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马铃薯黑点病病原菌的鉴定

河北省科学院学报 1989年第2期6卷 66-68页

作者：吴文平河北省科学院生物所

本文报道了河北和山西省马铃薯植物的一种新病害——马铃薯黑点病。依据形态学、培养学特征和寄主范围,病原菌被鉴定为球炭疽菌Colletotrichum coccodes(Wallr.)Hugh.,其为河北、山西两省真菌一新纪录种,对病害症状和病原菌特征进行了... 详细信息

本文报道了河北和山西省马铃薯植物的一种新病害——马铃薯黑点病。依据形态学、培养学特征和寄主范围,病原菌被鉴定为球炭疽菌Colletotrichum coccodes(Wallr.)Hugh.,其为河北、山西两省真菌一新纪录种,对病害症状和病原菌特征进行了详细描述。

关键词：马铃薯黑点病病原菌

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空心薄壁桥墩一体化模板设计与监测

施工技术（中英文） 2021年第22期50卷 61-64页

作者：吴文平腾达建设集团股份有限公司浙江台州310009

针对空心薄壁桥墩设计免对拉螺栓的一体化模板体系,采用主梁0号块钢管支撑与水平桁架作为抗侧结构,有效提高其抗侧刚度。混凝土浇筑过程中监测不同深度混凝土侧向压力,验证规范侧向荷载取值的正确性,同时也明确了混凝土实际侧向压力需... 详细信息

针对空心薄壁桥墩设计免对拉螺栓的一体化模板体系,采用主梁0号块钢管支撑与水平桁架作为抗侧结构,有效提高其抗侧刚度。混凝土浇筑过程中监测不同深度混凝土侧向压力,验证规范侧向荷载取值的正确性,同时也明确了混凝土实际侧向压力需考虑配合比、浇筑速度等因素的影响。在混凝土浇筑过程中监测模板侧向变形,评估模板安全性,通过控制混凝土浇筑速度控制模板变形,有效保证模板体系的安全。

关键词：桥梁工程空心薄壁桥墩模板监测

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商用车水性单涂层工艺实色漆涂装案例分享

涂料工业 2017年第1期47卷 78-82页

作者：邢汶平吴吉霞葛菲王林安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司工艺工程院合肥230601

以江淮汽车成功推广应用的水性单涂层素色漆工艺为例,围绕水性单涂层与水性3C2B工艺共线生产的工艺设计、现场工艺参数控制要求、涂装材料配套性及涂膜外观和性能等方面进行探讨,阐明了水性单涂层工艺在喷涂参数、流平烘干参数上的现场... 详细信息

以江淮汽车成功推广应用的水性单涂层素色漆工艺为例,围绕水性单涂层与水性3C2B工艺共线生产的工艺设计、现场工艺参数控制要求、涂装材料配套性及涂膜外观和性能等方面进行探讨,阐明了水性单涂层工艺在喷涂参数、流平烘干参数上的现场工艺控制要求,同时针对其与3C2B混线生产时需与溶剂型清漆共用同一烘干炉及与焊缝密封胶需湿碰湿涂装等技术难度进行试验验证并提供最终解决方案,可供相关技术人员参考。

关键词：水性单涂层卡车素色漆涂装技术实施方案

On equivalence of state-based potential games

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第6期67卷 313-327页

作者： Han wu Jinhuan WANG Institute of Mathematics School of ScienceHebei University of Technology

In this paper, we explore state-based potential games using the semi-tensor product of ***, applying the potential equation, we derive both a necessary and sufficient condition as well as a sufficient condition to verify whether a state-based game qualifies as a potential game. Next, we present two static equivalence conditions of state-based potential games. We then delve into dynamic equivalence. We propose a criterion that allows us to identify state-based games that are dynamically equivalent to state-based potential games and share similar dynamic properties. Ultimately, we introduce the concept of state-based networked evolutionary games. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure that a state-based networked evolutionary game can be classified as a state-based potential game.

关键词： semi-tensor product of matrices state-based potential game verification equivalence state-based networked evolutionary game

The Functional Redundancy of Neddylation E2s and E3s in Modulating the Fitness of Regulatory T Cells

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Research 2024年第2期2023卷 373-387页

作者： Di wu Yi Sun Cancer Institute(Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention China National Ministry of Education)of the Second Affiliated Hospital and Institute of Translational MedicineZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310029China Cancer Center of Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310029China Zhejang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer Zhejang ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Medical Sciences Zhejang ProvinceChina Research Center for Life Science and Human Health Binjiang Institute of Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310053China

Neddylation is necessary for activation of Cullin-RING ligases(CRLs),which degrade various immune regulatory *** recent study showed that while depletion of neddylation E2-E3 pair Ube2f-Sag in regulatory T(T_(reg))cells had no obvious phenotype,the same depletion of either Ube2m or Rbx1 caused inflammation disorders with different *** these E2s or E3s compensate each other in functional regulations of T_(reg)cells is,however,previously *** this report,we generated Foxp3^(Cre);Ube2m^(fl/fl);Ube2f^(fl/fl)or Foxp3^(Cre);Rbx1^(fl/fl);Sag^(fl/fl)double-null mice by simultaneous deletion of both neddylation E2s or E3s in T_(reg)cells,***,Ube2m&Ube2f double-null mice developed much severe autoimmune phenotypes than did Ube2m-null mice,indicating that Ube2m markedly compensates Ube2f in T_(reg)*** minor worsened autoimmune phenotypes seen at the very early stage in Rbx1&Sag double-null than Rbx1-null mice is likely due to already severe phenotypes of the later,indicating a minor compensation of Rbx1 for *** RNA profiling-based analyses revealed that up-and down-regulations of few signaling pathways in T_(reg)cells are associated with the severity of autoimmune ***,severer inflammation phenotypes seen in mice with double E3-null than with double E2-null T_(reg)cells indicate a neddylation-independent mechanism of 2 E3s,also known to serve as the RING component of CRLs in regulation of T_(reg)cell fitness.

关键词： Foxp3 inflammation markedly

Optical Microsphere Nano-Imaging:Progress and Challenges

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Engineering 2024年第5期36卷 102-123页

作者： Guangxing wu Minghui Hong Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117576Singapore Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province(IKKEM) Xiamen 361005China

The optical diffraction effect imposes a radical obstacle preventing conventional optical microscopes from achieving an imaging resolution beyond the Abbe diffraction limit and thereby restricting their usage in a multitude of nanoscale *** the past decade,the optical microsphere nanoimaging technique has been demonstrated to be a cost-effective solution for overcoming the diffraction limit and has achieved an imaging resolution of up to about k6k8 in a real-time and label-free manner,making it highly competitive among numerous super-resolution imaging *** this review,we summarize the underlying nano-imaging mechanisms of the microsphere nanoscope and key advancements aimed at imaging performance enhancement:first,to change the working environment or modify the peripheral hardware of a single microsphere nanoscope at the system level;second,to compose the microsphere compound lens;and third,to engineer the geometry or ingredients of *** also analyze challenges yet to be overcome in optical microsphere nano-imaging,followed by an outlook of this technique.

关键词： Microsphere Nano-imaging Virtual imaging Microsphere compound lens Engineered microsphere

Rational surface charge engineering of haloalkane dehalogenase for boosting the enzymatic performance in organic solvent solutions

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第1期65卷 276-285页

作者： Yin wu Yan Sun Department of Biochemical Engineering School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering and Frontiers Science Center for Synthetic Biology(Ministry of Education)Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China

Biocatalysis in organic solvents(OSs)has numerous important applications,but native enzymes in OSs often exhibit limited catalytic ***,we proposed a computation-aided surface charge engineering strategy to improve the catalytic performance of haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA in OSs based on the energetic analysis of substrate binding to the DhaA *** variants with enhanced OS resistance were obtained by replacing negative charged residues on the surface with positive charged residue(Arg).Particularly,a four-substitution variant E16R/E93R/E121R/E257R exhibited the best catalytic performance(five-fold improvement in OS resistance and seven-fold half-life increase in 40%(vol)dimethylsulfoxide).As a result,the overall catalytic performance of the variant could be at least 26 times higher than the wild-type *** spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulation studies revealed that the residue substitution mainly enhanced OS resistance from four aspects:(a)improved the overall structural stability,(b)increased the hydrophobicity of the local microenvironment around the catalytic triad,(c)enriched the hydrophobic substrate around the enzyme molecule,and(d)lowered the contact frequency between OS molecules and the catalytic *** findings validate that computationaided surface charge engineering is an effective and ingenious rational strategy for tailoring enzyme performance in OSs.

关键词： Surface charge engineering Organic solvent resistance Molecular dynamics simulation Haloalkane dehalogenase

Dual-ion carrier storage through Mg^(2+) addition for high-energy and long-life zinc-ion hybrid capacitor

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第1期31卷 179-185页

作者： Junjie Zhang Xiang wu School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang University of TechnologyShenyang 110870China

Cation additives can efficiently enhance the total electrochemical capabilities of zinc-ion hybrid capacitors (ZHCs).However their energy storage mechanisms in zinc-based systems are still under ***,we modulate the electrolyte and achieve dual-ion storage by adding magnesium *** we assemble several Zn//activated carbon devices with different electrolyte concentrations and investigate their electrochemical reaction dynamic *** zinc-ion capacitor with Mg^(2+)mixed solution delivers 82 mAh·g^(-1)capacity at 1 A·g^(-1) and maintains 91%of the original capacitance after 10000 *** is superior to the other assembled zinc-ion devices in single-component *** finding demonstrates that the double-ion storage mechanism enables the superior rate performance and long cycle lifetime of ZHCs.

关键词： zinc-ion hybrid capacitor MgSO_(4) electrolyte rate performance storage mechanism

Partially-Observed Maximum Principle for Backward Stochastic Differential Delay Equations

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第6期11卷 1524-1526页

作者： Shuang wu Department of Applied Mathematics China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580China

Dear Editor,This letter investigates a partially-observed optimal control problem for backward stochastic differential delay equations(BSDDEs).By utilizing Girsanov’s theory and convex variational method,we obtain a maximum principle on the assumption that the state equation contains time delay and the control domain is *** adjoint processes can be represented as the solutions of certain time-advanced stochastic differential equations in finite-dimensional *** backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE)was first introduced by Bismut in[1],while general BSDE was given by Pardoux and Peng[2].Since then,the theory of BSDEs developed *** corresponding optimal control problems,whose states are driven by BSDEs,have also been widely studied by some authors,see[3]-[5].

关键词： stochastic backward convex