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Yield and quality of maize stover: Variation among cultivars and effects of N fertilization

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2015年第8期14卷 1581-1587页

作者： LIANG Ming-yuan wang Gui-yan LIANG wei-li SHI Peng-fei dang jing SUI Peng hu Chun-sheng Faculty of Agronomy Agricultural University of Hebei School of Agronomy and Biotechnology China Agricultural University Center for Agricultural Resources Research Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences

Biomass yields and concentrations of crude protein（CP）, ether extract（EE）, neutral detergent fiber（NDF）, acid detergent fiber（ADF）, and crude fiber（CF） were analyzed for five cultivars of summer-sown maize（Zea mays L.） stover grown in field trials at three rates of N fertilization, and sampled immediately after grain *** results revealed differences in yields and concentrations of nutrients according to stalk height and hence harvest portion among the cultivars.N application greatly increased biomass yield and CP, especially in upper stalks and to a lesser extent, *** of NDF and ADF decreased as N rate *** results show that stovers from all local popular maize cultivars are suitable as animal fodder and that moderate N application improves feed quality of stover.

关键词： maize stover fodder quality yield cultivar nitrogen

Laser performance of the SG-Ⅲ laser facility

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2016年第3期4卷 5-12页

作者： wanguo Zheng Xiaofeng wei Qihua Zhu Feng jing Dongxia hu jingqin Su Kuixing Zheng Xiaodong Yuan Hai Zhou Wanjun Dai wei Zhou Fang wang dangpeng Xu Xudong Xie Bin Feng Zhitao Peng Liangfu Guo Yuanbin Chen Xiongjun Zhang Lanqin Liu Donghui Lin Zhao dang Yong Xiang Xuewei Deng Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University

SG-Ⅲ laser facility is now the largest laser driver for inertial confinement fusion research in China. The whole laser facility can deliver 180 kJ energy and 60 TW power ultraviolet laser onto target, with power bala... 详细信息

关键词： inertial confinement fusion laser driver SG-Ⅲ

Laser performance upgrade for precise ICF experiment in SG-Ⅲ laser facility

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2017年第5期2卷 243-255页

作者： wanguo Zheng Xiaofeng wei Qihua Zhu Feng jing Dongxia hu Xiaodong Yuan Wanjun Dai wei Zhou Fang wang dangpeng Xu Xudong Xie Bin Feng Zhitao Peng Liangfu Guo Yuanbin Chen Xiongjun Zhang Lanqin Liu Donghui Lin Zhao dang Yong Xiang Rui Zhang Fang wang huaiting Jia Xuewei Deng Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering PhysicsP.O.Box 919-988Mianyang621900China IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200240China

The SG-Ⅲlaser facility(SG-Ⅲ)is the largest laser driver for inertial confinement fusion(ICF)researches in China,which has 48 beamlines and can deliver 180 kJ ultraviolet laser energy in 3 *** order to meet the requirements of precise physics experiments,some new functionalities need to be added to SG-Ⅲand some intrinsic laser performances need *** at the end of SG-Ⅲ's engineering construction,the 2-year laser performance upgrade project *** paper will introduce the newly added functionalities and the latest laser performance of SG-Ⅲ.With these function extensions and performance upgrade,SG-Ⅲis now fully prepared for precise ICF experiments and solidly paves the way towards fusion ignition.

关键词： Inertial confinement fusion Laser driver SG-III Power balance Beam smoothing

Detection of an anti-angina therapeutic module in the effective population treated by a multi-target drug Danhong injection:a randomized trial

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021年第10期6卷 3009-3018页

作者： Jun Liu Dan-Dan Li wei Dong Yu-Qi Liu yang Wu Da-Xuan Tang Fu-Chun Zhang Meng Qiu Qi hua jing-Yu He Jun Li Bai Du Ting-Hai Du Lin-Lin Niu Xue-Jun Jiang Bo Cui Jiang-Bin Chen yang-Gan wang Hai-Rong wang Qin Yu jing He Yi-Lin Mao Xiao-Fang Bin Yue Deng Yu-Dan Tian Qing-hua Han Da-Jin Liu Li-Qin Duan Ming-Jun Zhao Cui-Ying Zhang Hai-Ying Dai Ze-hua Li Ying Xiao You-Zhi hu Xiao-Yu huang Kun Xing Xin Jiang Chao-Feng Liu jing An Feng-Chun Li Tao Tao Jin-Fa Jiang Ying yang Yao-Rong Dong Lei Zhang Guang Fu Ying Li Shu-wei huang Li-Ping Dou Lan-Jun Sun Ying-Qiang Zhao Jie Li Yun Xia Jun Liu Fan Liu Wen-Jin He Ying Li Jian-Cong Tan yang Lin Ya-Bin Zhou Jian-Fei yang Guo-Qing Ma hui-Jun Chen He-Ping Liu Zong-Wu Liu Jian-Xiong Liu Xiao-Jia Luo Xiao-Hong Bin Ya-Nan Yu Hai-Xia dang Bing Li Fei Teng wang-Min Qiao Xiao-Long Zhu Bing-wei Chen Qi-Guang Chen Chun-Ti Shen Yong-Yan wang Yun-Dai Chen Zhong wang Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijingChina Department of Cardiology Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Department of Cardiology Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijingChina Department of Geratology Peking University Third HospitalBeijingChina Department of Cardiology Xuan Wu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Cardiology Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijingChina Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhouHenanChina Department of Cardiology Wuhan University Renmin HospitalWuhanHubeiChina Department of Cardiology Wuhan University Zhongnan HospitalWuhanHubeiChina Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University DalianLiaoningChina Department of Cardiology Second Affiliated Hospital to Hunan University of Chinese MedicineChangshaHunanChina Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese MedicineChangchunJilinChina Department of Cardiology First Affiliated Hospital to Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxiChina Department of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyangShanxiChina Department of Cardiology Changsha Central HospitalChangshaHunanChina Department of Cardiology Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineWuhanHubeiChina Department of Cardiology Shanxi Provincial People's HospitalXi'anShanxiChina Department of Cardiology Shanxi Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineXi'anShanxiChina Department of Cardiology Xi'an City Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineXi'anShanxiChina Department of Cardiology Shanghai Tongji HospitalShanghaiChina Department of Cardiology Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Cardiology The First Hospital of ChangshaChangshaHunanChina Department of Cardiology Xinhua Hospi

It's a challenge for detecting the therapeutic targets of a polypharmacological drug from variations in the responsed networks in thedfferentiated populations with complex diseases,as stable coronary heart ***,in an adaptive,31-center,randomized,double-blind trial invoving 920 patients with moderate symptomatic stable angina treated by 14-day Danhong injection(DHI),a kind of polyphamacological drug with high quality control,or placebo(0.9%saline),with 76-day following-up,we firstly confrmed that DHl couldincrease the proportion of patients with clinically significant changes on angina-frequency assessed by Seattle Angina Questionnaire(ASAQ-AF220)(12.78%at Day 30,95%confidence interval[C]5.86-19.71%,P=0.0003,13.82%at Day 6C0,95%CI 6.82-20.82%,P=0.0001and 8.95%at Day 90,95%CI 2.06-15.85%,P=0.01).We also found that there were no significant differences in new-onset major vascularevents(P=0.8502)and serious adverse events(P=0.9105)between DHl and *** performing the RNA sequencing in 62 selectedpatients,we developed a systemic modular approach tp identfy differentilly expressed modules(DEMs)of DHI with the Z_(summay)valueless than 0 compared with the control group,calculated by weighted gene co-expression network analysis(WGCNA),and sketched out thebasic framework on a modular map with 25 functional modules targeted by ***,the effective therapeutic module(ETM),defined as the highest corelation value with the phenotype alteration(SAQ-AF,the change in SAQ-AF at Day 30 from baseline)calculatedby WGCNA,was identifed in the population with the best effect(ASAQ-AF240),which is related to anticoagulation and regulation ofcholesterol *** assessed the modular flexbility of this ETM using the global topological D value based on Euclidean distance,which is corelated with phenotype alteration(r^(2):0.8204,P=0.019)by linear *** study identified the ant-angina therapeuticmodule in the effective population treated by the multi-target

关键词： angina injection sketch

中国科学引文数据库儿科期刊2010至2016年发表的病例报告质量评价

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中国循证儿科杂志 2017年第1期12卷 27-32页

作者：袁涛潘奕欣顾文静王铭贤张静芸韦当田金徽杨克虎兰州大学循证医学中心兰州大学基础医学院兰州730000 甘肃省循证医学与临床转化重点实验室兰州730000 GRADE中国中心兰州730000 兰州大学第一临床医学院兰州730000 甘肃中医药大学附属医院兰州730000

目的评价中国儿科期刊发表的病例报告的报告质量,并分析其影响因素。方法手工检索中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)收录的7本儿科期刊在2010年1月至2016年2月发表的病例报告,由2位研究者独立行文献筛选,资料提取,并采用2013年发表的病例报告规... 详细信息

目的评价中国儿科期刊发表的病例报告的报告质量,并分析其影响因素。方法手工检索中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)收录的7本儿科期刊在2010年1月至2016年2月发表的病例报告,由2位研究者独立行文献筛选,资料提取,并采用2013年发表的病例报告规范条目表对所纳入文献进行评价,使用Stata12.0软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入病例报告797篇,病例报告规范评分7~15(11.1±1.5)分,评分质量高(14~17分)36篇(6.0%),评分质量中等(10~13分)638篇(62.7%),评分质量差(~9分)123篇(31.2%)。报告率低于50%的病例报告规范条目有:题目、背景、时间轴、影响诊断的因素、影响预后的因素、疾病处理过程中值得借鉴的经验和存在的局限性。分层分析显示:病例报告整体报告质量,病例报告规范发表之后好于之前、有基金资助好于无基金资助;作者单位是否为三甲医院对病例报告整体报告质量影响不显著。结论 CSCD收录的7本儿科杂志中发表的病例报告质量有待提高,影响病例报告质量的因素主要有基金资助;合理利用病例报告规范将有助于提升病例报告的报告质量。

关键词：病例报告规范病例报告报告质量中国科学引文数据库儿科

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纳米纤维素增强芳纶云母纸性能的研究

中国造纸 2017年第5期36卷 21-24页

作者：党婉斌陆赵情王腊梅胡文静丁威陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院陕西省造纸技术及特种纸品开发重点实验室陕西西安710021 浙江仙鹤股份有限公司浙江衢州324022

为了改善芳纶云母纸成纸性能,研究了添加纳米纤维素(NFC)对芳纶云母纸性能的影响;同时采用单因素控制法确定NFC用量和超声波处理NFC对芳纶云母纸性能的影响,得到优化的工艺条件;并探究NFC增强芳纶云母纸的机理。结果表明,NFC添加量为10%... 详细信息

为了改善芳纶云母纸成纸性能,研究了添加纳米纤维素(NFC)对芳纶云母纸性能的影响;同时采用单因素控制法确定NFC用量和超声波处理NFC对芳纶云母纸性能的影响,得到优化的工艺条件;并探究NFC增强芳纶云母纸的机理。结果表明,NFC添加量为10%(NFC∶芳纶∶云母=1∶2∶7)时,相比空白样,纸张抗张强度增加了447.6%,介电强度增加了6.3%;超声波处理NFC的最佳条件为:超声波功率1000 W,处理时间15 min,NFC初始浓度1.5%;相对于未经超声波处理的NFC,超声波处理NFC的NFC-芳纶云母纸的抗张强度增加了197.2%,介电强度增加了26.9%。NFC的加入填充了芳纶云母纸表面及内部的空隙,又在一定程度上减少了芳纶纤维的用量。

关键词： NFC 芳纶纤维 NFC-芳纶云母纸超声波处理

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11个观赏海棠品种花粉形态扫描电镜观察

植物研究 2014年第6期34卷 751-757页

作者：王延秀陈佰鸿王淑华胡紫璟党兆霞魏晓燕甘肃农业大学园艺学院兰州730070

利用扫描电镜观察11个观赏海棠品种的花粉形态特征,根据花粉形状、纹饰、孔频等性状用类平均法(UPGMA)对不同海棠品种进行聚类分析,研究其亲缘关系及类群。结果表明,11个观赏海棠品种的花粉粒侧面观均为长椭圆形,极面观为三角形或近圆形... 详细信息

利用扫描电镜观察11个观赏海棠品种的花粉形态特征,根据花粉形状、纹饰、孔频等性状用类平均法(UPGMA)对不同海棠品种进行聚类分析,研究其亲缘关系及类群。结果表明,11个观赏海棠品种的花粉粒侧面观均为长椭圆形,极面观为三角形或近圆形,属于N3P4C5型花粉;花粉外壁均具条嵴。不同品种花粉粒形状、条嵴、纹饰、穿孔形态差异显著。聚类分析表明,在相似距离3.30水平上,将11个品种聚为3个类群,‘红双'、‘红纱'、‘红波'3个品种花粉条纹束分枝长、条脊较疏而整齐聚为第一类群;‘红粉'、‘红亮'、‘雪莱'、‘雪球'、‘红艳'、‘雪倩'6个品种条脊疏、整体呈极轴平行,分叉少,穿孔密度中等聚为第二类,‘道格'、‘雪开'因条脊无规则排列、花粉粒小、穿孔直径较小聚为第三类,且处于进化的最先端。

关键词：观赏海棠扫描电镜花粉形态纹饰

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内镜下扩大经蝶术中蝶窦后壁的应用解剖

第二军医大学学报 2011年第1期32卷 25-27页

作者：刘环海廖建春范静平吴建赵舒薇党瑞山胡国汉王君玉彭浒第二军医大学长征医院耳鼻咽喉科上海200003 第二军医大学基础部人体解剖学教研室上海200433

目的为鼻内镜下扩大经蝶蝶鞍区手术中准确定位及避免损伤鞍区重要解剖结构提供解剖学参数。方法在鼻内镜下对20例头颅标本解剖,并对蝶窦后壁进行分区,准确定位蝶鞍、颈内动脉隆凸、视神经管。显微镜下观察、测量相关解剖结构。结果沿颈... 详细信息

目的为鼻内镜下扩大经蝶蝶鞍区手术中准确定位及避免损伤鞍区重要解剖结构提供解剖学参数。方法在鼻内镜下对20例头颅标本解剖,并对蝶窦后壁进行分区,准确定位蝶鞍、颈内动脉隆凸、视神经管。显微镜下观察、测量相关解剖结构。结果沿颈内动脉隆凸两侧缘分别画2条直线,4条直线将蝶窦后壁分成5个区域。测量了蝶鞍不同部位的厚度:鞍结节[2.20±0.19(0.63～6.90)]mm,鞍前壁[0.71±0.06(0.36～2.78)]mm;鞍底[0.94±0.18(0.23～2.81)]mm。垂体的横径为[14.72±1.07(10.92～18.38)]mm,前后径为[10.13±0.92(9.37～12.51)]mm,上下径为[5.13±0.74(2.37～7.91)]mm。结论内镜下扩大经蝶蝶鞍区手术时,按以上方法将蝶窦分成5个区域可准确定位鞍区的解剖结构,参考上述解剖数据有利于术中提供安全区域,避免损伤重要解剖结构。

关键词：蝶窦后壁鞍区鼻内镜应用解剖

猪细小病毒感染Marc-145细胞后对其分泌白细胞介素18转录时相的影响

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河南农业大学学报 2011年第5期45卷 568-570,584页

作者：党玉丽哈斯通拉嘎耿静微王瑞宁郭东辉胡清林魏战勇河南农业大学理学院河南郑州450002 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校河南郑州450011 河南农业大学牧医工程学院河南郑州450002

为了解猪细小病毒(PPV)感染Marc-145细胞后引起细胞炎性反应特别是白细胞介素18(IL-18)的反应,探讨宿主-病毒之间的作用关系,运用荧光定量PCR技术,测定和分析了PPV感染Marc-145细胞后引起的病毒DNA含量的变化和IL-18的分泌水平.结果表明... 详细信息

为了解猪细小病毒(PPV)感染Marc-145细胞后引起细胞炎性反应特别是白细胞介素18(IL-18)的反应,探讨宿主-病毒之间的作用关系,运用荧光定量PCR技术,测定和分析了PPV感染Marc-145细胞后引起的病毒DNA含量的变化和IL-18的分泌水平.结果表明,IL-18的表达量在1 h无明显变化、在3,24 h增加,48 h轻微下调.表明猪细小病毒感染可引起Marc-145细胞分泌IL-18增加.

关键词：猪细小病毒 Marc-145细胞白细胞介素18 转录时相