检索结果-南通市图书馆

An Integrated method for the Selection of Optimum Locations for Landfilling Utilizing GIS: A Case Study of the State of Kuwait

引用

Journal of Environmental Protection 2019年第2期10卷 260-275页

作者： meshal mohammad Abdullah Sabah al-Jenaid waleed Khalil Zubari Jasem al-ali Department of Ecosystem Science and management Texas A&M University College Station TX USA Natural Environmental Systems and Technology (NEST) Research Group EcoLife Science Research and Consultation Hawally Kuwait Geoinformatics Department College of Graduate Studies Arabian Gulf University Manama Bahrain Water Resources management Program College of Graduate Studies Arabian Gulf University Manama Bahrain Geography Department College of Social Science Kuwait University Shuwaikh Kuwait

With the rise of urbanization, change in lifestyles, and food habits, the amount of municipal Solid Waste (mSW) has been rapidly increasing with the composition constantly changing. Landfilling is the common approach for waste management in Kuwait, and around 90% of municipal wastes are disposed in landfill sites. Therefore, this study focused on the integration of different methods for the process of allocating optimum sites for mSW landfills, in four main stages. The first stage focused on utilizing the gap analysis method for the identification of effective criteria for landfill site selection, by comparing the criteria in Kuwait with the World Bank guidelines, US EPA, and Australia EPA, to suggest the best criteria for landfill site selection. These criteria were applied in the second and third stages to determine suitable locations for landfill sites using the Geographical Information System (GIS). In the last stage, the suitable areas were evaluated by studying the socioeconomic aspects such as distance to waste generation center, the proximity of existing roads, and lifespan to select optimum locations for landfilling. The results indicated that only one site with a total area of 12 km2 was considered optimum for mSW landfill sites in Kuwait. Therefore, moderate suitability areas were indicated to support and provide decision makers with more options. The moderately suitable sites are also suitable for landfilling, but they need to be designed carefully in order to avoid negative impacts on the environment and human health. Therefore, we conclude that there is an urgent need to apply the integrated waste management system in Kuwait, as well as to develop a long-term strategic plan.

关键词： municipal Solid Waste modelBuilder Gape Analysis Spatial Analysis Waste management

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assessment of the Water-Energy Nexus in the municipal Water Sector in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia

引用

Computational Water, Energy, and Environmental Engineering 2018年第1期7卷 1-26页

作者： Homoud al-mutrafi waleed al-Zubari alaa El-Sadek Ibrahim Abdel Gelil Research and Development Center Saudi Aramco Dhahran KSA College of Postgraduate Studies Arabian Gulf University Manama Bahrain

When it comes to water and energy, it is hard to obtain one without the other. Water is required to produce energy and energy is necessary in water production and management. As demands for water are escalating due to rapid population growth and urbanization, understanding and quantification of the interdependency between water and energy, along with analyzing nexus interactions, trade-offs and risks are a pre-requisite for effective and integrated planning and management of these two key sectors. This paper performs an assessment of the water-energy nexus in the municipal sector of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, where the electric energy footprint in the water value chain (groundwater, desalination and wastewater treatment) and the water footprint in electric energy generation (thermal power plants) are quantified using data for the year 2013. The results confirmed the high and strong dependency on energy for the municipal water cycle in the Eastern Province and revealed that energy generation dependency on freshwater resources is also major and evident, especially at farther distances from the coastal areas. Thermal desalination is by far the most energy intensive stage among the entire Eastern Province water cycle. In 2013, it was estimated 13% of the Eastern Province energy generation capacity goes for desalination, that’s a 5% of the Kingdom capacity. Substantial energy input for desalination in the Eastern Province is attributed to the production and conveyance of water to the Capital Riyadh (48.9 kWh/m3 and 4.2 kWh/m3 respectively). As for groundwater pumping, it was estimated that 206.2 GWH was used for pumping 268 mCm in 2013 (0.764 kWh/m3). Energy requirement for primary, secondary and tertiary wastewater treatment was found to be the least (2 - 108 GWH) and was equivalent to an average of 0.4 kWh/m3. The water footprint in electricity generation was estimated to be about 739,308 m3 in 2013 (0.125 m3/kWh), a relatively higher value compared to the n

关键词： Thermal Power Plant Environmental Impact Carbon Footprint Energy Recovery management and mitigation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dielectric Properties and a.c. Conductivity of Epoxy/alumina Silicate NGK Composites

引用

Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science 2015年第3期5卷 282-289页

作者： waleed A. Hussain Abdullah A. Hussein Jabar m. Khalaf ali H. al-mowali Abdullwahab A. Sultan Department of Physics College of Education for Pure Science Basrah University Basrah Iraq Department of material Science Polymer Research Centre University of Basrah Basrah Iraq Department of Chemistry College of Science University of Basrah Basrah Iraq Southern Technical College Basrah Iraq

alumina silicate powder which is extracted from the obsolete spark plug NGK (insulator part as a filler) has been used to produce epoxy/alumina silicate composite. The dielectric behavior of the composite materials (epoxy resin-alumina silicate NGK) is analyzed as a function of the filler content, temperature and frequency. AC conductivity and impedance are also studied. The results show that the permittivity, dielectric loss and loss tangent for all composites increase with increasing alumina silicate NGK filler content.

关键词： Polymer-matrix Composites Dielectric Properties Epoxy alumina Silicate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

multi-physical modeling and Adjusting for Ultrasonic Assisted Soft Abrasive Flow Processing

引用

Chinese Journal of mechanical Engineering 2023年第4期36卷 111-124页

作者： Yesha ni Yunfeng Tan Dapeng Tan Key Lab of E&m Ministry of Education and Zhejiang ProvinceZhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014China Collaborative Innovation Center of High-end Laser manufacturing Equipment Zhejiang Province&Ministry of EducationHangzhou 310014China

The polishing efficiency of the soft abrasive flow(SAF)method is low,which is not in line with the concept of carbon emission reduction in industrial *** address the above issue,a two-phase fluid multi-physics modeling method for ultrasonic-assisted SAF processing is *** acoustics-fluid coupling mechanic model based on the realizable k-ε model and Helmholtz equation is built to analyze the cavitation *** results show that the pro-posed modeling and solution method oriented to ultrasonic-assisted SAF processing have better revealed the flow field evolution *** turbulence kinetic energy at different ultrasonic frequencies and amplitudes is *** results show that the ultrasonic vibration can induce a cavitation effect in the constrained flow chan-nel and promote the turbulence intensity and uniformity of the abrasive flow.A set of comparative polishing experiments with or without ultrasonic vibration are conducted to explore the performance of the proposed *** can be found that the ultrasonic-assisted SAF method can improve the machining efficiency and uniformity,to achieve the purpose of carbon emission *** relevant result can offer a helpful reference for the SAF method.

关键词： Soft abrasive flow Ultrasonic vibration Cavitation effect Polishing efficiency Turbulent kinetic energy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Does the scleral encircling band provide a protective effect against the progression of diabetic retinopathy?

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2019年第9期12卷 1408-1414页

作者： Hossam Youssef Abouelkheir Amani E Badawi Amr m.Abdelkader Amr El-Kanishy Sameh Saleh waleed ali Abou Samra manal ali Kasem Tharwat mokbel mansoura Ophthalmic Center Faculty of Medicine Mansoura University

AIm: To evaluate the effect of scleral encircling bands on the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy(DR) in diabetic ***: The medical records of diabetic patients who underwent unilateral retinal detachment(RD) surgery using scleral buckle and encircling band were reviewed retrospectively. Both eyes of patients were included in the study: one eye in each patient had a scleral buckle with encircling band(the operated eye) and the other one is the non-operated eye. The demographic characters, duration of diabetes and period between surgery and the last recall visit were retrieved from each patient. all the cases underwent fundus photo and fluorescein angiography(when indicated) to confirm the DR ***: Totally 25 patients fulfilled the inclusion and the exclusion criteria were become eligible for the study. A total of 50 eyes of 25 patients were enrolled in this analysis. The mean period of time passed from surgery with encircling band and the last reassessment visit was 12.5±2 y. Even though DR could develop in the operated eyes, it was at a less degree of severity compared to the non-operated eyes of same patients(P=0.027).CONCLUSION: Scleral encircling bands have protective effects against the development and progression of DR.

关键词： diabetic retinopathy scleral encircling bands retinal detachment

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Use of Basal Serum Testosterone Level as Predictor for Poor Ovarian Response in Women with Unexplained Infertility Undergoing <i>In Vitro</i>Fertilization Cycle: Prospective Study

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018年第14期8卷 1520-1531页

作者： waleed m. Khalaf Hayam Fathy Sarah Safwat Faculty of medicine Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt

Background: Delayed pregnancy in women and marked increase in the numbers of older women who fail to respond to ovarian stimulation had been a significant issue. This study aims to assess the value of basal serum testosterone level as a predictor of ovarian response for induction of ovulation in women with unexplained infertility undergoing IVF (in vitro fertilization) cycle. Patients and methods: A prospective study was conducted in Ain Shams University maternity hospital Infertility Center during a period of time from October 2016 to June 2017. This study recruited 89 women. On day 2 or 3 of a spontaneous menstrual cycle of the included women within 3 months before fresh IVF cycle, basal hormonal (FSH, LH, estradiol, total testosterone) concentrations, AFC (antral follicle count) were performed. Using the Long-protocol for induction of ovulation, serial monitoring of ovarian response was assessed by transvaginal ultrasound. When the expected ovarian response was reached (at least three oocytes ≥ 17 mm), we gave trigger dose of HCG. Ultrasound guided oocyte aspiration was performed 34 - 36 hours later. Two to three days after oocyte aspiration, we transferred the embryos according to the patient’s age and the condition of embryos available. Biochemical pregnancy was considered if serum B-hCG test was positive at day 14 from embryo transfer, where all the data were correlated with serum testosterone level and ovarian response as 1 ry outcome. Results: There were significant positive correlations between testosterone and LH, Prolactin, AFC, Number of oocytes & Number of Embryos (0.014, 0.032, 0.023, 0.004, 0.033, p 0.001 respectively). Poor responders versus good responders as regards testosterone level (0.81 ± 0.47 versus 1.08 ± 0.45) Fertilized & pregnant cases had significantly higher testosterone than non-fertilized & non pregnant had (1.20 ± 0.45, 0.92 ± 0.47 p value 0.035, 0.021 respectively). Yet, testosterone had significant low diagnostic performance in pred

关键词： Testosterone Induction Ovarian Reserve Pregnancy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

STEP-LIKE CONTRAST STRUCTURE OF SINGULARLY PERTURBED OPTImal CONTROL PROBLEm＊

引用

Journal of Computational mathematics 2012年第1期30卷 2-13页

作者： mingkang ni Limeng Wu Department of mathematics East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China

The existence of step-like contrast structure for a class of singularly perturbed optimal control problem is presented by contrast structure theory. By means of direct scheme of boundary function method, we construct the uniformly valid asymptotic solution for the singularly perturbed optimal control problem. As an application, an example is given to illustrate the main result in this paper.

关键词： Singular perturbation Optimal control problem Contrast structure.

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Interval design point method for calculating the reliability of structural systems

引用

Science China(Physics,mechanics & Astronomy) 2013年第11期56卷 2151-2161页

作者： ni Zao QIU ZhiPing Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research institute COMAC Institute of Solid mechanics Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

The evaluation of reliability for structural system is important in engineering *** this paper,by combining the design point method,JC method,interval analysis theory,and increment load method,we propose a new interval design point method for the reliability of structural systems in which the distribution parameters of random variables are described as interval *** proposed method may provide exact probabilistic interval reliability of structures whose random variables can have either a normal or abnormal distribution *** last,we show the feasibility of the proposed approach through a typical example.

关键词： probability design point method interval analysis probabilistic interval reliability parameters uncertainty

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Cotorsion Pair Cogenerated by the Subcategory of Stable Functors in ((R-mod)^op, Ab)

引用

algebra Colloquium 2019年第2期26卷 259-270页

作者： Xianhui Fu meiyuan ni School of mathematics and Statistics Northeast Normal University Changchun 130024 China

Let R be an associative ring with identity. Denote by ((R-mod)^op, Ab) the category consisting of contravariant functors from the category of finitely presented left R-modules R-mod to the category of abelian groups Ab. An object in ((R-mod)^op, Ab) is said to be a stable functor if it vanishes on the regular module R. Let T be the subcategory of stable functors. There are two torsion pairs t1=(Gen(-,R),T)and t2=(T,F1), where 1 is the subcategory of ((R-mod)^op, Ab) consisting of functors with flat dimension at most 1. In this article, let R be a ring of weakly global dimension at most 1, and assume R satisfies that for any exact sequence 0 → m → N → K → 0, if m and N are pure injective, then K is also pure injective. We calculate the cotorsion pair (⊥T,(⊥T)⊥)cogenerated by T clearly. It is shown that G∈⊥T if and only if G/t1(G) is a projective object in T, i.e., G/t1(G)=(-,m) for some R-module m;and G∈(⊥T)⊥ if and only if G/t2(G) is of the form (-, E), where E is an injective R-module.

关键词： stable functors cotorsion pairs torsion pairs

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

NUmERICal　SImULATION　OF　THE　TURBULENT　FLUID　FLOW　AND　PREDICTION　OF　INCIPIENT　CAVITATION　NUmBER　ON　ISOLATED　SURFACE　TRIANGULAR　PROTRUSION

引用

Journal of Hydrodynamics 1996年第1期8卷 67-75页

作者： Ren, Bing ni, Hangen Dalian Univ of Technology Dalian China

For any type of 2-dimensional flowing field, this paper has developed a very effective numerical technique in generating orthogonal computation grids, which shows a wide promise especially for microscale arbitrary shapes concerned. In simulating high speed flowing, it has been verified that Dynamic SGS model is a reliable tool available to engineers, especially in predicting inhomogeneous turbulence nowing. On the basis of physical and numerical methods, this paper has presented, respectively, experimental expression and numerical results for incipient cavitation number. For velocity no more than 15m/s, it was verified that the value of incipient cavitation number from the two different sources approximately coincided with each other.

关键词： numerical simulations turbulence model incipient cavitation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：