial values,respectively,with the retention rate of elongation at break being 62.8%higher than that of SBR with fumed silica and free *** study revealed that A-N composite particles significantly inhibited the crosslinking in SBR's molecular chains,reducing hardening and embrittlement during later thermal-oxidative aging stages.

关键词： Styrene-butadiene rubber Silica aerogel Loading modification Thermal-oxidative aging