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Strategies and Research Progress of Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2018年第10期24卷 794-800页

作者： yang Dan liang xiao-chun Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical CollegeTranslational Medicine Center Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy （DPN） seriously affects the quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This paper reviews the role of Chinese medicine in the main treatment goal of DPN, including protecting pancreatic β-cells, in the use of antioxidation therapy to delay disease progression, and in the endpoint of neural repair and regeneration. We propose that protecting the body from injury caused by high glucose and oxidative stress, and promoting repair and regeneration of nerves should be the research direction for the prevention and treatment of DPN.

关键词： diabetic peripheral neuropathy pancreatic β-cell anti-oxidative stress neural repair and regeneration Chinese medicine

Recent Advances in Fibrous Materials for Hydroelectricity Generation

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 109-133页

作者： Can Ge Duo Xu xiao Feng Xing yang Zheheng Song Yuhang Song Jingyu Chen Yingcun Liu Chong Gao Yong Du Zhe Sun Weilin Xu Jian Fang College of Textile and Clothing Engineering Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China Institute of Functional Nano&Soft Materials(FUNSOM) Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of MassachusettsAmherstMA 01003USA Department of Materials Imperial College LondonSouth Kensington CampusLondon SW72AZUK College of Textile Science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology100 Haiquan RoadShanghai 201418People’s Republic of China

Depleting fossil energy sources and conventional polluting power generation pose a threat to sustainable *** generation from ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transitions between liquid and gaseous water has been considered a promising strategy for mitigating the energy *** materials with unique flexibility,processability,multifunctionality,and practicability have been widely applied for fibrous materials-based hydroelectricity generation(FHG).In this review,the power generation mechanisms,design principles,and electricity enhancement factors of FHG are first ***,the fabrication strategies and characteristics of varied constructions including 1D fiber,1D yarn,2D fabric,2D membrane,3D fibrous framework,and 3D fibrous gel are ***,the advanced functions of FHG during water harvesting,proton dissociation,ion separation,and charge accumulation processes are analyzed in ***,the potential applications including power supply,energy storage,electrical sensor,and information expression are also ***,some existing challenges are considered and prospects for future development are sincerely proposed.

关键词： Hydroelectricity Fibrous material Streaming potential Ion diffusion

基于欧式贴近度的悬挂器坐挂失效模糊物元分析

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数学的实践与认识 2019年第14期49卷 270-276页

作者：冯丽莹孙泽秋梁晓阳曹海涛朱永靖中国石化石油工程技术研究院德州大陆架石油工程技术有限公司

尾管悬挂器作为尾管固井技术的核心工具,其坐挂成功与否决定着尾管固井成败,研究探索悬挂器坐挂失效诱因,对于节约石油钻采成本具有重要意义.针对尾管悬挂器坐挂失效的特点,建立定量和定性结合的悬挂器坐挂失效风险评价指标体系.在模糊... 详细信息

尾管悬挂器作为尾管固井技术的核心工具,其坐挂成功与否决定着尾管固井成败,研究探索悬挂器坐挂失效诱因,对于节约石油钻采成本具有重要意义.针对尾管悬挂器坐挂失效的特点,建立定量和定性结合的悬挂器坐挂失效风险评价指标体系.在模糊物元分析的基础上,结合欧氏贴近度的理论,提出了基于欧氏贴近度的悬挂器坐挂失效模糊物元模型.模型采用综合专家评定法确定各诱因的权重,并求解模糊物元模型得出单井的欧式贴近度.应用该分析方法对四川X井和新疆Y井进行模糊物元分析,确定了风险等级,其结果与现场实际情况相吻合,验证了模型具有一定的准确性,可用于指导规避悬挂器坐挂失效的现场技术措施及应急预案的制定与关键环节把关.将模糊物元数学分析方法首次引入到石油固完井工具的风险评价中,为悬挂器坐挂失效风险评价提供了一种新的思路.

关键词：尾管悬挂器风险诱因欧式贴近度模糊物元专家评分法

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职业性苯暴露工人外周血白细胞的变化

职业卫生与应急救援 2008年第3期26卷 149-150页

作者：郭集军梁晓阳邓慈喜广东省职业病防治院广州510300

目的了解职业性苯暴露工人外周血白细胞潜在的变化规律。方法抽取某石油化工厂1049名苯暴露工人静脉抗凝血与另一非苯暴露工人841例静脉抗凝血，对白细胞记数按差值为0．5×10^9／L分段对比分析；另在白细胞偏低者休养前后再进行对比分... 详细信息

目的了解职业性苯暴露工人外周血白细胞潜在的变化规律。方法抽取某石油化工厂1049名苯暴露工人静脉抗凝血与另一非苯暴露工人841例静脉抗凝血，对白细胞记数按差值为0．5×10^9／L分段对比分析；另在白细胞偏低者休养前后再进行对比分析。结果苯暴露工人外周血白细胞低于4．5×10^9／L的人数比对照组要多（P〈0．05），多集中在（3．5—4．0）×10^9／L之间（P〈0．05）；苯职业病检查白细胞偏低者在休养后白细胞可明显提高。结论对苯作业人员进行职业健康监护时对外周血白细胞在（3．5～4．0）×10^9／L的工人应进行早期干预；其中休养也是很好的防治手段。

关键词：苯暴露白细胞

国内玉米高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术研究现状与展望

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节水灌溉 2023年第8期 121-128页

作者：王绍新李楠王传娟王建东梁晓阳仇学峰北京润泽金成园林景观工程有限公司北京102400 中国水权交易所北京100053 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所北京100081

国内高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术因其节水、节肥、高效等特点得以快速推广及大面积应用。首先阐述了目前国内高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术模式现状,然后简要回顾了高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术对玉米作物产量、水分和肥料利用效率的影响,... 详细信息

国内高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术因其节水、节肥、高效等特点得以快速推广及大面积应用。首先阐述了目前国内高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术模式现状,然后简要回顾了高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术对玉米作物产量、水分和肥料利用效率的影响,分析了高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术目前存在的主要问题,提出了相应的建议对策并展望了今后需要进一步关注的方向,以期为提升玉米高效节水灌溉水肥一体化技术应用提供技术参考。

关键词：玉米高效节水灌溉水肥制度产量

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Enhanced post-combustion CO2 capture and direct air capture by plasma surface functionalization of graphene adsorbent

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 653-664页

作者： Rahul Navik Eryu Wang xiao Ding Huang Yunyi Yiyu Liu Jia Li Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for Carbon Neutrality Jiangmen Laboratory of Carbon and Science and Technology Guangzhou HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Carbon Neutrality and Climate Change Thrust Society Hub The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University

Graphene has enormous potential to capture CO2due to its unique properties and ***,graphene-based adsorbents have drawbacks of lower CO2adsorption capacity and poor *** work demonstrates a one-step rapid and sustainable N2/H2plasma treatment process to prepare graphene-based sorbent material with enhanced CO2adsorption *** treatment directly enriches amine species,increases surface area,and improves textural *** CO2adsorption capacity increases from 1.6 to 3.3 mmol/g for capturing flue gas,and from 0.14 to 1.3 mmol/g for direct air capture （DAC）.Importantly,the electrothermal property of the plasma-modified aerogels has been significantly improved,resulting in faster heating rates and significantly reducing energy consumption compared to conventional external heating for regeneration of *** aerogels display improved selectivity of 42 and 87 after plasma modification for 5 and 10 min,*** plasma-treated aerogels display minimal loss between 17%and 19% in capacity after 40 adsorption/desorption cycles,rendering excellent *** N2/H2plasma treatment of adsorbent materials would lower energy expenses and prevent negative effects on the global economy caused by climate change.

关键词： Carbon neutrality CO 2 capture Climate change Plasma treatment Graphene aerogel

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混合技术在亚硫酸法澄清工艺的综合应用研究

甘蔗糖业 2007年第3期36卷 22-25,33页

作者：唐桂兰梁晓扬李凯阮才绵梁汉柱广西华盛集团廖平糖业有限责任公司广西宾阳530413 广西大学南宁530004 南宁明倬科技公司南宁530004

2006/07年榨季将预灰静态混合器、罐内射流混合系统、扩散孔板混合器和旋流混合器组成的硫熏中和强化反应器系统应用在廖平糖业有限责任公司的澄清工段,使清汁质量和白砂糖产品质量显著提高。可减少硫熏强度1～2cc,节约石灰约10%。同期... 详细信息

2006/07年榨季将预灰静态混合器、罐内射流混合系统、扩散孔板混合器和旋流混合器组成的硫熏中和强化反应器系统应用在廖平糖业有限责任公司的澄清工段,使清汁质量和白砂糖产品质量显著提高。可减少硫熏强度1～2cc,节约石灰约10%。同期清汁重力纯度提高近1%,白砂糖产品色值小于130IU的占52.47%。

关键词：混合技术静态混合器扩散孔板糖汁澄清

From waste to wealth:Coal tar residue derived carbon materials as low-cost anodes for potassium-ion batteries

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 464-475页

作者： Zhonghua Lu Jun Shen Xin Zhang Lingcong Chao liang Chen Ding Zhang Tao Wei Shoudong Xu College of Chemical Engineering and Technology Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China College of Chemistry Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212003China

Carbon materials are widely recognized as highly promising electrode materials for various energy storage system *** tar residues(CTR),as a type of carbon-rich solid waste with high value-added utilization,are crucially important for the development of a more sustainable *** this study,we employed a straightforward direct carbonization method within the temperature range of 700-1000℃to convert the worthless solid waste CTR into economically valuable carbon materials as anodes for potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).The effect of carbonization temperature on the microstructure and the potassium ions storage properties of CTR-derived carbons(CTRCs)were systematically explored by structural and morphological characterization,alongside electrochemical performances *** on the co-regulation between the turbine layers,crystal structure,pore structure,functional groups,and electrical conductivity of CTR-derived carbon carbonized at 900℃(CTRC-900H),the electrode material with high reversible capacity of 265.6m Ah·g^(-1)at 50 m A·g^(-1),a desirable cycling stability with 93.8%capacity retention even after 100 cycles,and the remarkable rate performance for PIBs were ***,cyclic voltammetry(CV)at different scan rates and galvanostatic intermittent titration technique(GITT)have been employed to explore the potassium ions storage mechanism and electrochemical kinetics of *** indicate that the electrode behavior is predominantly governed by surface-induced capacitive processes,particularly under high current densities,with the potassium storage mechanism characterized by an“adsorption-weak intercalation”*** work highlights the potential of CTR-based carbon as a promising electrode material category suitable for high-performance PIBs electrodes,while also provides valuable insights into the new avenues for the high value-added utilization of CTR.

关键词： coal tar residue carbon materials anode potassium-ion batteries high value-added

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声导抗测试在噪声性听力损失诊断中的应用

中国职业医学 2006年第4期33卷 278-279页

作者：梁晓阳杨爱初吴银娇杨丽文黄丽蓉广东省职业病防治院广东广州510300

目的探讨噪声性听力损失的声导抗特征，为噪声性听力损失的诊断提供客观依据。方法选取70例（140耳）不同程度听力损失的噪声作业工人为观察对象（噪声组），20例（40耳）非接触噪声的听力正常人为对照组，分剐对双耳进行声导抗测试，... 详细信息

目的探讨噪声性听力损失的声导抗特征，为噪声性听力损失的诊断提供客观依据。方法选取70例（140耳）不同程度听力损失的噪声作业工人为观察对象（噪声组），20例（40耳）非接触噪声的听力正常人为对照组，分剐对双耳进行声导抗测试，将所得数据用SPSS13．0软件进行统计处理。结果噪声组与对照组的镫骨肌声反射引出率各频率间比较，差异均有显著性（P〈0．05），尤以4000Hz最为明显（P〈0．001）；不同程度听力损失的镫骨肌声反射引出率比较，听力损失Ⅴ级者500～2000Hz引出率与其他各组比较差异均有显著性（P〈0．05），而4000Hz引出率组间比较差异无显著性（P〉0．05）。结论噪声性听力损失的镫骨肌声反射引出率明显下降；听力损失越严重，镫骨肌声反射的引出率越低，临床可以将镫骨肌声反射作为噪声性听力损失诊断的一项重要指标。

关键词：声导抗镫骨肌声反射噪声性听力损失