检索结果-南通市图书馆

The activity and immune dynamics of PD-1 inhibition on high-risk pulmonary ground glass opacity lesions:insights from a single-arm,phase II trial

引用

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第5期9卷 2202-2214页

作者： Bo Cheng Caichen li Jianfu li Longlong Gong Peng liang Ying Chen Shuting Zhan Shan Xiong Ran Zhong Hengrui liang Yi Feng Runchen wang Haixuan wang Hongbo Zheng Jun liu Chengzhi Zhou wenlong Shao Yuan Qiu Jiancong Sun Zhanhong Xie Zhu liang Chenglin Yang Xiuyu Cai Chunxia Su Wei wang Jianxing He wenhua liang Department of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory HealthState Key Laboratory of Respiratory DiseaseNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseGuangzhouChina Medical Department Genecast Biotechnology Co.LtdWuxiChina Department of Radiation Oncology the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Respiratory Medicine the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory HealthState Key Laboratory of Respiratory DiseaseNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory DiseaseGuangzhouChina Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical UniversityZhanjiangChina Department of Thoracic Surgery National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital&Shenzhen HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeShenzhenChina Department of VIP Inpatient Sun Yat-sen University Cancer CenterState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Department of Medical Oncology Shanghai Pulmonary HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghaiChina

Immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting the programmed cell death-1(PD-1)protein significantly improve survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC),but its impact on early-stage ground-glass opacity(GGO)lesions remains *** is a single-arm,phase II trial(NCT04026841)using Simon’s optimal two-stage design,of which 4 doses of sintilimab(200 mg per 3 weeks)were administrated in 36 enrolled multiple primary lung cancer(MPLC)patients with persistent high-risk(Lung-RADS category 4 or had progressed within 6 months)*** primary endpoint was objective response rate(ORR).T/B/NK-cell subpopulations,TCR-seq,cytokines,exosomal RNA,and multiplexed immunohistochemistry(mIHC)were monitored and compared between responders and ***,two intent-to-treat(ITT)lesions(pure-GGO or GGO-predominant)showed responses(ORR:5.6%,2/36),and no patients had progressive disease(PD).No grade 3-5 TRAEs *** total response rate considering two ITT lesions and three non-intent-to-treat(NITT)lesions(pure-solid or solid-predominant)was 13.9%(5/36).The proportion of CD8^(+)T cells,the ratio of CD8^(+)/CD4^(+),and the TCR clonality value were significantly higher in the peripheral blood of responders before treatment and decreased over ***,the mIHC analysis showed more CD8^(+)T cells infiltrated in ***,responders’cytokine concentrations of EGF and CTLA-4 increased during *** exosomal expression of fatty acid metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation gene signatures were down-regulated among ***,PD-1 inhibitor showed certain activity on high-risk pulmonary GGO lesions without safety *** effects were associated with specific T-cell re-distribution,EGF/CTLA-4 cytokine compensation,and regulation of metabolism pathways.

关键词： lesions metabolism doses

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparison of ocular biometric parameters between two swept-source optical coherence tomography devices and Scheimpflug tomography in patients with cataract

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第8期17卷 1437-1446页

作者： Shan Ma Cheng li Jing Sun Jun Yang Kai wen Xi-Teng Chen Fang-Yu Zhao Rong-Yu Gao Fang Tian Tianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases Tianjin Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular DiseaseEye Institute and School of OptometryTianjin Medical University Eye HospitalTianjin 300380China Zhengda Guangming Eye Group Weifang 261000Shandong ProvinceChina Binzhou Polytechnic Binzhou 256603Shandong ProvinceChina

AIM:To assess and compare the variations and agreements across different ocular biometric parameters using swept-source optical coherence tomography(SS-OCT)and Scheimpflug tomography in patients diagnosed with ***:This prospective case series was conducted at Tianjin Medical University Eye *** total,212 eyes from 212 patients scheduled for phacoemulsification were *** were evaluated preoperatively using two SSOCT devices(IOLMaster700 and CASIA2)and Scheimpflug tomography(Pentacam).Central corneal thickness(CCT),anterior chamber depth(ACD),aqueous depth(AQD),white-to-white distance(WTW),flat simulated keratometry(Kf),steep simulated keratometry(Ks),mean keratometry(Km),and total corneal keratometry(TKm)were *** correlation coefficient(ICC),95%confidence intervals(CI)and limits of agreement(LoA)widths were conducted to assess differences and correlations between ***:All parameters,except for Ks,were significantly *** comparison revealed no significant differences between keratometry obtained by IOLMaster 700 and *** widths of all paired comparisons for Ks were>0.80 *** for WTW between IOLMaster 700 and CASIA2 and between CASIA2 and Pentacam,other Pearson’s coefficients between devices showed a strong correlation(all r>0.95).The ICC of WTW(ICC=0.438,95%CI 0.167-0.625)showed poor *** reliability of CCT,ACD,and AQD was excellent(all ICC>0.95),whereas that of TKm was good(ICC=0.827,95%CI 0.221-0.939).A significant linear correlation was also observed among ***:The ocular parameters derived from the use of IOLMaster700,CASIA2,and Pentacam exhibit significant discrepancies;as such,measurements from these devices should not be deemed as interchangeable.

关键词： ocular parameters swept-source optical coherence tomography cataract

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improving RSW nugget diameter prediction method:unleashing the power of multi-fidelity neural networks and transfer learning

引用

Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第3期12卷 409-427页

作者： Zhong-Jie Yue Qiu-Ren Chen Zu-Guo Bao li Huang Guo-Bi Tan Ze-Hong Hou Mu-Shi li Shi-Yao Huang Hai-Long Zhao Jing-Yu Kong Jia wang Qing liu Key Laboratory for light-weight Materials Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing210009People’s Republic of China School of Advanced Technology Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversitySuzhou215123JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China Material Academy JITRISuzhou215100JiangsuPeople’s Republic of China School of Mechanical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240People’s Republic of China

This research presents an innovative approach to accurately predict the nugget diameter in resistance spot welding(RSW)by leveraging machine learning and transfer learning ***,low-fidelity(LF)data were obtained through finite element numerical simulation and design of experiments(DOEs)to train the LF machine learning ***,high-fidelity(HF)data were collected from RSW process experiments and used to fine-tune the LF model by transfer learning *** accuracy and generalization performance of the models were thoroughly *** results demonstrated that combining different fidelity datasets and employing transfer learning could significantly improve the prediction accuracy while minimize the costs associated with experimental trials,and provide an effective and valuable method for predicting critical process parameters in RSW.

关键词： Resistance spot welding(RSW) Nugget diameter prediction Multi-fidelity neural networks Transfer learning

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Differential diagnosis of Crohn’s disease and intestinal tuberculosis based on ATR-FTIR spectroscopy combined with machine learning

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第10期30卷 1377-1392页

作者： Yuan-Peng li Tian-Yu Lu Fu-Rong Huang Wei-Min Zhang Zhen-Qiang Chen Pei-wen Guang liang-Yu Deng Xin-Hao Yang College of Physical Science and Technology Guangxi Normal UniversityGuilinGuangxi 541004China Department of Gastroenterology The Affiliated Hospital of South University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518000Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Optoelectronic Engineering Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510632Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Crohn’s disease(CD)is often misdiagnosed as intestinal tuberculosis(ITB).However,the treatment and prognosis of these two diseases are dramatically ***,it is important to develop a method to identify CD and ITB with high accuracy,specificity,and *** To develop a method to identify CD and ITB with high accuracy,specificity,and *** A total of 72 paraffin wax-embedded tissue sections were pathologically and clinically diagnosed as CD or *** wax-embedded tissue sections were attached to a metal coating and measured using attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared spectroscopy at mid-infrared wavelengths combined with XGBoost for differential *** The results showed that the paraffin wax-embedded specimens of CD and ITB were significantly different in their spectral signals at 1074 cm^(-1) and 1234 cm^(-1) bands,and the differential diagnosis model based on spectral characteristics combined with machine learning showed accuracy,specificity,and sensitivity of 91.84%,92.59%,and 90.90%,respectively,for the differential diagnosis of CD and *** Information on the mid-infrared region can reveal the different histological components of CD and ITB at the molecular level,and spectral analysis combined with machine learning to establish a diagnostic model is expected to become a new method for the differential diagnosis of CD and ITB.

关键词： Infrared spectroscopy Machine learning Intestinal tuberculosis Crohn’s disease Differential diagnosis Inflammatory bowel disease

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pan-immune-inflammation value as a prognostic biomarker for colon cancer and its variation by primary tumor location

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第33期30卷 3823-3836页

作者： Qian-Yu wang wen-Tao Zhong Yi Xiao Guo-Le lin Jun-Yang Lu Lai Xu Guan-Nan Zhang Jun-Feng Du Bin Wu Department of General Surgery Peking Union Medical College HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China Medical Department of General Surgery The First Medical CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China

BACKGROUND A growing body of research indicates significant differences between left-sided colon cancers(LCC)and right-sided colon cancers(RCC).Pan-immune-inflammation value(PIV)is a systemic immune response marker that can predict the prognosis of patients with colon ***,the specific distinction between PIV of LCC and RCC remains *** To investigate the prognostic and clinical significance of PIV in LCC and RCC *** This multicenter retrospective cohort study included 1510 patients with colon cancer,comprising 801 with LCC and 709 with *** used generalized lifting regression analysis to evaluate the relative impact of PIV on disease-free survival(DFS)in these ***-Meier analysis,as well as univariate and multivariate analyses,were used to examine the risk factors for *** correlation between PIV and the clinical characteristics was statistically analyzed in these *** A total of 1510 patients{872 female patients(58%);median age 63 years[interquartile ranges(IQR):54-71];patients with LCC 801(53%);median follow-up 44.17 months(IQR 29.67-62.32)}were *** was significantly higher in patients with RCC[median(IQR):214.34(121.78-386.72)vs 175.87(111.92-286.84),P227.84)was associated with worse DFS in LCC[PIV-high:Adjusted hazard ratio(aHR)=2.39;95%confidence interval:1.70-3.38;P<0.001]but not in RCC(PIV-high:aHR=0.72;95%confidence interval:0.48-1.08;P=0.114).CONCLUSION These findings suggest that PIV may predict recurrence in patients with LCC but not RCC,underscoring the importance of tumor location when using PIV as a colon cancer biomarker.

关键词： Colon cancer Left-sided colon cancer Right-sided colon cancer Pan-immune-inflammation value Systemic inflammatory biomarkers Prognosis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Smart Breeding Platform:A web-based tool for high-throughput population genetics,phenomics,and genomic selection

引用

Molecular Plant 2024年第5期17卷 677-681页

作者： Huihui li Xin li Peng Zhang Yingwei Feng Junri Mi Shang Gao Lele Sheng Mohsin Ali Zikun Yang liang li Wei Fang wensheng wang Qian Qian Fei Gu wenbin Zhou State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resources and Breeding Institute of Crop SciencesChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(CAAS)Beijing 100081China Nanfan Research Institute CAASSanyaHainan 572024China DAMO Academy Alibaba GroupHangzhou 310023China Hupan Lab Hangzhou 310023China Yazhouwan National Laboratory No.8 Huanjin RoadYazhou DistrictSanya CityHainan Province 572024China State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology China National Rice Research InstituteHangzhouZhejiang 310006China

Dear Editor,In the era of big data and artificial intelligence,"smart breeding"has become a broad conceptual framework encompassing the paradigm shift of crop breeding to relying on analysis of high-throughput population genetics and phenomics data to conduct genomic selection,allowing identification and optimal use of the genetic potential in crop species(Xiao et al.,2022;Xu et al.,2022;wang et al.,2023).Most existing tools for analyzing high-throughput breeding data require extensive computational power,complex installation processes,and command-line expertise and are therefore challenging and inconvenient for the majority of researchers and breeders(Brandies and Hogg,2021).

关键词： breeding artificial breed

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomeloaded miR-129-5p targets high-mobility group box 1 attenuates neurological-impairment after diabetic cerebral hemorrhage

引用

World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第9期15卷 1979-2001页

作者： Yue-Ying wang Ke li Jia-Jun wang Wei Hua Qi liu Yu-Lan Sun Ji-Ping Qi Yue-Jia Song Department of Pathology The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150001Heilongjiang ProvinceChina Department of Endocrinology The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin 150001Heilongjiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Diabetic intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)is a serious complication of *** role and mechanism of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell(BMSC)-derived exosomes(BMSC-exo)in neuroinflammation post-ICH in patients with diabetes are *** this study,we investigated the regulation of BMSC-exo on hyperglycemia-induced *** To study the mechanism of BMSC-exo on nerve function damage after diabetes complicated with cerebral *** BMSC-exo were isolated from mouse BMSC *** was followed by transfection with microRNA-129-5p(miR-129-5p).BMSC-exo or miR-129-5poverexpressing BMSC-exo were intravitreally injected into a diabetes mouse model with ICH for in vivo analyses and were cocultured with high glucoseaffected BV2 cells for in vitro *** dual luciferase test and RNA immunoprecipitation test verified the targeted binding relationship between miR-129-5p and high-mobility group box 1(HMGB1).Quantitative polymerase chain reaction,western blotting,and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were conducted to assess the levels of some inflammation factors,such as HMGB1,interleukin 6,interleukin 1β,toll-like receptor 4,and tumor necrosis factorα.Brain water content,neural function deficit score,and Evans blue were used to measure the neural function of *** Our findings indicated that BMSC-exo can promote neuroinflammation and functional *** chip analysis of BMSC-exo identified miR-129-5p as the specific microRNA with a protective role in *** of miR-129-5p in BMSC-exo reduced the inflammatory response and neurological impairment in comorbid diabetes and ICH ***,we found that miR-129-5p had a targeted binding relationship with HMGB1 *** We demonstrated that BMSC-exo can reduce the inflammatory response after ICH with diabetes,thereby improving the neurological function of the brain.

关键词： Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells Exosome Diabetic cerebral hemorrhage Neuroinflammation MicroRNA-129-5p High mobility group box 1

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Generation and regulation of electromagnetic pulses generated by femtosecond lasers interacting with multitargets

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 96-107页

作者： Ya-Dong Xia De-Feng Kong Qiang-You He Zhen Guo Dong-Jun Zhang Tong Yang Hao Cheng Yu-Ze li Yang Yan Xiao liang Ping Zhu Xing-Long Xie Jian-Qiang Zhu Ting-Shuai li Chen lin wen-Jun Ma Xue-Qing Yan State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology and Key Laboratory of HEDP of the Ministry of EducationCAPTPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing Laser Acceleration Innovation Center Beijing 101407China Institute of Guangdong Laser Plasma Technology Guangzhou 510540China National Laboratory on High Power Laser and Physics Shanghai Institute of Optics and FineChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 611731China

Ultrashort and powerful laser interactions with a target generate intense wideband electromagnetic pulses(EMPs).In this study,we report EMPs generated by the interactions between petawatt(30 fs,1.4×10^(20) W/cm^(2))femtosecond(fs)lasers with metal flat,plastic flat,and plastic nanowire-array(NWA)*** analyses are conducted on the EMPs in terms of their spatial distribution,time and frequency domains,radiation energy,and *** results indicate that EMPs from metal targets exhibit larger amplitudes at varying angles than those generated by other types of targets and are enhanced significantly for NWA *** a plastic target holder and increasing the laser focal spot can significantly decrease the radiation energy of the ***,the composite shielding materials indicate an effective shielding effect against *** simulation results show that the NWA targets exert a collimating effect on thermal electrons,which directly affects the distribution of *** study provides guidance for regulating EMPs by controlling the laser focal spot,target parameters,and target rod material and is beneficial for electromagnetic-shielding design.

关键词： Electromagnetic pulses Laser plasma interaction Electromagnetic shielding Electron distribution

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Observation of Low-Level Jets in the Eastern Tropical Indian Ocean Based on Shipborne Coherent Doppler lidar

引用

Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第5期23卷 1163-1172页

作者： wang Haiyuan liU lin FAN Mengqi YANG Yang YANG Guang DUAN Yongliang liU Baochao SU Qinglei ZHANG Binbin wang Fengjun SHI Xuliang li Qiuchi ZENG Ai First Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural Resources and Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical ModelingQingdao Marine Science and Technology CenterQingdao 266061China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai) Zhuhai 519082China Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling Ministry of Natural ResourcesQingdao 266061China Qingdao Leice Transient Technology Co. Ltd.Qingdao 266100China Qingdao Innovation and Development Base of Harbin Engineering University Qingdao 266404China

In contrast to the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans,the Indian Ocean has lacked in-situ observations of wind profiles over open sea areas for *** 2021,a shipborne coherent Doppler lidar(CDL)was used to observe in-situ wind profiles in the eastern tropical Indian *** equipment successfully captured low-level jets(LLJs)in the region,and their characteristics were thoroughly *** reveal that the observed wind speed of LLJs in the eastern Indian Ocean ranges from 6 m s^(-1) to 10 m s^(-1) during the boreal winter and spring seasons,showing a height range of 0.6 to 1 km and two peak times at 0800 and 2000 *** wind shear is weaker than that in land or offshore areas,ranging from 0 s^(-1) to 0.006 s^(-1).Moreover,the accuracy of the CDL data is compared to that of ERA5 data in the study *** results indicate that the zonal wind from ERA5 data significantly deviated from the CDL measurement data,and the overall ERA5 data are substantially weaker than the in-situ ***,ERA5 underestimates northwestward LLJs.

关键词： low-level jets coherent Doppler lidar ERA5 radiosonde eastern Indian Ocean

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance and mechanism of La-Fe metal-organic framework as a highly efficient adsorbent for fluoride removal from mine water

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 245-257页

作者： Chaomin Jia Jianbing wang Huijiao wang Sichao Zhu Xiaohui Zhang Yuxiang wang School of Chemical&Environmental Engineering China University of Mining&Technology-BeijingBeijing 100083China Beijing Polytechnic Beijing 100176China Chinese Society for Urban Studies Beijing 100835China

Water fluoride pollution has caused non-negligible harm to the environment and humans,and thus it is crucial to find a suitable treatment *** this study,La-Fe@PTA adsorbent was synthesized for the defluoridation of mine *** results showed that the optimum conditions for defluoridation by La-Fe@PTA were p H close to 7.0,the initial F-concentration of 10 mg/L,the dosage of 0.5 g/L and the adsorption time of 240 *** with SO_4^(2-),Cl^(-),NO_(3)^(-),Ca^(2+)and Mg^(2+),CO_(3)^(2-)and HCO_(3)^(-)presented severer inhibition on fluoride uptake by La-Fe@*** adsorption process fits well with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Freundlich model,and the maximum adsorption capacity of Langmuir model was 95 mg/***-bed adsorption results indicated that fluoride in practical fluorinated mine water could be effectively removed from 3.6 mg/L to less than 1.5 mg/L within130 bed volume(BV)by using 1.5 g La-Fe@***,the adsorbent still had good adsorption capacity after regeneration,which confirms the great application potential of La-Fe@PTA as a fluoride ion *** mechanism analysis showed that La-Fe@PTA adsorption of fluorine ions is a physicochemical reaction driven by electrostatic attraction and ion exchange.

关键词： Adsorption La-Fe@PTA Fluoride ion Mine water Mechanism

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：