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Stability of water yield in watersheds

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第2期67卷 483-496页

作者： Yu YAN Zhiyong LIU xiaohong chen Liyan HUANG Center for Water Resources and Environment School of Civil EngineeringSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) Zhuhai519082China

The hydrological system of a watershed is intricately influenced by both underlying characteristics and climate *** the variability in water yield is essential for effective water resources management and water security in the context of changing *** this study,we adopted the Budyko framework and leveraged simulations from the CMIP6 model to investigate the compensation effects of climate and underlying characteristics on watershed water *** on Taylor expansion and Budyko framework,we estimated the sensitivity of watershed water yield to climate and underlying characteristics(the first-and second-order partial derivatives).By combining external watershed characteristics(e.g.,water yield ratios and underlying characteristics)with internal sensitivity coefficients,this study further used vine copula and principal component analysis to quantify the stability of watershed water *** findings show:(1)Water-yield changes related to underlying characteristics could be offset by climate-related water-yield changes across all climate zones,maintaining the water yield ratio steady(i.e.,the compensation effects).(2)However,global watersheds will turn more sensitive to underlying characteristics and less sensitive to climate variation in the *** climate-and underlying-related sensitivities increase in watersheds with arid climates.(3)The stability of watershed water yield will gradually diminish in the *** 1901–1950to 2051–2100,the global stability of 280 watersheds drops from 0.054 to 0.021(i.e.,stability index identified by the joint probability).Particularly,the largest change in stability of water yield reaches-0.347±0.18 in arid *** semi-arid,semihumid,and humid regions,the changes are-0.039±0.010,-0.028±0.005,and-0.005±0.002,*** findings provide a reference for the future sustainable water resources development under climate change,highlighting the vulnerability of the water resources in ari

关键词： Hydrological system stability Compensation effects on water yield Sensitivities Budyko-Fu decomposition framework Global watersheds

Evaluation and attribution of trends in compound dry-hot events for major river basins in China

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Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第1期67卷 79-91页

作者： Shaotang XIONG Tongtiegang ZHAO chengchao GUO Yu TIAN Fang YANG Wenlong chen xiaohong chen Key Laboratory of Water Security Guarantee in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Marco Greater Bay Area of Ministry of Water Resources&Sun Yatsen University/Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) Guangzhou 510275China China Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research Beijing 100038China Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute Guangzhou 510611China

Concurrent compound dry and hot events(CDHEs)amplified more damange on the ecosystems and human society than individual *** climate change,compound dry and hot events become more frequent on a global *** paper proposes a mathematical method to quantitatively attribute changes of CDHEs to changes of precipitation,change in temperature and change in the dependence between precipitation and *** attribution is achieved by formulating the total differential equation of the return period of CDHEs among Meta-gaussian model.A case study of China is devised based on monthly precipitation and temperature data during the period from 1921 to 2020 for 80 major river *** is found that temperature is the main driving factor of increases in CDHEs for 49 major river basins in China,except for the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze *** West China,precipitation changes drove the increase in CDHEs in 18 river basins(23%),particularly in parts of North Xinjiang,Qinghai and *** the other hand,dependence between precipitation and temperature dominated changes of CDHEs in 13 river basins(16%)of China with other factors,including parts of South China,East China and Northwestern ***,changes in both the mean and spread of precipitation and temperature can also contribute to changes in CDHEs.

关键词： Climate extreme Compound dry and hot extreme Precipitation Temperature Return period

SETDB1-mediated CD147-K71 di-methylation promotes cell apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第2期11卷 978-992页

作者： Ming-Yan Shi Yarong Wang Ying Shi Ruofei Tian xiaohong chen Hai Zhang Ke Wang Zhinan chen Ruo chen National Translational Science Center for Molecular Medicine & Department of Cell Biology Fourth Military Medical UniversityXi'anShaanxi 710032China

Protein post-translational modifications(PTMs)are at the heart status of cellular signaling events and broadly involved in tumor ***147 is a tumor biomarker with various PTMs,promoting tumor metastasis and metabolism ***,the relationship between the PTMs of CD147 and apoptosis has not been *** our study,we produced a specific anti-CD147-K71 di-methylation(CD147-K71me2)antibody by immunizing with a di-methylated peptide and observed that the level of CD147-K71me2 in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)tissues were lower than that in NSCLC adjacent ***1 was identified as the methyltransferase catalyzing CD147 to generate ***-seq showed that FOSB was the most significant differentially expressed gene(DEG)between wild-type CD147(CD147-WT)and K71-mutant CD147(CD147-K71R)***,we found that CD147-K71me2 promoted the expression of FOSB by enhancing the phosphorylation of p38,leading to tumor cell *** vivo experiments showed that CD147-K71me2 significantly inhibited tumor progression by promoting cell *** together,our findings indicate the inhibitory role of CD147-K71me2 in tumor progression from the perspective of post-translational modification,which is distinct from the pro-cancer function of CD147 itself,broadening our perspective on tumor-associated antigen CD147.

关键词： CD147 di-methylation Cell apoptosis FOSB Non-small cell lung cancer SETDB1

Supporting factors model for the sustainable step development of supply chain:An empirical study from China with grounded theory

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Frontiers of Engineering Management 2024年第2期11卷 311-325页

作者： xiaohong chen Chunfang LU Weihua LIU Siyu WANG Shangsong LONG Jingcheng QIU Yujie WANG Hunan University of Commerce Changsha 410205China Chinese Academy of Engineering Beijing 100088China College of Management and Economics Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China

The ongoing stability of supply chains faces significant challenges from trade protectionism,anti-globalization trends,and the COVID-19 *** remain resilient in this dynamic market environment,supply chains must evolve through iterative upgrades and transition to a higher level of sustainability,a process termed“step development.”The current literature,however,offers limited insights into achieving such step development in supply chain sustainability and its critical supporting *** study,grounded in theory,involved interviews with representatives from eight diverse Chinese *** introduce a model delineating supporting factors and a roadmap for Sustainable Step Development of Supply Chains(SSDSC).Our findings highlight three pivotal categories of support for SSDSC:institutional,technological,and social ***,we observed that external influences in these categories positively modulate their internal *** study identifies industrial technology,digital intelligence technology,corporate responsibility,and stakeholder needs as key elements in this *** conclude by offering theoretical and practical recommendations to foster SSDSC.

关键词： supply chain sustainable development supporting factors grounded theory

Dynamic transfer and driving mechanisms of the coupling and coordination of agricultural resilience and rural land use efficiency in China

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Journal of Geographical Sciences 2024年第8期34卷 1589-1614页

作者： chen, xiaohong An, Yongle Pan, Wei Wang, Ying chen, Lintao Gu, Yue Liu, Haihan Yang, Fan College of Geography Science Harbin Normal University Harbin China Harbin Urban and Rural Planning & Design Institute Harbin China

The joint study of agriculture and rural areas is of great significance for safeguarding agricultural development, revitalizing rural areas, and enhancing farmers’ well-being. This paper aims to assess the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of the coupling and coordination degree of agricultural resilience and rural land use efficiency and their dynamic transfer law and driving mechanisms, based on panel data of 31 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in China from 2010 to 2020. The results showed: (1) Good coupling and coordination of agricultural resilience and rural land use efficiency, with reduced temporal differentiation degrees between regions; (2) Significant spatial autocorrelation between the overall coupling and coordination degrees of agricultural resilience and rural land use efficiency, forming cold spot and hot spot spatial patterns in the western and eastern parts, respectively, with a central transition area; (3) A spillover effect of the dynamic transfer process, with a manifested specific law as “club convergence”, “Matthew effect”, and progressive development characteristics; (4) The key roles of the natural, social, economic, and policy indicators in the coupling and coordination development process of agricultural resilience and rural land use efficiency. However, the selected indicators showed substantial spatial differences in their influences on the coupling and coordination process between provinces.

关键词： agricultural resilience rural land use efficiency coupling and coordination analysis dynamic transfer drivingmechanisms

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低碳理念下环保家具的设计探究

包装工程 2024年第14期45卷 384-387页

作者：陈小红四川国际标榜职业学院成都610100

目的旨在基于低碳环保理念来探寻环保家具设计的思路,为家具设计提供更多、更广泛、更开阔的思路。方法分析低碳经济概述,探究碳排放和室内家具的关系,探析低碳家具创新设计内涵,并对低碳理念下的环保家具设计展开探究。结论在当前社会... 详细信息

目的旨在基于低碳环保理念来探寻环保家具设计的思路,为家具设计提供更多、更广泛、更开阔的思路。方法分析低碳经济概述,探究碳排放和室内家具的关系,探析低碳家具创新设计内涵,并对低碳理念下的环保家具设计展开探究。结论在当前社会,环保家具是一个非常重要的趋势,其不仅能够减少碳排放,保护环境,也减少了有害物质,对于用户身心健康有益。为此,应该加大对环保家具设计的研发力度,更好地践行低碳理念。

关键词：低碳理念环保家具家具设计模块化可回收

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基于多样性与一致性的单步多视图聚类

计算机工程 2024年第5期50卷 51-61页

作者：胡傲然陈晓红南京航空航天大学数学学院江苏南京210016

随着数据采集技术的发展,多视图数据变得越来越常见。与单视图数据相比,多视图数据包含更丰富的信息,通常用一致性与多样性来刻画。现有基于图的多视图聚类方法大多只关注视图间的一致性信息,忽视了视图间的多样性信息,并且图的构建与... 详细信息

随着数据采集技术的发展,多视图数据变得越来越常见。与单视图数据相比,多视图数据包含更丰富的信息,通常用一致性与多样性来刻画。现有基于图的多视图聚类方法大多只关注视图间的一致性信息,忽视了视图间的多样性信息,并且图的构建与聚类过程分离,从而影响聚类算法的效果。提出基于多样性与一致性的单步多视图聚类算法(OMCDC)。基于“距离较近的数据点成为邻居的可能性较大”这一先验知识构建各个视图的相似性图。不同于以往算法直接融合相似性图获得公共图,OMCDC将每个视图的相似性图分解为一致性图和多样性图,通过融合一致性图获得更具一致性的公共图。在此基础上,引入谱旋转,联合优化低维谱嵌入和聚类概率矩阵,将图学习和聚类融为一体,直接获得聚类结果。OMCDC充分利用了多视图数据的一致性信息与多样性信息,结合谱旋转实现了单步多视图聚类。实验结果表明,该算法在100L和HW2数据集上的聚类准确率分别为94.62%和99.30%,相比MVGL、AWP、MCGC等方法具有较优的聚类性能。

关键词：多视图学习多视图聚类谱聚类谱旋转一致性多样性

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基于社交媒体数据的应急决策大群体群智知识挖掘及其价值测度方法研究

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管理工程学报 2024年第1期38卷 205-216页

作者：徐选华朱昱承陈晓红中南大学商学院湖南长沙410083 湖南工商大学前沿交叉学院湖南长沙410205

本文针对突发事件下的社交媒体数据体量庞大,但能够辅助应急决策的大群体群智知识分布无序且价值难以测度的问题,提出了一种应急决策大群体群智知识挖掘及其价值测度方法。首先,基于社交媒体博文数据,依据特定应急决策知识框架,采用TF-I... 详细信息

本文针对突发事件下的社交媒体数据体量庞大,但能够辅助应急决策的大群体群智知识分布无序且价值难以测度的问题,提出了一种应急决策大群体群智知识挖掘及其价值测度方法。首先,基于社交媒体博文数据,依据特定应急决策知识框架,采用TF-IDF(term frequency-inverse document trequency)法和改进后的词汇链算法构建了应急决策大群体群智知识挖掘方法;然后,提出了博文热度计算方法,在此基础上根据知识的语义重要性计算博文包含的群智知识总价值,并使用Shapley函数对群智知识价值进行分配;最后,以“新冠疫情”事件为案例对方法进行应用,并通过对比分析说明了方法的有效性和优越性。

关键词：社交媒体数据应急决策大群体群智知识知识价值

开绕组无刷双馈风力发电机直接功率控制容错策略

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电力自动化设备 2024年第5期44卷 73-78,87页

作者：朱连成肖阳金石陈晓红辽宁工业大学电气工程学院辽宁锦州121001 沈阳工业大学电气工程学院辽宁沈阳110870

针对无刷双馈发电机提出了一种控制绕组采用开绕组拓扑(OW-BDFG)的馈电方案,将三相控制绕组两端打开分别连接变流器构成双两电平变流器(D-TLCs)馈电拓扑,对机侧变流器功率器件IGBT因故障切除后的容错控制策略进行深入分析,提出了功率偏... 详细信息

针对无刷双馈发电机提出了一种控制绕组采用开绕组拓扑(OW-BDFG)的馈电方案,将三相控制绕组两端打开分别连接变流器构成双两电平变流器(D-TLCs)馈电拓扑,对机侧变流器功率器件IGBT因故障切除后的容错控制策略进行深入分析,提出了功率偏差比较直接功率控制(PEC-DPC)的D-TLCs电压空间矢量优化方案。对比分析了8/4极25kW样机的仿真及实验结果,表明:当机侧变流器1个或2个IGBT被切除后,所提OW-BDFG的PEC-DPC仍可实现变速恒频、最大功率点跟踪及单位功率因数控制,进一步提高了该发电机系统的可靠性和鲁棒性。

关键词：无刷双馈发电机开绕组双两电平变流器直接功率控制容错控制最大功率点跟踪

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