检索结果-南通市图书馆

Multi-Objective Multi-Variable Large-Size Fan Aerodynamic Optimization by Using Multi-Model Ensemble Optimization Algorithm

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第3期33卷 914-930页

作者： xiong Jin guo Penghua LI Jingyin School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

The constrained multi-objective multi-variable optimization of fans usually needs a great deal of computational fluid dynamics(CFD)calculations and is *** this study,a new multi-model ensemble optimization algorithm is proposed to tackle such an expensive optimization *** multi-variable and multi-objective optimization are conducted with a new flexible multi-objective infill *** addition,the search direction is determined by the multi-model ensemble assisted evolutionary algorithm and the feature extraction by the principal component analysis is used to reduce the dimension of optimization ***,the proposed algorithm and other two optimization algorithms which prevail in fan optimizations were compared by using test *** the same number of objective function evaluations,the proposed algorithm shows a fast convergency rate on finding the optimal objective function ***,this algorithm was used to optimize the rotor and stator blades of a large axial fan,with the efficiencies as the objectives at three flow rates,the high,the design and the low flow ***-two variables were included in the optimization *** results show that compared with the prototype fan,the total pressure efficiencies of the optimized fan at the high,the design and the low flow rate were increased by 3.35%,3.07%and 2.89%,respectively,after CFD simulations for 500 fan candidates with the constraint for the design *** optimization results validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： multi-objective optimization surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithm axial fan computational fluid dynamics aerodynamic optimization

Impact of atmospheric circulations on droughts and drought propagation over China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第8期67卷 2633-2648页

作者： Ziye GU Lei GU Jiabo YIN wei FANG Lihua xiong Jun guo Ziyue ZENG Jun XIA School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management Wuhan 430072China Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Wuhan 430010China

The GRACE satellite mission provides a new approach for monitoring,tracking,and assessing drought conditions by detecting changes in Earth's gravitational fields and inversing signals of terrestrial water storage *** studies of terrestrial water storage anomalies related droughts paid rare attention to the behind atmospheric physical mechanisms,nor quantified the risk propagation patterns between terrestrial water storage deficits and hydrological or agricultural *** this study,we first extract terrestrial water storage(TWS) droughts,hydrological droughts,and agricultural droughts by using multiple variables including TWS from the GRACE/GRACE-FO satellites,runoff and soil moisture from the ERA5-Land reanalysis *** then identify key atmospheric and oceanic oscillation indices affecting water deficits by employing machine learning *** characterize the joint distributions between drought duration and severity by using the Copula function and quantify the risk propagation of hydrological and agricultural droughts to TWS *** results show that:(1) From 2002 to 2021,there is a significant decrasing trend of TWS in China;the WPIO group atmospheric circulation indices(sea surface temperature index within the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean) contributes the most to ***,the sea surface temperature anomalies within the NINO 3.4 region as well as the Western Pacific Warm Pool area index show significantly positive correlation relationships with TWS in southern China;(2) The northwestern China,the Yangtze River basin,and the downstream of the Pearl River basin are the hotspots of TWS ***,the hotspots of hydrological droughts locate in northwestern China and the hotspots of agricultural droughts locate in South China and eastern Tibetan Plateau;(3) The elastic coefficients of hydrological droughts propagating to TWS droughts are higher than those of agricultural droughts,indicating that the TWS droughts

关键词： GRACE satellites Drought Drought propagation Atmospheric circulation Copula function

Role of adhesion molecules in cancer and targeted therapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 940-957页

作者： Chunmei Fan Fang xiong Shanshan Zhang Zhaojian Gong Qianjin Liao Guiyuan Li Can guo wei xiong He Huang Zhaoyang Zeng NHC Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Hunan Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism Hunan Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of MedicineCentral South UniversityChangsha 410000China Department of Histology and Embryology Xiangya School of MedicineCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China Department of Stomatology Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410078China Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery The Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410011China Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education Cancer Research InstituteCentral South UniversityChangsha 410078China

Adhesion molecules mediate cell-to-cell and cell-to-extracellular matrix interactions and transmit mechanical and chemical signals among *** mechanisms deregulate adhesion molecules in cancer,enabling tumor cells to proliferate without restraint,invade through tissue boundaries,escape from immune surveillance,and survive in the tumor *** studies have revealed that adhesion molecules also drive angiogenesis,reshape metabolism,and are involved in stem cell *** this review,we summarize the functions and mechanisms of adhesion molecules in cancer and the tumor microenvironment,as well as the therapeutic strategies targeting adhesion *** studies have implications for furthering our understanding of adhesion molecules in cancer and providing a paradigm for exploring novel therapeutic approaches.

关键词： adhesion molecules tumor microenvironment invasion and metastasis reshaping metabolism angiogenesis immune evasion tumor stemness therapeutic strategy

Elastic fiber regeneration in vitro and in vivo for treatment of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2013年第3期126卷 437-441页

作者： xiong Jiang guo wei wei Ren ZUO Shang-wei LIU Xiao-ping ZHANG Tao Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Vascular Surgery Center of People's Liberation Army Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital Beijing 100853 China

Background The pathological characteristics of abdominal aortic aneurysm （AAA） involved the regression of extracellular matrix （ECM） in aortic walls, especially elastic structure in medial layer. As the major structural protein of aorta, elastin contributes to the extensibility and elastic recoil of the vessels. We hypothesized that overexpression of elastin in vessel walls might regenerate the elastic structure of ECM, restore the elastic structure of the aneurysmal wall, and eventually lead to a reduction of aortic diameters （ADs） in an experimental model of AAA. Methods Tropoelastin （TE） of Sprague Dawley （SD） rat was synthesized by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and used to construct adneviral vectors containing elastin precursor protein （AdTE-GFP）. Cultured vascular smooth muscle cells （VSMCs） from aortas of male SD rats were transfected with AdTE-GFP, AdGFP, adenoviral vector （AdNull）, and phosphate buffered saline （PBS）. Immunofluorescence staining was performed to determine the expression of elastin in transfected cells. The expression of elastic fibers in ECM of VSMCs transfected with AdTE-GFP were detected by fluorescence microscopy and transmission electron microscopy （TEM） at 1, 3, and 5 days following gene transfer. The AAA vessel walls were infused with AdTE-GFP or an empty AdNull, or PBS directly into the aneurysmal lumen. ADs of the aneurysms were compared in infused aortas. Formation of new elastic fibers in vivo was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin, and elastic von-Giesson staining. Recombinant elastin-GFP in vivo was identified by immunohistochemical staining. Results Elastic fibers were increased both in ECM of VSMC and in vessel walls after gene transfer. Histological studies revealed that the AdTE-GFP-transduced aortas had elastic fiber regeneration in the aneurysmal walls. The AdTE-GFP-transduced aortas showed a decreased AD （23.04%±14.49%, P 〈0.01） in AAA vessel walls. Conclusions Elastic fibers have been successfully overex

关键词： abdominal aortic aneurysm elastic fiber adenovirus animal model vascular smooth muscle cell ultr astructure

Comparison of the ability of wavelet index and bispectral index for reflecting regain of consciousness in patients undergone surgery

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Medical Journal 2010年第12期123卷 1520-1523页

作者： ZHANG Xiao-tong CHENG Hao xiong wei WANG Bao-guo Department of Anesthesiology Beijing Tiantan Hospital CapitalMedical University Beijing 100050 China

Background Wavelet index （WLI） is a new parameter for monitoring depth of anesthesia based on Wavelet analysis. We observed the change of WLI and bispectral index （BIS） in patients regain of consciousness （ROC） in the absence of frontalis electromyographic （EMG） interference. The aim of this study was to compare the ability of WLI and BIS for reflecting ROC in patients undergone surgery. Methods Twelve patients who were scheduled for maxillofacial surgeries were enrolled in the study. BIS and WLI values were monitored continually. After being given midazolam and remifentanil, patients were asked to squeeze the investigator＇s hand ever 30 seconds. Patients were continuously given propofol until loss of consciousness （LOC1）. Tunstalrs isolated forearm technique was used to test the surgical consciousness in patients. After total muscle relaxation endotracheal intubations were performed, and the patients were connected to a ventilator. Then, propofol was withdrawn until the patients showed regain of consciousness （ROC1） and an awareness reaction. After the command test, patients were readministered with propofol until loss of consciousness （LOC2）. After surgery, all of the sedatives were withdrawn, and the patients were let to regain consciousness （ROC2）, Results The BIS values of twelve patients at ROC1 after using muscle relaxant were much lower than those at LOC1 and ROC2 without using muscle relaxant, showing statistical significance （P 〈0.05）. Meanwhile, the WLI values of twelve patients at ROC1 after using muscle relaxant were much higher than those at LOC1 and equal to ROC2 without using muscle relaxant, showing statistical significances （P 〈0.05） between ROC1 and LOCI. Conclusions This study showed that under muscle relaxation or facial paralysis, when there is no EMG signal, BIS can not accurately reflect regain of consciousness in surgical patients, but WLI can reflect it accurately. So WLI may have advantages for reflecting state of consciousness in surgical

关键词： frontalis electromyographic activity wavelet index bispectral index tunstall's isolated forearmexperiments regain of consciousness

Privacy-Preserving Consensus-Based Distributed Economic Dispatch of Smart Grids via State Decomposition

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第5期11卷 1250-1261页

作者： wei Chen guo-Ping Liu The authors are with the Center for Control Science and Technology Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

This paper studies the privacy-preserving distributed economic dispatch(DED)problem of smart *** autonomous consensus-based algorithm is developed via local data exchange with neighboring nodes,which covers both the islanded mode and the grid-connected mode of smart *** prevent power-sensitive information from being disclosed,a privacy-preserving mechanism is integrated into the proposed DED algorithm by randomly decomposing the state into two parts,where only partial data is *** objective is to develop a privacy-preserving DED algorithm to achieve optimal power dispatch with the lowest generation cost under physical constraints while preventing sensitive information from being *** this end,a comprehensive analysis framework is established to ensure that the proposed algorithm can converge to the optimal solution of the concerned optimization problem by means of the consensus theory and the eigenvalue perturbation *** particular,the proposed autonomous algorithm can achieve a smooth transition between the islanded mode and the grid-connected ***,rigorous analysis is given to show privacy-preserving performance against internal and external ***,case studies illustrate the feasibility and validity of the developed algorithm.

关键词： preserving autonomous mode

Effect of slag composition on kinetic behavior of deep deoxidation of 5 wt.% Si high-silicon austenitic stainless steel

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1873-1885页

作者： Guan-xiong Dou Han-jie guo Jing guo Xue-cheng Peng Qing-yun Chen School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing(USTB)Beijing 100083China Beijing Key Laboratory of Special Melting and Preparation of High-End Metal Materials Beijing 100083China

Based on a thermodynamic study of 5 wt.%Si high-silicon austenitic stainless steel(SS-5Si)smelting using CaF_(2)-CaO-Al_(2)0_(3)-Mg-Si0_(2) slag to obtain a low oxygen content of less than 10×10^(-4) wt.%,a kinetic mass transfer model for deep deoxidation was established through laboratory studies,and the effects of slag components and temperature on deoxidation during the slag-steel reaction process of sS-5Si were systematically *** experimental data verified the accuracy of the model *** results showed that the final oxygen content in the steel at 1873 K was mainly controlled by the oxygen content derived from the activity of SiO_(2) regulated by the[Si]-[O]equilibrium reaction in the slag system;in particular,when the slag basicity R(R=w(CaO)/w(SiO2),where w(CaO)and w(SiO_(2))are the contents of CaO and SiO_(2) in the slag,respectively)is 3,the Al2O3 content in the slag needs to be less than 2.7%.The mass transfer rate equation for the kinetics of the deoxidation reaction revealed that the mass transfer of oxygen in the liquid metal is the rate-controlling step under different slag conditions at 1873 K,and the oxygen transfer coefficient ko.m increases with increasing the slag basicity from 4.0×10^(-6)m s^(-1)(R=1)to 4.3×10^(-5) m s^(-1)(R=3).ko.m values at R=2 and R=3 are almost the same,indicating that high slag basicity has little *** integral of the mass transfer rate equation for the deoxidation reaction of SS-5Si under different slag conditions is *** total oxygen content of the molten steel decreases with increasing basicity from an initial content of 22×10^(-4) to 3.2×10^(-4) wt.%(R=3),consistent with the change in ko.m with slag *** R=2,the slag-steel reaction takes 15 min to reach equilibrium(w[O]=5.5×10^(-4) wt.%),whereas at R=3,the slag-steel reaction takes 30 min to reach equilibrium(w[0]=3.2×10^(-4) wt.%).Considering the depth of deoxidation and reaction time of SS-5Si smelting,it is recommended the slag b

关键词： Slag-steel reaction Kinetics Rate-controlling step Deep deoxidation Transfer coefficient

Accelerating Asteroidal Period and Pole Inversion from Multiple Lightcurves Using Parallel Differential Evolution and Cellinoid Shape Model

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第4期24卷 271-286页

作者： Yong-xiong Zhang Wen-Xiu guo Xiao-Ping Lu Hua Zheng Hai-Bin Zhao Jun Tian wei-Lin Wang School of Engineering Guangzhou College of Technology and BusinessGuangzhou 510850China School of Computer Science and Engineering Macao University of Science and TechnologyTaipaMacao 999078China School of Mathematics and Statistics Shaoguan UniversityShaoguan 512099China State Key Laboratory of Lunar and Planetary Sciences Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao 999078China Key Laboratory of Planetary Sciences Purple Mountain ObservatoryCASNanjing 210023China

Determining asteroid properties provides valuable physical insights but inverting them from photometric lightcurves remains computationally *** paper presents a new approach that combines a simplified Cellinoid shape model with the Parallel Differential Evolution(PDE)algorithm to accelerate *** PDE algorithm is more efficient than the Differential Evolution algorithm,achieving an extraordinary speedup of 37.983 with 64 workers on multicore *** PDE algorithm accurately derives period and pole values from simulated *** analysis of real asteroid lightcurves validates the method’s reliability:in comparison with results published elsewhere,the PDE algorithm accurately recovers the rotational periods and,given adequate viewing geometries,closely matches the pole *** PDE approach converges to solutions within 20,000 iterations and under one hour,demonstrating its potential for large-scale data *** work provides a promising new tool for unveiling asteroid physical properties by overcoming key computational bottlenecks.

关键词： methods:numerical minor planets asteroids:general techniques:photometric astrom

Configuration Synthesis and Grasping Performance Analysis of Multi-Loop Coupling Capture Mechanism for Launch and Recovery of Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 453-466页

作者： ZHANG guo-xing XIA Xin-lu guo Jin-wei School of Mechanical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China

Research of capture mechanisms with strong capture adaptability and stable grasp is important to solve the problem of launch and recovery of torpedo-shaped autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).A multi-loop coupling capture mechanism with strong adaptability and high retraction rate has been proposed for the launch and recovery of torpedo-shaped AUVs with different morphological ***,the principle of capturing motion retraction is described based on the appearance characteristics of torpedo-shaped AUVs,and the configuration synthesis of the capture mechanism is carried out using the method of constrained chain ***,the screw theory is employed to analyze the degree of freedom(DoF)of the capture ***,the 3D model of the capture mechanism is established,and the kinematics and dynamics simulations are carried *** with the capture orientation requirements of the capture mechanism,the statics and vibration characteristics analyses are carried ***,considering the capture process and the underwater working environment,the motion characteristics and hydraulics characteristics of the capture mechanism are ***,a principle prototype is developed and the torpedo-shaped AUVs capture experiment is *** work provides technical reserves for the research and development of AUV capture special equipment.

关键词： capture mechanism torpedo-shaped AUVs configuration synthesis launch and recovery grasping performance analysis