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Analysis of the spanwise vortex of open channel flows based on the Omega-Liutex vortex identification method

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2022年第1期34卷 148-155页

作者： Bin Li wen-jun yang Jie Li Si-yu Jing Yue Chen Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Wuhan430010China Fujian College of Water Conservancy and Electric Power Sanming353000China Department of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing210098China

In this paper, a particle imaging velocimetry (PIV) system of high-temporal-spatial resolution is used to investigate the spanwise vortex distribution of fully developed turbulent flows in an open channel and its relationship with the turbulence. The distributions of the time-averaged velocity, the turbulence intensity and the Reynolds stress are obtained in the longitudinal profile. The third-generation vortex identification method (based on the Omega-Liutex vector) is applied to accurately identify and analyze the vortex in the spanwise direction. The results suggest that the vortex density increases with the Reynolds number at a given aspect ratio (B / H) of the flow. The distribution trend of the spanwise vortex density in the vertical direction remains unchanged for different discharges. Specifically, the vortex density increases along the vertical direction and reaches the peak at y / H = 0.15, then decreases and reaches the bottoms at the flow surface.

关键词： Open channel turbulent flows spanwise vortex Reynolds number particle imaging velocimetry(PIV) aspect ratio

Effect of chip rate on the ranging accuracy in a regenerative pseudo-noise ranging system

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2011年第2期12卷 132-139页

作者： Jian-wen JIANG Wei-jun yang Chao-jie ZHANG Xiao-jun JIN Zhong-he JIN Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

The ranging accuracy of a pseudo-noise ranging system is mainly decided by range jitter and time delay discrimination. Many factors can affect the ranging accuracy, one of which is the chip rate. In digital signal processing, the time delay discrimination and autocorrelation function of sampled ranging sequences of different chip rates are very different. An approximation simulation model is established according to an in-phase quadrature (I/Q) correlator which is used to evaluate the time delay. Simulation results of the range jitter and time delay discrimination show that the chip rate which provides a non-integer sample-to-chip rate ratio can achieve a higher ranging accuracy, and some test results validate the simulation model. In some design missions, the simulation results may help to select an optimum sample-to-chip rate ratio to satisfy the design requirement on the ranging accuracy.

关键词： Ranging accuracy Range jitter Time delay discrimination Sample-to-chip rate ratio Integration time Autocorrelation function Fractional chip period delay

Hepatopulmonary metastases from papillary thyroid microcarcinoma:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第14期10卷 4661-4668页

作者： Chuan-Yu yang Xuan-Wu Chen Dong Tang wen-jun yang Xiao-Xiao Mi jun-Ping Shi Wei-Dong Du Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery The First Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou 310003Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Medical Imaging The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Pathology The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015Zhejiang ProvinceChina Institute of Translational Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)is the most common endocrine *** thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)accounts for the majority of PTC ***,concurrent pulmonary and hepatic metastases of PTMC are rarely ***,we present a patient with coexisting liver and lung metastases from *** SUMMARY We describe a 26-year-old woman with PTMC with multiple concurrent *** 3 d of unexplained fever,she was admitted to our *** thyroid functional tests were *** positron emission tomography(PET)/magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)examination showed increased fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG)metabolism and space-occupying lesions in the left lobe of the ***,PET/MRI images revealed multiple nodules in the lung and liver with increased FDG *** computer tomography(CT)showed multiple pulmonary *** ultrasound and liver MRI showed multiple space-occupying lesions in the *** patient underwent total thyroidectomy and central lymph node *** pathological analysis showed a papillary microcarcinoma multiplex in the left lobe of the thyroid.A diagnosis of hepatopulmonary metastases from papillary thyroid microcarcinoma was *** patient was given iodine-131 treatment one year after the *** recovered well after the operation,and the incision healed *** discharge,she was treated with oral levothyroxine sodium tablets,and symptomatic and supportive treatments were also given to promote radioactive excretion and prevent bone marrow suppression by iodine-131 *** Since patients with thyroid cancer concurrent with hepatopulmonary metastases have rarely been reported,our case will highlight the clinical and pathological profiles of these patients.

关键词： Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma Distant metastasis Liver Lung Case report

Realizing the excellent oxidation resistance of an environmental barrier coating through aluminum surface modification

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第7期13卷 976-986页

作者： Lin Dong wen-Qi yang Lin Chen Guan-jun yang Chang-Jiu Li State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Xi’an Aerospace Engine Company Limited in China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Xi’an 710065China

The lifetime of Si-based environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)is constrained by thermally grown SiO_(2)oxidelayer(SiO_(2)-TGO),which can cause premature cracking and *** address this issue,a new approach for surfacemodification using aluminum is *** oxidation performance was examined in a 50 vol%H_(2)O-50 vol%O_(2)environment at 1350℃for up to 300 *** results indicate that a dense ytterbium aluminum garnet(YbAG)layer wasformed after modification,decreasing the porosity by 80%.Due to the elimination of fast diffusion channels and the lowoxygen permeability of YbAG,aluminum modification significantly reduced the growth rate of SiO_(2)-TGO by nearly twoorders of ***,its thickness decreased by more than 70%after 300 h of exposure.A diffusioncontrolled oxidation mechanism indicates that the modified dense surface is equivalent to an initial SiO_(2)layer with a specificthickness,causing a shift in the oxidation time and increasing the oxidation *** research provides valuableinsights for designing Si-based EBC with improved lifetimes.

关键词： environmental barrier coating(EBC) oxidation modification diffusion cracking

Lung Cancer with Diffuse Ground-glass Shadow in Two Lungs and Respiratory Failure

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Chinese Medical Journal 2016年第15期129卷 1873-1876页

作者： Zhe-Min Feng Zhen-Jie Zhuang wen-Bo He Jian-Ping Ding wen-jun yang Xue-Yuan Chen Department of Respiratory Diseases Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310015 China Translational Medicine Center Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310015 China Department of Radiology Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310015 China Department of Pathology Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310015 China

INTRODUCTION Pulmonary ground-glass shadow is a common clinical imaging manifestation shared by many pulmonary diseases such as interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fungal infection, parasitic infection, viral pneumonia,... 详细信息

关键词： Diffuse Ground-glass Shadow Lung Cancer

Durable dual-state duplex Si-HfO_(2)with excellent oxidation and cracking resistance

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第3期13卷 388-401页

作者： Lin Chen Jing-Chuan Luo wen-Qi yang Chang-Jiu Li Guan-jun yang State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China Xi’an Aerospace Engine Company Limited in CASC Xi’an 710065China

The lifetime of Si bond coatings in environmental barrier coatings is constrained by phase-transition-induced cracking of the SiO_(2)*** this study,Si-HfO_(2)dual-state duplex composite materials are proposed to address this issue by partially forming HfSiO_(4)and minimizing the SiO_(2)*** as-prepared composite exhibited a structure comprising discrete HfO_(2)“bricks”embedded in a continuous Si“mortar”,while the oxidized state transformed into discrete HfSiO_(4)“bricks”within continuous thin SiO_(2)“mortars”.The results indicate that continuous thin SiO_(2)contributes to reducing the oxidation rate to a level comparable to that of pure Si,and discrete HfSiO_(4)particles aid in relieving phase transition-induced stress and inhibiting crack propagation,thereby enhancing oxidation and cracking resistance ***,the composite with 20 mol%HfO_(2)and a mean particle size of~500 nm at 1370℃exhibited a service lifetime 10 times greater than that of pure *** research provides valuable insights for designing Si-based bond coatings with improved service lifetime.

关键词： oxidation environmental barrier coatings(EBCs) phase transition cracking bond coatings

Early gastric cancer recurrence after endoscopic submucosal dissection:Not to be ignored!

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第1期16卷 8-12页

作者： Yan Zeng Jian yang jun-wen Zhang Department of Psychology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400010China Department of Gastroenterology Changdu People's Hospital of XizangChangdu 854000Tibet Autonomous RegionChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China

This editorial comments on the article“Efficacy of multi-slice spiral computed tomography in evaluating gastric cancer recurrence after endoscopic submucosal dissection”.We focus on the importance of paying more attention to postendoscopic submucosal dissection(ESD)gastric cancer recurrence in patients with early gastric cancer(EGC)and how to manage it *** has been a wellknown treatment and the mainstay for EGC,with the advantages of less invasion and fewer complications when compared with traditional surgical *** a lower local recurrence rate after ESD,the problem of postoperative recurrence in patients with EGC has become increasingly non-ignorable with the global popularization of ESD technology and the increasing number of post-ESD patients.

关键词： Early gastric cancer Recurrence Endoscopic submucosal dissection Postoperative Prediction

Shear-thinning Catechol-modified Chitosan Hydrogel Loaded with Silver Nanoparticles for Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第8期42卷 1147-1155页

作者： wen-jun Feng Yan-He Wu Xiao-yang Liu Zheng-Ke Wang MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

Shear-thinning hydrogels have emerged for endoscopic submucosal dissection,while wound intervention after surgery has rarely been ***,a catechol-modified chitosa n hydrogel with shear-thinning property was developed for simultaneously facilitating endoscopic submucosal dissection and postoperative wound *** from the shear-thinning and self-healing characteristics,the asprepared hydrogel showed easily endoscopic *** also performed very well as submucosal cushion,which could remain above 70%after injection for 120 min in ex vivo porcine large intestine *** fact,the cushion height of normal saline dramatically decreased to 46%of the initial height at 30 *** nanoparticles encapsulated into the network endowed the hydrogel with almost reached 100%antibacterial effect against *** and *** hemolysis ratio of the hydrogel was calculated to be as low as 0.8%.Combined with good hemocompatibility and cytocompatibility,the as-prepared hydrogel displayed much higher in vivo wound closu re and healing efficacy than normal *** results demonstrated the superiority of the shear-thinning chitosan hydrogel in facilitating clinical endoscopic submucosal dissection surgery.

关键词： Shear-thinning hydrogel Endoscopic mucosal dissection Wound healing Catechol-modified chitosan Silver nanoparticles

Early diagnosis of esophageal cancer:How to put“early detection”into effect?

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第8期16卷 3386-3392页

作者： Suolang Pubu jun-wen Zhang Jian yang Department of Gastroenterology Changdu People’s Hospital of XizangChangdu 854000Tibet Autonomous RegionChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China

This editorial comments on the article by Qu et al in a recent edition of World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology,focusing on the importance of early diagnosis in managing esophageal cancer and strategies for achieving“early detection”.The five-year age-standardized net survival for esophageal cancer patients falls short of *** detection and accurate diagnosis are critical strategies for improving the treatment outcomes of esophageal *** advancements in endoscopic technology have been significant,there seems to be an excessive emphasis on the latest high-end endoscopic devices and various endoscopic resection ***,it is imperative to redirect focus towards proactive early detection strategies for esophageal cancer,investigate the most cost-effective screening methods suitable for different regions,and persistently explore practical solutions to improve the five-year survival rate of patients with esophageal cancer.

关键词： Esophageal cancer Early diagnosis Early detection Iodine staining Five-year survival rate