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Inter‑Skeleton Conductive Routes Tuning Multifunctional Conductive Foam for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding,Sensing and Thermal Management

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 19-36页

作者： Xufeng Li Chunyan Chen Zhenyang Li Peng Yi Haihan Zou Gao Deng Ming Fang Junzhe He Xin sun Ronghai yu Jianglan Shui Caofeng Pan Xiaofang Liu School of Materials Science and Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China Institute of Atomic Manufacturing Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China Tianmushan Laboratory Xixi Octagon CityYuhang DistrictHangzhou 310023People’s Republic of China Science and Technology On Electromagnetic Scattering Laboratory Beijing Institute of Environmental FeaturesBeijing 100854People’s Republic of China

Conductive polymer foam(CPF)with excellent compressibility and variable resistance has promising applications in electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding and other integrated functions for wearable ***,its insufficient change amplitude of resistance with compressive strain generally leads to a degradation of shielding performance during ***,an innovative loading strategy of conductive materials on polymer foam is proposed to significantly increase the contact probability and contact area of conductive components under *** inter-skeleton conductive films are constructed by loading alginate-decorated magnetic liquid metal on the polymethacrylate films hanged between the foam skeleton(denoted as AMLM-PM foam).Traditional point contact between conductive skeletons under compression is upgraded to planar contact between conductive ***,the resistance change of AMLM-PM reaches four orders of magnitude under ***,the inter-skeleton conductive films can improve the mechanical strength of foam,prevent the leakage of liquid metal and increase the scattering area of EM ***-PM foam has strain-adaptive EMI shielding performance and shows compression-enhanced shielding effectiveness,solving the problem of traditional CPFs upon *** upgrade of resistance response also enables foam to achieve sensitive pressure sensing over a wide pressure range and compression-regulated Joule heating function.

关键词： Inter-skeleton conductive films Conductive polymer foam Liquid metal Electromagnetic interference shielding

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二灰稳定粉砂土在滨海区公路工程中的应用

山东交通科技 2017年第3期 8-11页

作者：李会湘孙宇静潍坊市公路管理局山东潍坊261061 潍坊市公路勘察设计院山东潍坊261061

研究了滨海地区粉砂土的基本工程性质,对粉砂土的稳定方案进行了比选。通过试验提出了适用于滨海地区的二灰稳定粉砂土的最佳含水量、最优配合比等关键技术指标。

关键词：二灰稳定粉砂土滨海地区

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薄膜Cu2S/CdS太阳电池研究

太阳能学报 1988年第2期9卷 179-183页

作者：王给祥孙玉茹王岚聂全意中国科学院长春应用化学研究所

本文报道了蒸镀CdS薄膜的小型真空室的设计,给出了一种新的浸泡体系,讨论了基板温度、真空度、热处理等对薄膜Cu2S/CdS太阳电池性能的影响,并对其成本作了估算。

关键词：太阳电池 Cu2S/CdS 基板温度 CdS

Reexamination of Sexual Dimorphism and Female Reproduction in the Many-Lined sun Skink Eutropis multifasciata from China

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Asian Herpetological Research 2012年第4期3卷 265-272页

作者： yu DU Yanyan sun Chixian LIN xiang JI Hainan Key Laboratory for Herpetological Research School of Life SciencesQiongzhou University Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiversity and Biotechnology College of Life SciencesNanjing Normal University

We reexamined sexual dimorphism and female reproduction in the Many-Lined sun Skink Eutropis multifasciata from Hainan,China. Our data confirm that adults are sexually dimorphic in body size and shape,with males being the larger sex and larger in head size but shorter in abdomen length than females of the same snoutvent length(SVL). The rate at which head width increased with SVL was greater in males as opposed to the previous conclusion that the rate does not differ between the sexes. Maternal size was the main determinant of reproductive investment,with larger females generally producing more,as well as larger,offspring. Females produced up to nine offspring per litter as opposed to the previously reported 2–7. Most females gave birth between March and August,a time period approximately four months longer than that(May–June) reported previously. Females with a higher fecundity tended to produce smaller offspring as opposed to the previous conclusion that females do not tradeoff offspring size against number. Litter size,neonate mass and litter mass remained remarkably constant among years,and litter mass was more tightly related to female body size than litter size or neonate mass. Smaller females could produce relatively heavier litters without a concomitant reduction in postpartum body condition.

关键词： Scincidae Eutropis multifasciata sexual dimorphism litter size neonate size reproductive output offspring size-number trade-off

Traffic safety helmet wear detection based on improved YOLOv5 network

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年第1期21卷 35-42页

作者： GUI Dongdong sun Bo College of Software Southeast University Quanzhou Equipment Research Centre Haixi Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences

Aiming at the problem that the current traffic safety helmet detection model can't balance the accuracy of detection with the size of the model and the poor generalization of the model, a method based on improving you only look once version 5(YOLOv5) is proposed. By incorporating the lightweight Ghost Net module into the YOLOv5 backbone network, we effectively reduce the model size. The addition of the receptive fields block(RFB) module enhances feature extraction and improves the feature acquisition capability of the lightweight model. Subsequently, the high-performance lightweight convolution, GSConv, is integrated into the neck structure for further model size compression. Moreover, the baseline model's loss function is substituted with efficient insertion over union(EIoU), accelerating network convergence and enhancing detection precision. Experimental results corroborate the effectiveness of this improved algorithm in real-world traffic scenarios.

关键词： Traffic control

Microstructure and Wear/corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel Laser-alloyed with Mn+W_(2)C, Mn+NiWC and Mn+SiC

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 283-294页

作者： ZHOU Rui DIAO Xiaogang sun Yixin School of Metallurgical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhangjiagang 215600China CITIC Heavy Cast Iron Industry Co. Ltd.Luoyang 417039China

In-situ formed high Mn steel coating reinforced by carbides was formed by laser surface alloying(LSA).Laser alloyed layers on 1Cr18Ni9Ti steel with Mn+W_(2)C(specimen A),Mn+NiWC(specimen B)and Mn+SiC(specimen C)powders were fabricated to improve the wear and corrosion behavior of 1Cr18Ni9Ti steel blades in high speed *** evolution,phases,element distribution,microhardness,wear and corrosion behavior of the laser alloyed layers were *** indicated that high Mn steel matrix composites with undissolved W_(2)C,WC and other in-situ formed carbides were formed by LSA with Mn+W_(2)C and Mn+NiWC while SiC totally dissolved into the high Mn matrix when adding Mn+*** as the binding phase in Ni-WC powder decreased the crack sensitivity of the alloyed layer as compared with the addition of W_(2)C *** improvement in average microhardness was achieved in the matrix in specimen A,B and C,with the value of 615,602 and 277 HV_(0.5),while that of the substrate was 212 HV_(0.5).The increase of microhardness,wear and corrosion resistance is highly corelated to microstructure,formed phases,type and content of carbides,micro-hardness and toughness of the alloyed layers.

关键词： laser surface alloying stainless steel carbide type microstructure wear and corrosion resistance

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生物高分子聚合物生态固沙效果初探

岩土工程学报 2025年第1期47卷 144-152页

作者：童小东慈祥孙任运东南大学土木工程学院江苏南京211189 东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室江苏南京211189 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司上海200092

沙漠化治理是一个全球性的难题。相较于传统的沙漠固沙技术,作为环境友好型固化材料的生物高分子聚合物,不仅能有效胶结沙漠砂以抵抗风蚀作用,还能提高沙漠砂的促生性能以促进植物生长,最终达到利用植被实现永久固沙的效果。基于前述设... 详细信息

沙漠化治理是一个全球性的难题。相较于传统的沙漠固沙技术,作为环境友好型固化材料的生物高分子聚合物,不仅能有效胶结沙漠砂以抵抗风蚀作用,还能提高沙漠砂的促生性能以促进植物生长,最终达到利用植被实现永久固沙的效果。基于前述设想,通过表面硬度试验、保水性能试验和植物生长试验研究了黄原胶(XG)、瓜尔胶(GG)以及二者的等质量混合胶(MG)生态固沙的效果。表面硬度试验表明生物高分子聚合物能有效胶结沙漠砂颗粒,质量分数为0.1%的XG、GG和MG溶液分别将沙漠砂的表面压力强度提高了9.4倍、5.3倍和8.0倍;保水性能试验表明生物高分子聚合物对沙漠砂保水性能的提升效果随溶液质量分数的增大而增大,在40℃高温养护条件下,生物高分子聚合物保水性能的比较结果为:XG>MG>GG;植物生长试验表明,在室内条件下,生物高分子聚合物能缩短植物出苗时间、提升植物的出苗率和幼苗高度,明显提高沙漠砂的促生性能。本文的研究初步表明,采用生物高分子聚合物实现生态固沙具备理论上的可行性。

关键词：生物高分子聚合物生态固沙表面硬度保水性能

塔里木盆地东北部大气降水氚浓度的恢复及应用

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水文地质工程地质 2017年第1期44卷 16-22页

作者：赵振华吴吉春袁革新余翔孙琦南京大学地球科学与工程学院江苏南京210023 西北核技术研究所陕西西安710024

氚作为一种理想的示踪剂和测年技术手段,在地下水研究中应用广泛。为了解决塔里木盆地东北部地下水氚测年研究中的大气降水氚浓度恢复问题,采用因子分析法,建立了塔里木盆地东北部大气降水氚浓度模型,并用实测数据进行了模型校正,校正... 详细信息

氚作为一种理想的示踪剂和测年技术手段,在地下水研究中应用广泛。为了解决塔里木盆地东北部地下水氚测年研究中的大气降水氚浓度恢复问题,采用因子分析法,建立了塔里木盆地东北部大气降水氚浓度模型,并用实测数据进行了模型校正,校正后模型计算结果与实测数据吻合良好,表明所建立的大气降水氚浓度模型较合理;同时,考虑到研究区大气中氚含量受20世纪大气层核试验的影响,采纳了前人部分研究成果,最终恢复了该区域1960—2009年大气降水氚浓度值。据此,将所恢复的大气降水氚浓度数据作为输入值,代入到氚测年的活塞流模型和混合流模型,计算了研究区4个地下水样的年龄,并分析了氚年龄计算结果的合理性,认为所获得的年龄数据符合当地水文地质条件,这进一步证明了本文所恢复的大气降水氚浓度值较为可靠。

关键词：氚浓度因子分析氚测年数学模型塔里木盆地

A Mn-porphyrinic metal–organic framework immobilizing glucose oxidase for combined photodynamic/chemodynamic/starvation therapy

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Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 183-194页

作者： Xin-Ran sun Hao-Ming yuan Guo-Da Zhang Chao Wang Shu-Juan sun Peng-Fei Shi Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Markers School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Linyi University

The combination of photodynamic therapy（PDT） and chemodynamic therapy（CDT） in tumor treatment has attracted considerable ***,tumor hypoxia and glutathione（GSH） overproduction in the tumor tissue restricted the progress of their ***,a Mn-porphyrinic metal-organic framework（Mn-TCPP） was constructed by the one-pot method and further used for immobilizing glucose oxidase（GOx） to obtain GOx@*** would rapidly exhaust endogenous glucose into hydrogen peroxide（H2O2） and gluconic acid,thus shutting off the energy supply of tumor cells for starvation ***-TCPP catalyzed H2O2to produce oxygen,regulating the hypoxic tumor microenvironment and in turn improving1O2generation under laser ***,Mn-TCPP can reduce reactive oxygen species consumption owing to the redox reaction between Mn3+and GSH,thus greatly enhancing ***,benefiting from GOx-mediated starvation therapy,Mn2+produced by Mn3+reduction can react with sufficient intracellular H2O2to generate ·OH with high cytotoxicity through a Fenton-like *** treatment by GOx@Mn-TCPP under laser irradiation in vitro,the cell viability of 4T1 and A549 tumor cells reached to 20%,reflecting GOx@Mn-TCPP could give full play to the advantages of PDT/CDT/starvation *** results in vivo demonstrated that GOx@Mn-TCPP mediated synergistic cascade therapy could significantly inhibit tumor growth and improve the therapeutic effect.

关键词： Chemodynamic therapy Immobilizing enzyme Metal–organic frameworks Photodynamic therapy Starvation therapy