检索结果-南通市图书馆

Dynamics of Low-Viscosity Liquids Interface in an Unevenly Rotating Vertical Layer

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fluid Dynamics & materials Processing 2024年第4期20卷 693-703页

作者： Victor Kozlov vladimir Saidakov Nikolai Kozlov Laboratory of Vibrational Hydromechanics Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical UniversityPerm614990Russia Institut de mécanique des Fluides de Toulouse Toulouse INPToulouse31400France

The behavior of two immiscible low-viscosity liquids differing in density and viscosity in a vertical flat layer undergoing modulated rotation is experimentally *** layer has a circular axisymmetric *** the absence of modulation of the rotation speed,the interphase boundary has the shape of a short axisymmetric cylinder.A new effect has been discovered,under the influence of rotation speed modulation,the interface takes on a new dynamic equilibrium state.A more viscous liquid covers the end boundaries of the layer in the form of thin films,which have the shape of round spots of almost constant radius;with increasing amplitude of the velocity modulation,the wetting boundary *** is found that upon reaching the critical amplitude of oscillations,the film of a viscous liquid loses stability,and the outer edge of the wetting spot collapses and takes on a feathery *** is shown that this threshold is caused by the development of the Kelvin-Helmholtz oscillatory instability of the *** spreading radius of a spot of light viscous liquid and its stability are studied depending on the rotation rate,amplitude,and frequency of rotation speed *** discovered averaged effects are determined by different oscillatory interaction of fluids with the end-walls of the cell,due to different *** effect of films forming can find application in technological processes to intensify mass transfer at interphase boundaries.

关键词： Rotation oscillations immiscible fluids contact line interface film dynamic equilibrium Nomenclature frot

Ferroelectricity Induced by Oxygen Vacancies in Rhombohedral ZrO_(2) Thin Films

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy & Environmental materials 2024年第1期7卷 229-237页

作者： Veniero Lenzi José P.B.Silva Břetislav Šmíd vladimir matoín Cosmin m.Istrate Corneliu Ghica Judith L.macmanus-Driscoll Luís marques Physics Center of minho and Porto Universities(CF-Um-UP) University of MinhoCampus de Gualtar 4710-057Braga Portugal Laboratory of Physics for materials and Emergent Technologies LapMETUniversity of Minho4710-057Braga Portugal Department of Surface and Plasma Science Faculty of Mathematics and PhysicsCharles UniversityV Holešovičkách 218000Prague 8 Czech Republic National Institute of materials Physics 105 bis Atomistilor 077125Magurele Romania Department of materials Science and metallurgy 27 Charles Babbage Rd.Cambridge CB3 OFSUK

Rhombohedral phase Hf_(x)Zr_(1.x)O_(2)(HZO,x from 0 to 1)films are promising for achieving robust ferroelectric polarization without the need for an initial wake-up pre-cycling,as is normally the case for the more commonly studied orthorhombic ***,a large spontaneous polarization observed in rhombohedral films is not fully understood,and there are also large discrepancies between experimental and theoretical *** this work,in rhombohedral ZrO_(2)thin films,we show that oxygen vacancies are not only a key factor for stabilizing the phase,but they are also a source of ferroelectric polarization in the *** is shown experimentally through the investigation of the structural properties,chemical composition and the ferroelectric properties of the films before and after an annealing at moderate temperature(400℃)in an oxygen environment to reduce the V_(o)concentration *** experimental work is supported by density functional theory(DFT)calculations which show that the rhombohedral phase is the most stable one in highly oxygen defective ZrO_(2)*** DFT calculations also show that V_(o)contribute to the ferroelectric *** findings reveal the importance of V_(o)for stabilizing rhombohedral ZrO_(2)thin films with superior ferroelectric properties.

关键词： charged defects ferroelectric polarization rhombohedral phase stability zirconia

Outcomes of long-acting injectable antipsychotics use in pregnancy:A literature review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第4期14卷 582-599页

作者： Ana V Pejčić Srdjan m Stefanović milošN milosavljević vladimir S Janjić marko m Folić Nevena D Folić Jovana Z milosavljević Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Pharmacy Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Clinical Pharmacology University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Clinic for Psychiatry University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Center for Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Research Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Pediatric Clinic University Clinical Center KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia Department of Anatomy Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of KragujevacKragujevac 34000Serbia

BACKGROUND Women with a history of serious psychotic disorders are at increased risk of disease relapse during ***-acting injectable(LAI)antipsychotics have been widely used to improve adherence and prevent relapse in patients with various severe psychotic disorders,but there is a lack of high-quality data from previous research on the safety of LAI antipsychotics during *** To summarize relevant data on maternal,pregnancy,neonatal,and developmental outcomes from published cases of LAI antipsychotic use in *** A literature search was performed through November 11,2023,using three online databases:Pubmed/mEDLINE,Scopus,and Web of *** reports or case series that reported information about the outcomes of pregnancy in women who used LAI antipsychotics at any point in pregnancy,with available full texts,were *** statistics,narrative summation,and tabulation of the extracted data were *** A total of 19 publications satisfied the inclusion criteria:3 case series,15 case reports,and 1 conference *** reported the outcomes of LAI antipsychotic use in 74 women and 77 *** use of secondgeneration LAI antipsychotics was reported in the majority(n=47;61.0%)of ***-generation LAI antipsychotics were administered during 30 pregnancies(39.0%).most of the women(approximately 64%)had either satisfactory control of symptoms or no information about relapse,while approximately 12%of them had developed gestational diabetes mellitus.A minority of cases reported adverse outcomes such as stillbirth,spontaneous abortion,preterm birth,low birth weight,congenital anomalies,and neurological manifestations in ***,there were no reports of negative long-term developmental *** Currently available data seem reassuring,but further well-designed studies are required to properly evaluate the risks and benefits of LAI antipsychotic use during pregnancy.

关键词： Antipsychotic agents Long-acting injectable Pregnancy Outcome Review

Technological parameters of thin-film pulsed laser scribing for perovskite photovoltaics

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clean Energy 2024年第3期8卷 127-135页

作者： Rustam Ishteev Pavel Gostishchev mariia Tiukhova Anton Sorokin Arthur Ishteev vladimir Kondratenko Laboratory of Precision machining of materials Department of NanoelectronicsInstitute for Advanced Technologies and Industrial ProgrammingRTU MIREAMoscowRussia Research and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies of the moscow Health Care Department MoscowRussia Laboratory of Advanced Solar Energy(LASE) National University of Science and Technology MISIS4 Leninsky St.MoscowRussia Semenov Federal Research Center of Chemical Physics Russian Academy of Sciences(RAS)4 Kosygina str.MoscowRussia

Over the past decade,the power conversion efficiency of halide perovskite solar cells has shown a rapid increase to 26.1%.The significant efficiency growth and the relative simplification of the technology for obtaining thin-film solar cells due to liquid printing methods determine the high potential for the low-cost perovskite solar cells ***,efficient use of cell geometry is comparable to the size of standard crystalline-Si wafers(156:156 mm and more).Therefore,modular geometry similar to amorphous-Si solar cell approaches is used to scale perovskite solar *** electrical connection of thin-film cells requires precise processing of the conductive layers that form the device p-i-n *** subject of research is the development of a full pulsed laser scribing cycle for inverted perovskite solar *** this work,we propose a study of a laser-patterning technology In_(2)O_(3):SnO_(2)(ITO)conductive layer and a photoactive perovskite layer Cs0,2(CH(NH_(2))_(2))_(0,8)PbI_(3).Process regimes of transparent conducting electrodes based on ITO and halide perovskite layer Cs_(0,2)(CH(NH_(2))_(2))_(0,8)PbI_(3)laser patterning were *** optimal parameters for the multipass mode processing of ITO and perovskite layer were *** cell was electrically isolated at a scribe line width of 30μm.

关键词： patterning perovskite solar cell perovskite solar cell photovoltaics scribing

Long-term Speckle Interferometric monitoring of Binary Systems:2007–2023Positional measurements and Orbits of Seven Objects

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第9期24卷 147-155页

作者： Arina mitrofanova vladimir Dyachenko Anatoly Beskakotov Yuri Balega Alexander maksimov Denis Rastegaev Special Astrophysical Observatory 369167 Nizhnij ArkhyzRussia

The results of seventeen years of speckle interferometric monitoring of seven objects(Chara 122Aa,GJ 3010,HIP1987,GJ 3076,HIP 11253,HIP 11352,and HIP 14929)are *** data were obtained at the 6 m Big Telescope Alt-azimuthal Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Science(BTA SAO RAS)from 2007 to the *** of previously published and new measurements made it possible to construct completely new orbits for Chara 122Aa,HIP 11253,and HIP *** orbit of GJ 3076 cannot be constructed accurately due to the large influence of the weights assigned to the *** resulting orbital solutions are classified based on a grading scheme suggested by ***,*** and ***;most orbits are“definitive”(Grade 1).The mass sums and masses of components calculated by two independent methods using Hipparcos and Gaia DR2 and DR3 parallaxes were compared for the objects under study.

关键词： techniques:high angular resolution (stars:)binaries:visual stars:fundamental parameters stars:low-mass stars:solar-type

Bio-Based Rigid Polyurethane Foams for Cryogenic Insulation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Renewable materials 2024年第3期12卷 585-602页

作者： Laima Vevere Beatrise Sture vladimir Yakushin mikelis Kirpluks Ugis Cabulis Latvian State Institute of Wood Chemistry RigaLV-1006Latvia

Cryogenic insulation material rigid polyurethane(PU)foams were developed using bio-based and recycled *** obtained from tall oil fatty acids produced as a side stream of wood biomass pulping and recycled polyethylene terephthalate were used to develop rigid PU foam *** 4th generation physical blowing agents with low global warming potential and low ozone depletion potential were used to develop rigid PU foam cryogenic insulation with excellent mechanical and thermal *** rigid PU foams had a thermal conductivity coefficient as low as 0.0171 W/m·K and an apparent density of 37-40 kg/m^(3).The developed rigid PU foams had anisotropic compression strength properties,which were higher parallel to the foaming ***,the compression strength was also influenced by the type of applied bio-based *** bio-based polyols with higher OH group functionality delivered higher crosslinking density of polymer matrix;thus,the mechanical properties were also *** mechanical strength of the foams increased when materials were tested at liquid nitrogen temperature due to the stiffening of the polymer *** thermal properties of the developed materials were determined using differential scanning calorimetry,dynamic mechanical analysis,and thermogravimetric analysis ***,the developed rigid PU foams had good adhesion to the aluminium substrate before and after applying cyroshock and an excellent safety coefficient of *** PU foams developed using Solstice LBA delivered adhesion strength of~0.5 mPa and may be considered for application as cryogenic insulation in the aerospace industry.

关键词： Cryogenic insulation polyurethanes tall oil 4th generation physical blowing agents

Arctic Sea Ice Variations in the First Half of the 20th Century:A New Reconstruction Based on Hydrometeorological Data

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第8期41卷 1483-1495,1686-1693页

作者： vladimir A.SEmENOV Tatiana A.ALDONINA Fei LI Noel Sebastian KEENLYSIDE Lin WANG A.m.Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics RAS Moscow 119017Russia Institute of Geography RAS Moscow 119017Russia Geophysical Institute University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate ResearchBergen 5007Norway Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center Bergen 5007Norway Center for monsoon System Research Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China

The shrinking Arctic sea-ice area(SIA) in recent decades is a striking manifestation of the ongoing climate *** of the Arctic sea ice have been continuously observed by satellites since 1979, relatively well monitored since the 1950s, but are highly uncertain in the earlier period due to a lack of observations. Several reconstructions of the historical gridded sea-ice concentration(SIC) data were recently presented based on synthesized regional sea-ice observations or by applying a hybrid model–empirical approach. Here, we present an SIC reconstruction for the period1901–2019 based on established co-variability between SIC and surface air temperature, sea surface temperature, and sea level pressure patterns. The reconstructed sea-ice data for march and September are compared to the frequently used Had ISST1.1 and SIBT1850 datasets. Our reconstruction shows a large decrease in SIA from the 1920 to 1940 concurrent with the Early 20th Century Warming event in the Arctic. Such a negative SIA anomaly is absent in Had ISST1.1 data. The amplitude of the SIA anomaly reaches about 0.8 mln km^(2) in march and 1.5 mln km^(2) in September. The anomaly is about three times stronger than that in the SIBT1850 dataset. The larger decrease in SIA in September is largely due to the stronger SIC reduction in the western sector of the Arctic Ocean in the 70°–80°N latitudinal zone. Our reconstruction provides gridded monthly data that can be used as boundary conditions for atmospheric reanalyses and model experiments to study the Arctic climate for the first half of the 20th century.

关键词： Arctic sea ice Arctic climate early 20th century warming climate variability

Removal of endocrine disrupting chemicals from water through urethane functionalization of microfiltration membranes via electron beam irradiation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2024年第4期18卷 61-74页

作者： Zahra Niavarani Daniel Breite muhammad Yasir vladimir Sedlarik Andrea Prager Nadja Schönherr Bernd Abel Roger Gläser Agnes Schulze Leibniz Institute of Surface Engineering eV.(IOm) Permoserstrasse 1504318 LeipzigGermany Centre of Polymer Systems University InstituteTomas Bata University in ZlinTrida Tomase Bati 567876001 ZlinCzech Republic Institute of Chemical Technology Leipzig UniversityLinnestrasse 304103 LeipzigGermany

Polyethersulphone(PES)membranes modified with urethane functional groups were prepared through an interfacial reaction using electron beam *** removal of eight endocrine disrupting chemicals(EDCs)was studied using both pristine and functionalized PES *** prepared membranes underwent characterization using several techniques,including attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared(ATR-FTIR)spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,contact angle analysis,and measurements of pure water ***,dynamic adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate the adsorption mechanism of the prepared membrane toward the eight *** urethane functionalized membranes were hydrophilic(52°contact angle)and maintained a high permeate flux(26000 L/h m^(2) bar)throughout the filtration *** adsorption results demonstrated that the introduction of urethane functional groups on the membranes significantly enhanced the removal efficiency of 17β-estradiol,estriol,bisphenol A,estrone,ethinylestradiol,and *** adsorption loading of 17β-estradiol on the functionalized PES membrane was 6.7±0.7 mg/m^(2),exhibiting a 5-fold increase compared to the unmodified PES *** membranes were successfully regenerated and reused for three adsorption cycles without experiencing any loss of adsorption capacity.

关键词： Surface functionalization Electron beam irradiation microfiltration Endocrine disrupting chemicals

morphological and biochemical characteristics associated with autophagy in gastrointestinal diseases

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第11期30卷 1524-1532页

作者： Yi-Fan Chang Jia-Jing Li Tao Liu Chong-Qing Wei Li-Wei ma vladimir N Nikolenko Wei-Long Chang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Pathology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Human Anatomy and Histology I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow 119991Russia

Autophagy is a cellular catabolic process characterized by the formation of double-membrane *** electron microscopy is the most rigorous method to clearly visualize autophagic engulfment and degradation.A large number of studies have shown that autophagy is closely related to the digestion,secretion,and regeneration of gastrointestinal(GI)***,the role of autophagy in GI diseases remains *** article focuses on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of autophagy in GI diseases,in order to provide new ideas for their diagnosis and treatment.

关键词： Autophagy morphological study Biochemical characteristics Subcellular structure Transmission electron microscopy Gastrointestinal diseases