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Synergistic effects of total ionizing dose and radiated electromagnetic interference on analog-to-digital converter

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第3期33卷 172-180页

作者： Ping Wu Lin wen Zhi-qian xu Yun-Sheng Jiang qi Guo Cui Meng Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging Ministry of EducationBeijing 100084China Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environments Urumqi 830011China

The influence of combined total ionization dose(TID)and radiated electromagnetic interference(EMI)in a commercial analog-to-digital converter(ADC)was *** degradation of the direct-current response,the static parameters,and the dynamic parameters caused by the TID and EMI separately and synergistically is *** experimental results demonstrate that the increase in TID intensifies data error and the signal-tonoise ratio(SNR)degradation caused by radiated *** cumulative distribution function of EMI failure with respect to data error and SNR with different TIDs was *** decreasing trend of the threshold was acquired with a small sample size of five for each TID *** result indicates that the ADC is more sensitive in a compound radiation environment.

关键词： Integrated circuit Total ionizing dose Electromagnetic radiation Synergistic effect Combined environment

Understanding oxygen vacant hollow structure CeO_(2)@In_(2)O_(3) heterojunction to promote CO_(2) reduction

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Rare Metals 2023年第6期42卷 1888-1898页

作者： qi-Jun xu Jing-wen Jiang Xiao-Feng Wang Ling-Yan Duan Hong Guo School of Materials and Energy Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials and TechnologyYunnan UniversityKunming650091China

In order to reduce the impact of greenhouse gases,we have studied a new and efficient photocatalyst to reduce CO_(2).We recombined the hollow CeO_(2) with the In_(2)O_(3) and introduced the oxygen vacancy to obtain the CeO_(2)@In_(2)O_(3) for the hollow structure of the oxygen *** test results show that CeO_(2)@In_(2)O_(3) with oxygen vacancy hollow structure(hereinafter collectively referred to as H-CeO_(2),H-In_(2)O_(3),and H-CeO_(2-x)@In_(2)O_(3-x))have higher photocatalytic reduction activity of CO_(2) than hollow CeO_(2) and hollow In_(2)O_(3).When the illumination time was 4 h,the yields of carbon dioxide reduction to CO and methane were 38.7 and 7.8 μmol·g^(-1),***,we explained the photocatalytic reduction mechanism,and carried out the X-ray diffraction(XRD)and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(DRIFTS) analysis of H-CeO_(2),H-In_(2)O_(3),and H-CeO_(2-x)@In_(2)O_(3-x).This study summarizes some experience for the study of oxygen vacancy hollow structure photocatalyst,and provides some new ideas in the field of photocatalytic reduction of CO_(2).

关键词： H-CeO_(2-x)@ln_(2)O_(3-x) Oxygen vacancy Hollow structure Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction

Effect of Zener-Hollomon Parameter on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Copper Subjected to Friction Stir Welding

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2020年第2期33卷 319-326页

作者： Nan xu Ruo-Nan Feng wen-Feng Guo qi-Ning Song Ye-Feng Bao College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityChangzhou 213022China

In this work,the influence of the Zener-Hollomon(Z)parameter on the microstructure and mechanical properties of copper subjected to friction stir welding(FSW)was *** N2 cooling was conducted to control the cooling rate after the *** obtained results demonstrate that the Z parameter was dependent on the tool rotation rate during the FSW,i.e.,a higher tool rotating rate resulted in a lower Z *** grain size in the stir zone decreased with the increase in the Z *** relationship between the yield strength and the Z parameter is established asσ0.2=σ0+*** relationship exhibited two different plots under the conditions of air cooling and liquid N2 *** at a similar Z parameter,a significant yield strength difference occurred because massive dislocations,which were caused by the prevention of the post-annealing effect,were maintained in the stir *** study suggests that the influence of the post-annealing effect should not be neglected when analyzing the relationship between the Z parameter,micro structure,and mechanical properties.

关键词： Copper Friction stir welding Microstructure Mechanical properties

Theoretical Studies on Electronic Structures and Spectroscopy of Fluorescent Arylamino Fumaronitrile

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2008年第2期21卷 105-110页

作者： Xiao-peng Chen Yu-qi Ding qi-wen Teng Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

A new series of fluorescent arylamino fumarinitrile derivatives was designed and optimized using density function theory at the B3LYP/6-31G^＊ level. Based on the optimized geometries, the electronic, fluorescent and 13C NMR spectra are calculated with INDO/CIS, CIS-ZINDO TD, and B3LYP/6-31G^＊ methods, respectively. Starting with the first of the series, the LUMO-HOMO energy gaps of the derivatives become wider and the fluorescent wavelengths and the main peaks in the electronic spectra are blue-shifted owing to the large steric effect of naphthyl rings. On the contrary, the energy gaps of the derivatives turn narrow, and the fluorescent wavelengths and the main peaks in the electronic spectra are red-shifted since hydroxyl groups improve the symmetry and extend the conjugation system. The chemical shifts of sp^2-C on the phenyl rings are moved upfield, while chemical shifts of carbon atoms on the cyano groups and those connected with the cyano groups are changed downfield in the presence of hydroxyl groups.

关键词： Arylamino fumaronitrile Fluorescence Energy gap B3LYP/6-31G^*

Experimental demonstration of D-band signals wireless transmission over 30 km

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Science China Technological Sciences 2025年

作者： Yi WEI Xiongwei YANG Jianjun YU Xianming ZHAO Mingxu WANG Jingwen TAN Weiping LI Feng ZHAO Chengzhen BIAN Hansong MA qinyi ZHANG qiutong ZHANG Bing ZHANG wen ZHOU Kaihui WANG Sicong xu Jianguo YU State Key Laboratory of ASIC and System Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE)and School of Information Science and Technology Fudan University Harbin Institute of Technology School of Automation Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications School of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Due to the rise of innovative technologies like artificial intelligence(AI),the Internet of Things(IoT), and telemedicine, the demand for internet traffic is rapidly increasing. In order to achieve ultra-high-speed wireless communication, many researchers are directing their efforts towards the Dband. The D-band, spanning the frequency band 110–170 GHz, has abundant spectrum resources and license-free characteristics [1,2].

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A shape-reconfigurable,light and magnetic dual-responsive shape-memory micropillar array chip for droplet manipulation

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第1期35卷 456-460页

作者： wen-qi Ye wen-Xin Fu Xiao-Peng Liu Chun-Guang Yang Zhang-Run xu Research Center for Analytical Sciences Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

Droplet manipulation on an open surface has great potential in chemical analysis and biomedicine ***,most of the reported platforms designed for the manipulation of water droplets cannot thoroughly solve the problem of droplet ***,we report a shape-reconfigurable micropillar array chip for the manipulation of water droplets,oil droplets and water-in-oil ***-in-oil droplets provide an enclosed space for water droplets,preventing the evaporation in an open *** coated on the surface of the chip effectively reduces the droplet movement *** micropillar array chip has light and magnetic dual-response due to the Fe3O4 nanoparticles and the reduced iron powder mixed in the shape-memory *** micropillars irradiated by a near-infrared laser bend under the magnetic force,while the unirradiated micropillars still keep their original *** the absence of a magnetic field,when the micropillars in a temporary shape are irradiated by the near-infrared laser to the transition temperature,the micropillars return to their initial *** this process,the surface morphology gradient caused by the deformation of the micropillars and the surface tension gradient caused by the temperature change jointly produce the driving force of droplet movement.

关键词： Microfluidics Droplet manipulation Micropillar array Shape memory polymer Magnetic response Light response

高频超声下老年女性腓肠肌形态参数与身体活动能力的相关性分析

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中国组织工程研究 2025年第5期29卷 1058-1063页

作者：温子星徐欣朱胜群上海杉达学院国际医学技术学院上海市201209 上海师范大学天华学院健康学院上海市201815

背景:高频超声技术的应用为老年人骨骼肌形态的精准评估提供了有效工具,但获取的骨骼肌形态参数与身体活动能力之间的关联性尚不明确。目的:探究高频超声成像技术下老年女性腓肠肌形态学参数与身体活动能力的相关性,进而发现老年人身体... 详细信息

背景:高频超声技术的应用为老年人骨骼肌形态的精准评估提供了有效工具,但获取的骨骼肌形态参数与身体活动能力之间的关联性尚不明确。目的:探究高频超声成像技术下老年女性腓肠肌形态学参数与身体活动能力的相关性,进而发现老年人身体活动能力的有效预测指标。方法:于上海杉达学院周边社区招募年龄>60周岁,具有独立活动能力的老年女性受试者59例,采集受试者腓肠肌高频超声图像,获取相关参数:包括肌肉厚度、肌纤维长度、羽状角和肌纤维长度/肌肉厚度(fiber length/muscle thickness,Lf/Tm)指数;并进行身体活动能力测试:包括10 m步行、计时起立行走、30 s坐站和握力的测试,对各形态参数和身体活动能力测试指标进行相关性分析。结果与结论:①各骨骼肌形态参数间均存在显著相关性(P<0.05);②羽状角与10 m步行测试结果呈负相关(r=-0.35,P<0.05),与计时起立行走测试结果呈正相关(r=0.32,P<0.05);③Lf/Tm指数与10 m步行测试、握力测试结果呈正相关(r=0.39,P<0.01;r=0.30,P<0.05),与计时起立行走测试结果呈负相关(r=-0.32,P<0.05);④结果表明:腓肠肌羽状角和Lf/Tm指数与老年女性身体活动能力表现出了较好的相关性,可作为身体活动能力预测的有效指标。

关键词：老年女性高频成像身体活动能力骨骼肌形态 10 m步行 Lf/Tm指数

掺杂单层MoS_(2)电子结构与光催化性质的第一性原理计算

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原子与分子物理学报 2025年第1期42卷 35-40页

作者：徐启远高朋刘正堂九江学院机械与智能制造学院九江332005 西北工业大学材料学院西安710072

为了提高MoS_(2)的光催化能力,本研究基于第一性原理平面波赝势方法,对Cr、W、Fe、Co、Ni替换单层MoS_(2)晶格中的Mo进行研究.结果表明:W的替换能为正值,Cr、Fe、Co、Ni的替换能为负值.Cr、W掺杂晶格产生畸变主要是杂质原子的共价半径... 详细信息

为了提高MoS_(2)的光催化能力,本研究基于第一性原理平面波赝势方法,对Cr、W、Fe、Co、Ni替换单层MoS_(2)晶格中的Mo进行研究.结果表明:W的替换能为正值,Cr、Fe、Co、Ni的替换能为负值.Cr、W掺杂晶格产生畸变主要是杂质原子的共价半径引起的;Fe、Co、Ni掺杂晶格产生畸变主要是掺杂原子的自旋导致的.Cr、W、Fe、Co、Ni掺杂单层MoS_(2)带隙类型没有发生改变,仍然为直接带隙,但禁带宽度变小,吸收带红移,尤其Fe、Co、Ni掺杂,导带下方有杂质能级使费米能级向高能方向移动,可以作为捕获电子陷阱,增加电子密度,减少光激发电子-空穴对的复合,有利于提升光催化能力.

关键词：掺杂单层二硫化钼光催化电子结构

Failure behavior around a circular opening in a rock mass with non-persistent joints:A parallel-bond stress corrosion approach

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Journal of Central South University 2017年第10期24卷 2406-2420页

作者： YANG xu-xu JING Hong-wen CHEN Kun-fu YANG Sheng-qi State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics & Deep Underground Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Shandong University of Science and Technology Rock Mass Modeling and Computational Rock Mechanics Laboratories University of Arizona

The stability of underground excavations is influenced by discontinuities interspaced in surrounding rock masses as well as the stress condition. In this work, a numerical study was undertaken on the failure behavior around a circular opening in a rock mass having non-persistent open joints using PFC software package. A parallel-bond stress corrosion(PSC) approach was incorporated to drive the failure of rock mass around the circular opening, such that the whole progressive failure process after excavation was reproduced. Based on the determined micro parameters for intact material and joint segments, the failure process around the circular opening agrees very well with that obtained through laboratory experiment. A subsequent parametric study was then carried out to look into the influence of lateral pressure coefficient, joint dip angle and joint persistency on the failure pattern and crack evolution of the rock mass around the circular opening. Three failure patterns identified are step path failure, planar failure and rotation failure depending on the lateral pressure coefficient. Moreover, the increment of joint dip angle and joint persistency aggravates the rock mass failure around the opening. This study offers guideline on stability estimation of underground excavations.

关键词： failure behavior circular opening non-persistent joint PFC software package stress corrosion