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Multifunctional carbon materials from rugose rose for energy storage and water purification

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第9期18卷 1-13页

作者： Peng-Hui Li Hui Zhou wen-juan wu Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China College of Light Industry and Food Engineering Nanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China College of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Shanghai 200237China

With the advancement of social process,the resource problem is becoming more prominent,biomass materials come into being,and it is becoming more and more important to explore and prepare efficient and multifunctional biomass materials to alleviate the problems of energy storage and water *** this paper,nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous carbon materials(NRRC)were produced by one-step carbonization of withered rose as raw material and melamine as nitrogen source with KOH-activated *** resulting nitrogen-doped porous carbon material had the most abundant pores and the best microspherical graded pore structure,with a specific surface area of up to 1393 m2·g^(-1),a pore volume of 0.68 cm3·g^(-1),and a nitrogen-doped content of 5.52%.Electrochemical tests showed that the maximum specific capacitance of NRRC in the three-electrode system was 346.4 F·g^(-1)(0.5 A·g^(-1)),which was combined with favorable capacitance retention performance and cycling *** NRRC//NRRC symmetric supercapacitors were further assembled,and the maximum energy density of a single device was 23.88 Wh·kg^(-1),which still maintains excellent capacitance retention and cyclic charging/discharging *** example,the capacitance retention rate was always close to 96.27%with almost negligible capacitance loss after 10000 consecutive charge/discharge cycles(current density:10 A·g^(-1)).Regardless of the three-electrode or two-electrode system,the super capacitive performance of NRRC porous carbon materials was comparable to the electrochemical performance of many reported biomass porous carbon materials,which showed better energy storage advantages and practical application *** addition,NRRC porous carbon materials had excellent water purification *** dye adsorption test confirmed that NRRC had a high adsorption capacity(491.47 mg·g^(-1))for methylene *** undoubtedly also showed a potential and promising avenue for high value-added utilization

关键词： rose carbon adsorption electrode material electrochemical performance

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Origin of high mechanical quality factor in CuO-doped （K, Na）NbO3-based ceramics

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Frontiers of Materials Science 2014年第2期8卷 165-175页

作者： wen-Feng LIANG Ding-Quan XIAO Jia-Gang wu wen-juan wu Jian-Guo ZHU Department of Materials Science Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 China CAEP Key Laboratory of Neutron Physics Mianyang 621900 China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900 China

The origin of a high mechanical quality in CuO-doped （K, Na）NbO3-based ceramics is addressed by considering the correlations between the lattice positions of Cu ions and the hardening effect in K0.48Na0.52＋xNbO3-0.01CuO ceramics. The Cu ions simultaneously occupy K/Na and Nb sites of these ceramics with x = 0 and 0.02, only occupy the K/Na site of the ceramics with x= -0.02, and mostly form a secondary phase of the ceramics with x = -0.05. The Cu ions lead to the hardening of ceramics with an increase of Ec and Qm by only occupying the K/Na site, together with the formation of double hysteresis loops in un-poled compositions. A defect model is proposed to illuminate the origin of a high Qm value, that is, the domain stabilization is dominated by the content of relatively mobile O2- ions in the ceramics, which has a weak bonding with CUK/Na defects.

关键词： lead-free piezoelectric ceramic (K, Na)NbO3 (KNN) mechanism of hard-ening effect mechanical quality factor Qm domain stabilization

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Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging reflects activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 during focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第7期12卷 1124-1130页

作者： wen-juan wu Chun-juan Jiang Zhui-yang Zhang Kai Xu Wei Li Department of Radiology Nanjing Medical Unversity Affiliated Wuxi Second People's Hospital Wuxi Jiangsu Province China Department of Radiology Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou Jiangsu Province China

Signal transducer and activator of transcription（STAT）is a unique protein family that binds to DNA,coupled with tyrosine phosphorylation signaling pathways,acting as a transcriptional regulator to mediate a variety of biological *** ischemia and reperfusion can activate STATs signaling pathway,but no studies have confirmed whether STAT activation can be verified by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging（DWI）in rats after cerebral ischemia/***,we established a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia injury using the modified Longa *** revealed hyperintensity in parts of the left hemisphere before reperfusion and a low apparent diffusion ***3 protein expression showed no significant change after reperfusion,but phosphorylated STAT3 expression began to increase after 30 minutes of reperfusion and peaked at 24 *** correlation analysis showed that STAT3 activation was correlated positively with the relative apparent diffusion coefficient and negatively with the DWI abnormal signal *** results indicate that DWI is a reliable representation of the infarct area and reflects STAT phosphorylation in rat brain following focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.

关键词： nerve regeneration cerebral ischemia/repe(fusion magnetic resonance imaging diffusion weighted imaging signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 apparent diffusion coefficient relative apparentdiffusion coefficient immunohistochemistry western blot assay neural regeneration

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Congenital muscular dystrophy caused by beta1,3-Nacetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 gene mutation:Two case reports

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第3期10卷 1056-1066页

作者： wen-juan wu Su-Zhen Sun Bao-Guang Li Department of Neurology Hebei Children's HospitalHebei Children's Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical UniversityShijiazhuang 050031Hebei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Mutations in the beta1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2(B3GALNT2)gene can lead to impaired glycosylation ofα-dystroglycan,which,in turn,causes congenital muscular dystrophy(CMD).The clinical phenotypes of CMD are broad,and there are only a few reports of CMD *** SUMMARY This report describes the cases of two children with CMD caused by B3GALNT2 gene *** main manifestations of the two cases were abnormal walking posture,language development delay,and abnormal development of the white *** 2 also had unreported symptoms of meningocele and giant arachnoid *** cases had compound heterozygous mutations of the B3GALNT2 gene,each containing a truncated mutation and a missense mutation,and three of the four loci had not been *** patients with CMD caused by B3GALNT2 gene mutation were found in the *** and analysis of the characteristics of CMD caused by B3GALNT2 gene mutation showed that 100%of the cases had nervous system *** magnetic resonance imaging often showed abnormal manifestations,and more than half of the children had eye and muscle involvement;some of the gene-related symptoms were *** B3GALNT2 gene can be used as one of the candidate genes for screening CMD,cognitive development retardation,epilepsy,and multiple brain developmental malformations in infants.

关键词： Beta1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 gene Congenital muscular dystrophy Epilepsy Language development retardation Autism Case report

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Diagnostic and Prognostic Significance of Keapl mRNA Expression for Lung Cancer Based on Microarray and Clinical Information from Oncomine Database

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Current Medical Science 2021年第3期41卷 597-609页

作者： Guang-ya LIU Wei ZHANG Xu-chi CHEN wen-juan wu Shi-qian WAN Department of Infectious Diseases Wuhan Jinyintan HospitalWuhan 430023China Department of Critical Care Medicine Wuhan Jinyintcin HospitalWuhan 430023China Department of Critical Care Medicine Wuchang Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430063China

We performed a bioinformatics analysis with validation by multiple databases,aiming to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1(Keapl)mRNA for lung cancer,and to explore possible *** performance of Keapl mRNA was determined by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve *** implication of Keapl mRNA was estimated by Kaplan-Meier survival ***-expressed genes with both Keapl and Nfe2L2 were identified by *** of Keapl-Nfe2L2-co-expressed genes underlying the pathogenesis of lung cancer were explored by function enrichment and pathway *** ROC curve analysis determined a good diagnostic performance of Keapl mRNA for lung squamous cell carcinoma(LUSC),with an area under the ROC curve(AUC)of 0.833,sensitivity of 72.7%,and specificity of 90.6%(P<0.001).Multivariate Cox regression recognized high Keapl mRNA to be an independent risk factor of mortality for overall lung cancer[hazard ratio(HR):11.034,P=0.044],but an independent antagonistic factor for lung adenocarcinoma(LUAD)(HR:0.404,P<0.001).Validation by UALCAN and GEPIA supported Oncomine findings regarding the diagnostic value of Keapl mRNA for LUSC,but denied its prognostic *** screening,we identified 17 co-expressed genes with both Keapl and Nfe2L2 for LUAD,and 22 for LUSC,mainly enriched in signaling pathway of oxidative stress-induced gene expression via *** conclusion,Keapl mRNA has a good diagnostic performance,but controversial prognostic efficacy for *** pathogenesis of lung cancer is associated with Keapl-Nfe2L2-co-expressed genes by signaling pathway of oxidative stress-induced gene expression via Nrf2.

关键词： Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 lung cancer receiver operating characteristic curve analysis Cox regression co-expression signaling pathway

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Effect of sintering temperature on luminescence properties of borosilicate matrix blue–green emitting color conversion glass ceramics

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Chinese Physics B 2019年第10期28卷 550-555页

作者： Qiao-Yu Zheng Yang Li wen-juan wu Ming-Ming Shi Bo-Bo Yang Jun Zou School of Science Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai 201418China School of Material Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of TechnologyShanghai 201418China Institute of Beyond Lighting Academy for Engineering and TechnologyFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Institute of New Materials&Industrial Technology Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325024China

The color conversion glass ceramics which were made of borosilicate matrix co-doped(SrBaSm)Si2O2N2:(Eu^3+Ce^3+) blue-green phosphors were prepared by two-step method in co-sintering. The change in luminescence properties and the drift of chromaticity coordinates(CIE) of the(SrBaSm)Si2O2N2:(Eu^3+Ce^3+) blue-green phosphors and the color conversion glass ceramics were studied in the sintering temperature range from 600℃ to 800℃. The luminous intensity and internal quantum yield(QY) of the blue-green phosphors and glass ceramics decreased with the sintering temperature increasing. When the sintering temperature increased beyond 750℃, the phosphors and the color conversion glass ceramics almost had no peak in photoluminescence(PL) and excitation(PLE) spectra. The results showed that the blue-green phosphors had poor thermal stability at higher temperature. The lattice structure of the phosphors was destroyed by the glass matrix and the Ce^3+ in the phosphors was oxidized to Ce^4+, which further caused a decrease in luminescent properties of the color conversion glass ceramics.

关键词： (SrBaSm)Si2O2N2:(Eu^3+Ce^3+) phosphors blue-green color conversion glass ceramic luminescent intensity thermal quenching effects sintering temperature

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Structures and Hydrogen Bonding Interactions in Urea-water System Studied by All-atom MD Simulation and Chemical Shifts in NMR Spectrum

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2009年第5期22卷 511-516,I0002页

作者： Rong Zhang Guan-sheng Zhao wen-juan wu Lab of Physical Chemistry College of Pharmacy Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510005 China

The interactions and structures of the urea-water system are studied by an all-atom molecular dynamics （MD） simulation. The hydrogen-bonding network and the radial distribution functions are adopted in MD simulations. The structures of urea-water mixtures can be classified into different regions from the analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. The urea molecule shows the certain tendency to the self-aggregate with the mole fraction of urea increasing. Moreover, the results of the MD simulations are also compare with the chemical shifts and viscosities of the urea aqueous solutions, and the statistical results of the average number hydrogen bonds in the MD simulations are in agreement with the experiment data such as chemical shifts of the hydrogen atom and viscosity.

关键词： All-atom simulation Chemical shift Viscosity Urea-water system Hydrogen bond

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3D-QSAR and Docking Studies of Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine Derivatives as Weel Inhibitors

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2012年第3期25卷 297-307,373页

作者： Guo-hua Zeng wen-juan wu Rong Zhang Jun Sun wen-guo Xie Yong Shen Department of Physical Chemistry Guangdong Pharmaceutical College GuanEzhou 510005 China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

In order to investigate the inhibiting mechanism and obtain some helpful information for designing functional inhibitors against Wee1, three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship （3D-QSAR） and docking studies have been performed on 45 pyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidine derivatives acting as Wee1 inhibitors. Two optimal 3D-QSAR models with significant statistical quality and satisfactory predictive ability were established, including the CoMFA model （q2=0.707, R2=0.964） and CoMSIA model （q2=0.645, R2=0.972）. The external validation indicated that both CoMFA and CoMSIA models were quite robust and had high predictive power with the predictive correlation coefficient values of 0.707 and 0.794, essen- 2 values of 0.792 and 0.826, the leave-one-out r2m（LOO） values of 0.781 and tim parameter rm2 0.809, r2（ all） values of 0.787 and 0.810, respectively. Moreover, the appropriate binding orientations and conformations of these compounds interacting with Wee1 were revealed by the docking studies. Based on the CoMFA and CoMSIA contour maps and docking analyses, several key structural requirements of these compounds responsible for inhibitory activity were identified as follows： simultaneously introducing high electropositive groups to the sub- stituents R1 and R5 may increase the activity, the substituent R2 should be smaller bulky and higher electronegative, moderate-size and strong electron-withdrawing groups for the substituent R3 is advantageous to the activity, but the substituent X should be medium-size and hydrophilic. These theoretical results help to understand the action mechanism and design novel potential Wee1 inhibitors.

关键词： Weel Pyrido[2 3-d]pyrimidine derivative Three-dimensional quantitativestructure-activity relationship Docking study

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Nano polystyrene microplastics could accumulate in Nile tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus):Negatively impacts on the intestinal and liver health through water exposure

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 604-614页

作者： Di wu Xing Lu Li-Xue Dong juan Tian Jin Deng Lei Wei Hua wen Shan Zhong Ming Jiang School of Basic Medical Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsYangtze River Fisheries Research InstituteChinese Academy of Fishery SciencesWuhan 430223China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology Wuhan 430071China

Microplastics(MPs)have become a significant concern for their potential ***,the correlation between the size of plastic particles and their toxicity remains ***,we investigate the toxic effects of different sizes(80 nm,800 nm,8μm and 80μm)polystyrene MPs(PS-MPs)on the model organism Nile tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus).The results of bioluminescent imaging indicate that the 80 nm PS-MPs are more likely to invade the body.H&E staining shows severe damage on the intestinal villi and distinct hepatic steatosis in the 80 nm *** U labeling shows that the proliferation activity of intestinal and liver cells reduces significantly in the 80 nm *** gut microbiome analysis shows a severe imbalance of gut microbiota homeostasis in the 80 nm *** analysis of liver transcriptomics and metabolomics shows that the liver lipid metabolism is disordered in the 80 nm *** conclusion,this study confirms that the 80 nm PS-MPs are more likely to induce intestinal and liver *** the above lay the foundation for further study on the pathological damage of MPs to other organisms.

关键词： Microplastics(MPs) Intestinal toxicity Liver toxicity Gut microbiome Lipid metabolism

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Structures and Intermolecular Interactions in Dimethyl Sulfoxide-Water System Studied by All-atom Molecular Simulations

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2010年第5期23卷 504-508,621页

作者：张荣吴文娟广东药学院药科学院物理化学教研室广州510006

An all-atom dimethyl sulfoxide （DMSO） and water model have been used for molecular dynamics simulation. The NMR and IR spectra are also performed to study the structures and interactions in the DMSO-water system. And there are traditional strong hydrogen bonds and weak C-H- ~ ~ O contacts existing in the mixtures according to the analysis of the radial distribution functions. The insight structures in the DMSO-water mixtures can be classified into different regions by the analysis of the hydrogen-bonding network. Interestingly, the molar fraction of DMSO 0.35 is found to be a special concentration by the network. It is the transitional region which is from the water rich region to the DMSO rich region. The stable aggregates of （DMSO）m＇S=O…… HW-OW-（H20）n might play a key role in this region. Moreover, the simulation is compared with the chemical shifts in NMR and wavenumbers in IR with concentration dependence. And the statistical results of the average number hydrogen bonds in the MD simulations are in agreement with the experiment data in NMR and IR spectra.

关键词： All-atom simulation Chemical shift Wavenumber Dimethyl sulfoxide-watersystem Hydrogen bond

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