检索结果-南通市图书馆

China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 453-466页

作者： zhang Guo-xing XIA xin-lu GUO Jin-wei School of Mechanical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China

Research of capture mechanisms with strong capture adaptability and stable grasp is important to solve the problem of launch and recovery of torpedo-shaped autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).A multi-loop coupling capture mechanism with strong adaptability and high retraction rate has been proposed for the launch and recovery of torpedo-shaped AUVs with different morphological ***,the principle of capturing motion retraction is described based on the appearance characteristics of torpedo-shaped AUVs,and the configuration synthesis of the capture mechanism is carried out using the method of constrained chain ***,the screw theory is employed to analyze the degree of freedom(DoF)of the capture ***,the 3D model of the capture mechanism is established,and the kinematics and dynamics simulations are carried *** with the capture orientation requirements of the capture mechanism,the statics and vibration characteristics analyses are carried ***,considering the capture process and the underwater working environment,the motion characteristics and hydraulics characteristics of the capture mechanism are ***,a principle prototype is developed and the torpedo-shaped AUVs capture experiment is *** work provides technical reserves for the research and development of AUV capture special equipment.

关键词： capture mechanism torpedo-shaped AUVs configuration synthesis launch and recovery grasping performance analysis

Unexplained fetal tachycardia:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第9期12卷 1698-1703页

作者： Hui Wang Run-Zi Duan xin-Jiu Bai Bing-Ting zhang jie Wang Wen-Xia Song Department of Nutrition Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical CollegeChangzhi 046000Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Obstetrics Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical CollegeChangzhi 046000Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Gynaecology Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical CollegeChangzhi 046000Shanxi ProvinceChina Department of Medical Genetic Changzhi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical CollegeChangzhi 046011Shanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND This study aimed to explore the possible etiology and treatment of severe fetal tachycardia in the absence of organic disease and provide a reference for clinical management of severe fetal *** SUMMARY A 29-year-old pregnant woman,with a gravidity 1 parity 0,presented with a fetal heart rate(FHR)of 243 beats per minute during a routine antenatal examination at 31+2 wk of *** termination of pregnancy at 38 wk of gestation,the FHR repeatedly showed serious abnormalities,lasting more than 30 ***,the pregnant woman and the fetus had no clinical symptoms,and repeated examination revealed no organic *** mother and the baby were regularly followed *** This was a case of severe fetal tachycardia with no organic lesions and management based on clinical experience.

关键词： Fetal heart rate disorder Fetal tachycardia Severe tachycardia Case report

Diagnosis of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach by confocal laser endomicroscopy:A case report

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第8期12卷 1481-1486页

作者： Jia-xin Lou Yong Wu Muren Huhe Jing-jie zhang Dong-Wu Jia Zhen-Yu Jiang Department of Gastroenterology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical CollegeInner Mongolia University of Science and TechnologyBaotou 014030Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina Medical Innovation Center The Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi'an 710000Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND In recent years,confocal laser endomicroscopy(CLE)has become a new endoscopic imaging technology at the microscopic level,which is extensively performed for real-time in vivo histological *** can be performed to distinguish benign from malignant *** this study,we diagnosed using CLE an asymptomatic patient with poorly differentiated gastric *** SUMMARY A 63-year-old woman was diagnosed with gastric mucosal lesions,which may be gastric cancer,in the small curvature of the stomach by *** consented to undergo CLE for morphological observation of the gastric *** the combination of CLE diagnosis and postoperative pathology,the intraoperative CLE diagnosis was considered to be *** to our experience,CLE can be performed as the first choice for the diagnosis of gastric *** CLE has several advantages over pathological *** believe that CLE has great potential in the diagnosis of benign and malignant gastric lesions.

关键词： Confocal laser endomicroscopy Poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma Diagnosis Early stage Case report

Rotating magnetic field inhibits Aβ protein aggregation and alleviates cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease mice

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Zoological Research 2024年第4期45卷 924-936页

作者： Ruo-Wen Guo Wen-Jing Xie Biao Yu Chao Song xin-Miao Ji xin-Yu Wang Mei zhang xin zhang High Magnetic Field Laboratory CAS Key Laboratory of High Magnetic Field and Ion Beam Physical BiologyHefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefeiAnhui 230031China Science Island Branch of Graduate School University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui 230036China Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefeiAnhui 230601China School of Life Sciences Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhui 230026China

Amyloid beta(Aβ)monomers aggregate to form fibrils and amyloid plaques,which are critical mechanisms in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease(AD).Given the important role of Aβ1-42 aggregation in plaque formation,leading to brain lesions and cognitive impairment,numerous studies have aimed to reduce Aβaggregation and slow AD *** diphenylalanine(FF)sequence is critical for amyloid aggregation,and magnetic fields can affect peptide alignment due to the diamagnetic anisotropy of aromatic *** this study,we examined the effects of a moderate-intensity rotating magnetic field(RMF)on Aβaggregation and AD *** indicated that the RMF directly inhibited Aβamyloid fibril formation and reduced Aβ-induced cytotoxicity in neural cells in *** the AD mouse model APP/PS1,RMF restored motor abilities to healthy control levels and significantly alleviated cognitive impairments,including exploration and spatial and non-spatial memory *** examinations demonstrated that RMF reduced amyloid plaque accumulation,attenuated microglial activation,and reduced oxidative stress in the APP/PS1 mouse *** findings suggest that RMF holds considerable potential as a non-invasive,high-penetration physical approach for AD treatment.

关键词： lzheimer’s disease Rotating magnetic field Amyloid-β Cognitive function Alzheimer’s disease animal models

Metabolic landscape of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma informs a novel kynurenine/Siglec-15 axis in immune escape

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cancer Communications 2024年第6期44卷 670-694页

作者： xin-Yu zhang Jian-Bo Shi Shu-Fang Jin Rui-jie Wang Ming-Yu Li Zhi-Yuan zhang Xi Yang Hai-Long Ma Department of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiP.R.China National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases ShanghaiP.R.China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology&Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology ShanghaiP.R.China Department of Second Dental Center Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineCollege of StomatologyShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiP.R.China

Background:Metabolic reprograming and immune escape are two hallmarksof ***,how metabolic disorders drive immune escape in head andneck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC)remains ***,the aim ofthe present study was to investigate the metabolic landscape of HNSCC and itsmechanism of driving immune ***:Analysis of paired tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues from69 HNSCC patients was performed using liquid/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and *** tumor-promoting function of kynurenine(Kyn)was explored in vitro and in *** downstream target of Kyn wasinvestigated in CD8^(+)T *** regulation of CD8+T cells was investigatedafter Siglec-15 overexpression in *** engineering nanoparticle was establishedto deliver Siglec-15 small interfering RNA(siS15),and its association withimmunotherapy response were *** association between Siglec-15and CD8^(+)programmed cell death 1(PD-1)^(+)T cells was analyzed in a HNSCCpatient ***:A total of 178 metabolites showed significant dysregulation in HNSCC,including carbohydrates,lipids and lipid-like molecules,and amino *** these,amino acid metabolism was the most significantly altered,especiallyKyn,which promoted tumor proliferation and *** addition,most immune checkpoint molecules were upregulated in Kyn-high patientsbased on ***,tumor-derived Kyn was transferredinto CD8^(+)T cells and induced T cell functional exhaustion,and blockingKyn transporters restored its killing *** to the results,mechanistically,Kyn transcriptionally regulated the expression of Siglec-15 via arylhydrocarbon receptor(AhR),and overexpression of Siglec-15 promoted immuneescape by suppressing T cell infiltration and *** AhR in vivoreduced Kyn-mediated Siglec-15 expression and promoted intratumoral CD8^(+)Tcell infiltration and killing ***,a NH_(2)-modified mesoporous silicananoparticle was des

关键词： head and neck squamous cell carcinoma kynurenine Siglec-15 T cell exhaustion untargeted metabolomics

The Effect of Blending Ratio on the Structure and Properties of the PPR/PS In situ Fiber Reinforced System Prepared by Multi-Flow Vibration Injection Molding

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 851-863页

作者： Yan-Jiang Li Meng-Long Hu Jun-Wen zhang Qiang Fu jie zhang College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials EngineeringSichuan UniversityChengdu610065China

To enhance the mechanical properties of polypropylene random copolymer(PPR),polystyrene(PS)with four different contents were added to the PPR matrix through melt ***,using the Multi-Flow Vibration Injection Molding(MFVIM)technology,PPR/PS in situ microfiber composites(MFC)with different blending ratios were *** results indicated that blending ratio had a great impact on the phase morphology and crystal structure of MFVIM samples,which was different from those of conventional injection molding(CIM)*** ultrafine fibers could be formed under the shear field and could absorb the PPR molecular chains to form hybrid shish-kebab ***,the PPR matrix could also form shish-kebab structures under the effect of strong *** the PS content reached 20%,under the combined action of PS in situ microfibers and highly oriented crystal structure,the tensile strength and Young’s modulus of the sample were obviously improved and the impact strength remained at a relatively high *** a strong and tough balanced PPR based material was *** results provide valuable insights for expanding the industrial and daily-life applications of PPR and show promising development prospects.

关键词： PPR MFVIM In situ microfibers Shearfield Hybrid shish-kebab structures

Large-field objective lens for multi-wavelength microscopy at mesoscale and submicron resolution

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opto-Electronic Advances 2024年第6期7卷 41-56页

作者： xin Xu Qin Luo Jixiang Wang Yahui Song Hong Ye xin zhang Yi He Minxuan Sun Ruobing zhang Guohua Shi School of Biomedical Engineering(Suzhou) Division of Life Sciences and MedicineUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Medical Optics Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and TechnologyChinese Academy of ScienceSuzhou 215163China

Conventional microscopes designed for submicron resolution in biological research are hindered by a limited field of view,typically around 1 *** restriction poses a challenge when attempting to simultaneously analyze various parts of a sample,such as different brain *** addition,conventional objective lenses struggle to perform consistently across the required range of wavelengths for brain imaging in *** we present a novel mesoscopic objective lens with an impressive field of view of 8 mm,a numerical aperture of 0.5,and a working wavelength range from 400 to 1000 *** achieved a resolution of 0.74μm in fluorescent beads *** versatility of this lens was further demonstrated through high-quality images of mouse brain and kidney sections in a wide-field imaging system,a confocal laser scanning system,and a two-photon imaging *** mesoscopic objective lens holds immense promise for advancing multi-wavelength imaging of large fields of view at high resolution.

关键词： mesoscopic objective lens large field-of-view high resolution multi-wavelength wide-field microscopy confocal laser scanning microscopy

FPGA implementation of 500-MHz high-count-rate high-time-resolution real-time digital neutron-gamma discrimination for fast liquid detectors

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 101-113页

作者： Hui‑Yin Shen Jing‑Long zhang jie zhang Jian‑Hang Zhou College of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China Southwestern Institute of Physics P.O.Box 432Chengdu 610041China

Fast neutron flux measurements with high count rates and high time resolution have important applications in equipment such as *** this study,real-time neutron and gamma discrimination was implemented on a self-developed 500-Msps,12-bit digitizer,and the neutron and gamma spectra were calculated directly on an FPGA.A fast neutron flux measurement system with BC-501A and EJ-309 liquid scintillator detectors was developed and a fast neutron measurement experiment was successfully performed on the HL-2 M tokamak at the Southwestern Institute of Physics,*** experimental results demonstrated that the system obtained the neutron and gamma spectra with a time accuracy of 1 *** count rates of up to 1 Mcps,the figure of merit was greater than 1.05 for energies between 50 keV and 2.8 MeV.

关键词： Neutron-gamma discrimination Liquid scintillation detector Real-time spectrum analyzer

Synergistic enhancement on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of biodegradable Mg-Zn-Y alloy via V-microalloying

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第2期12卷 530-545页

作者： Jiaxin zhang xin Ding Ruirun Chen Wenchao Cao Jinshan zhang Rui Zhao National Key Laboratory for Precision Hot Processing of Metals Harbin Institute of TechnologyNo.92West Dazhi StreetHarbinHeilongjiang 150001China College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyNo.79West Yingze StreetTaiyuanShanxi 030024China

For the sake of improving the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of biodegradable Mg alloy synergistically,various content of element V(0,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20 wt.%)are introduced into an Mg-Zn-Y alloy with long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)structure,and the effects of V on its microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance are investigated *** results indicate that the grains are effectively refined by V addition,and the primaryα-Mg in Mg-Zn-Y-V0.1 alloy is most significantly refined,with grain size being decreased by 62%.The amount of 18R LPSO structure is increased owing to the V *** growth mode of the second phase(W-phase and 18R LPSO structure)is transformed to divorced growth pattern,which ascribes to the thermodynamic drive force of V to promote the nucleation of LPSO ***,18R LPSO structure presents a continuous *** to grains refinement and modification of second phase,the tensile strength and strain of alloys are both enhanced ***,the ultimate tensile strength and the elongation of V0.1 alloy are 254 MPa and 15.26%,which are 41%and 61%higher than those of V-free alloy,*** to the continuously distributed 18R LPSO structure with refined grains and stable product film,the weight loss and hydrogen evolution corrosion rates of V0.1 alloy are 7.1 and 6.2 mmy^(-1),respectively,which are 42.6%and 45.4%lower than those of V-free alloy.

关键词： Corrosion Mechanical property V-microalloying LPSO SKPFM

Self-cleaning SERS sensor based on flexible Ni_(3)S_(2)/MoS_(2)@Ag@PDMS composites for label-free multiplex volatile organic compounds detection

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5529-5539页

作者： xinyue Song Yongzheng zhang Xiaohui Ren Dongyan Tang Xuelin zhang xin Li MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Lab of Urban Water Resource and EnvironmentHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150090China College of Textile and Clothing Yancheng Institute of TechnologyYancheng 224051China MEMS Center Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Flexible self-cleaning surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)sensors are highly desirable for the detection of various environmental pollutants,including volatile organic compounds(VOCs).However,achieving sensitive detection without labeling and ensuring efficient cyclic use remain significant ***,we introduce a direct approach to create a versatile Ni_(3)S_(2)/MoS_(2)@Ag@PDMS(PDMS=polydimethylsiloxane)composite SERS substrate using chemical vapor deposition *** produced substrate shows outstanding performance,offering extremely low detection sensitivity(1.0×10^(−12)M 4-aminobenzenethiol)and high enhancement factors(approximately 107).The interactions between the rod-shaped Ni_(3)S_(2)/MoS_(2)@Ag heterostructure and the molecules facilitate the transfer of charge,resulting in an increased electric field enhancement of the exciton *** has the dual benefit of providing a self-cleaning effect and enhancing SERS ***,the substrate enables sensitive detection of VOCs gas molecules without the need for labels,achieving a minimum detectable concentration as low as 1 ppm for o-dichlorobenzene,due to the preconcentration effect of *** calculations further explain the combined effect of electromagnetic and chemical enhancement in this composite *** utilizing the developed visual SERS barcode,quick multiple detection and analysis of mixtures can be *** flexible and versatile SERS technique has significant potential for on-site detection and analysis of environmental pollutants,opening the doors for the development of a wearable in-situ SERS sensing platform.

关键词： surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) quantitative detection recyclable detection volatile organic compounds(VOCs) chemical vapor deposition(CVD)