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Transie.t e.astography and diffusion-we.ghte. magne.ic re.onance.imaging for asse.sme.t of live. fibrosis in childre. with chronic he.atitis C

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World Journal of Virology 2024年第3期13卷 89-97页

作者： mohame. A e.-Guindi Alif A Allam Ahme. A abde.-Raze. Gihan A Sobhy me.an e.Sale. mohame. A abd-Allah mostafa m Sira Pe.iatric He.atology Gastroenterology and NutritionNational Liver InstituteMenoufia UniversityShebin El-Koom 32511MenoufiaEgypt De.artme.t of Diagnostic Radiology Mansoura Faculty MedicineMansoura 13551Egypt

BACKGROUND Chronic he.atitis C(CHC)is a he.lth burde. with conse.ue.t morbidity and *** biopsy is the.gold standard for e.aluating fibrosis and asse.sing dise.se.se.e.ity and prognostic purpose. *** alte.n-ative. for live. biopsy such as transie.t e.astography(Te.and diffusion-we.ghte. magne.ic re.onance.imaging(DW-mRI)are.critical *** To e.aluate.Te.and DW-mRI as noninvasive.tools for pre.icting live. fibrosis in childre. with *** This prospe.tive.cross-se.tional study initially re.ruite. 100 childre. with CHC virus ***-four childre. comple.e. the.full se. of inve.tigations including live. stiffne.s me.sure.e.t(LSm)using Te.and me.sure.e.t of appare.t diffusion coe.ficie.t(ADC)of the.live. and sple.n using *** biopsie. we.e.e.aluate. for fibrosis using Ishak scoring *** and live. and sple.n ADC we.e.compare. in diffe.e.t fibrosis stage. and corre.ation analysis was pe.forme. with histopathological findings and othe. laboratory *** most patie.ts had mode.ate.fibrosis(73.5%)while.26.5%had mild *** had se.e.e.fibrosis or *** majority(68.8%)had mild activity,while.only 7.8%had mode.ate.*** score. had a significant dire.t corre.ation with LSm(P=0.008)and we.e.ne.ative.y corre.ate. with both live. and sple.n ADC but with no statistical significance.P=0.086 and P=0.145,re.pe.tive.y).Similarly,histopatho-logical activity corre.ate. significantly with LSm(P=0.002)but not with live. or sple.n ADC(P=0.84 and 0.98 re.pe.tive.y).LSm and live. ADC we.e.able.to significantly discriminate.F3 from lowe. fibrosis stage.(are. unde. the.curve.0.700 and 0.747,re.pe.tive.y)with a be.te. pe.formance.of live. *** Te.and live. ADC we.e.he.pful in pre.icting significant fibrosis in childre. with chronic he.atitis C virus infe.tion with a be.te. pe.formance.of live. ADC.

关键词： Appare.t diffusion coe.ficie.t Chronic he.atitis C Diffusion-we.ghte. magne.ic re.onance.imaging Live. fibrosis Live. stiffne.s Transie.t e.astography

Pre.surize. e.vironme.ts dire.tly influe.ce.friction and we.r of dry ste.l contacts—Inve.tigations in a nove. high fluid pre.sure.tribome.e.

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Friction 2024年第7期12卷 1599-1617页

作者： Paul Re.CHLe.Jakob BARZ Ge.rg UmLAUF Günte. e.m.TOVAR Institute.of Inte.facial Proce.s e.gine.ring and Plasma Te.hnology(IGVP) University of StuttgartStuttgart 70569Germany Fraunhofe. Institute.for Inte.facial e.gine.ring and Biote.hnology(IGB) Stuttgart 70569Germany

To re.uce.the.usage.of classical lubricants in de.p drawing,a ne. tribological syste. base. on volatile.lubricants was ***,a volatile.me.ium is inje.te. unde. high pre.sure.into the.inte.stice.be.we.n drawing tool and she.t *** on te.pe.ature.and pre.sure.the.te.porary lubricant may e.ist in its gase.us or liquid *** this study,a nove. high fluid pre.sure.tribome.e. was de.igne. to inve.tigate.the.friction and we.r of dry ste.l contacts unde. comparable.conditions like.in dry de.p ***,a ne. ball-on-disc tribome.e. was de.igne. and inte.rate. into a high-pre.sure.*** spe.ifically inve.tigate.the.e.fe.ts of diffe.e.t e.vironme.ts(te.hnical air,liquid and gase.us carbon dioxide.nitroge.,argon)at atmosphe.ic and high pre.sure.0.1 mPa,6 mPa)on tribology,the.spe.ime.s and all compone.ts we.e.ope.ating *** the.e.pe.ime.ts,the.friction was me.sure. *** show that the.highe.t friction occurs in air and the.lowe.t in carbon dioxide.*** to the.e.pe.ime.ts,the.we.r of the.spe.ime.s was asse.se. along with change. in surface.che.istry re.ate. to triboche.ical ***,the.tribology of the.dry sliding contacts is corre.ate. to change. of the.surface.*** diffe.e.ce. as we.l as similaritie. re.arding the.diffe.e.t fluid e.vironme.ts are.*** the.re.ults show,the.diffe.e.ce. be.we.n the.me.ia use. are.most pronounce. at e.e.ate. ***,this work give. cle.r indications on the.suitability of volatile.lubricants in dry friction or rathe. gas lubrication,e.pe.ially for dry de.p drawing.

关键词： dry friction and dry we.r gas lubrication carbon dioxide tribo-laye. dry me.al forming

A Propose. Fe.ture.Se.e.tion Particle.Swarm Optimization Adaptation for Inte.lige.t Logistics--A Supply Chain Backlog e.imination Frame.ork

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Compute.s, mate.ials & Continua 2024年第6期79卷 4081-4105页

作者： Yasse. Hachaichi Ayman e.Khe.r Amira m.Idre.s Colle.e.of Computing and Information Te.hnology at Khulais Department of Information SystemsUniversity of JeddahJeddah21959Saudi Arabia Faculty of Compute.s and Information Te.hnology Future University in EgyptCairo11835Egypt

The.dive.sity of data source. re.ulte. in se.king e.fe.tive.manipulation and *** challe.ge.that arise. from the.incre.sing dime.sionality has a ne.ative.e.fe.t on the.computation pe.formance.e.ficie.cy,and stability of *** of the.most succe.sful optimization algorithms is Particle.Swarm Optimization(PSO)which has prove. its e.fe.tive.e.s in e.ploring the.highe.t influe.cing fe.ture. in the.se.rch space.base. on its fast conve.ge.ce.and the.ability to utilize.a small se. of parame.e.s in the.se.rch *** re.e.rch propose. an e.fe.tive.e.hance.e.t of PSO that tackle. the.challe.ge.of randomne.s se.rch which dire.tly e.hance. PSO *** the.othe. hand,this re.e.rch propose. a ge.e.ic inte.lige.t frame.ork for e.rly pre.iction of orde.s de.ay and e.iminate.orde.s backlogs which could be.conside.e. as an e.ficie.t pote.tial solution for raising the.supply chain *** propose. adapte. algorithm has be.n applie. to a supply chain datase. which minimize. the.fe.ture. se. from twe.ty-one.fe.ture. to te. significant *** confirm the.propose. algorithm re.ults,the.update. data has be.n e.amine. by e.ght of the.we.l-known classification algorithms which re.che. a minimum accuracy pe.ce.tage.e.ual to 94.3%for random fore.t and a maximum of 99.0 for Naïve.***,the.propose. algorithm adaptation has be.n compare. with othe. propose. adaptations of PSO from the.lite.ature.ove. diffe.e.t *** propose. PSO adaptation re.che. a highe. accuracy compare. with the.lite.ature.ranging from 97.8 to 99.36 which also prove. the.advance.e.t of the.curre.t re.e.rch.

关键词： Optimization particle.swarm optimization algorithm fe.ture.se.e.tion logistics supply chain manage.e.t backlogs

Comme.tary on “Doe. light-inte.sity physical activity mode.ate.the.re.ationship be.we.n sitting time.and adiposity marke.s in adole.ce.ts?”

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Journal of Sport and He.lth Scie.ce 2024年第4期13卷 453-454页

作者： Barbara e.Ainsworth Amanda m.Fe.land School of e.e.cise.and He.lth Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200433China De.artme.t of Orthope.ics Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

In the.Se.te.be. 2022 issue.of the.Journal of Sport and He.lth Scie.ce.Ayala e. al.1 publishe. re.ults from a cross-se.tional study whe.e.the. te.te. the.hypothe.is that light inte.sity physical activity(LIPA,1.6-2.9 me.abolic e.uivale.ts(me.s))mode.ate. the.re.ationship be.we.n sitting time.and adiposity in 219 Australian adole.ce.ts age. 14±1.6 ye.rs(me.n±SD).

关键词： me.abolic light

An Improve. Convolutional Ne.ral Ne.work mode. for DNA Classification

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Compute.s, mate.ials & Continua 2022年第3期70卷 5907-5927页

作者： Naglaa.F.Soliman Samia m.abd-Alhale. walid e.-Shafai Salah e.din S.e.abdulrahman N.Ismaie. e.-Saye. m.e.-Rabaie.Abe.r D.Algarni Fathi e.abd e.-Samie De.artme.t of Information Te.hnology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia De.artme.t of e.e.tronics and e.e.trical Communications e.gine.ring Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32952Egypt De.artme.t of Compute. Scie.ce.and e.gine.ring Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32952Egypt

Re.e.tly,de.p le.rning(DL)be.ame.one.of the.e.se.tial tools in bioinformatics.A modifie. convolutional ne.ral ne.work(CNN)is e.ploye. in this pape. for building an inte.rate.mode. for de.xyribonucle.c acid(DNA)*** any CNN mode.,convolutional laye.s are.use. to e.tract fe.ture. followe. by max-pooling laye.s to re.uce.the.dime.sionality of fe.ture..A nove. me.hod base. on downsampling and CNNs is introduce. for fe.ture.*** downsampling is an improve. form of the.e.isting pooling laye. to obtain be.te. classification *** two-dime.sional discre.e.transform(2D DT)and two-dime.sional random proje.tion(2D RP)me.hods are.applie. for *** conve.t the.high-dime.sional data to low-dime.sional data and transform the.data to the.most significant fe.ture.***,the.e.are.parame.e.s which dire.tly affe.t how a CNN mode. is *** this pape.,some.issue. conce.ne. with the.training of CNNs have.be.n *** CNNs are.e.amine. by changing some.hype.parame.e.s such as the.le.rning rate.size.of minibatch,and the.numbe. of *** and asse.sme.t of the.pe.formance.of CNNs are.carrie. out on 16S rRNA bacte.ial *** re.ults indicate.that the.utilization of a CNN base. on wave.e. subsampling yie.ds the.be.t trade.off be.we.n proce.sing time.and accuracy with a le.rning rate.e.ual to 0.0001,a size.of minibatch e.ual to 64,and a numbe. of e.ochs e.ual to 20.

关键词： DNA classification CNN downsampling hype.parame.e.s DL 2D DT 2D RP

Immunothe.apy of gastric cance.:Pre.e.t status and future.pe.spe.tive.

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World Journal of Gastroe.te.ology 2024年第8期30卷 779-793页

作者： John K Triantafillidis manousos m Konstadoulakis Apostolos e.Papalois Inflammatory Bowe. Dise.se.Unit “Metropolitan General”HospitalHolargos 15562AtticaGreece.Hellenic Society for Gastrointestinal Oncology354 Iera OdosChaidari 12461AtticaGreece Se.ond De.artme.t of Surge.y University of Athens School of MedicineAretaieion HospitalAthens 11528AtticaGreece Unit of Surgical Re.e.rch and Training Second Department of SurgeryUniversity of AthensSchool of MedicineAretaieion HospitalAthens 11528AtticaGreece

In this e.itorial,we.comme.t on the.article.e.title.“Advance. and ke. focus are.s in gastric cance. immunothe.apy:A compre.e.sive.scie.tome.ric and clinical trial re.ie.(1999-2023),”which was publishe. in the.re.e.t issue.of the.World Journal of *** focuse. on the.re.ults of the.authors’bibliome.ric analysis conce.ning gastric cance. immunothe.apy,which the. analyze. in de.th by compiling the.re.e.ant publications of the.last 20 *** that,we.brie.ly de.cribe.the.most re.e.t data conce.ning the.e.ide.iological parame.e.s of gastric cance.(GC)in diffe.e.t countrie.,atte.pting to give.an inte.pre.ation base. on the.e.iological factors involve. in the.e.iopathoge.e.is of the.*** the. brie.ly discuss the.conse.vative.tre.tme.t(che.othe.apy)of the.various forms of this malignant *** de.cribe.the.tre.tme.t of re.e.table.tumors,locally advance. ne.plasms,and unre.e.table.advance.)*** atte.tion is give. to mode.n the.ape.tic approache. with e.phasis on immunothe.apy,which se.ms to be.the.future.of GC tre.tme.t,e.pe.ially in combination with *** is also a thorough analysis of the.re.ults of the.study unde. re.ie. in te.ms of the.numbe. of scie.tific publications,the.countrie. in which the.studie. we.e.conducte.,the.authors,and the.scie.tific ce.te.s of origin,as we.l as the.clinical studie. in ***,an atte.pt is made.to draw some.conclusions and to point out possible.future.dire.tions.

关键词： Gastric cance. Che.othe.apy Immunothe.apy Immune.che.kpoint inhibitors Bibliome.rics Scie.tome.rics

Late.onse. ilio-psoas absce.s due.to stump appe.dicitis： a case.re.ort

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The.Journal of Biome.ical Re.e.rch 2017年第5期31卷 462-465页

作者： Dafe. m. A1 She.ri abdullah K. Asiri walid m. abd e. maksoud Ge.e.al Surge.y Aseer Central Hospital Abha Saudi Arabia Faculty of me.icine King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia. Ge.e.alSurge.y Faculty of Medicine King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia.

We.de.cribe.a case.of right ilio-psoas absce.s cause. by stump appe.dicitis 14 ye.rs afte. ope. *** appe.dicitis is a rare.complication of appe.de.tomy. Right ilio-psoas absce.s was diagnose. in an immune.ompe.e.t patie.t and tre.te. by ultrasound guide. pe.cutane.us drainage.twice.without ide.tifying the.cause.of the.absce.s. The.patie.t did not improve.until diagnostic laparoscopy was pe.forme. re.e.ling a long stump appe.dicitis to be.the.origin of infe.tion. It was tre.te. by comple.ion appe.de.tomy. Surgical e.ploration may be.ne.e.sary in pe.siste.t or re.urre.t ilio-psoas absce.se.. We.ide.tifie. 4 re.orte. case. of post-appe.de.tomy ilio-psoas absce.s but without re.ognizing the.cause.of the.absce.s and its re.ation to appe.de.tomy. This is the.first re.orte. case.of ilio-psoas absce.s that de.e.ope. as a complication of stump appe.dicitis.

关键词： stump appe.dicitis iliopsoas absce.s de.aye. complications appe.de.tomy

A holistic approach to improving safe.y for batte.y e.e.gy storage.syste.s

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Journal of e.e.gy Che.istry 2024年第5期92卷 422-439页

作者： Jame. Close.Jonathan e.Barnard Y.m.John Che. Se.ali Pe.e.a De.artme.t of Che.ical e.gine.ring Centre for DigitalManufacturing&DesignUniversity of BathBath BA27AYUK iomosaic Inte.national Limite. 16-18 Queen SquareBath BA12HNUK

The.inte.ration of batte.y e.e.gy storage.syste.s(Be.S)throughout our e.e.gy chain pose. conce.ns re.arding safe.y,e.pe.ially since.batte.ie. have.high e.e.gy de.sity and nume.ous Be.S failure.e.e.ts have.*** spre.d adoption will only incre.se.the.pre.ale.ce.of the.e.failure.e.e.ts unle.s the.e.is a ste. change.in the.manage.e.t and de.ign of *** unde.stand the.cause. of failure.the.main challe.ge. of Be.S safe.y are.*** conse.ue.ce. and failure.e.e.ts are.discusse.,including spe.ific focus on the.chain of e.e.ts causing the.mal runaway,and a case.study of a Be.S e.plosion in Surprise.Arizona is *** on the.te.hnology and past e.e.ts,a paradigm shift is re.uire. to improve.Be.S *** this re.ie.,a holistic approach is *** combine. curre.tly adopte. approache. including batte.y ce.l te.ting,lumpe. ce.l mathe.atical mode.ling,and calorime.ry,alongside.additional me.sure. take. to e.sure.Be.S safe.y including the.re.uire.e.t for computational fluid dynamics and kine.ic mode.ling,asse.sme.t of installation le.e. te.ting of the.full Be.S syste. and not simply a single.ce.l batte.y te.t,hazard and laye.s of prote.tion analysis,gas chromatography,and composition *** holistic approach propose. in this study aims to addre.s challe.ge. of Be.S safe.y and form the.basis of a paradigm shift in the.safe.y manage.e.t and de.ign of the.e.syste.s.

关键词： e.e.gy storage.yste.s Proce.s safe.y Batte.y safe.y The.mal safe.y

Pe.formance.of e.olutionary optimize. machine.le.rning for mode.ing total organic carbon in core.sample. of shale.gas fie.ds

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Pe.role.m 2024年第1期10卷 150-164页

作者： Le.nardo Goliatt C.m.Sapore.ti L.C.Olive.ra e.Pe.e.ra De.artme.t of Computational and Applie. me.hanics Federal University of Juiz de ForaJuiz de ForaBrazil De.artme.t of Computational mode.ing Polytechnic InstituteRio de Janeiro State UniversityNova FriburgoBrazil Pe.robras Rio de JaneiroBrazil De.artme.t of Stratigraphy and Pale.ntology Rio de Janeiro State UniversityRio de JaneiroBrazil

Rock sample.'TOC conte.t is the.be.t indicator of the.organic matte. in source.*** origin rock sample.’analysis is use. to calculate.it manually by *** me.hod re.uire. time.and re.ource. be.ause.it re.ie. on sample. from many we.l inte.vals in source.***,re.e.rch has be.n done.to aid this *** le.rning algorithms can e.timate.total organic carbon inste.d of we.l logs and stratigraphic *** light of the.e.e.forts,the.curre.t work pre.e.t a study on automating the.total organic carbon e.timation using machine.le.rning approache. improve. by an e.olutionary me.hodology to give.the.mode. fle.ibility and *** algorithms,diffe.e.tial e.olution,particle.swarm optimization,gre. wolf optimization,artificial be. colony,and e.olution strate.ie. we.e.use. to improve.machine.le.rning mode.s to pre.ict *** six me.ahe.ristics we.e.inte.rate. into four machine.le.rning me.hods:e.tre.e.le.rning machine.e.astic ne. line.r mode.,line.r support ve.tor re.re.sion,and multivariate.adaptive.re.re.sion *** sample. from the.YuDong-Nan shale.gas fie.d,locate. in the.Sichuan basin,we.e.use. to e.aluate.the.hybrid *** findings show that combining machine.le.rning mode.s with an e.olutionary algorithms in a hybrid fashion produce.fle.ible.mode.s that accurate.y pre.ict *** re.ults show that,inde.e.de.t of the.me.ahe.ristic use. to guide.the.mode. se.e.tion,optimize. e.tre.e.le.rning machine. attaine. the.be.t pe.formance.score. according to six *** hybrid mode.s can be.use. in e.ploratory ge.logical re.e.rch,particularly for unconve.tional oil and gas re.ource..

关键词： Total organic carbon Hybrid mode.s Automate. machine.le.rning e.olutionary algorithms Ge.logy