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Patterning of Triblock Copolymer Film and Its Application for Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2017年第5期35卷 623-630页

作者： Hai-liang Huang 易国斌 xi-hong zu Ben-bin Zhong hong-sheng Luo School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology

In this paper, microphase behavior of an ABC triblock copolymer, polystyrene-block-poly（2-vinylpyridine）-block- poly（ethylene oxide）, namely PS-b-P2VP-b-PEO, was systematically studied during spin-coating and solvent vapor annealing based on various parameters, including the types of the solvent, spin speed and thickness. The morphological features and the microdomain location of the different blocks were characterized by atomic force microscope （AFM） and high resolution transmission electron microscopy （HRTEM）. With increasing thickness, the order-order transition from nanopores array to the pattern of nanostripes was observed due to microdomain coarsening. These processes of pattern transformation were based on the selectivity of toluene for different blocks and on the contact time between solvent molecules and the three blocks. This work provides different templates for preparation of gold nanoparticle array on silicon wafer, which can be adopted as an active surface-enhanced Raman scattering （SERS） substrate for poly（3-hexylthiophene）（P3HT）.

关键词： Self-assembly Triblock copolymer Nanopattern Nanoparticle array Raman spectroscopy

Design and fabrication of a new fluorescence enhancement system of silver nanoparticles-decorated aligned silver nanowires

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Rare Metals 2019年第12期38卷 1178-1186页

作者： Jian-Chao Wang hong-Sheng Luo Ming-Hai Zhang xi-hong zu Jie Zhang Yu-xin Gu Guo-Bin Yi School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Coatings Research and Development China National Electric Apparatus Research Institute Co.Ltd.Guangzhou 510300China

A new substrate,aligned Ag nanowires decorated with silver nanoparticle composite structure(AgNWs@AgNPs),was fabricated to investigate metalenhanced fluorescence(MEF) and its *** new composite structure was fabricated via a three-phase interface assembly method followed by SnCl2 sensitization and AgNO3 reduction *** size and distribution of the nanoparticles on silver nanowires increased with the sensitization and reduction *** formation of AgNPs on the surfaces of AgNWs was confirmed by multiple characterization methods including scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscope(TEM),atomic force microscopy(AFM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results show that the fluorescence intensity of the poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) on the composite structure was greatly enhanced compared with that on bare glass substrate,and the intensity increased with the increase in particle sizes and *** mechanism was basedo n the increase in excitation rate and the radiation decay *** new type of substrate could serve as a good and efficient MEF substrate for high-performance fluorescence-based devices.

关键词： Fluorescence enhancement Aligned Ag nanowires Self-assembly Mechanism

Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering Effect of Ordered Gold Nanoparticle Array for Rhodamine B with Different Morphologies

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2015年第10期33卷 1470-1476页

作者： xi-hong zu Zhi-hui Jian 易国斌 Hai-liang Huang Ben-bin Zhong hong-sheng Luo Jia-rong Huang Cui Wang School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry Guangdong University of Technology

In this study, well-ordered gold nanoparticle array on silicon substrate was adopted as an active surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate for detecting rhodamine B （RB）, and the influence of RB morphologies on surface-enhanced Raman scattering （SERS） properties was discussed. The Au nanoparticle array was prepared by using patterned P4VP nanodomains of poly（styrene-b-4-vinylpyridine）（PS-b-P4VP） diblock copolymer thin films as nanoreactors which is a simple and economical approach. The results show that Raman spectra of RB on the Au nanopaticle array have much stronger intensity than those on the bare silicon substrate by detecting same RB solution. It indicates that the prepared Au nanoparticle array on silicon substrate has a significant Raman enhancement for RB. Interestingly, the Raman intensity of RB from its ethanol solution is much stronger than that from its aqueous solution due to the special morphologies of RB formed in their ethanol solutions. This work provides an effective approach to prepare highly sensitive and stable surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate.

关键词： Nanoparticle array Rhodamine B Raman spectroscopy Nanowire Nanograss

Reaction behavior of MgO refractory with high-Mn and high-Al steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第6期31卷 1389-1398页

作者： Ling-zhong Kong Lin zu Jie Yang xi-min Zang xin Yang Ming Kang School of Materials and Metallurgy University of Science and Technology LiaoningAnshan 114051LiaoningChina

To understand the mechanism of the interfacial reaction between high-Mn and high-Al steel and MgO refractory,a series of laboratory experiments as well as thermodynamic calculations were *** effects of Mn and Al contents in the steel and the reaction time on the interfacial reaction were *** was observed that the erosion of the MgO refractory is caused by the reaction of Al and Mn in the steel with MgO in the refractory,which would lead to the formation of(Mn,Mg)O·Al_(2)O_(3) spinel and(Mn,Mg)O solid *** formation mechanism of the spinel and solid solution is as *** Al in the steel firstly reacts with MgO in the refractory to generate MgO·Al_(2)O_(3) spinel,and then,the spinel reacts with Mn in the steel to form(Mn,Mg)O·Al_(2)O_(3) ***,the MnO in the spinel reacts with the MgO in the inner refractory to form(Mn,Mg)O solid *** addition,only(Mn,Mg)O·Al_(2)O_(3) spinel is present in the interfacial reaction layer of the refractory when the Al content in the steel is sufficient.

关键词： High-Mn high-Al steel MgO refractory Reaction behavior Spinel

Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes loaded with gemcitabine inhibit pancreatic cancer cell proliferation by enhancing apoptosis

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第9期16卷 4006-4013页

作者： zu-Gui Tang Tie-Mei Chen Yi Lu Zhe Wang xi-Cheng Wang Yi Kong Department of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Shenzhen University of Advanced TechnologyShenzhen 518000Guangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Pancreatic cancer remains one of the most lethal malignancies,and has limited effective ***(GEM),a chemotherapeutic agent,is commonly used for clinical treatment of pancreatic cancer,but it has characteristics of low drug delivery efficiency and significant side *** study tested the hypothesis that human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell(MSC)-derived exosomes loaded with GEM(Exo-GEM)would have a higher cytotoxicity against human pancreatic cancer cells by enhancing their *** To investigate the cytotoxicity of MSC-derived Exo-GEM against pancreatic cancer cells in *** Exosomes were isolated from MSCs and characterized by transmission electron microscopy and nanoparticle tracking ***-GEM through electroporation,sonication,or incubation,and the loading efficiency was *** cytotoxicity of Exo-GEM or GEM alone against human pancreatic cancer Panc-1 and MiaPaca-2 cells was assessed by MTT and flow cytometry *** The isolated exosomes had an average size of 76.7 *** encapsulation efficacy and loading efficiency of GEM by electroporation and sonication were similar and significantly better than *** cytotoxicity of Exo-GEM against pancreatic cancer cells was stronger than free GEM and treatment with 0.02μM Exo-GEM significantly reduced the viability of both Panc-1 and MiaPaca-2 ***,Exo-GEM enhanced the frequency of GEMinduced apoptosis in both cell *** Human bone marrow MSC-derived Exo-GEM have a potent cytotoxicity against human pancreatic cancer cells by enhancing their apoptosis,offering a promising drug delivery system for improving therapeutic outcomes.

关键词： Mesenchymal stem cells Exosomes Extracellular vesicles Gemcitabine Pancreatic cancer Drug delivery

O_(2) adsorption on Fe_(3)O_(4) (110) surface and effect of gangue element Al doping: combined study of binding experiment and ab initio molecular dynamics

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 810-827页

作者： Zheng-jian Liu Hui-qing Jiang Yao-zu Wang Jian-liang Zhang hong-mei Qiao An-yang Zheng Fang-yu Guo School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China School of Intelligence Science and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Shougang Co. Ltd.Qian'an 064404HebeiChina Department of Physics National University of Defense TechnologyChangsha 410128HunanChina

At high temperature,the chemical reaction mechanism at the interface of magnetite and the influence mechanism of gangue element Al on the oxidation performance of magnetite are not *** addition,due to the limitation of existing experimental equipment,it is difficult to clarify the interface reaction mechanism in the oxidation process and the influence mechanism of Al on the surface oxidation reaction of Fe_(3)O_(4) at an atomic scale at high *** surface oxidation reaction mechanism of magnetite and the influence mechanism of Al on the oxidation of magnetite were studied by experiments and AIMD(ab initio molecular dynamics).The experimental results show that the existence of Al_(2)O_(3) will reduce the initial oxidation temperature and comprehensive oxidation performance of *** AIMD results show that aluminum can accelerate the interface reaction rate of Fe_(3)O_(4) in the high-temperature oxidation atmosphere,but the strong Al-O binding ability is not conducive to the transfer of O atoms in the oxidation process.

关键词： Ironmaking Magnetite oxidation Interface reaction Adsorption-Gangue aluminum AIMD

高密度聚苯胺纳米线阵列的制备及在紫外探测器中的应用研究

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高分子学报 2015年第3期25卷 312-318页

作者：俎喜红张政蒋雪梅王欢罗洪盛王翠易国斌广东工业大学轻工化工学院广州510006

基于p型半导体与n型半导体间的特殊p-n结效应可有效提高紫外探测器的紫外光敏性能,研究了高密度p型聚苯胺(PANI)纳米线阵列的制备方法,及其与n型单晶硅片组装为具有p-n结效应的高性能紫外探测器的方法.采用旋涂煅烧法在单晶硅片表面制... 详细信息

基于p型半导体与n型半导体间的特殊p-n结效应可有效提高紫外探测器的紫外光敏性能,研究了高密度p型聚苯胺(PANI)纳米线阵列的制备方法,及其与n型单晶硅片组装为具有p-n结效应的高性能紫外探测器的方法.采用旋涂煅烧法在单晶硅片表面制备了二氧化锰层,研究了以其为种子层制备高密度聚苯胺纳米线阵列的方法,并考察了不同制备条件对聚苯胺形貌的影响,揭示了聚苯胺纳米线阵列的形成机理.结果表明,利用二氧化锰种子层对溶液中苯胺的氧化作用,可优先在二氧化锰层表面形成聚苯胺纳米粒子,然后再向溶液中加入另一氧化剂过硫酸铵(APS),可使聚苯胺纳米粒子沿垂直于衬底方向进一步生长,从而制得了分布均匀的高密度p型聚苯胺纳米线阵列.利用p型聚苯胺纳米线阵列与n型单晶硅片间特殊的p-n结效应,构筑了性能优良的紫外探测器,对紫外光响应速度快、恢复时间短、稳定性好.当外置偏压为0 V时,光电流可达9.2×10-8A;且随外置偏压提高,光电流强度大大增强,当外置偏压提高至5 V时,光电流可达3.2×10-5A,比0 V时提高了约1000倍.

关键词：二氧化锰聚苯胺纳米线阵列 p-n结紫外探测器

Formulation of international standards of Chinese medicine technology:clinical practice guide of Chinese medicine for cough

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第2期44卷 396-402页

作者： FANG Hanyu hong Zheng LI Deming ZHANG hongchun SHI Yihang LI xiaojuan SUN Zengtao CHEN Wei ZHANG Chuchu zu Yaqi Beijing University of Chinese medicine Beijing 100029China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Pulmonary Diseases Center of Respiratory MedicineChina-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100029 National Center for Respiratory Medicine Beijing 100029China Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Pulmonary Diseases Center of Respiratory MedicineChina-Japan Friendship HospitalBeijing 100029China Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 301617China Second Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tianjin 300250China Center for Evidence-based Medicine Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100029China Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China

OBJECTIVE:To formulate the first clinical practice guideline for the treatment of cough using Chinese medicine based on the grading of recommendations assessment,development,and evaluation(GRADE)systematic approach,including clinical evidence,evaluation of ancient literature,and expert ***:In the process of development,the regulation of"evidence-based,consensus-assisted,and empirical"was followed,and a comprehensive systematic approach of recommendation assessment,GRADE,evidence-based evaluation,expert consensus,and the Delphi method was *** the process of guideline development,evidence-based evaluation of ancient literature was included for the first time,and clinical evidence was fully integrated with clinical expert ***:The clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of cough with Chinese herbal medicine were developed after a comprehensive consideration of evidence-based evaluation and expert *** guideline recommendations focused on recommending herbal compound decoctions and Chinese patent medicines for cough in different *** on the GRADE systematic approach,we conducted an evidence-based evaluation of the recommended Chinese patent medicines one by one;meanwhile,the expert consensus method was used to unify the recommendations of ***:Based on clinical evidence,ancient literature evaluation,and expert consensus,a clinical practice guideline for Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in the treatment of cough was developed,providing the first current clinical practice guideline for domestic and foreign TCM and Western medicine practitioners,especially respiratory professionals at home and abroad.

关键词： Medicine Chinese Traditional clinical practice cough practice guide international standard

A probabilistic model based on the peak-over-threshold approach for risk assessment of airport controllers’performance

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Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2024年第1期5卷 110-118页

作者： Lili zu Yijie Lu Min Dong College of Economics and Management Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China School of Engineering and Applied Science George Washington UniversityWashington DC 20052USA College of Civil Aviation Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China

Airport tower control plays an instrumental role in ensuring airport ***,obtaining objective,quantitative safety evaluations is challenging due to the unavailability of pertinent human operation *** study introduces a probabilistic model that combines aircraft dynamics and the peak-over-threshold(POT)approach to assess the safety performance of airport *** applied the POT approach to model reaction times extracted from a radiotelephony dataset via a voice event detection *** model couples the risks of tower control and aircraft operation to analyze the influence of human *** data from radiotele-phony communications and the Base of Aircraft Data(BADA)database,we compared risk levels across *** findings revealed heightened airport control risks under low demand(0.374)compared to typical conditions(0.197).Furthermore,the risks associated with coupling under low demand exceeded those under typical de-mand,with the final approach stage presenting the highest risk(4.929×107).Our model underscores the significance of human factors and the implications of mental disconnects between pilots and controllers for safety ***,these consistent findings affirm the reliability of our probabilistic model as an evaluative tool for evaluating the safety performance of airport tower *** results also illuminate the path toward quantitative real-time safety evaluations for airport controllers within the *** recommend that airport regulators focus on the performance of airport controllers,particularly during the final approach stage.

关键词： Safety evaluation Performance Probabilistic model Task demand Airport controller