检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications 2017年第3期7卷 245-257页

作者： Sehyun Kim Su Na Kim Susun An Jae Ho Yeon Xuemin Wang Li Li Wei Lai Hong Liang Xinghua Gao Wei Liu won Seok park Yongjoo Na AMOREPACIFIC Corp R&D Center Gyeonggi-do South Korea AMOREPACIFIC Corp Shanghai R&I Center Shanghai China Skin & Cosmetic Research Department Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital Shanghai China Department of Dermato-Venereology West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu China Department of Dermatology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China Department of Dermatology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan China National Key Department of Dermatology and Venereology The First Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang China Department of Dermatology The General Hospital of Air Force Beijing China

There are previous studies of ageing hair and scalp in Caucasians and some Asians, such as Koreans and Japanese. However, the characteristics of scalp and hair have not yet been studied in Chinese, the largest population in the world, especially in terms of ageing. The purpose of this study is to investigate ageing features in Chinese women’s hair and scalp. Methods: In total, 1343 women in China aged 20 to 65 participated in this research. Hair density and diameter were measured and analysed with Folliscope®. Hair color and scalp conditions such as dandruff and erythema were evaluated through microscopic images. Measuring equipment was also used to detect scalp water content, barrier function and sebum secretion. Results: Hair density decreased gradually with ageing, while hair diameter peaked at 40s. The color of hair became bright with ageing because of gray hair and color fading. The degree of scalp sebum and dandruff was higher at younger ages. Interestingly, scalp erythema became more severe with ageing. Conclusion: This study shows the physical and physiological changes of Chinese women’s hair and scalp. Most aging features (hair diameter, scalpsebum contents, dandruff and erythema) were noticeable in their 40s, but hair density began to decline in their 30s. This first study of aging hair and scalp in Chinese women would be helpful for understanding the ageing phenomenon and development of hair and scalp care products.

关键词： Ageing Hair Scalp

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient Smoothing and Thresholding Image Segmentation Framework with Weighted Anisotropic-lsotropicTotalVariation

引用

Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation 2024年第2期6卷 1369-1405页

作者： Kevin Bui Yifei Lou Fredrick park Jack Xin Department of Mathematics University of CaliforniaIrvineIrvineCA 92697-3875USA Department of Mathematics University of North CarolinaChapel HillChapel HillNC 27599.USA Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Whittier CollegeWhittierCA 90602USA

In this paper,we design an efficient,multi-stage image segmentation framework that incorporates a weighted difference of anisotropic and isotropic total variation(AITV).The segmentation framework generally consists of two stages:smoothing and thresholding,thus referred to as smoothing-and-thresholding(SaT).In the first stage,a smoothed image is obtained by an AITV-regularized Mumford-Shah(MS)model,which can be solved efficiently by the alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMMs)with a closed-form solution of a proximal operator of the l_(1)-αl_(2) *** convergence of the ADMM algorithm is *** the second stage,we threshold the smoothed image by K-means clustering to obtain the final segmentation *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed segmentation framework is versatile for both grayscale and color images,effcient in producing high-quality segmentation results within a few seconds,and robust to input images that are corrupted with noise,blur,or *** compare the AITV method with its original convex TV and nonconvex TVP(O

关键词： Image segmentation Non-convex optimization Mumford-Shah(MS)model Alternating direction method of multipliers(ADMMs) Proximal operator

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Novel Approaches for the Use of Cardiac/Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography

引用

Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications 2016年第B12期2卷 111-123页

作者： Hadi Mirhedayati Roudsari Donghee Han BríainóHartaigh Ji Hyun Lee Asim Rizvi Mahn-won park Bin Lu Fay Y.Lin James K.Min Dalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging Department of RadiologyNew York-Presbyterian Hospital and Weill Cornell MedicineNew YorkNYUnited States State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Fuwai HospitalBeijing

Recent developments in the novel imaging technology of cardiac computed tomography(CT)not only permit detailed assessment of cardiac anatomy but also provide insight into cardiovascular ***,coronary CT angiography(CCTA)enables direct noninvasive examination of both coronary artery stenoses and atherosclerotic plaque *** of computational fl uid dynamics by cardiac CT allows the noninvasive estimation of fractional fl ow reserve,which increases the diagnostic accuracy for detection of hemodynamically signifi cant coronary artery *** addition,a combination of myocardial CT perfusion and CCTA can provide simultaneous anatomical and functional assessment of coronary artery ***,detailed anatomical evaluation of atrial,ventricular,and valvular anatomy provides diagnostic information and guidance for procedural planning,such as for transcatheter aortic valve *** clinical applications of cardiac CT will be extended with the development of these novel modalities.

关键词： Coronary computed tomography angiography fractional flow reserve computational fluid dynamics coronary artery disease myocardial computed tomography perfusion

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Extracellular vesicles for neural regeneration after spinal cord injury

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第3期19卷 491-492页

作者： Young-Ju Lim Wook-Tae park Gun Woo Lee Department of Orthopedic Surgery Yeungnam University Medical CenterYeungnam University College of MedicineDaeguKorea

What is spinal cord injury:Spinal cord injury(SCI)is the damage to the structure of the bundles of cells and nerves that communicate signals from the brain to the body and *** pathology of SCI includes both primary and secondary injuries(Morales et al.,2016).Physical forces such as compression,shearing,contusion,and tearing are major causes of primary injury in *** are two main processes in primary injury:acute and *** acute phase includes traumatic disruption of axons and hemorrhage of the blood vessels around the spinal *** injury to the vessels can lead to increased edema within the neural and cord tissues,susceptibility to infiltration by microglia and astrocytes,excitotoxicity,and ***,disruption of the blood-spinal cord barrier results in the release of inflammatory cytokines from specific cells and vessels.

关键词： acute injuries nerves

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NOON-state interference in the frequency domain

引用

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第5期13卷 843-851页

作者： Dongjin Lee woncheol Shin Sebae park Junyeop Kim Heedeuk Shin Department of Physics Pohang University of Science and Technology(POSTECH)Pohang 37673South Korea

The examination of entanglement across various degrees of freedom has been pivotal in augmenting our understanding of fundamental physics,extending to high dimensional quantum states,and promising the scalability of quantum *** this paper,we demonstrate the photon number path entanglement in the frequency domain by implementing a frequency beam splitter that converts the single-photon frequency to another with 50%probability using Bragg scattering four-wave *** two-photon NOON state in a single-mode fiber is generated in the frequency domain,manifesting the two-photon interference with two-fold enhanced resolution compared to that of single-photon interference,showing the outstanding stability of the *** successful translation of quantum states in the frequency domain will pave the way toward the discovery of fascinating quantum phenomena and scalable quantum information processing.

关键词： quantum state showing

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acetylacetone-TiO2 Promoted Large Area Compatible Cascade Electron Transport Bilayer for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells

引用

Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第2期7卷 225-232页

作者： Hyong Joon Lee Jin Kyoung park Jin Hyuck Heo Sang Hyuk Im Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Korea University

In designing efficient perovskite solar cells（PSCs）,the selection of suitable electron transport layers（ETLs） is critical to the final device performance as they determine the driving force for selective charge ***2nanoparticles（NPs） based ETLs have been a popular choice for PSCs due to superior electron mobility,but their relatively deep-lying conduction band energy levels(ECB) result in substantial potential ***,TiO2NPs establish favorable band alignment owing to shallower ECB,but their low intrinsic mobility and abundant surface trap sites impede the final *** this reason,constructing a cascaded bilayer ETL is highly desirable for efficient PSCs,as it can rearrange energy levels and exploit on advantages of an individual *** this study,we prepare SnO2NPs and acetylacetone-modified TiO2（Acac-TiO2） NPs and implement them as bilayer SnO2/Acac-TiO2（BST） ETL,to assemble cascaded energy band ***2contributes to rapid charge carrier transport from high electron mobility while Acac-TiO2minimizes band-offset and effectively suppresses interfacial ***,the optimized BST ETL generates synergistic influence and delivers power conversion efficiency（PCE） as high as 23.14% with open-circuit voltage(VOC) reaching 1.14 ***,the BST ETL is transferred to a large scale and the corresponding mini module demonstrates peak performance of 18.39% PCE from 25 cm2aperture ***,the BST-based mini module exhibit excellent stability,maintaining83.1% of its initial efficiency after 1000 h under simultaneous 1 Sun lightsoaking and damp heat（85℃/RH 85%） environment.

关键词： acetylacetone large area perovskite solar cells TiO2

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pemetrexed in Previously Treated Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Poor Performance Status

引用

中国肺癌杂志 2011年第1期14卷 33-38页

作者： Sun Young JUNG Su Jin YOO Ji Young SHIN Ji won park Jeong Eun LEE Hee Sun park Ju Ock KIM Sun Young KIM Department of Internal Medicine Chungnam National University Hospital

Background and objective Pemetrexed have been approved for the treatment of patients affected by advanced non-small cell lung cancner(NSCLC) in progression after first-line *** evaluated the activity and feasibility of pemetrexed in previously treated *** Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC were evaluated from April 2007 to March *** patients had relapsed or progressed after prior chemotherapy ***(500 mg/m2) was administered intravenously once every 3 weeks after progression to prior *** tumor response was evaluated according to RECIST criteria by chest CT at every 2 cycles of *** A total 61 patients were eligible for *** status of them(100%) was over *** response rate and disease control rate were 14.7% and 37.7% ***-squamous cell carcinoma histology was significantly associated with a superior response rate(P=0.045) and disease control rate(P=0.008).The median survival time and the median progression free survival(PFS) time were 6.11 months and 2.17 months,*** the efficacy of pemetrexed in these two settings [second-line versus(12/61) more than third(49/61)],there was no significant difference in regard to median survival(11.18 months vs 11.46 months,P=0.922,5),but PFS was more longer in third-or further-line groups than second-line group(1.39 months vs 2.25 months,P=0.015,3).Conclusion Pemetrexed is a feasible regimen in previously treated NSCLC with poor performance status.

关键词：肺癌症状化学疗法临床治疗

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Depolarization mitigated in ferroelectric Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2)ultrathin films(<5 nm)on Si substrate by interface engineering

引用

Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第3期13卷 282-292页

作者： Se Hyun Kim Younghwan Lee Dong Hyun Lee Geun Hyeong park Hyun Woo Jeong Kun Yang Yong Hyeon Cho Young Yong Kim Min Hyuk park Department of Materials Science and Engineering College of EngineeringSeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Research Institute of Advanced Materials College of EngineeringSeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center College of EngineeringSeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Pohang Accelerator Laboratory Pohang University of Science&TechnologyPohang 790784Republic of Korea

(Hf,Zr)O_(2)offers considerable potential for next-generation semiconductor devices owing to its nonvolatile spontaneous polarization at the ***,scaling this material to sub-5 nm thickness poses several challenges,including the formation of an interfacial layer and high trap *** particular,a low-k SiO_(2)interfacial layer is naturally formed when(Hf,Zr)O_(2)films are directly grown on a Si substrate,leading to high depolarization fields and rapid reduction of the remanent *** address these issues,we conducted a study to significantly improve ferroelectricity and switching endurance of(Hf,Zr)O_(2)films with sub-5 nm thicknesses by inserting a TiO_(2)interfacial *** deposition of a Ti film prior to Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2)film deposition resulted in a high-k TiO_(2)interfacial layer and prevented the direct contact of Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2)with *** findings show that the high-k TiO_(2)interfacial layer can reduce the SiO_(2)/Si interface trap density and the depolarization field,resulting in a switchable polarization of 60.2μC/cm^(2)for a 5 nm thick Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2)***,we propose that inserting a high-k TiO_(2)interfacial layer between the Hf_(0.5)Zr_(0.5)O_(2)film and the Si substrate may offer a promising solution to enhancing the ferroelectricity and reliability of(Hf,Zr)O_(2)grown on the Si substrate and can pave the way for next-generation semiconductor devices with improved performance.

关键词： ferroelectric charge trapping hafnia depolarization

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the proto-Korean Peninsula along the East Asian continental margin from detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotope geochemistry

引用

Geoscience Frontiers 2024年第1期15卷 97-117页

作者： Yirang Jang Sung won Kim Vinod O.Samuel Sanghoon Kwon Seung-Ik park M.Santosh Keewook Yi Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Chonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186Republic of Korea Geology Division Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral ResourcesDaejeon 34132Republic of Korea Department of Earth System Sciences Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Republic of Korea Department of Geology Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea School of Earth Sciences and Resources China University of Geosciences BeijingBeijing 100083China Department of Earth Science University of AdelaideAdelaide SA 5005Australia Yonsei Frontiers Lab Yonsei UniversitySeoul 03722Republic of Korea Division of Earth and Environmental Sciences Korea Basic Science InstituteChungbuk 28119Republic of Korea

Detrital zircon geochronology and Hf isotope analysis can be used for inferring provenance characteristics,and to evaluate the tectonic evolution of sedimentary basins and their link with regional *** Paleozoic sequences of the Okcheon Belt consist of the Lower Paleozoic Joseon and the Upper Paleozoic Pyeongan supergroups with Middle Paleozoic hiatus locally on top of the Neoproterozoic bimodal volcanic rocks,reflecting an intracontinental rift setting between the two basements(*** and Yeongnam massifs)at southern part of the Korean *** detrital zircon U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotope results show that all these Paleozoic strata commonly have Paleoproterozoic and Paleozoic zircon ages with rare Meso-to Neoproterozoic *** individual zircon populations display following features,allowing estimation of their sedimentary provenances:(i)The Paleoproterozoic zircons(ca.1.85 Ga and 2.50 Ga)with similar ranges ofεHf(t)values are most common in the basement rocks of the Korean Peninsula,and were sourced from both the Gyeonggi and Yeongnam massifs.(ii)The Meso-to Neoproterozoic zircons,preserved only in the Middle to Late Cambrian clastic sedimentary rocks within the carbonate sequences probably reflect proximal provenance.(iii)The youngest Paleozoic zircons of each formation,almost coincident with their deposition ages,suggest presence of syndepositional magmatism,indicating proximal magmatic sources during their deposition.(iv)The Cambrian-Ordovician zircons,from the Lower Paleozoic sequences,but rare in the successive Upper Paleozoic sequences,suggest a provenance change after the hiatus between the two sedimentary successions.(v)The Permian zircons showing differentεHf(t)values indicate that detrital sources were varied at that *** integrated results in our study suggest provenance variability linked to diverse tectonic environments,reflecting prolonged subduction-related crustal evolution of the proto-Korean Peninsula during the Paleozo

关键词： Detrital zircon U-Pb and Hf isotopes Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks Okcheon Belt Taebaeksan zone Korean Peninsula

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Ultrasound-guided sphenopalatine ganglion block for effective analgesia during awake fiberoptic nasotracheal intubation: A case report

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第14期12卷 2451-2456页

作者： Hangil Kang Seongjae park Yehun Jin Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine National Cancer CenterGoyang-si 10408Gyeonggi-doSouth Korea

BACKGROUND Awake fiberoptic nasotracheal intubation(AFNI)is the preferred airway ma-nagement strategy for patients with difficult ***,this procedure can cause significant physical and psychological *** case report explores the application of a sphenopalatine ganglion(SPG)block as an alternative anal-gesic modality to mitigate the discomfort associated with *** SUMMARY A 63-year-old female with a history of right maxillary osteosarcoma underwent craniotomy for a suspected malignant brain *** patient’s medical history included prior surgery,chemotherapy,and radiation therapy,resulting in signi-ficant jaw impairment and limited neck *** the anticipated air-way challenges,AFNI was planned.A SPG block was performed under real-time ultrasound guidance,providing effective analgesia during nasotracheal *** The SPG block represents a promising analgesic approach in AFNI,offering po-tential benefits in alleviating pain involving the nasal and nasopharyngeal regions as well as improving patient cooperation.

关键词： Sphenopalatine ganglion block Nerve block Regional anesthesia Analgesia Awake fiberoptic nasotracheal intubation Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：