检索结果-南通市图书馆

Creep-Resistant Covalent Adaptable Networks with Excellent SelfHealing and Reprocessing Performance via Phase-Locked Dynamic Covalent Benzopyrazole-Urea Bonds

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第10期42卷 1545-1556,I0013页

作者： Miao Xie Xiao-rong wang Zhan-Hua wang He-Sheng Xia State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Polymer Research InstituteSichuan UniversityChengdu610065China School of Petrochemical Engineering Liaoning Petrochemical UniversityFushun113001China

Covalent adaptive networks(CANs)are capable of undergoing segment rearrangement after being heated,which endows the materials with excellent self-healing and reprocessing performance,providing an efficient solution to the environment pollution caused by the plastic *** main challenge remains in developing CANs with both excellent reprocessing performance and creep-resistance *** this study,a series of CANs containing dynamic covalent benzopyrazole-urea bonds were developed based on the addition reaction between benzopyrazole and isocyanate *** calculation confirmed that relatively low dissociation energy is obtained through undergoing a five-member ring transition state,confirming excellent dynamic property of the benzopyrazole-urea *** verified by the FTIR results,this nice dynamic property can be well maintained after incorporating the benzopyrazole-urea bonds into polymer *** self-healing and reprocessing performance is observed by the 3-ABP/PDMS elastomers owing to the dynamic benzopyrazole-urea *** separation induced by the aggregation of the hard segments locked the benzopyrazole-urea bonds,which also makes the elastomers display excellent creep-resistance *** hard phase locking strategy provides an efficient approach to design CANs materials with both excellent reprocessing and creep-resistance performance.

关键词： Covalent adaptive networks Self-healing polymer Dynamic covalent bond

Knockout of C6orf120 in Rats Alleviates Concanavalin A-induced Autoimmune Hepatitis by Regulating Macrophage Polarization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期37卷 594-606页

作者： xin wang Yuqi wang Hui Liu Yingying Lin Peng wang Yunyun Yi xin Li Department of Center of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Peking University Ditan Teaching HospitalBeijing 100015China Department of Center of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Beijing Ditan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100015China Department of Center of Infectious Disease Beijing Ditan HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100015China

Objective The effect of the functionally unknown gene C6orf120 on autoimmune hepatitis was investigated on C6orf120 knockout rats(C6orf120^(-/-))and THP-1 *** Six–eight-week-old C6orf120^(-/-)and wild-type(WT)SD rats were injected with Con A(16 mg/kg),and euthanized after 24 *** sera,livers,and spleens were ***-1 cells and the recombinant protein(rC6ORF120)were used to explore the mechanism in *** frequency of M1 and M2 macrophages was analyzed using flow *** blotting and PCR were used to detect macrophage polarization-associated *** C6orf120 knockout attenuated Con A-induced autoimmune *** cytometry indicated that the proportion of CD68^(+)CD86^(+)M1 macrophages from the liver and spleen in the C6orf120^(-/-)rats decreased.C6orf120 knockout induced downregulation of CD86 protein and the mRNA levels of related inflammatory factors TNF-α,IL-1β,and IL-6 in the liver.C6orf120 knockout did not affect the polarization of THP-1 ***,rC6ORF120 promoted the THP-1 cells toward CD68^(+)CD80^(+)M1 macrophages and inhibited the CD68^(+)CD206^(+)M2 *** C6orf120 knockout alleviates Con A-induced autoimmune hepatitis by inhibiting macrophage polarization toward M1 macrophages and reducing the expression of related inflammatory factors in C6orf120^(-/-)rats.

关键词： C6orf120 Autoimmune hepatitis Macrophage polarization M1 macrophages

Quantum self-attention neural networks for text classification

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 301-313页

作者： Guangxi LI Xuanqiang ZHAO xin wang Institute for Quantum Computing Baidu Research Centre for Quantum Software and Information University of Technology Sydney QICI Quantum Information and Computation Initiative Department of Computer ScienceThe University of Hong Kong Thrust of Artificial Intelligence Information HubHong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou)

An emerging direction of quantum computing is to establish meaningful quantum applications in various fields of artificial intelligence, including natural language processing(NLP). Although some efforts based on syntactic analysis have opened the door to research in quantum NLP(QNLP), limitations such as heavy syntactic preprocessing and syntax-dependent network architecture make them impracticable on larger and real-world data sets. In this paper, we propose a new simple network architecture, called the quantum selfattention neural network(QSANN), which can compensate for these limitations. Specifically, we introduce the self-attention mechanism into quantum neural networks and then utilize a Gaussian projected quantum self-attention serving as a sensible quantum version of self-attention. As a result, QSANN is effective and scalable on larger data sets and has the desirable property of being implementable on near-term quantum devices. In particular, our QSANN outperforms the best existing QNLP model based on syntactic analysis as well as a simple classical self-attention neural network in numerical experiments of text classification tasks on public data sets. We further show that our method exhibits robustness to low-level quantum noises and showcases resilience to quantum neural network architectures.

关键词： quantum neural networks self-attention natural language processing text classification parameterized quantum circuits

Identification of a novel MYO1D variant associated with laterality defects,congenital heart diseases,and sperm defects in humans

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Medicine 2024年第3期18卷 558-564页

作者： Zhuangzhuang Yuan xin Zhu Xiaohui Xie Chenyu wang Heng Gu Junlin Yang Liangliang Fan rong Xiang Yifeng Yang Zhiping Tan Department of Cardiovascular Surgery The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410011China Clinical Center for Gene Diagnosis and Therapy The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410011China Department of Cell Biology School of Life SciencesCentral South UniversityChangsha410013China Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityChangsha410008China

The establishment of left–right asymmetry is a fundamental process in animal *** with this process leads to a range of disorders collectively known as laterality defects,which manifest as abnormal arrangements of visceral *** patients with laterality defects,congenital heart diseases(CHD)are *** multiple model organisms,extant research has established that myosin-Id(MYO1D)deficiency causes laterality *** study investigated over a hundred cases and identified a novel biallelic variant of MYO1D(NM_015194:c.1531G>A;p.D511N)in a consanguineous family with complex CHD and laterality *** examination of the proband revealed asthenoteratozoospermia and shortened ***,the effects of the D511N variant and another known MYO1D variant(NM_015194:c.2293C>T;p.P765S)were *** assessment showed that both enhance the interaction withβ-actin and ***,this study revealed the genetic heterogeneity of this rare disease and found that MYO1D variants are correlated with laterality defects and CHD in ***,this research established a connection between sperm defects and MYO1D *** offers guidance for exploring infertility and reproductive health *** findings provide a critical basis for advancing personalized medicine and genetic counseling.

关键词： MYO1D laterality defect congenital heart disease sperm defect β-actin SPAG6

In situ reduction strategy towards high conductivity,anti-freezing and super-stretchable rGO based hydrogel for diverse flexible electronics

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4016-4022页

作者： xin Zhang Junhao wang Mengyan wang Dongxu Liu Zhuo wang College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems Chinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 101400China

Hydrogels electrolytes with flexibility and high conductivity have been widely used in kinds of flexible ***,hydrogels always suffer from the inevitable freezing of water at subzero temperatures,which results in the sacrificing of their electrical ***,an anti-freezing,flexible hydrogel based on in situ reduction of graphene oxide(GO)and laponite has been developed as electrolyte for high performance supercapacitor and sensitive *** crosslinked GO and laponite in polyacrylamide(PAM)resulted in an enhanced mechanical property,while the in-situ reduction of GO in the hydrogel enhanced the conductivity and diminishes the aggregated of *** features guarantee a reliable electro signal as sensor and a high performance of the ***,in the process of preparation of reduced graphene oxide(rGO)hydrogel,the addition of ethylene glycol(EG)and KOH,endows the hydrogel antifreeze *** anti-freezing electrolyte can be stretched to a strain of 1600%and maintained a specific capacitance of 37.38 F·g^(-1) at-20℃.In addition,the photothermal conversion character of rGO in the hydrogel,endows it’s the potential application in wound *** overall merits of the hydrogel will open up a new avenue for sensitive sensor and energy storage device in practical applications.

关键词： hydrogel in-situ reduction flexible electronics low temperature tolerance photothermal therapy

Provenance of the Lower Jurassic pyroclastic sediments in the Zigui Basin:Implication for crustal thickening in the eastern Qinling orogenic belt

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第1期67卷 196-207页

作者： rong CHAI Jianghai YANG Yuansheng DU Chengshan wang School of Earth Sciences and Resources China University of Geosciences(Beijing)Beijing 100023China School of Earth Sciences China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)Wuhan 430074China Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing 100037China

The Late Triassic witnessed significant collisional orogenic events in the Qinling orogenic belt,accompanied by magma underplating and tectonic *** processes potentially resulted in substantial crustal thickening and uplift of the Qinling ***,due to the absence of igneous rock records from this period in the eastern section of the Qinling orogen,the changes in crustal thickness during this orogenic process have not been thoroughly investigated.A series of foreland basins emerged during the Early Mesozoic to the south of the East Qinling orogenic *** basins have preserved clastic sedimentary rocks derived from the uplift and erosion of the orogenic *** sedimentary records serve as crucial records to reconstruct the evolutionary history of the Qinling *** further clarify the collisional orogenic process of the Qinling orogenic belt,this study conducted in situ volcanic lithic fragment geochemistry,detrital zircon U-Pb chronology and trace element composition analysis on the sandstones of the Lower Jurassic Tongzhuyuan Formation in the Zigui *** results suggest that the sandstones,which exhibit a significant abundance of volcanic lithic fragments,has a characteristic detrital zircon age group of 250–200 Ma,indicating a major provenance from the Triassic volcanic *** with regional correlation and paleocurrent analysis,the detrital zircon U-Pb age data show that the source area of volcanic rocks should be in the Qinling orogenic belt to the north of the *** interpretation is further supported by the Triassic granitic rocks exposed in the western part of the orogenic belt,representing the magmatism during the Triassic collisional orogenesis in the Qinling *** on the co-varying relationships between present-day crust thickness with the chemical compositions of granite rocks and zircons,the La/Yb ratio of volcanic lithic fragments in the Tongzhuyuan Formation and the Eu/Eu*ratio of detrital zircon

关键词： Qinling orogenic belt Zigui Basin Late Triassic Detrital zircons Crustal thickening

Optimal proportioning of iron ore in sintering process based on improved multi-objective beluga whale optimisation algorithm

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1597-1609页

作者： Zong-ping Li Xu-dong Li Xue-tong Yan Wu Wen Xiao-xin Zeng rong-jia Zhu Ya-hui wang Ling-zhi Yi Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. Ltd.Changsha 410205HunanChina College of Automation and Electronic Information Xiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105HunanChina College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082HunanChina

Proportioning is an important part of sintering,as it affects the cost of sintering and the quality of sintered *** address the problems posed by the complex raw material information and numerous constraints in the sintering process,a multi-objective optimisation model for sintering proportioning was established,which takes the proportioning cost and TFe as the optimisation ***,an improved multi-objective beluga whale optimisation(IMOBWO)algorithm was proposed to solve the nonlinear,multi-constrained multi-objective optimisation *** algorithm uses the con-strained non-dominance criterion to deal with the constraint problem in the ***,the algorithm employs an opposite learning strategy and a population guidance mechanism based on angular competition and two-population competition strategy to enhance convergence and population *** actual proportioning of a steel plant indicates that the IMOBWO algorithm applied to the ore proportioning process has good convergence and obtains the uniformly distributed Pareto ***,compared with the actual proportioning scheme,the proportioning cost is reduced by 4.3361¥/t,and the TFe content in the mixture is increased by 0.0367%in the optimal compromise ***,the proposed method effectively balances the cost and total iron,facilitating the comprehensive utilisation of sintered iron ore resources while ensuring quality assurance.

关键词： Sintering process Proportioning Iron ore Multi-objective beluga whale optimisation algorithm Proportioning cost

Atomistic mechanism of high ionic conductivity in lithium ytterbium-based halide solid electrolytes:A first-principles study

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 155-162,I0006页

作者： Limin wang Wei Xiao Lu Sun rong Yang Jinqiu Yu Ligen wang State Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Processes China GRINM Group Co.Ltd.Beijing100088China GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing101407China General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals Beijing100088China China Automotive Battery Research Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing101407China Rare Earth Functional Materials(Xiong'an)Innovation Center Co. Ltd.Xiong'an071700China

As the next generation of commercial automotive power batteries begins replacing liquid lithium batteries,many look towards all-solid-state batteries to pioneer the ***-so lid-state batteries have attracted the attention of countless researchers around the world because of their high safety and high energy *** recent times,halide solid-state electrolytes have become a research hotspot within solid-state electrolytes because of their potentially superior *** this paper,in the framework of DFT,we investigated the atomic mechanisms of improving the ionic conductivity and stability of Li_(3)YbCl_(6).Our calculations show that both trigonal and orthorhombic Li_(3)YbCl_(6) exhibit wide electrochemical windows and metastable properties(100 meV/atom>Ehull>0 meV/atom).However,the orthorhombic Li_(3)YbCl_(6) can be stabilized at high temperatures by taking the vibrational entropy into account,which is supported by the experimental ***,it is expected that because of the Yb/Li synergistic interactions that,due to their strong mutual coulomb repulsion,influence the Li^(+)transport behavior,the orthorhombic Li_(3)YbCl_(6) might have superior ionic conductivities with appropriate Li+migration paths determined by the Yb^(3+) ***,higher ionic conductivities can be obtained by regulating the random distribution of Li^(+) *** Li^(+)-deficiency can also largely increase the ionic conductivity by invoking *** study helps gain a deeper understanding of the laws that govern ionic conductivities and stabilities and provides a certain theoretical reference for the experimental development and design of halide solid-state electrolytes.

关键词： Halide solid-state electrolytes Phase stability Ionic conductivity First-principles calculations Rare earths

Effects of serum proteins on corrosion rates and product bioabsorbability of biodegradable metals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Regenerative Biomaterials 2024年第1期3卷 132-148页

作者： Hongjie Zhang xin Li Zehua Qu Wanqian Zhang Qunsong wang Dinglingge Cao Yaoben wang xin wang Yang wang Lin Yu Jiandong Ding State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Corrodible metals are the newest kind of biodegradable materials and raise a new problem of the corrosion ***,the removal of the precipitated products has been unclear and even largely ignored in ***,we find that albumin,an abundant macromolecule in serum,enhances the solubility of corrosion products of iron in blood mimetic Hank’s solution *** is universal for other main biodegradable metals such as magnesium,zinc and polyester-coated *** also influences corrosion rates in diverse trends in Hank’s solution and normal *** on quantitative study theoretically and experimentally,both the effects on corrosion rates and soluble fractions are interpreted by a unified mechanism,and the key factor leading to different corrosion behaviors in corrosion media is the interference of albumin to the Ca/P passivation layer on the metal *** work has illustrated that the interactions between metals and media macromolecules should be taken into consideration in the design of the next-generation metal-based biodegradable medical devices in the formulism of precision *** improved Hank’s solution in the presence of albumin and with a higher content of initial calcium salt is suggested to access biodegradable metals potentially for cardiovascular medical devices,where the content of calcium salt is calculated after consideration of chelating of calcium ions by albumin,resulting in the physiological concentration of free calcium ions.

关键词： biodegradable metal macromolecule albumin corrosion bioabsorbability iron polylactide magnesium zinc