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Hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff optimization of multiple horizontal wells with complex fracture networks in the M unconventional reservoir

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1018-1031页

作者： Hao-Chuan Zhang yong Tang You-Wei He yong Qin Jian-Hong Luo Yu Sun Ning wang De-Qiang wang State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu610500SichuanChina CNPC Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration&Development Beijing100083China Southwest Oil&Gas Field Company PetroChinaChengdu610051SichuanChina State Key Laboratory of Offshore Oil Exploitation CNOOC Research Institute Co.LtdBeijing100027China

The oil production of the multi-fractured horizontal wells(MFHWs) declines quickly in unconventional oil reservoirs due to the fast depletion of natural energy. Gas injection has been acknowledged as an effective method to improve oil recovery factor from unconventional oil reservoirs. Hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff becomes preferable when the CO_(2) source is limited. However, the impact of complex fracture networks and well interference on the EOR performance of multiple MFHWs is still unclear. The optimal gas huff-n-puff parameters are significant for enhancing oil recovery. This work aims to optimize the hydrocarbon gas injection and production parameters for multiple MFHWs with complex fracture networks in unconventional oil reservoirs. Firstly, the numerical model based on unstructured grids is developed to characterize the complex fracture networks and capture the dynamic fracture ***, the PVT phase behavior simulation was carried out to provide the fluid model for numerical simulation. Thirdly, the optimal parameters for hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff were obtained. Finally, the dominant factors of hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff under complex fracture networks are obtained by fuzzy mathematical method. Results reveal that the current pressure of hydrocarbon gas injection can achieve miscible displacement. The optimal injection and production parameters are obtained by single-factor analysis to analyze the effect of individual parameter. Gas injection time is the dominant factor of hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff in unconventional oil reservoirs with complex fracture networks. This work can offer engineers guidance for hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff of multiple MFHWs considering the complex fracture networks.

关键词： Unconventional oil reservoir Complex fracture network Hydrocarbon gas huff-n-puff Parameter optimization Numerical simulation

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Sustainable electrosynthesis: Enantioselective electrochemical Rh(Ⅲ)/chiral carboxylic acid-catalyzed oxidative C–H cyclization coupled with hydrogen evolution reaction

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第9期35卷 1-3页

作者： Xinghui Yao Zhouyu wang Da-gang Yu Department of Chemistry Xihua UniversityChengdu 610039China Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry&Technology of Ministry of Education College of ChemistrySichuan UniversityChengdu 610064China

Chiral compounds play a crucial role in the development of pharmaceuticals,pesticides,fragrances,and materials due to their unique stereochemical *** catalysis,which employs chiral catalysts to favor the production of one enantiomer over its mirror image,has emerged as a pivotal technique in the synthesis of chiral compounds[1].However,traditional asymmetric methods sometimes rely on environmentally harmful reducing or oxidizing agents,presenting a considerable challenge in the pursuit of green chemistry.

关键词： chiral oxidative catalyzed

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Lime pretreatment of maize stover and solubilization of pretreated solids by enzymatic hydrolysis and Clostridium thermocellum fermentation

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第4期17卷 288-296页

作者： Guanying wang gang Zhang Xiongjun Shao State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering/Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology School of Life SciencesHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China

Lime pretreatment on maize stover was conducted with various pretreatment conditions selected by central composite *** and lignin contents in pretreated maize stover were relatively *** of glucose monomer and oligomers decreased while concentration of xylooligomers increased in the pretreatment hydrolysate with increasing pretreatment *** overall carbohydrate recovery was at least 85%for the conditions *** removal during pretreatment was found to have a linear correlation with lignin *** had a higher effect in enhancing carbohydrate solubilization for enzymatic hydrolysis than that for *** *** all the pretreated solids,Clostridium thermocellum fermentation was found to result in much higher carbohydrate solubilization than enzymatic hydrolysis with a cellulase loading of 8 mg/g solids and a xylanase loading of 2 mg/g *** solubilization was found to have a linear correlation with lignin removal during lime pretreatment for both enzymatic hydrolysis and *** *** the current challenges,this research provides a new idea for the industrial application of lignocellulosic biorefinery.

关键词： central composite design lime pretreatment enzymatic hydrolysis clostridium thermocellum carbohydrate solubilization

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Adhesive Contact of Elastic Solids with Self-Affine Fractal Rough Surfaces

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2024年第2期37卷 265-270页

作者： Xuan-Ming Liang Shi-Wen Chen Si-He wang Zhen-Yuan Gong Jun Feng gang-Feng wang Department of Engineering Mechanics SVL and MMMLXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corporation Ltd. Dongguan523860China

The elastic adhesive contact of self-affine fractal rough surfaces against a rigid flat is simulated using the finite element method. An array of nonlinear springs, of which the force-separation law obeys the Lennard–Jones potential, is introduced to account for the interfacial adhesion. For fractal rough surfaces, the interfacial interaction is generally attractive for large mean gaps, but turns repulsive as the gap continuously shrinks. The interfacial interactions at the turning point corresponding to the spontaneous contact are shown for various surfaces. For relatively smooth surfaces, the probability density distributions of repulsion and attraction are nearly symmetric. However, for rougher surfaces, the simulation results suggest a uniform distribution for attraction but a monotonously decreasing distribution with a long tail for repulsion. The pull-off force rises with increasing ratio of the work of adhesion to the equilibrium distance, whereas decreases for solids with a higher elastic modulus and a larger surface roughness. The current study will be helpful for understanding the adhesion of various types of rough solids.

关键词： Fractal rough surfaces Adhesion Contact mechanics Lennard-Jones potential

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Three-dimensional reconstruction of precession warhead based on multi-view micro-Doppler analysis

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2024年第3期35卷 541-548页

作者： ZHANG Rongzheng wang yong MAO Jian School of Electronics and Information Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Laboratory of Pinghu Pinghu 314200China

The warhead of a ballistic missile may precess due to lateral moments during release. The resulting micro-Doppler effect is determined by parameters such as the target's motion state and size. A three-dimensional reconstruction method for the precession warhead via the micro-Doppler analysis and inverse Radon transform(IRT) is proposed in this paper. The precession parameters are extracted by the micro-Doppler analysis from three radars, and the IRT is used to estimate the size of targe. The scatterers of the target can be reconstructed based on the above parameters. Simulation experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in this paper.

关键词： time-frequency analysis inverse Radon transform(IRT) precession warhead

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Computational Experiments for Complex Social Systems:Experiment Design and Generative Explanation

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 1022-1038页

作者： Xiao Xue Deyu Zhou Xiangning Yu gang wang Juanjuan Li Xia Xie Lizhen Cui Fei-Yue wang the School of Computer Software College of Intelligence and ComputingTianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China the School of Software and the Joint SDUNTU Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research(C-FAIR) Shandong UniversityJinan 250101China the Information School Xi’an University of Financial and EconomicsXi’an 710100China the State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Hainan University Haikou 570228China the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of AutomationChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 1001901China

Powered by advanced information technology,more and more complex systems are exhibiting characteristics of the cyber-physical-social systems(CPSS).In this context,computational experiments method has emerged as a novel approach for the design,analysis,management,control,and integration of CPSS,which can realize the causal analysis of complex systems by means of“algorithmization”of“counterfactuals”.However,because CPSS involve human and social factors(e.g.,autonomy,initiative,and sociality),it is difficult for traditional design of experiment(DOE)methods to achieve the generative explanation of system *** address this challenge,this paper proposes an integrated approach to the design of computational experiments,incorporating three key modules:1)Descriptive module:Determining the influencing factors and response variables of the system by means of the modeling of an artificial society;2)Interpretative module:Selecting factorial experimental design solution to identify the relationship between influencing factors and macro phenomena;3)Predictive module:Building a meta-model that is equivalent to artificial society to explore its operating ***,a case study of crowd-sourcing platforms is presented to illustrate the application process and effectiveness of the proposed approach,which can reveal the social impact of algorithmic behavior on“rider race”.

关键词： Agent-based modeling computational experiments cyber-physical-social systems(CPSS) generative deduction generative experiments meta model

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高速切削过程材料变形的应变率研究

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航空学报 2018年第3期39卷 258-264页

作者：张克国刘勇王延刚山东大学(威海)机电与信息工程学院威海264209

高速切削因众多优点被广泛研究,然而切削速度快这一特点也限制了对切削过程的认识。为了研究切削过程各类物理参量的变化规律,进而应用到工程实际,提出了从流动的角度去认识切削过程的思路。分析了从材料流动观点研究应变率的依据,提出... 详细信息

高速切削因众多优点被广泛研究,然而切削速度快这一特点也限制了对切削过程的认识。为了研究切削过程各类物理参量的变化规律,进而应用到工程实际,提出了从流动的角度去认识切削过程的思路。分析了从材料流动观点研究应变率的依据,提出了一种基于网格测量的应变率计算方法,获得了切削过程应变率的分布,并与计算机模拟计算结果进行了对比分析,结果表明前刀面上的应变率受前刀面摩擦的影响,越靠近前刀面应变率越大,中心剪切面上应变率在剪切面方向上最大,且剪切面两端(刀尖与自由表面处)数值最大;从流动的观点研究应变率的分布,可实现较为粗糙的应变率定量研究。

关键词：高速切削流动应力应变应变率流动

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人为因素的多维事故原因分析模型

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交通运输工程学报 2008年第2期8卷 96-100页

作者：王永刚王燕中国民航大学安全科学与工程学院天津300300

为了提高空中交通安全,将业务流程管理与人为因素分析分类系统相结合,提出了多维事故原因分析模型,确定了模型的使用步骤,并使用此模型对实际案例进行了原因分析。分析结果表明:利用此模型能够引导调查分析人员利用"瑞士奶酪"模型全面... 详细信息

为了提高空中交通安全,将业务流程管理与人为因素分析分类系统相结合,提出了多维事故原因分析模型,确定了模型的使用步骤,并使用此模型对实际案例进行了原因分析。分析结果表明:利用此模型能够引导调查分析人员利用"瑞士奶酪"模型全面查清各工作环节存在的漏洞;工作流程的细致程度和完整性与分析结果的详细程度和全面性成正比;原因分类的层次越深,分析结果越详细;该模型应用在工作流程相对固定的领域可优化工作流程,提高系统可靠性;将工作流程及各原因之间的关系存储在数据库中,可便于事件重现,为风险评价与安全预警提供有用数据。

关键词：空中交通安全事故人为因素原因分析业务流程管理

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Correlation between the neuroendocrine axis,microbial species,inflammatory response,and gastrointestinal symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第35期30卷 3985-3995页

作者： Xin Zhang Wei-Wei Jin Hong-gang wang Department of Gastroenterology Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceTaizhou 524333Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Nutrition Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang ProvinceTaizhou 524333Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Taizhou Municipal HospitalTaizhou 524333Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND This study examines the complex relationships among the neuroendocrine axis,gut microbiome,inflammatory responses,and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).The findings provide new insights into the pathophysiology of IBS and suggest potential therapeutic targets for improving patient *** To investigate the interactions between the neuroendocrine axis,gut microbiome,inflammation,and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with *** Patients diagnosed with IBS between January 2022 and January 2023 were selected for the *** individuals undergoing routine check-ups during the same period served as the control *** were collected on neuroendocrine hormone levels,gut microbiome profiles,inflammatory biomarkers,and gastrointestinal symptomatology to analyze their interrelations and their potential roles in IBS *** IBS patients exhibited significant dysregulation of the neuroendocrine axis,with altered levels of cortisol,serotonin,and neuropeptides compared to healthy *** gut microbiome of IBS patients showed reduced diversity and specific alterations in bacterial genera,including Bifidobacterium,Lactobacillus,and Faecalibacterium,which were associated with neuroendocrine ***,elevated levels of inflammatory markers,such as C-reactive protein,interleukin-6,and tumor necrosis factor-α,were observed and correlated with the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms like abdominal pain,bloating,and altered bowel *** The findings suggest that targeting the neuroendocrine axis,gut microbiome,and inflammatory pathways may offer novel therapeutic strategies to alleviate symptoms and improve the quality of life in IBS patients.

关键词： Gastrointestinal symptoms Inflammatory response Intestinal microbiota Irritable bowel syndrome Neuroendocrine axis Relationship study

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钍基先进CANDU堆(TACR)钍-铀燃料功率影响研究

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核动力工程 2006年第6期27卷 5-8页

作者：王永刚申世飞王侃施工清华大学工程物理系北京100084

在CANDU堆燃料栅元物理的研究中,通常选择堆芯平均的燃料比功率对栅元进行计算模拟,而在TACR中,由于使用了钍燃料,比功率的不同就可能对核反应产生影响,并通过影响棒束栅元的基本截面参数而影响到全堆计算的结果。本文对不同定功率条件... 详细信息

在CANDU堆燃料栅元物理的研究中,通常选择堆芯平均的燃料比功率对栅元进行计算模拟,而在TACR中,由于使用了钍燃料,比功率的不同就可能对核反应产生影响,并通过影响棒束栅元的基本截面参数而影响到全堆计算的结果。本文对不同定功率条件下,含全铀燃料和钍-铀燃料棒束的栅元截面参数随辐照值的变化以及钍燃料棒束中233Pa和233U的质量份额进行了计算分析,认为功率会对钍燃料的栅元宏观截面产生影响,在全堆计算中,栅元基本参数应尽量使用基于历史的局部参数法。

关键词：钍基先进CANDU堆钍燃料比功率

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