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Dissecting the cell microenvironment of ovarian endometrioma through single-cell RNA sequencing

Science China Life Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 116-129页

作者： Jiangpeng Wu Siyu Xia Wenting Ye Yan Sun Jing cai Fubing yu Haiping Wen Xiuwei Yi Taikang Li Mingwei Chen Jiayun Chen Ge Song Chuanbin Yang Yali Song Jigang Wang Department of Reproductive Medicine Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Department of Urology and Shenzhen Clinical Research Centre for GeriatricsShenzhen People's HospitalSouthern University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs Artemisinin Research Centerand Institute of Chinese Materia MedicaChina Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Reproductive Medicine Center Foshan Women and Children Hospital State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs School of PharmacyHenan University

Ovarian endometrioma（OE）, also known as “chocolate cysts,” is a cystic mass that develops in the ovaries due to endometriosis and is a common gynecological condition characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, leading to symptoms such as dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and infertility. However, the precise molecular and cellular mechanisms driving this pathophysiology remain largely unknown, posing challenges for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we employed integrated single-cell transcriptomic profiling of over 52,000 individual cells from endometrial tissues of OE patients and healthy donors and identified twelve major cell populations. We identified notable alterations in cell type-specific proportions and molecular signatures associated with OE. Notably, the activation of IGFBP5+macrophages with pro-inflammatory properties, NK cell exhaustion, and aberrant proliferation of IQCG+and KLF2+epithelium are key features and may be the potential mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of OE. Collectively, our data contribute to a better understanding of OE at the single cell level and may pave the way for the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

关键词： ovary high-throughput sequencing transcriptomics gene expression analysis ligand-receptor analysis

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A self-adaptive inorganic in-situ separator by particle crosslinking for nonflammable lithium-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 469-480页

作者： Jiarui Yang Jiuzhou Liu Wenrui cai Ziyu Zhao Shan Wang Lu He Shanshan Lv Zhiwei Zhu Zhongfeng Ji Guojiang Wen Hua Li yuanming Zhai Xuewei Fu Wei Yang yu Wang College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University

All-safe liquid-state lithium-ion batteries(ASLS-LIBs) is of great interest as they can potentially combine the safety of all-solid-state batteries with the high performance and low manufacturing cost of traditional liquid-state LIBs. However, the practical success of ASLS-LIBs is bottlenecked by the lack of advanced separator technology that can simultaneously realize high performances in puncturing-tolerability,fire-resistance, and importantly, wetting-capability with non-flammable liquid-electrolytes. Here, we propose a concept of inorganic in-situ separator(IISS) by hybrid-sol physical crosslinking directly onto the electrode surface to address the above challenges. Particularly, the hybrid-sol is designed with silica nanoparticles as the building block and poly(vinylidene difluoride) nanoparticles as the crosslinking agent. The critical factors for controlling the IISS microstructures and properties have been systematically investigated. The advantages of the IISS have been confirmed by its fast wetting with various fireresistant liquid-electrolytes, customizable thickness and porous structures, robust interface with planar or three-dimensional(3D)-structured electrodes, and importantly, unexpected self-adaptability against puncturing. Enabled by the above merits, a fire-resistant ASLS-LIB is successfully assembled and demonstrated with stable electrochemical performance. This sol-crosslinked IISS may open an avenue for the studies on the next-generation separator technology, cell assembling, solid electrolyte processing as well as non-flammable secondary batteries.

关键词： Silica nanoparticles

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Mechanical properties and microstructures of Mg-6Si alloys fabricated using the tungsten-inert-gas arc additive manufacturing

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China Foundry 2025年

作者： Peng-cheng Zhou Guo-qiang You Jin-yu Feng Lei Wang xiao Lin Bin Jiang College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing University National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys Chongqing University National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting Technologies Chongqing University

Si-containing Mg alloys solidified at conventional rates often contain coarse and sharp Mg2Si phases,which can result in inferior material *** this study,Mg-6wt.%Si （Mg-6Si） alloy was prepared by wire arc additive manufacturing （WAAM）,employing the gas tungsten arc welding technique with rapid *** microstructures and mechanical properties of the WAAM alloy were investigated and compared with those of the as-cast samples produced using a metal *** results indicate that the WAAM Mg-6Si is harder and stronger than the as-cast *** microhardness of the WAAM Mg-6Si increases by 36.6%in comparison to that of as-cast Mg-6Si ***,the average tensile strengths at room temperature and 150°C increases by 63.4%and 21.3%,*** refines both the Mg2Si phase and the overall grains,resulting in a homogeneous morphology and improved mechanical *** granular Mg2Si phase,characterized by fine particles with a diffused distribution,shows a significant increase in *** acicular Mg2Si phase is distributed along the grain boundaries,and its concentration significantly *** average grain size of the Mg2Si phase is about 9.20μm,about 5 times *** refinement and distribution of the granular Mg2Si phase,as well as the reduction in the amount of needle-like Mg2Si particles,are the key factors for improving the mechanical properties of WAAM Mg-6Si alloy.

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纳米TiO_2光催化降解海产品深加工废水的研究

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大连海洋大学学报 2014年第3期29卷 290-294页

作者：徐晓于晓彩宫喜斌陈晋芳金晓杰吴云英大连海洋大学海洋科技与环境学院辽宁大连116023

在实验室条件下模拟海产品深加工废水,利用自制纳米TiO2为光催化剂,在紫外光照射下进行光催化氧化海产品深加工废水的研究,考察了催化剂用量、溶液pH、氨氮初始浓度、化学需氧量(COD)初始浓度、光照时间等因素对光催化氧化过程的影响。... 详细信息

在实验室条件下模拟海产品深加工废水,利用自制纳米TiO2为光催化剂,在紫外光照射下进行光催化氧化海产品深加工废水的研究,考察了催化剂用量、溶液pH、氨氮初始浓度、化学需氧量(COD)初始浓度、光照时间等因素对光催化氧化过程的影响。结果表明:纳米TiO2光催化剂能有效催化降解海产品深加工废水中的氨氮和COD等污染物,其优化处理条件为TiO2添加量0.9 g/L、氨氮初始浓度80 mg/L、COD初始浓度300 mg/L、溶液pH 9、紫外光照射3 h,在此优化工艺条件下,氨氮和COD的去除率分别可达69.76%和73.33%。

关键词：纳米二氧化钛海产品深加工废水光催化降解

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Double [5]carbohelicene: facile synthesis, chiroptical properties,isomerization study, and lasing application

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 233-240页

作者： Peipei Liu Yantong Li Meng-Xiang Wu Hao Kang xiao-Li Zhao Lin Xu Linlin Liu xiaodong Li Junfeng Fang Zhiwei Fang Ya Cheng Hai-Bo Yang Huakang yu Xueliang Shi State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China Normal University School of Physics and Optoelectronics South China University of Technology Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials & Devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials & Devices South China University of Technology School of Physics and Electronic Science Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument Ministry of EducationEast China Normal University State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy School of Physics and Electronic Science East China Normal University

Double carbohelicenes have attracted considerable attention due to their aesthetic structures, distinct π-conjugation extension, inherent chirality, and intriguing optical and electronic properties. Herein, the concise de novo synthesis of a new double[5]carbohelicene 1 together with its chiroptical properties, isomerization process and lasing application is presented. 1 was synthesized by a simple protocol involving the formation of a 6,6′-bipentacene as the key intermediate. It is worth noting that1 existed as two diastereomers 1-PP/MM and 1-PM, which were successfully isolated and unambiguously confirmed by Xray crystallography. The optical resolution of the racemic 1-PP/MM was successfully achieved by chiral-phase highperformance liquid chromatography（HPLC）, and 1-PP and 1-MM were characterized by circular dichroism. Interestingly, it was found that 1-PP/MM could be completely isomerized to 1-PM upon heating, and the detailed thermodynamics and kinetics of the isomerization process were systematically investigated. 1-PM exhibited deep-red luminescence with emission maximum at 723 nm and fluorescence quantum yield as high as 32.95%. Consequently, we can showcase the lasing application of 1-PM by doping with epoxy resin to assemble a bottle microlaser spontaneously, which the lasing wavelength is 796.6 nm at a threshold of 0.8 m J cm-2. We believe that our studies, including the facile synthesis methodology, detailed isomerization studies, and lasing application, will shed some light on the design and synthesis of novel carbohelical systems with more functions.

关键词： double carbohelicene optical resolution organic laser isomerization X-ray diffraction

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纳米SnO_2光催化剂的制备及其在养殖废水处理中的应用

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海洋学研究 2015年第2期33卷 64-69页

作者：金晓杰于晓彩吴云英尚晓琳尹丹妮薛冠华大连海洋大学海洋科技与环境学院辽宁大连116023

以五水合四氯化锡为原料,采用化学沉淀法制备了纳米SnO2光催化剂,采用电子显微镜和X光衍射仪对粉体的粒径、物象和形貌等进行了表征,对比分析了自制纳米SnO2对于养殖废水中氨氮的光催化降解情况。研究结果表明催化剂投加量、废水中氨氮... 详细信息

以五水合四氯化锡为原料,采用化学沉淀法制备了纳米SnO2光催化剂,采用电子显微镜和X光衍射仪对粉体的粒径、物象和形貌等进行了表征,对比分析了自制纳米SnO2对于养殖废水中氨氮的光催化降解情况。研究结果表明催化剂投加量、废水中氨氮初始质量浓度、溶液pH值和H2O2质量浓度均是影响氨氮催化氧化去除效果的重要因素。通过正交实验确定了SnO2光催化剂氧化的优化反应条件:SnO2投加量为1.2g/L,氨氮初始质量浓度为40mg/L,pH值为8.0,H2O2质量浓度为1.0g/L,催化时间为2h时,去除率可达72%。

关键词：水产养殖废水纳米SnO2 光催化氧化氨氮

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Insight into the particle shape on the impact of dry granular flow against a rigid barrier: A DEM study

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Journal of Earth Science 2025年

作者： Rui-xiao Zhan Dong Su Xiang-Sheng Chen yuan-Jun Jiang Guo-Ping Lei Jing-Jing yu Key Laboratory for Resilient Infrastructures of Coastal Cities (MOE)， Shenzhen University College of Civil and Transportation Engineering， Shenzhen University School of Architecture and Urban Planning， Shenzhen University Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Green， Efficient and Intelligent Construction of Underground Metro Station， Shenzhen University Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment， Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Transportation， Civil Engineering & Architecture， Foshan University

The effect of particle shape on the impact of dry granular flow remains an open area for further investigation. Five distinct particle shapes were examined in this study using discrete element simulations after calibrating the numerical model using a published work. The findings indicated that the particle shape had a significant influence on granular mobility. With negligible variations in normalized kinetic energy between particles of different shapes， the effect of particle shape on the increasing rate of kinetic energy became more obvious. All irregular particle scenarios had longer accumulated particle lengths down the channel than spherical particles. Variations in particle shape led to adjustments in the distribution of impact forces on the barrier. These findings substantially enhance our understanding of the distinctive effects of particle shapes on the impact mechanism of dry granular flow.

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纳米SnO_2光催化剂的制备及其光催化降解海洋柴油污染的研究

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大连海洋大学学报 2016年第4期31卷 438-443页

作者：张健刘海映季秋忆尚晓琳祁昕阳于晓彩大连海洋大学海洋科技与环境学院辽宁大连116023

为采用绿色环保的高效方法去除海洋柴油污染,在实验室条件下,采用化学沉淀法制得半导体纳米SnO_2光催化剂,并利用SEM、XRD测试等方法,对其结构、晶粒尺寸等进行了表征,实验室内配制柴油污染海水,通过改变试验条件,对影响纳米SnO_2光催... 详细信息

为采用绿色环保的高效方法去除海洋柴油污染,在实验室条件下,采用化学沉淀法制得半导体纳米SnO_2光催化剂,并利用SEM、XRD测试等方法,对其结构、晶粒尺寸等进行了表征,实验室内配制柴油污染海水,通过改变试验条件,对影响纳米SnO_2光催化剂及其光催化降解海水中柴油污染物效果的因素进行了研究,并通过正交试验优化了纳米SnO_2光催化剂及其光催化降解海水中柴油污染物的试验条件。结果表明:所制备的样品为金红石样的SnO_2粒子,平均直径为40.3 nm;正交试验结果显示,当纳米SnO_2光催化剂的煅烧温度为500℃、添加量为0.2 g/L、柴油初始浓度为0.2 g/L、过氧化氢溶液浓度为0.3 g/L、紫外光照时间为4 h、海水p H值为7.9时,用纳米SnO_2光催化剂光催化降解海水中柴油污染物的降解率达到98.01%。研究表明,使用纳米SnO_2作为光催化剂,可以明显提高海洋柴油污染的降解率。

关键词：光催化氧化纳米二氧化锡海水柴油污染

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基于细观孔结构的混凝土损伤劣化特性分析

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武汉大学学报（理学版） 2005年第S2期51卷 217-220页

作者：罗晓辉徐育才罗昕华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院湖北武汉430074

通过冻融循环试验,探讨了在不同损伤定义下,普通混凝土与高性能混凝土的宏观强度损伤与细观孔洞结构的相互关系和混凝土损伤劣化特性规律,进而得到了反映混凝土损伤劣化特性的重要结论.

关键词：混凝土损伤损伤比损伤变量细观孔洞结构

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紫外可见上转换剂/TiO_2复合光催化剂在海洋石油污染处理中的应用

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大连海洋大学学报 2014年第4期29卷 420-424页

作者：刘云庆于晓彩吴云英金晓杰宫喜斌大连海洋大学海洋科技与环境学院辽宁大连116023

在实验室条件下,取大连市黑石礁海域海水,加入风化好后的柴油配制成模拟石油污染海水,通过分别改变催化剂的掺杂比、溶液pH、催化剂添加量、光照时间和柴油初始浓度等因素,研究各因素对上转换材料TiO2复合光催化剂催化降解海洋石油污染... 详细信息

在实验室条件下,取大连市黑石礁海域海水,加入风化好后的柴油配制成模拟石油污染海水,通过分别改变催化剂的掺杂比、溶液pH、催化剂添加量、光照时间和柴油初始浓度等因素,研究各因素对上转换材料TiO2复合光催化剂催化降解海洋石油污染的影响效果,并通过正交试验优化了光催化降解海洋石油污染的条件。结果表明:在海洋中柴油初始浓度为0.1 g/L时,催化剂掺杂比为15%,催化剂添加量为40mg,溶液pH为7的条件下催化降解2.5 h,海洋石油污染光催化降解效果最好,降解率可达88.85%。

关键词：海洋石油污染上转化材料降解有机污染物

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