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On the Laws of Large Numbers for Double Arrays of Independent Random Elements in Banach Spaces

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2014年第8期30卷 1353-1364页

作者： Andrew ROSALSKY Le Van thanh nguyen Thi THUY Department of Statistics University of FloridaGainesville Department of Mathematics Vinh University

For a double array of independent random elements {Vmn,m ≥ 1,n ≥ 1} in a real separable Banach space,conditions are provided under which the weak and strong laws of large numbers for the double sums mi=1 nj=1Vij,m ≥ 1,n ≥ 1 are *** the identically distributed and the nonidentically distributed cases are *** the main theorems,no assumptions are made concerning the geometry of the underlying Banach *** theorems are applied to obtain Kolmogorov,Brunk–Chung,and Marcinkiewicz–Zygmund type strong laws of large numbers for double sums in Rademacher type p（1 ≤ p ≤ 2） Banach spaces.

关键词： Real separable Banach space double array of independent random elements strong and weak laws of large numbers almost sure convergence convergence in probability Rademacher type p Banach space

The mechanism and effects of subgrade fluidisation under ballasted railway tracks

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Railway Engineering Science 2020年第2期28卷 113-128页

作者： Buddhima Indraratna Mandeep Singh thanh Trung nguyen Centre for Geomechanics and Railway Engineering University of WollongongWollongong CityNSW 2522Australia Australian Research Council(ARC)Industrial Transformation Training Centre ITTC-RailUniversity of WollongongWollongong CityNSW 2522Australia

The rapid growth in railway infrastructure and the construction of high-speed heavy-haul rail network,especially on ground that is basically unsuitable,poses challenges for geotechnical engineers because a large part of the money invested in the development of railway lines is often spent on track *** fact around the world,the mud pumping of subgrade fines is one of the common reasons why track performance deteriorates and track stability is *** article presents a series of laboratory tests to examine following aspects of mud pumping:(1)the mechanisms of subgrade fluidisation under undrained condition,(2)the effects of mud pumping on the engineering characteristics of ballast,and(3)the use of vertical drains to stabilize subgrade under cyclic *** undrained cyclic triaxial testing on vulnerable soft subgrade was performed by varying the cyclic stress ratio(CSR)from 0.2 to 1.0 and the loading frequency f from 1.0 to 5.0 *** is seen from the test results that for a specimen compacted at an initial dry density of 1790 kg/m3,the top portion of the specimen fluidises at CSR=0.5,irrespective of the applied loading *** cyclic railway loading,the internal redistribution of water at the top of the subgrade layer softens the soil and also reduces its *** response to these problems,this paper explains how the inclusion of vertical drains in soft subgrade will help to prevent mud pumping by alleviating the build-up of excess pore pressures under moving train loads.

关键词： Mud pumping Ballasted track Subgrade fluidisation Fouled ballast Prefabricated vertical drains

Optimization Agricultural Supply Chain:A Case Study of Fertilizer Supplier Selection

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第8期72卷 4057-4068页

作者： nguyen Van thanh nguyen Thi Kim Lan Syed Tam Husain nguyen Hoang Hai nguyen Viet Tinh Faculty of Commerce Van Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam International Education Institute Van Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam

The 21st century is associated with the IndustrialRevolution 4.0 and the organic agriculture trend,making the utilization of high-quality fertilizers,abundant nutritional content,economical,and no affect to environment *** to the new concept,clean agricultural production and organic agricultural products are not allowed to excessively use synthetic chemicals such as chemical fertilizers,and plant protection drugs,but priority is to use manure,organic fertilizers,and natural mineral *** must meet the balanced nutritional requirements of crops,maintain,and improve the fertility of the ground,protect the surrounding ecosystem,and leave harmful effects in agricultural products,products with high quality,safe for users and high economic efficiency for *** achieve the above goal,the selection of a fertilizer supplier is an important decision,supporting the supply chain’s sustainable development,fertilizer supplier selection is a multicriteria decision making model,the decision maker must assess all qualitative and quantitative *** this paper,the author proposed an integer decision making model including Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP)and Complex Proportional Assessment of Alternatives(COPRAS)for fertilizer supplier *** weightings of the criteria are calculated by using FAHP,COPRAS is then applied for ranking some potential fertilizer *** efficiency of the proposed models is proved by a case study conducted in a farm located in the south of *** research is the first fertilizer supplier evaluation and se-lection model in Vietnam by interviewing experts and reviewing the ***-search result is to provide a case study on evaluating supplier in agricultural supply chain utilizing the model proposed by the combination of FAHP and COPRAS models.

关键词： Fertilizer industry optimization model fuzzy theory agricultural supply chain

Comparative mammalian cell cytotoxicity of wastewater with elevated bromide and iodide after chlorination,chloramination, or ozonation

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2017年第8期29卷 296-301页

作者： Shengkun Dong thanh H.nguyen Michael J.Plewa Department of Civil and Environmental Enoineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USA Department of Crop Sciences University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USA Safe Global Water Institute Uniuersity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801 USA

Recycling wastewater is becoming more common as communities around the world try to better control their water resources against an increased frequency of either prolonged droughts or intense flooding. For communities in coastal areas, wastewaters may contain elevated levels of bromide（Br^-） and iodide（I^-） from seawater intrusion or high mineral content of source waters. Disinfection of such wastewater is mandatory to prevent the spread of pathogens, however little is known about the toxicity of wastewater after disinfection in the presence of Br^-and I^-. In this study we compared the induction of chronic cytotoxicity in mammalian cells in samples of municipal secondary wastewater effluent amended with elevated levels of Br^-/I^-after disinfection by chlorine, chloramines or ozone to identify which disinfection process generated wastewater with the lowest level of adverse biological response. Chlorination increased mammalian cell cytotoxicity by 5times as compared to non-disinfected controls. Chloramination produced disinfected wastewater that expressed 6.3 times more cytotoxicity than the non-disinfected controls and was 1.3 times more cytotoxic than the chlorinated samples. Ozonation produced wastewater with cytotoxicity comparable to the non-disinfected controls and was at least 4times less cytotoxic than the chlorine disinfected wastewaters. These results indicate that compared to chlorination and chloramination, ozonation of wastewater with high Br^-/Ilevels yielded the lowest mammalian cell cytotoxicity, suggesting its potential as a more favorable method to disinfect wastewater with minimizing the biological toxicity in mind.

关键词： Cytotoxicity Ozonation Chlorination Chloramination Wastewater Bromide Iodide Disinfection

Ni Single Atoms and Ni Phosphate Clusters Synergistically Triggered Surface-Functionalized MoS_(2)Nanosheets for High-performance Freshwater and Seawater Electrolysis

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2022年第4期5卷 1340-1349页

作者： Min Sung Kim Duy thanh Tran thanh Hai nguyen Van An Dinh Nam Hoon Kim Joong Hee Lee Department of Nano Convergence Engineering Jeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea Department of Precision Engineering Graduate School of EngineeringOsaka University2-1Yamada-okaSuita 565-0871Japan Carbon Composite Research Center Department of Polymer-Nanoscience and TechnologyJeonbuk National UniversityJeonju 54896Republic of Korea

Two-dimensional metal dichalcogenides have been evidenced as potential electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER);however,their application is limited by a poor oxygen evolution reaction(OER)activity due to insufficient number/types of multi-integrated active *** this study,we report a novel bifunctional catalyst developed by simultaneous engineering of single nickel atoms(Ni_(SA)) and nickel phosphate clusters(Ni_(Pi)) to synergistically trigger surface-functionalized MoS_(2) nanosheets(NSs)resulting in high reactivities for both HER and *** Ni_(SA)-Ni_(Pi)/MoS_(2)NSs material exhibits a fairly Pt-like HER behavior with an overpotential of 94.0 mV and a small OER overpotential of 314.0 mV to reach 10 mA cm^(-2) in freshwater containing 1.0 M *** results of the catalyst are well supported by theoretical study,which reveals the significant modulation of electronic structure and enrichment of electroactive site number/types with their reasonably adjusted free adsorption *** evaluating practicability,the Ni_(SA)-Ni_(Pi)/MoS_(2)NSs-based electrolyzer delivers effective operation voltage of 1.62,1.52,and 1.66 V at 10 mA cm^(-2) and superior long-term stability as compared to Pt/C//RuO_(2) system in freshwater,mimic seawater,and natural seawater,*** present study indicates that the catalyst is a promising candidate for the practical production of green hydrogen via water electrolysis.

关键词： bifunctional electrocatalyst freshwater and seawater electrolysis nickel phosphate clusters nickel single atoms surface-functionalized-MoS_(2)nanosheets

Static analysis of corrugated panels using homogenization models and a cell-based smoothed mindlin plate element (CS-MIN3)

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019年第2期13卷 251-272页

作者： Nhan nguyen-MINH Nha TRAN-VAN Thang BUI-xuan Trung nguyen-THOI Faculty of Applied Science Bach Khoa University (BKU)Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science Ho Chi Minh City University of Science (HCMUS)Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Mathematics L ouisiana State UniversityBaton RougeLA 70803USA Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering Institute of Computational ScienceTon Due Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam Faculty of Civil Engineering Ton Due Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityVietnam

Homogenization is a promising approach to capture the behavior of complex structures like corrugated panels. It enables us to replace high-cost shell models with stiffness-equivalent orthotropic plate alternatives. Many homogenization models for corrugated panels of different shapes have been proposed. However, there is a lack of investigations for verifying their accuracy and reliability. In addition, in the recent trend of development of smoothed finite element methods, the cell-based smoothed three-node Mindlin plate element (CS-MIN3) based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) has been proposed and successfully applied to many analyses of plate and shell structures. Thus, this paper further extends the CS-MIN3 by integrating itself with homogenization models to give homogenization methods. In these methods, the equivalent extensional, bending, and transverse shear stiftriess components which constitute the equivalent orthotropic plate models are represented in explicit analytical expressions. Using the results of ANSYS and ABAQUS shell simulations as references, some numerical examples are conducted to verify the accuracy and reliability of the homogenization methods for static analyses of trapezoidally and sinusoidally corrugated panels.

关键词： homogenization corrugated panel asymptotic analysis smoothed finite element method (S-FEM) cell-based smoothed three-node Mindlin plate element (CS-MIN3)

One-loop contributions for h→ℓℓγ and e−e+→hγ in the U(1)_(B−L) extension of the standard model

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第5期48卷 23-49页

作者： Tran Dzung Tri thanh Huy nguyen Khiem Hong Phan Institute of Fundamental and Applied Sciences Duy Tan UniversityHo Chi Minh City 700000Vietnam Faculty of Natural Sciences Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang City 550000Vietnam VNUHCM-University of Science 227 Nguyen Van CuDistrict 5Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam

We present one-loop contributions for h→ℓℓγ with ℓ=νe,μ,τ,e,μ and e−e+→hγ in the U(1)_(B−L) extension of the standard model. In the phenomenological results, the signal strengths for h→ℓℓγ at the Large Hadron Collider and for e−e+→hγ at future lepton colliders are analyzed in the physical parameter space for both the vector and chiral B−L models. We found that the contributions from the neutral gauge boson Z′ to the signal strengths are rather small. Consequently, the effects will be difficult to probe at future colliders. However, the impacts of charged Higgs and CP-odd Higgs in the chiral B−L model on the signal strengths are significant and can be measured with the help of the initial polarization beams at future lepton colliders.

关键词： Higgs phenomenology one-loop Feynman integrals analytic methods for quantum field theory dimensional regularization future lepton colliders

Fuzzy Decision Model: Evaluating and Selecting Open Banking Business Partners

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第9期72卷 4557-4570页

作者： Ngo Quang Trung nguyen Van thanh nguyen Viet Tinh Syed Tam Husain Faculty of Commerce Van Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh City70000Vietnam

The finance supply chain has always been a different supply chain compared to product supply chain being a service supply *** Banking(OB)is one of the most important milestones since the beginning of financial technology innovation and service supply *** these are activities provided by traditional banks,non-bank financial institutions also provide financial service with access to consumer banking,transactional and other financial data to develop financial applications and services tailored to their *** development of financial technology,“Open banking”,promotes financial services to begin this ***,evaluating and selecting open banking business partners from multiple perspectives for banks are ***,the authors in this research proposed a hybrid multicriteria decision-making model which includes a Spherical Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process(SF-AHP)model and a Multi-Attributive Ideal-Real Comparative Analysis(MAIRCA)model with supports from seasoned domain *** contribution of this research is a proposition of a fuzzy decision model for evaluating and selecting open banking business *** model successfully determined a suitable open bank provider in order to assist decision makers decide objectively.

关键词： Open banking MCDM SF-AHP MAIRCA fuzzy theory

Spherical Fuzzy WASPAS-based Entropy Objective Weighting for International Payment Method Selection

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第7期72卷 2055-2075页

作者： Phi-Hung nguyen thanh-Tuan Dang Kim-Anh nguyen Hong-Anh Pham Faculty of Business FPT UniversityHanoi100000Vietnam Department of Business Management National Taipei University of TechnologyTaipei1068Taiwan Department of Industrial Engineering and Management National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyKaohsiung80778Taiwan

In international trade,exporters prefer to receive payments as quickly as possible,and importers want to make payments as late as *** this respect,the payment field,an essential condition for trade transactions,also represents the positions of exporters and importers *** addition,there are many cases in which various variables must be considered rather than only one specific variable representatively affecting payment,particularly in the case of import-export Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises(SMEs)from emerging countries.A selection of proper payment methods can be categorized as a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making(MCDM)***,this study aims to propose a novel and efficient Spherical Fuzzy Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment based Entropy Objective Weighting method(SF-EW and WASPAS-SF)to evaluate international payment methods with uncertain ***,SF-EW model is applied to determine the relative weights of critical ***,international payment method alternatives are prioritized by the WASPAS-SF *** essential factors for four international payment methods are proposed based on experts’opinions and the existing literature.A real-world case study from Vietnamese import-export SMEs is presented to validate the applicability of the proposed *** results indicated that“Characteristics of payment method(PA)”had the most significant impact on international payment method *** comparison,“Letters of Credit(L/C)”was the most reliable payment method with the highest ranking available to international ***,a sensitivity analysis was performed to examine the validity and robustness of the proposed decision support ***,this study could contribute to international payment services and in the context of globalization and international trade.

关键词： International payment Vietnam MCDM spherical fuzzy theory entropy WASPAS