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Congenital Heart disease 2024年第2期19卷 185-195页

作者： Camden L.Hebson Kyle Bliton Amr Y.Hammouda Kaitlyn Barr w.Hampton Gray Mohini Gunnett waldemar f.Carlo department of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric CardiologyUniversity of Alabama BirminghamBirmingham35233USA department of Pediatrics Division of Pediatric PulmonologyUniversity of Alabama BirminghamBirmingham35233USA department of Pediatrics University of Alabama BirminghamBirmingham35233USA department of Surgery Division of Cardiothoracic SurgeryUniversity of Alabama BirminghamBirmingham35233USA

d-transposition of the great arteries(d-TGA)is surgically repaired with the arterial switch operation(ASO)with excellent results,however short and long-term morbidities still develop including neurocognitive *** significant central sleep apnea is uncommon in non-premature infants,but when present indicates immature autonomic control of respiration likely due to a neurologic *** report the unanticipatedfinding of central sleep apnea in four-term neonates with d-TGA after uncomplicated ASO,with the short-term complication of delayed hospital discharge and long-term concerns regarding this early marker of brain immaturity and its hindrance to normal *** this report,we will review each patient’s clinical course and then examine the literature on pediatric central sleep apnea,neurodevelopmental outcomes after ASO,and the important overlap of these entities in the care of patients going forward.

关键词： Transposition congenital heart disease sleep apnea polysomnography

Amplitude analysis of the decays d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(+)π^(−)and d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(0)π^(0)

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第8期48卷 6-33页

作者： M.Ablikim M.N.Achasov P.Adlarson O.Afedulidis x.C.Ai R.Aliberti A.Amoroso Q.An Y.Bai O.Bakina I.Balossino Y.Ban H.-R.Bao V.Batozskaya K.Begzsuren N.Berger M.Berlowski M.Bertani d.Bettoni f.Bianchi E.Bianco A.Bortone I.Boyko R.A.Briere A.Brueggemann H.Cai x.Cai A.Calcaterra G.f.Cao N.Cao S.A.Cetin J.f.Chang w.L.Chang G.R.Che G.Chelkov C.Chen C.H.Chen Chao Chen G.Chen H.S.Chen M.L.Chen S.J.Chen S.L.Chen S.M.Chen T.Chen x.R.Chen x.T.Chen Y.B.Chen Y.Q.Chen Z.J.Chen Z.Y.Chen S.K.Choi x.Chu G.Cibinetto f.Cossio J.J.Cui H.L.dai J.P.dai A.dbeyssi R.E.de Boer d.dedovich C.Q.deng Z.Y.deng A.denig I.denysenko M.destefanis f.de Mori B.fang S.S.fang w.x.fang Y.fang Y.Q.fang R.farinelli L.fava f.feldbauer G.felici C.Q.feng J.H.feng Y.T.feng K.fischer M.fritsch C.d.fu J.L.fu Y.w.fu H.Gao Y.N.Gao Yang Gao S.Garbolino I.Garzia P.T.Ge Z.w.Ge C.Geng E.M.Gersabeck B.ding x.x.ding Y.ding Y.ding J.dong L.Y.dong M.Y.dong x.dong M.C.du S.x.du Z.H.duan P.Egorov Y.H.fan J.fang JA.Gilman K.Goetzen L.Gong w.x.Gong w.Gradl S.Gramigna M.Greco M.H.Gu Y.T.Gu C.Y.Guan Z.L.Guan A.Q.Guo L.B.Guo M.J.Guo R.P.Guo Y.P.Guo A.Guskov J.Gutierrez K.L.Han T.T.Han x.Q.Hao f.A.Harris K.K.He K.L.He f.H.Heinsius C.H.Heinz Y.K.Heng C.Herold T.Holtmann P.C.Hong G.Y.Hou x.T.Hou Y.R.Hou Z.L.Hou B.Y.Hu H.M.Hu J.f.Hu T.Hu Y.Hu G.S.Huang K.x.Huang L.Q.Huang x.T.Huang Y.P.Huang T.Hussain f.H\"olzken N.H\"usken N.in der wiesche M.Irshad J.Jackson S.Janchiv J.H.Jeong Q.Ji Q.P.Ji w.Ji x.B.Ji x.L.Ji Y.Y.Ji x.Q.Jia Z.K.Jia d.Jiang H.B.Jiang P.C.Jiang S.S.Jiang T.J.Jiang x.S.Jiang Y.Jiang J.B.Jiao J.K.Jiao Z.Jiao S.Jin Y.Jin M.Q.Jing x.M.Jing T.Johansson S.Kabana N.Kalantar-Nayestanaki x.L.Kang x.S.Kang M.Kavatsyuk B.C.Ke V.Khachatryan A.Khoukaz R.Kiuchi O.B.Kolcu B.Kopf M.Kuessner x.Kui A.Kupsc w.K\"uhn J.J.Lane P.Larin L.Lavezzi T.T.Lei Z.H.Lei H.Leithoff M.Lellmann T.Lenz C.Li C.Li C.H.Li Cheng Li d.M.Li f.Li G.Li H.Li H.B.Li H.J.Li H.N.Li Hui Li J.R.Li J.S.Li K.Li L.J.Li L.K.Li Lei Li M.H.Li P.R.Li Q.M.Li Q.x.Li R.Li S.x.Li T.Li w.d.Li w.G.Li x.Li x.H.Li x.L.Li x.Y.Li Y Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Bochum Ruhr-University D-44780 BochumGermany Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS(BINP) Novosibirsk 630090Russia Carnegie Mellon University PittsburghPennsylvania 15213USA Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing 100190China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China Chung-Ang University Seoul06974Republic of Korea COMSATS University Islamabad Lahore CampusDefence RoadOff Raiwind Road54000 LahorePakistan fudan University Shanghai 200433China GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH D-64291 DarmstadtGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi University Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou 310036China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Helmholtz Institute Mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang 471003China Henan University of Technology Zhengzhou 450001China Huangshan College Huangshan 245000China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036India Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA INfN Laboratori Nazionali di frascati INFN Laboratori Nazionali di FrascatiI-00044FrascatiItaly INfN Laboratori Nazionali di frascati INFN Sezione di PerugiaI-06100PerugiaItaly INfN Laboratori Nazionali di frascati University of PerugiaI-06100PerugiaItaly INfN Sezione di ferrara INFN Sezione di FerraraI-44122FerraraItaly INfN Sezione di ferrara University of FerraraI-44122FerraraItaly Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Modern Physics Lanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics and Technology Peace Avenue 54BUlaanbaatar 13330Mongolia Instituto de A

Using e^(+)e^(−)annihilation data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.93 fb^(−1)taken at the center-of-mass energy√s=3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector,a joint amplitude analysis is performed on the decays d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(+)π^(−)and d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(0)π^(0)(non-η).The fit fractions of individual components are obtained,and large interferences among the dominant components of the decays d^(0)→a_(1)(1260)π,d^(0)→π(1300)π,d^(0)→ρ(770)ρ(770),and d^(0)→2(ππ)_(S)are observed in both *** the obtained amplitude model,the CP-even fractions of d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(+)π^(−)and d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(0)π^(0)(non-η)are determined to be(75.2±1.1_(stat).±1.5_(syst.))%and(68.9±1.5_(stat).±2.4_(syst.))%,*** branching fractions of d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(+)π^(−)and d^(0)→π^(+)π^(−)π^(0)π^(0)(non-η)are measured to be(0.688±0.010_(stat.)±0.010_(syst.))%and(0.951±0.025_(stat.)±0.021_(syst.))%,*** amplitude analysis provides an important model for the binning strategy in measuring the strong phase parameters of d^(0)→4πwhen used to determine the CKM angleγ(ϕ_(3))via the B^(−)→dK^(−)decay.

关键词： BESIII d^(0)meson decays amplitude analysis CP-even fraction

Passive neutron multiplicity device for^(240)Pu measurement based on fPGA

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 141-154页

作者： Yan Zhang Hao-Ran Zhang Ren-Bo wang Ming-Yu Li Rui Chen Hai-Tao wang xiang-Ting Meng shu-Min Zhou Bin Tang fundamental Science on Radioactive Geology and Exploration Technology Laboratory East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China Engineering Research Center for Nuclear Technology Application Ministry of EducationEast China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China Pan China detect Technology Co.Ltd. Nanchang 330013China

A passive neutron multiplicity measurement device,fH-NCM/S1,based on field-programmable gate arrays(fPGAs),is developed specifically for measuring the mass of plutonium-240(^(240)Pu)in mixed oxide ***-NCM/S1 adopts an inte-grated approach,combining the shift register analysis mode with the pulse-position timestamp mode using an *** optimal effective length of the^(3)He neutron detector was determined to be 30 cm,and the thickness of the graphite reflector was ascertained to be 15 cm through MCNP *** fabricating the device,calibration measurements were per-formed using a^(252)Cf neutron source;a detection efficiency of 43.07%and detector die-away time of 55.79μs were *** samples of plutonium oxide were measured under identical conditions using the fH-NCM/S1 in shift register analysis mode and a plutonium waste multiplicity *** obtained double rates underwent corrections for detection efficiency(ε)and double gate fraction(f_(d)),resulting in corrected double rates(d_(c)),which were used to validate the accuracy of the shift register analysis ***,the device exhibited fluctuations in the measurement results,and within a single 20 s measurement,these fluctuations remained below 10%.After 30 cycles,the relative error in the mass of^(240)Pu was less than 5%.finally,correlation calculations confirmed the robust consistency of both measurement *** study holds specific significance for the subsequent design and development of neutron multiplicity devices.

关键词： Spent fuel Non-destructive assay Neutron multiplicity ^(240)Pu fPGA

Temperature and structure measurements of heavy-ion-heated diamond using in situ x-ray diagnostics

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2024年第4期9卷 80-89页

作者： J.Lutgert P.Hesselbach M.Schorner V.Bagnoud R.Belikov P.drechsel B.Heuser O.shumphries P.Katrik B.Lindqvist C.Qu R.Redmer d.Riley G.Schaumann S.Schumacher A.Tauschwitz d.Varentsov K.weyrich x.Yu B.Zielbauer Zs.Major P.Neumayer d.Kraus Institut fur Physik Universitat RostockAlbert-Einstein-Str.2318059 RostockGermany GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung Planckstr.164291 DarmstadtGermany Institut für Angewandte Physik Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am MainMax-von-Laue-Str.160438 Frankfurt am MainGermany Institut fur Geowissenschaften Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am MainAltenhoferallee 160438 Frankfurt am MainGermany Helmholtz-Zentrum dresden-Rossendorf Bautzner Landstr.40001328 DresdenGermany European xfEL GmbH Holzkoppel 422869 SchenefeldGermany Centre for Plasma Physics School of Mathematics and PhysicsQueen’s University BelfastUniversity RoadBelfast BT71NNUnited Kingdom Institut für Kernphysik Technische Universität DarmstadtSchlossgartenstr.964289 DarmstadtGermany State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Institute of Heavy Ion PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Helmholtz Institut Jena Frobelstieg 307743 JenaGermany

we present in situ measurements of spectrally resolved x-ray scattering and x-ray diffraction from monocrystalline diamond samples heatedwith an intense pulse of heavy *** this way,we determine the samples’heating dynamics and their microscopic and macroscopic structuralintegrity over a timespan of several *** the ratio of elastic to inelastic scattering with state-of-the-art density functionaltheory molecular dynamics simulations allows the inference of average temperatures around 1300 K,in agreement with predictions fromstopping power *** simultaneous diffraction measurements show no hints of any volumetric graphitization of the material,butdo indicate the onset of fracture in the diamond *** experiments pave the way for future studies at the facility for Antiproton andIon Research,where a substantially increased intensity of the heavy ion beam will be available.

关键词： heated intense structure

Antimicrobial,antibiofilm,angiogenesis,anti-inflammatory,and wound healing activities of zinc nanoparticles green synthesized using ferula macrecolea extract

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第6期14卷 259-268页

作者： Sultan f.Alnomasy department of Medical Laboratories Sciences College of Applied Medical SciencesShaqra UniversityAl-Quwayiyah 19257Saudi Arabia

Objective:To assess the antimicrobial,antibiofilm,anti-inflammatory,angiogenic,and wound healing activities of zinc nanoparticles(ZNPs)green synthesized using ferula macrecolea ***:The green synthesis was conducted using the precipitation ***,the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC),minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC),and minimum biofilm inhibition concentration 50%(MBIC50)of ZNPs against Staphylococcus aureus(***)and Pseudomonas aeruginosa(***)were *** effects of ZNPs on the gene expressions of Staphylococcus spp.[intracellular adhesion A(icaA)and d(icad)]and ***(rhlI and rhlR)were investigated using quantitative real-time *** addition,the effects of ZNPs on wound healing,angiogenesis,and anti-inflammatory markers were ***:The green-synthesized ZNPs demonstrated significant antimicrobial efficacy against *** and *** biofilm formation in *** and *** was also inhibited by ZNPs with MBIC50 values of 3.30μg/mL and 2.08μg/mL,***,ZNPs downregulated the expression of biofilm-related genes icaA,icad,rhlI,and rhlR in the tested *** also demonstrated promising in vitro wound healing effects by promoting fibroblast cell proliferation and wound closure in a dose-dependent manner.A significant increase in the expression of HLA-G5 and VEGf-A genes as well as a marked decrease in the expression of Nf-κB,IL-1β,and TNf-αgenes were observed in cells treated with ZNPs compared to the control group(Pdisplay promising antibacterial effects against *** and *** and wound-healing effects by inhibiting biofilm formation,inducing angiogenesis,and reducing ***,further studies must be conducted to specify the accurate mechanisms of action and toxicity of ZNPs.

关键词： wound healing Antibacterial Angiogenesis Nanomedicine ferula macrecolea Inflammation

miniSCIdOM: a scintillator-based tomograph for volumetric dose reconstruction of single laser-driven proton bunches

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第2期12卷 41-50页

作者： A.Corvino M.Reimold E.Beyreuther f.-E.Brack f.Kroll J.Pawelke J.d.Schilz M.Schneider U.Schramm M.E.P.Umlandt K.Zeil T.Ziegler J.Metzkes-Ng Helmholtz-Zentrum dresden–Rossendorf DresdenGermany Technische Universität dresden DresdenGermany OncoRay–National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav CarusTUD Dresden University of TechnologyHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden–RossendorfDresdenGermany Current affiliation:Institut Curie UniversitéPSLCNRS UMR3347OrsayFrance Current affiliation:Universitätsklinikum freiburg FreiburgGermany

Laser plasma accelerators(LPAs)enable the generation of intense and short proton bunches on a micrometre scale,thus offering new experimental capabilities to research fields such as ultra-high dose rate radiobiology or material *** spectrally broadband,laser-accelerated proton bunches allow for tailored volumetric dose deposition in a sample via single bunches to excite or probe specific sample *** rising number of such experiments indicates a need for diagnostics providing spatially resolved characterization of dose distributions with volumes of approximately 1 cm^(3) for single proton bunches to allow for fast online *** we present the scintillator-based miniSCIdOM detector for online single-bunch tomographic reconstruction of dose distributions in volumes of up to approximately 1 cm^(3).The detector achieves a spatial resolution below 500μm and a sensitivity of 100 *** detector performance is tested at a proton therapy cyclotron and an LPA proton *** experiments’primary focus is the characterization of the scintillator’s ionization quenching behaviour.

关键词： beam monitoring detectors laser-driven proton beams scintillator-based diagnostics ultra-high dose rate

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Graphene-calcium carbonate coating to improve the degradation resistance and mechanical integrity of a biodegradable implant

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 394-404页

作者： Lokesh Choudhary Parama Chakraborty Banerjee R.K.Singh Raman derrek E.Lobo Christopher d.Easton Mainak Majumder frank witte Jörg f.Löffler department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory(NSEL) Bldg 37Monash UniversityClayton CampusMelbourneVIC 3800Australia CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering Bayview AvenueClaytonVIC 3168Australia Julius wolff Institute and Berlin Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies Charité–Universitätsmedizin BerlinAugustenburger Platz 113353 BerlinGermany Laboratory of Metal Physics and Technology Department of MaterialsETH Zurich8093 ZurichSwitzerland

Biodegradable implants are critical for regenerative orthopaedic procedures,but they may suffer from too fast corrosion in human-body *** necessitates the synthesis of a suitable coating that may improve the corrosion resistance of these implants without compromising their mechanical *** this study,an AZ91 magnesium alloy,as a representative for a biodegradable Mg implant material,was modified with a thin reduced graphene oxide(RGO)-calcium carbonate(CaCO_(3))composite *** analytical and in-vitro electrochemical characterization reveals that this coating significantly improves the corrosion resistance and mechanical integrity,and thus has the potential to greatly extend the related application field.

关键词： Graphene coating Biodegradable implant Hydroxyapatite Corrosion Magnesium alloy

Methionine sources and genotype affect embryonic intestinal development,antioxidants,tight junctions,and growth-related gene expression in chickens

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Animal Nutrition 2024年第1期16卷 218-230页

作者： James K.Lugata Sawadi f.Ndunguru Gebrehaweria K.Reda xénia E.Ozsváth Eszter Angyal Levente Czeglédi Gabriella Gulyás Renáta Knop János Oláh Zoltán Mészár Rita Varga Brigitta Csernus Csaba Szabó department of Animal Nutrition and Physiology Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences and Environmental ManagementUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary department of Animal Husbandry Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences and Environmental ManagementUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary faculty of Agriculture and food Sciences and Environmental Management Doctoral School of Animal ScienceUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Institutes for Agricultural Research and Educational farm University of DebrecenDebrecenHungary department of Anatomy Histology and EmbryologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary department of Evolutionary Zoology and Human Biology Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary

Methionine(Met)is an essential and first limiting amino acid in the poultry diet that plays a significant role in chicken embryonic development and *** present study examined the effect of in ovo injection of dL-Met and L-Met sources and genotypes on chicken embryonic-intestinal development and *** eggs of the two genotypes,TETRA-SL layer hybrid(TSL)—commercial layer hybrid and Hungarian Partridge colored hen breed(HPC)—a native genotype,were randomly distributed into four treatments for each *** treatment groups include the following:1)control non-injected eggs(NoIn);2)saline-injected(SaIn);3)dL-Met injected(dLM);and 4)L-Met injected(LM).The in ovo injection was carried out on 17.5 d of embryonic development;after hatching,eight chicks per group were sacrificed,and the jejunum was extracted for *** results showed that both dLM and LM groups had enhanced intestinal development as evidenced by increased villus width,villus height,and villus area(Pd to the *** dLM group had significantly reduced crypt depth,glutathione(GSH)content,glutathione S-transferase 3 alpha(GST3),occludin(OCLN)gene expression and increased villus height to crypt depth ratio in the TSL genotype than the LM group(Pxpressed insulin-like growth factor 1(IGf1)gene,tricellulin(Md2),occludin(OCLN),superoxide dismutase 1(SOd1),and GST3 genes than the TSL genotype(Pfindings showed that in ovo injection of Met enhanced intestinal development,and function,with genotypes responding differently under normal *** also influenced the expression of intestinal antioxidants,tight junction,and growth-related genes.

关键词： dL-Methionine L-Methionine In ovo injection Intestinal development Poultry

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wavelength-dependent nonlinear wavefront shaping in 3d nonlinear photonic crystal

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Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第7期22卷 66-70页

作者： Yunze wang Yan sheng Shan Liu Ruwei Zhao Tianxiang xu Tiefeng xu feng Chen wieslaw Krolikowski Laboratory of Infrared Materials and devices Research Institute of Advanced TechnologiesNingbo UniversityNingbo 315211China Engineering Research Center for Advanced Infrared Photoelectric Materials and devices of Zhejiang Province Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211China Quantum Science and Technology Research School of PhysicsAustralian National UniversityCanberraACT 2601Australia Ningbo Institute of Oceanography Ningbo 315832China State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of the Ministry of Education School of PhysicsShandong UniversityJinan 250100China

A 3d nonlinear photonic crystal containing four parallel segments of periodicχ^((2))grating structure is fabricated employing the femtosecond laser poling of ferroelectric Ca_(0.28)Ba_(0.72)Nb_(2)O_(6) *** second harmonic generation from this foursegment structure is studied with a fundamental Gaussian *** tuning the wavelength of the fundamental wave,the second harmonic varies from the Laguerre-Gaussian beam(topological charge l_(c)=1)to the higher-order Hermite-Gaussian beam and Laguerre-Gaussian again(l_(c)=−1).This effect is caused by the wavelength-dependent phase delays introduced by the four-grating *** study contributes to a deeper understanding of nonlinear wave interactions in 3d nonlinear photonic *** also offers new possibilities for special beam generation at new frequencies and their control.

关键词： quasi-phase matching nonlinear photonic crystal second harmonic generation nonlinear beam shaping

Quantum-mechanical effects in photoluminescence from thin crystalline gold films

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 783-794页

作者： Alan R.Bowman Alvaro Rodríguez Echarri fatemeh Kiani fadil Iyikanat Ted V.Tsoulos Joel d.Cox Ravishankar Sundararaman f.Javier García de Abajo Giulia Tagliabue Laboratory of Nanoscience for Energy Technologies(LNET) STIÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL)LausanneSwitzerland ICfO–Institut de Ciencies fotoniques The Barcelona Institute of Science and TechnologyCastelldefels(Barcelona)Spain. MBI–Max-Born-Institut BerlinGermany. POLIMA–Center for Polariton-driven Light–Matter Interactions University of Southern DenmarkOdense MDenmark. danish Institute for Advanced Study University of Southern DenmarkOdense MDenmark. department of Materials Science&Engineering Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNYUSA. department of Physics Applied Physicsand AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNYUSA. ICREA–Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats BarcelonaSpain

Luminescence constitutes a unique source of insight into hot carrier processes in metals,including those in plasmonic nanostructures used for sensing and energy ***,being weak in nature,metal luminescence remains poorly understood,its microscopic origin strongly debated,and its potential for unraveling nanoscale carrier dynamics largely ***,we reveal quantum-mechanical effects in the luminescence emanating from thin monocrystalline gold ***,we present experimental evidence,supported by first-principles simulations,to demonstrate its photoluminescence origin(i.e.,radiative emission from electron/hole recombination)when exciting in the interband *** model allows us to identify changes to the measured gold luminescence due to quantum-mechanical effects as the gold film thickness is ***,such effects are observable in the luminescence signal from flakes up to 40 nm in thickness,associated with the out-of-plane discreteness of the electronic band structure near the fermi *** qualitatively reproduce the observations with first-principles modeling,thus establishing a unified description of luminescence in gold monocrystalline flakes and enabling its widespread application as a probe of carrier dynamics and light-matter interactions in this *** study paves the way for future explorations of hot carriers and charge-transfer dynamics in a multitude of material systems.

关键词： luminescence quantum crystalline