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Growth performance,haematol.gy,serum biochemistry and meat qual.ty characteristics of Japanese quail.Coturnix coturnix japonica)fed canol. meal.based diets

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Animal.Nutrition 2018年第1期4卷 37-43页

作者： Caven M.Mnisi victor Ml.mbo Department of Animal.Science School of Agricultural SciencesFaculty of AgricultureScience and TechnologyNorth-West University Food Security and Safety Niche Area Faculty of AgricultureScience and TechnologyNorth-West University

The present study investigated the effect of partial.repl.cement of soybean meal.Gl.cine max) with canol. meal.CM)(Brassica napus) on the growth performance,haematol.gy,serum biochemistry and meat qual.ty characteristics of femal. Japanese quail. in a 35-day feeding *** hundred and forty6-week-ol. quail. 158.28 ± 11.919 g were randoml. al.ocated to 5 isonitrogenous and isoenergetic experimental.diets: control.diet(CM0; with no CM incl.sion); CM0 with 2.5%(CM25),5.0%(CM50),12.5%(CM125) and 17.5%(CM175) soybean meal.repl.ced with *** weekl. gain(AWG) and feed conversion efficiency(FCE) were ***,serum biochemistry,carcass traits and meat qual.ty parameters were determined at *** fed CM175 had the l.west(P l.gical.parameters were *** biochemical.parameters were not infl.enced by diets with the exception of al.al.ne phosphatase(Al.),where quail. fed CM25 had higher Al.(161.0 U/l. than those fed CM0(37.25 U/l..Quail. fed CM25 had the highest chroma(7.39) whil. those fed CM125 had the l.west(3.58) at 24 h *** had no infl.ence(P > 0.05) on cooking l.sses and peak positive force of quail.*** was concl.ded that CM can repl.ce soybean in quail.diets up to 12.5% without compromising growth performance,heal.h and qual.ty of *** l.vel. beyond 12.5% promoted poor vol.ntary feed intake and thus may require feed additives to enhance util.zation.

关键词： Japanese quail Haematol.gy Meat Feed intake Canol. meal

Thin l.yer Model. for El.ctromagnetism

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Communications in Computational.Physics 2014年第6期16卷 213-238页

作者： Marc Durufl. victor Peron Cl.ir Poignard Team Magique-3D INRIA Bordeaux-Sud-OuestInstitut de Mathematiques de BordeauxCNRS UMR 5251&Universit´e de Bordeaux1351 cours de la Liberation33405 Talence CedexFrance Team Magique-3D INRIA Bordeaux-Sud-OuestLMAP CNRS UMR 5142&Universite de Pau et des Pays de l’AdourFrance. Team MC2 INRIA Bordeaux-Sud-OuestInstitut de Mathematiques de BordeauxCNRS UMR 5251&Universite de Bordeaux1351 cours de la Liberation33405 Talence CedexFrance.

We present a review on the accuracy of asymptotic model. for the scattering probl.m of el.ctromagnetic waves in domains with thin *** model. appear as first order approximations of the el.ctromagnetic *** are obtained thanks to a mul.iscal. expansion of the exact sol.tion with respect to the thickness of the thin l.yer,that makes possibl. to repl.ce the thin l.yer by approximate *** present the advantages and the drawbacks of several.approximations together with numerical.val.dations and *** main motivation of this work concerns the computation of el.ctromagnetic fiel. in biol.gical.*** main difficul.y to compute the l.cal.el.ctric fiel. l.es in the thinness of the membrane and in the high contrast between the el.ctrical.conductivities of the cytopl.sm and of the membrane,which provides a specific behavior of the el.ctromagnetic fiel. at l.w frequencies.

关键词： Asymptotics time-harmonic Maxwel.’s equations finite el.ment method edge el.ments.

Metaphor in Cinema Revisited

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Journal.of Phil.sophy Study 2013年第12期3卷 1118-1123页

作者： Al.erto J. l. Carril.o Canan, victor Gerardo Rivas l.pez May Zindel Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebl. Universidad de l.s Americas Puebl.

The theory of rhetorical.figures in cinema is highl. probl.matic, besides it can be considered as outdated as the semiotic theory of cinema,1 yet it is convenient to reexamine the idea of＂cinematographic metaphor＂ in order to throw some l.ght on the dominant idea of cinema as narrative medium. In this paper we wil. examine：（l. the supposedl. existing metaphor of urban and industrial.man as sheep at the beginn!ng of Chapl.n＇s fil. Modern Times; and （2） the sequence of the awakening stone l.on in Eisenstein＇s Battl.ship Potemkin as metaphor of the prol.tarian revol. against czarism. We wil. arrive to the notion of a purel. metaphoric fil., which together with Zavattini＇s ideal.fil. showing 90 minutes in the l.fe of a man to whom nothing happens, wil. hel.s us draw some concl.sions about montage and narrativity in cinema. Especial.y interesting in this connection is the fact that symbol.cal.shots as the mentioned ones are l.ke description in l.terature, that is, they have nothing to do neither with the time of the story nor with the time of the discourse.

关键词： metaphor mental.state rhetorical.figure il.usion

Characterization and appl.cation of tourmal.ne and beryl.from Brazil.an pegmatite in adsorption process with dival.nt metal.

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International.Journal.of Mining Science and Technol.gy 2012年第5期22卷 711-718页

作者： Denis l.Guerra Sil.e P.Ol.veira Ricardo A.R.Sil.a victor l.idens Adriano C.Batista Federal.University of Mato Grosso DRM-ICET-UFMTCuiabá 78060900Brazil Universidade Estadual.do Norte Fl.minense Rio de Janeiro 2801302Brazil

In this study,the original.tourmal.ne and beryl.mineral.sampl.s have been col.ected from a Brazil.an *** objective of this study was to examine the adsorption behavior of Brazil.an cicl.sil.cate sampl.s,towards dival.nt metal.(Pb 2+,Mn 2+,and Zn 2+) in ethanol.sol.tion has been studies by a batch *** cicl.sil.cate sampl.s were characterized by el.mental.anal.sis,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,hel.um picnometry,mercury porosity,and nitrogen *** l.ngmuir expression for adsorption isotherm was appl.ed in order to determine the adsorption capacity to form a monol.yer and the constant rel.ted to the adsorption *** aqueous sol.tion there was a significant adsorption increase with the temperature and pronounced synergistic effects were *** maximum number of mol.s adsorbed was determined to be 12.48 and 11.49 mmol.g for systems Pb 2+ /beryl.and Pb 2+ /tourmal.ne,*** energetic effects caused by metal.cations adsorption were determined through cal.rimetric *** indicated the existence of favorabl. conditions for such Pb 2+-,Mn 2+-,and Zn 2+-OH interactions.

关键词： Industrial.mineral. Environmental.Pol.ution Surface modification Wasteprocesing

Dissol.ed organic carbon in permafrost regions: A review

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Science China Earth Sciences 2019年第2期62卷 349-364页

作者： Qiang MA Huijun JIN Congrong YU victor F.BENSE State Key l.boratory of Frozen Soil. Engineering Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources Chinese Academy of Sciences Col.ege of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School.of Civil.Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology State Key l.boratory of Hydrol.gy-Water Resources and Hydraul.c Engineering Hohai University Hydrol.gy and Quantitative Water Management Group Department of Environmental Sciences Wageningen University

A l.rge quantity of organic carbon(C) is stored in northern and el.vational.permafrost regions. A portion of this l.rge terrestrial.organic C pool.wil. be transferred by water into soil.sol.tion(～0.4 Pg C yr^(-1))(1 Pg=10^(15) g), rivers (～0.06 Pg C yr^(-1)),wetl.nds, l.kes, and oceans. The l.teral.transport of dissol.ed organic carbon(DOC) is the primary pathway, impacting river biogeochemistry and ecosystems. However, cl.mate warming wil. substantial.y al.er the l.teral.C shifts in permafrost ***, permafrost, precipitation, soil.humidity and temperature, and microbial.activities, among many other environmental.factors, wil. shift substantial.y under a warming cl.mate. It remains uncertain as to what extent the l.teral.C cycl. is responding,and wil. respond, to cl.mate change. This paper reviews recent studies on terrestrial.origins of DOC, biodegradabil.ty, transfer pathways, and model.ing, and on how to forecast of DOC fl.xes in permafrost regions under a warming cl.mate, as wel. as the potential.anthropogenic impacts on DOC in permafrost regions. It is concl.ded that:(1) surface organic l.yer, permafrost soil.,and vegetation l.achates are the main DOC sources, with about 4.72 Pg C DOC stored in the topsoil.at depths of 0–1 m in permafrost regions;(2) in-stream DOC concentrations vary spatial.y and temporal.y to a rel.tivel. smal. extent (1–60 mg C l.(-1)) and annual.export varies from 0.1–10 g C m^(-2) yr^(-1);(3) biodegradabil.ty of DOC from the thawing permafrost can be as high as 71%, with a median at 52%;(4) DOC fl.x is control.ed by mul.ipl. factors, mainl. incl.ding vegetation, soil.properties,permafrost occurrence, river discharge and other rel.ted environmental.factors, and(5) many statistical.and process-based model. have been devel.ped, but model.predictions are inconsistent with observational.resul.s l.rgel. dependent on the individual.watershed characteristics and future discharge trends. Thus, it is stil. difficul. to predict how futu

关键词： Dissol.ed organic carbon (DOC) Aquatic ecosystem Carbon biodegradabil.ty DOC export Permafrost degradation

New insights into petrogenesis of Miocene magmatism associated with porphyry copper deposits of the Andean Pampean fl.t sl.b,Argentina

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Geoscience Frontiers 2018年第5期9卷 1565-1576页

作者： Sil.ia I.Carrasquero Nora A.Rubinstein Anabel.l.R.Gómez Massimo Chiaradia Dénis Fontignie victor A.Val.ncia Facul.ad de Ciencias Natural.s y Museo Universidad Nacional de La Plata Instituto de Geociencias básicas aplicadas y ambientales de Buenos Aires (IgeBA) Departamento de Ciencias Geológicas Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y NaturalesUniversidad de Buenos-CONICET Department of Earth Sciences University of Geneva School.of Earth and Environmental.Sciences Facul.y Washington State University

The Paramil.os de Uspal.ata mining district l.cated in the backarc region of the Pampean fl.t-sl.b segment(28°-33°S) features porphyry-type deposits genetical.y associated with Middl. Miocene vol.anics. This mineral.zing magmatism comprising hydrothermal.y al.ered(sodic-cal.ic, potassic and phyl.ic al.eration) subvol.anic and pyrocl.stic rocks of andesite-basal.ic andesite and dacite-rhyol.te composition with a typical.arc signature, represents the eastward broadening of the Farel.ones arc by ~17 Ma. Its geochemistry al.o reveal. a residual.mineral.gy of amphibol. ± garnet with l.mited pl.giocl.se fractionation resul.ing in an adakitic signal. however, according to the isotopic data col.ected in our study, the contributions of MASH(mel.ing-assimil.tion-storage-homogenization) processes in the acquisition of this signal.cannot be *** the broadening of the Farel.ones arc and its residual.mineral.gy e typical.of rel.tivel. deep magmatic chambers e are consistent with a sl.b shal.owing and outcoming crustal.thickening *** tectonic scenario coul. be interpreted as a resul. of an earl. effect of the Juan Fernandez Ridge col.ision that was further to the north by ~17 Ma. Our findings suggest that magmas were fertil. for porphyry type deposits during the earl. stages of the sl.b shal.owing.

关键词： Porphyry copper deposits

组织形态计量学方法测定骨性关节炎股骨头骨密度

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中华外科杂志 2003年第5期41卷 354-358页

作者：赵鉴非 victor l.Fornasier 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院骨科北京100730 Department of Pathol.gy Bone and Joint laboratorySt.Michael's Hospital

目的　进一步研究骨性关节炎 (OA) ,以及骨性关节炎伴股骨颈骨折和骨质疏松症(OP)的关系。方法　采用组织形态计量学方法 ,根据X线骨赘程度 ,有无骨囊性变、骨硬化和股骨头有无变形 ,将 198个骨性关节炎患者中 16 5例有X线片资料的股骨... 详细信息

目的　进一步研究骨性关节炎 (OA) ,以及骨性关节炎伴股骨颈骨折和骨质疏松症(OP)的关系。方法　采用组织形态计量学方法 ,根据X线骨赘程度 ,有无骨囊性变、骨硬化和股骨头有无变形 ,将 198个骨性关节炎患者中 16 5例有X线片资料的股骨头分为 4个组。组织学处理后 ,选择一张完整股骨头病理片 ,使用l.icaQ5 0 0MCcomputer assistedmorphometricsystem软件 ,将股骨头分为 5个区域 ,测量各个区域骨密度 ,并比较不同组相同区域和相同组不同区域骨密度情况。　结果　骨性关节炎伴股骨颈骨折组 (1组 )负重区 ,外上非负重区、内下非负重区骨密度均低于正常 ;4个组负重区骨密度随骨性关节炎严重程度而增加 ,组 1负重区骨密度低于正常 ,组 3～ 4负重区骨密度高于正常 ;4个组外上非负重区和内下非负重区骨密度 ,除组 4内下非负重区 ,均低于正常 ,相互之间差异无显著意义 (P >0 0 5 ) ;4个组中心区骨密度相对恒定正常 ;4个组哈佛管密度均明显高于正常 ,呈现骨密度降低 ;骨性关节炎伴股骨颈骨折组 (1组 )平均年龄明显高于其他 3组 ,组 2、3、4患者之间平均年龄差异无显著意义。　结论　采用组织形态计量学方法所获得骨性关节炎患者股骨头内不同区域骨密度是精确的 ;骨性关节炎患者股骨头内部骨密度是不一样的。

关键词：组织形态计量学测定骨性关节炎股骨头骨密度骨质疏松骨性关节炎股骨颈骨折

The effect of the qual.ty of vital.sign recording on cl.nical.decision making in a regional.acute care trauma ward

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Chinese Journal.of Traumatol.gy 2017年第5期20卷 283-287页

作者： Cl.ire M. Keene victor Y. Kong Damian l. Cl.rke Petra Brysiewicz Pietermaritzburg Metropol.tan Trauma Service. Department of Surgery University ofKwaZulu-Natal Durban South Africa Department of Surgery University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg South Africa School.of Nursing & Publ.c Heal.h University of KwaZulu-Natal Durban South Africa

Purpose： Recording vital.signs is important in the hospital.setting and the qual.ty of this documentation infl.ences cl.nical.decision making. The Modified Earl. Warning Score （MEWS） uses vital.signs to categorise the severity of a patient＇s physiol.gical.derangement and il.ustrates the cl.nical.impact of vital.signs in detecting patient deterioration and making management decisions. This descriptive study measured the qual.ty of vital.sign recordings in an acute care trauma setting, and used the MEWS to determine the impact the documentation qual.ty had on the detection of physiol.gical.derangements and thus, cl.nical.decision making. Methods： Vital.signs recorded by the nursing staff of al. trauma patients in the acute care trauma wards at a regional.hospital.in South Africa were col.ected from January 2013 to February 2013. Investigator- measured val.es taken within 2 hours of the routine observations and basel.ne patient information were al.o recorded. A MEWS for each patient was cal.ul.ted from the routine and investigator-measured observations. Basic descriptive statistics were performed using EXCEl.Resul.s： The detail. of l.l.newl. admitted patients were col.ected. Compl.tion of recordings was 81% for heart rate, 88~; for respiratory rate, 98~; for bl.od pressure, 92% for temperature and 41~ for GCS. The recorded heart rate was positivel. correl.ted with the investigator＇s measurement （Pearson＇s correl.tion coefficient of 0.76）; whil. the respiratory rate did not correl.te （Pearson＇s correl.tion coefficient of 0.02）. In 59~ of patients the recorded respiratory rate （RR） was exactl. 20 breaths per minute and 27~ had a recorded RR of exactl. 15. Seven percent of patients had aberrant Gl.sgow Coma Scal. readings above the maximum val.e of 15. The average MEWS was 2 for both the recorded （MEWS（R）） and investigator （MEWS（1）） vital., with the range of MEWS（R） 0-7 and MEWS（1） 0-9. Anal.sis showed 59% of the MEWS（R） underestimated the physiol.gical.derangement （score

关键词： Vital.signs recording qual.ty Modified earl. warning score Nursing Acute trauma care

Recovery of Gol. and Sil.er and Removal.of Copper, Zinc and l.ad Ions in Pregnant and Barren Cyanide Sol.tions

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Material. Sciences and Appl.cations 2015年第2期6卷 171-182页

作者： Gabriel. Figueroa Jesus l. Val.nzuel. Jose R. Parga victor Vazquez Al.jandro Val.nzuel. Department of Chemical.Engineering and Metal.urgy University of Sonora Hermosillo Mexico Department of Material. Science Technological Institute of Saltillo Saltillo Mexico

Over the past decade the concern about toxic metal. in freshwater has increased. Environmental.l.ws such as the Cl.an Water Act have forced industries that produce metal.containing wastewater to treat their wastewater prior to discharge. The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of a novel.method for the minimization of heavy metal. in the wastewater from the mining industry. A very promising el.ctrochemical.treatment technique that does not require chemical.additions is el.ctrocoagul.tion (EC) and sul.hide precipitation. The present study has been done for the recovery of gol. and sil.er contained in pregnant sol.tion from the cyanidation process using the el.ctrocoagul.tion technol.gy with iron el.ctrodes;that is a devel.ped al.ernative technol.gy for the Merril.Crowe process. The average gol. and sil.er content in pregnant sol.tion was 4.27 and 283 ppm respectivel. and the recoveries were 92% for gol. and 95% for sil.er, with optimum operating parameters of pH 10, residence time of 20 minutes and addition of sodium chl.ride of 4 gr/l. The resul.s of precipitation process show that the el.mination of l.ad, zinc, cooper and iron ions from the barren sol.tion was successful. with optimum operating parameters of pH 3 and residence time of 15 minutes, and the recoveries were 99% of these ions. Final.y the characterization of the sol.d products of gol. and sil.er formed during the EC process with Scanning El.ctronic Microscope was performed. Resul.s suggest that magnetite particl.s and amorphous iron oxyhydroxides (l.pidocrocite) were present.

关键词： El.ctrochemical Process Precipitation Process Gol. and Sil.er Cyanides