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A Glance at China＇s Yacht Industry

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China International Business 2011年第12期 44-45页

作者： zhang xiaoling

According to international statistics, the yacht economy begins to bud when per capita GDP reaches3,000 US dollars; the yacht economy enters into an era of rapid growth when per capita GDP reaches 6,000 dollars. At present, per capita GDP in coastal developed regions such as the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River Delta and the Bohai Rim is over 8,000 US dollars. With the consumption upgrade, China＇s yacht industry is growing rapidly.

关键词：游艇中国人均国内生产总值沿海发达地区人均GDP 珠江三角洲长江三角洲美元

Oscillation of Surface PM2.5 Concentration Resulting from an Alternation of Easterly and Southerly Winds in Beijing： Mechanisms and Implications

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Journal of Meteorological Research 2018年第2期32卷 288-301页

作者： Zhaobin SUN xiaoling zhang Xiujuan ZHAO Xiangao XIA Shiguang MIAO Ziming LI Zhigang CHENG Wei WEN Yixi TANG Institute of Urban Meteorology China Meteorological Administration Beijing 100089 School of Atmospheric Sciences Key Laboratory on Plateau Atmosphere and Environment of Sichuan Province Chengdu University of Information Technology Chengdu 610225 Environment Meteorology Forecast Center of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Beijing 100089 Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 College of Earth Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049

We used simultaneous measurements of surface PM_（2.5） concentration and vertical profiles of aerosol concentration,temperature, and humidity, together with regional air quality model simulations, to study an episode of aerosol pollution in Beijing from 15 to 19 November 2016. The potential effects of easterly and southerly winds on the surface concentrations and vertical profiles of the PM_（2.5） pollution were investigated. Favorable easterly winds produced strong upward motion and were able to transport the PM_（2.5） pollution at the surface to the upper levels of the atmosphere. The amount of surface PM_（2.5） pollution transported by the easterly winds was determined by the strength and height of the upward motion produced by the easterly winds and the initial height of the upward wind. A greater amount of PM_（2.5） pollution was transported to upper levels of the atmosphere by upward winds with a lower initial height. The pollutants were diluted by easterly winds from clean ocean air masses. The inversion layer was destroyed by the easterly winds and the surface pollutants and warm air masses were then lifted to the upper levels of the atmosphere, where they re-established a multi-layer inversion. This region of inversion was strengthened by the southerly winds, increasing the severity of pollution. A vortex was produced by southerly winds that led to the convergence of air along the Taihang Mountains. Pollutants were transported from southern–central Hebei Province to Beijing in the boundary layer. Warm advection associated with the southerly winds intensified the inversion produced by the easterly winds and a more stable boundary layer was formed. The layer with high PM_（2.5） concentration became dee-per with persistent southerly winds of a certain depth. The polluted air masses then rose over the northern Taihang Mountains to the northern mountainous regions of Hebei Province.

关键词： easterly winds southerly winds thermodynamic structure PM2.5 model simulations Beijing

China’s Human Rights Development Path Leads to a Bright Future

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China Today 2019年第9期68卷 28-30页

作者： zhang xiaoling National Academy of Governance

ON March 15, 2019, the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) adopted the report for China’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in Geneva. At the meeting, representatives of more than 120 countries spoke in approval of the human rights situation in China, and thought highly of the remarkable achievements the country has made on the human rights front.

关键词： China Human Rights

China's Human Rights Progress in the New Century

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The Journal of Human Rights 2013年第1期12卷 14-16页

作者： zhang xiaoling the Politics and Law Department at the Central Party School of the CPC the Human Rights Research Center at the Central Party School of the CPC

Human rights are a kind of right deriving from human dignity. The pursuit of well- being and dignity is theeternal aspiration of human beings, as well as of the Chinese people. Since re- form and opening up, particularly since the beginning of the 21 st century, China has achieved remarkable advancements in its human fights cause. In March 2012, the National People＇s Congress （NPC） approved, with broad support, amendments to the Criminal Procedure Law, which for the first time includes ＂respecting and protecting human fights.＂ It is a landmark in the history of China＇s human rights development and signals the rapid progress of human fights in China.

关键词： China’s Human Rights Progress in the New Century CPC Outlook

On the Relationship Between Human Rights and Sovereignty

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The Journal of Human Rights 2014年第6期13卷 33-36页

作者： zhang xiaoling the Human Rights Center of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee

The relationship between human lights and sovereignty is a key theoretical and practical issue that has aroused heated debate in the international human lights field. What are the viewpoints and positions of Western countries and developing countries on this issue？ What is the deeply rooted reason for this debate？ How can the relationship between the two be properly handled？ This article will analyze these questions.

关键词： On the Relationship Between Human Rights and Sovereignty

Malignant Adenomyoepithelioma of the Vulva: One Case Report and Literatures Review

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Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2008年第6期5卷 456-458页

作者： Yan Chen Wenjing zhang xiaoling Pan Xia Liu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical Sciences of West China SichuanUniversity Chengdu 610041 Sichuan Prov-ince. China.

Introduction Adenomyoepithelioma （AME） is uncommon characterized by biphasic proliferation of both epithelial and myoepithelial cells. More than half of the adenomyoepitheliomas （AME） are benign, but in rare instances, it may become malignant. Malignant adenomyoepitheliomas almost always occur in the breast and salivary gland. They are unusual in vulva. We report this case and provide some information about symptoms, microstructure, treatment, and a discussion about this kind of disease.

关键词： vulva malignant myoepithelioma adenoid.

Experience of China in Respecting and Guaranteeing Human Rights

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The Journal of Human Rights 2012年第6期11卷 6-10页

作者： zhang xiaoling The author is the Director of the Human RightsStudies Center of the Party School of the CPCCentral Committee.

Over the 60 years since the foundation of the People＇s Republic of China, espe- cially over the 30 years since the reform and opening-up, China has made outstanding achievements in human rights. With the progressive trend of world civilization in mind, the Communist Party of China （CPC） and the Chinese government have made much headway in the theoretical study and practical issues of human rights development and accumulated rich experience, by giving full play to the enormous advantages of the socialist system. Summarizing and organizing the experience will be of great signifi- cance to the advancement of the human rights cause in China.

关键词： Experience of China in Respecting and Guaranteeing Human Rights

无人机在新疆兵团青格达湖自然保护区管理中的综合应用

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内蒙古林业调查设计 2024年第1期47卷 68-70,44页

作者：杨华兵薛卫兵崔文平张晓玲郭世军新疆生产建设兵团林业和草原资源监测中心新疆乌鲁木齐830013 新疆生产建设兵团第六师青格达湖自然保护区管理站新疆五家渠831300

文章通过介绍“大疆经纬M300”无人机使用流程和技术要领,提出在新疆兵团青格达湖自然保护区使用无人机在野生动植物资源调查、日常巡护、影像制作、科普宣教等方面的综合应用探索,以期为自然保护区管理工作中无人机技术的应用提供借鉴。

关键词：无人机青格达湖自然保护区

COP9 signalosome subunit PfCsnE regulates secondary metabolism and conidial formation in Pestalotiopsis fici

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2017年第6期60卷 656-664页

作者： Yanjing Zheng Xiuna Wang xiaoling zhang Wei Li Gang Liu Shihua Wang Xiufeng Yan Huixi Zou Wen-Bing Yin Zhejiang Provincial(Wenzhou) Key Lab for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection College of Life and Environmental Science Wenzhou University State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Life Sciences Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

The COP9 signalosome(CSN) is a highly conserved multiprotein complex in all eukaryotes and involved in regulation of organism development. In filamentous fungi, several lines of evidence indicate that fungal development and secondary metabolism(SM) are mediated by the fifth subunit of CSN, called CsnE. Here we uncover a connection with CsnE and conidial formation as well as SM regulation in the plant endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis fici. A homology search of the P. fici genome with CsnE, involved in sexual development and SM in Aspergillus nidulans, identified PfCsnE. Deletion of PfcsnE resulted in a mutant that stopped conidial production, but the conidia are recovered in a PfcsnE complemented strain. This indicates that PfCsnE is required for the formation of conidia. Secondary metabolite analysis demonstrated that the ΔPfcsnE strain produced more chloroisosulochrin, less ficiolide A production in comparison to wild type(WT). Transcriptome analysis of WT andΔPfcsnE strains indicated that PfcsnE impacts the expression levels of 8.37% of 14,797 annotated genes. Specifically, nine biosynthetic gene clusters(BGCs) were up-regulated and three BGCs were down-regulated by PfCsnE. Our results suggest that PfCsnE plays major roles in SM regulation and conidial development in P. fici.

关键词： COP9 signalosome complex CSN secondary metabolism conidial development endophytic fungi