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气球服饰欣赏——日本气球艺术大师rie Hosokai aka Daisy Balloon作品

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青年博览 2012年第1期 I0004-I0004页

作者： rie Hosokai aka Daisy Balloon

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配电线路线损管理系统的应用及功能完善

内蒙古电力技术 2012年第1期30卷 14-16页

作者：赵建平仝晨华徐日娥内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司内蒙古呼和浩特010020 内蒙古电力科学研究院内蒙古呼和浩特010020

通过分析营销配电线损管理系统应用现状,发现线损管理系统功能及系统应用过程中存在供电量和售电量调整不规范、调整电量方式未控制、调整电量未参与对网线损统计、未与综合线损统计同步等问题,提出规范调整供电量行为、严格控制调整电... 详细信息

通过分析营销配电线损管理系统应用现状,发现线损管理系统功能及系统应用过程中存在供电量和售电量调整不规范、调整电量方式未控制、调整电量未参与对网线损统计、未与综合线损统计同步等问题,提出规范调整供电量行为、严格控制调整电量的方式、设置调整电量参与对网线损统计等完善措施以解决问题。

关键词：配电线路线损管理营销配电线损调整电量线损统计

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Cryptococcus and Cryptococcosis in Human and Animal Model:An Overview

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Advances in Microbiology 2020年第4期10卷 180-193页

作者： Eriques Goncalves da Silva Diniz Pereira Leite-Jr Margareth Léa da Silva Maia Sandra Marilia de Souza Silva Francisco de Assis Baroni Marcos Ereno Auler Amanda Latércia Tranches Dias Débora Moreira Rinaldo Ferreira Gandra Regina Teixeira Barbieri Ramos André Gasparetto Elisangela Santana de Oliveira Dantas valéria Tognato Costa Claudete Rodrigues Paula School of Dentistry University of Sao Paulo(USP)Sao PauloBrazil Specialized Medical Mycology Center Federal University of Mato Grosso(UFMT)CuiabáBrazil Federal University of ABC(UFABC) Santo AndréBrazil Rural Federal University of Rio de Janeiro(UFRRJ) Rio de JaneiroBrazil Faculty of Pharmacy University of the Western Center of Paraná(UNICENTRO)Campus CedetegGuarapuavaBrazil Federal University of Alfenas(UNIFAL) AlfenasBrazil University Hospital State University of West Paraná(UNIOESTE)CascavelBrazil Department of Dentistry State University of Maringa(UEM)MaringáBrazil Institute of Biosciences Federal University of Mato Grosso(UFMT)CuiabáBrazil

Background: Yeasts from the genus Cryptococcus (species C. neoformans and C. gattii) are opportunistic pathogens that afflict humans with low immunity caused by diseases such as AIDS or by the usage of immunosuppressive drugs. It is a fatal disease that has been studied around the whole world and its most fatal form is the brain cryptococcosis. Purpose: The present review describes the disease from pathogen isolation, the various clinical presentations of the disease, the most important virulence factors of yeast in human and animal model and their clinical issues. Methods: On this review, several published studies about the disease are presented. Results: Numerous researches have been done worldwide in order to find a kind of therapy that is more effective against the disease. Amphotericin B, in all forms is still the drug of choice in the treatment of the cryptococcosis. Fluconazole, as well as voriconazole in combination with amphotericin B, is recommended in the cases of treatment failure. Conclusion: This study presented has elucidated a little more about the disease. Further studies should be conducted to find more diagnoses that are accurate as well as more effective treatments for eradicating the disease. In this study, the bibliographic survey makes reference to the world literature;with regard to ecology, taxonomy, mains factors related to virulence, the clinical manifestations, the action of antifungal drugs and histopathological analysis used in an animal model, were the objectives deleterious aspects of this study, thus informing, in a simple way, the importance of this microorganism for research and researchers working with this global disease, called Cryptococcosis.

关键词： Cryptocococcus Cryptococcosis Animal Model Cryptococcus neoformans Cryptococcusgattii Virulence Related Factors

牛乳腺炎粪肠球菌cylA基因对牛外周血单核巨噬细胞完全吞噬功能的影响

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中国动物传染病学报 2023年第3期31卷 178-183页

作者：王赞嘉锡林高娃吴金花布日额邢家辉代牡兰内蒙古民族大学生命科学与食品学院通辽028043 内蒙古自治区乳源性致病菌防控工程技术研究中心通辽028043 内蒙古民族大学乳源性致病菌研究所通辽028043

探索奶牛乳腺炎粪肠球菌cylA基因对体外培养的单核巨噬细胞完全吞噬功能的影响。通过体外培养牛外周血单核巨噬细胞(BMC-7),利用牛乳腺炎粪肠球菌野生型菌株(BME1708)和cylA基因敲除突变株(BME1708ΔcylA)按照不同时间梯度侵染BMC-7,利... 详细信息

探索奶牛乳腺炎粪肠球菌cylA基因对体外培养的单核巨噬细胞完全吞噬功能的影响。通过体外培养牛外周血单核巨噬细胞(BMC-7),利用牛乳腺炎粪肠球菌野生型菌株(BME1708)和cylA基因敲除突变株(BME1708ΔcylA)按照不同时间梯度侵染BMC-7,利用台酚蓝染色显微镜观察法,统计不同时间BMC-7对BME1708和BME1708ΔcylA的吞噬率和吞噬指数的差异。结果表明随着时间的延续,吞噬率和吞噬指数存在动态变化,至48 h时BMC-7对BME1708的吞噬率和吞噬指数分别为25%和2.3,而对BME1708ΔcylA的吞噬率和吞噬指数分别为50%和5.5。随着时间的进一步延续,巨噬细胞开始死亡。说明溶血素cylA基因阳性的粪肠球菌菌株对巨噬细胞的吞噬作用具有一定的负调控作用,并且在巨噬细胞内的存活率相对高,在单核巨噬细胞内存在一定的“内生”现象,这一现象可能是由该致病菌引起的牛乳腺炎常反复、难治愈的分子机制之一。

关键词：牛单核巨噬细胞粪肠球菌侵染实验

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官能性静脉血压测量法

中华医学杂志 1952年第11期38卷 988-988页

作者： val’dman.V.A 健民

仅凭动脉血压及脉搏来测定心脏机能是不够全面的,因为这两种检查不能显示右心房的情况。右心房机能不全反映在静脉血压上。著者叙述了各种测量静脉血压的方法,包括了最原始的Tsypljaev氏的"无血"静脉血压计(1903)。这种方法是不准确的,...

仅凭动脉血压及脉搏来测定心脏机能是不够全面的,因为这两种检查不能显示右心房的情况。右心房机能不全反映在静脉血压上。著者叙述了各种测量静脉血压的方法,包括了最原始的Tsypljaev氏的"无血"静脉血压计(1903)。这种方法是不准确的,已经为多种以静脉穿刺术为基础的方法所代替了。Moritz及Tabor二氏使用了一种装满了生理食盐水的测压器。测量时盐水流入静脉直至脉管中及测压器中的压力平衡为止。(初发明时用的是2%"奎诺苏尔"(Chinosol),因有毒性而改用生理盐水)。

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The Effects of Host Diversity in Anthracnose Management and Race Composition of Colletotrichum sublineolum in Sorghum Lineage Mixtures

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B) 2018年第1期8卷 14-28页

作者： Henrique Maia valério Janete Maria Silva Alves Maria Aparecida Resende Elio Gomes Fernandes Carlos Roberto Casela Laboratório de Ecologia de Microrganismos e Microbiologia Ambiental Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da SaúdeUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros(UNIMONTES)Montes Claros 39401-089MGBrazil Laboratório de Micologia Instituto de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG)Belo Horizonte 31270-901MGBrazil Embrapa Milho e Sorgo Caixa Postal 151Sete Lagoas 35701-970MGBrazil

Alternative strategies of management of sorghum diseases were implemented using field experiments conducted in Embrapa Maize and Sorghum Research Center,Brazil in 2001 until 2003 to evaluate the efficacy of lineage mixtures of Sorghum bicolor for the control of anthracnose(caused by Colletotrichum sublineolum).The calculated values for disease severity considered the area under the disease progress curve(AUDPC)observed for the nine susceptible and resistant elite strains of sorghum planted in 30 stands *** stand was drawn in mixtures of three genotypes each,in the same proportions per *** design was compared with the severity of the disease measured in AUDPC calculated for each of the same nine strains of sorghum in pure *** most of the cases,the disease severity on the susceptible cultivars was decreased;and in some cases,reached 85%of disease reduction compared with disease progress in pure stand of correspondent *** implication and effect of these sorghum mixtures on the populations of *** on each treatment were evaluated and revealed that there was an increase of frequency of complex races in most of these mixtures and a highest phenotypic diversity for virulence to pathogen populations from pure stands,than the characterized on populations collected from the mixtures,despite of the effectiveness on decrease of the anthracnose severity.

关键词： Sorghum mixtures anthracnose severity virulence diversity simple and complex pathotypes

Hydrodynamics and suspended particulate matter retention in macrotidal estuaries located in Amazonia-semiarid interface(Northeastern-Brazil)

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2020年第4期35卷 417-429页

作者： Vinicius Henrique Maciel dos Santos Francisco Jose da Silva Dias Audalio Rebelo Torres Romulo Araujo Soares Lais Costa Terto Antonio Carlos Leal de Castro Ricardo Luvizotto Santos Marco valerio Jansen Cutrim Laboratorio de Hidrodinamica Costeira Estuarina e de Aguas Interiores (LHiCEAI) Do Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Oceanografia (PPGOceano) da Universidade Federal Do Maranhao (UFMA)Cidade Universitaria Dom Delgado Laboratorio de Ictiologia (LabIctio) da Universidade Federal Do Maranhao (UFMA) Cidade Universitaria Dom Delgado Laboratorio de Ecotoxicologia (LabEcotox) Do Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Oceanografia (PPGOceano) da Universidade Federal Do Maranhao (UFMA) Cidade Universitaria Dom Delgado Laboratorio de Ficologia (LabFic) Do Programa de Pos-Graduacao Em Oceanografia (PPGOceano) da Universidade Federal Do Maranhao (UFMA) Cidade Universitaria Dom Delgado

The aim of the current study was to determine the nature of the seasonal variability of the Suspended Particulate Matter(SPM) fluxes from the drainage basin to the estuary in a macrotidal region(Northeastern Brazil),and the estuarine response to a seawater intrusion regarding sediment deposition,which will support the understanding of the global transport of materials at the continent-ocean *** structure data was acquired using a Conductivity,Temperature,and Depth(CTD) probe with a sampling frequency of 4 *** particulate material was measured by gravimetric measurements applied to exact filtered volume *** outflows were measured through the use of an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler(ADCP) with frequency of 1.5 *** horizontal thermal and saline gradients varied from warmer and less saline waters(2014) to cooler and saline waters(2015).The gradient behavior when linked to volume transport and SPM flows,suggests a minimization of the fluvial flows in 2015,easing the advance of coastal water(CW) towards the inner estuary,leading to an inversion of the baroclinic pressure *** bottom saline front,generated by the entrance of coastal water masses,caused an increase in SPM concentrations due to increased fluid density,resuspension of previously deposited sediment,and erosion of *** concentrations of SPM indicate higher volume transport suggesting a hydraulic barrier due to the change/inversion of the baroclinic pressure gradient,resulting in water and material *** deposition was observed during neap tide,while during spring tide the material is resuspended,increasing the concentration,generating cycles of deposition and erosion during the neap-spring *** sediment in suspension that reach the estuary,even with low fluvial volume,stay in this environment forming new islands because of *** deposition rates or sediment cycling,if generated by the hydraulic barrier,may indicate that the flo

关键词： Brazilian Amazonia Materials discharges Macrotidal estuaries Freshwater percentage Residence time

Pure laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma with chronic liver disease

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World Journal of Hepatology 2013年第9期5卷 487-495页

作者： Zenichi Morise Norihiko Kawabe Jin Kawase Hirokazu Tomishige Hidetoshi Nagata Hisanori Ohshima Satoshi Arakawa rie Yoshida Masashi Isetani Department of Surgery Fujita Health University School of MedicineBanbuntane Houtokukai HospitalAichi 454-8509Japan

Pure laparoscopic hepatectomy is a less invasive procedure than conventional open hepatectomy for the resection of hepatic lesions. Increases in experiences with the technique, in combination with advances in technology, have promoted the popularity of pure laparoscopic hepatectomy. However, indications for usage and potential contraindications of the procedure remain unresolved. The characteristics and specific advantages of the procedure, especially for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients with chronic liver diseases,are reviewed and discussed in this paper. For cirrhotic patients with liver tumors, pure laparoscopic hepatectomy minimizes destruction of the collateral blood and lymphatic flow from laparotomy and mobilization, and mesenchymal injury from compression. Therefore, pure laparoscopic hepatectomy has the specific advantage of minimal postoperative ascites production that leads to lowering the risk of disturbance in water or electrolyte balance and hypoproteinemia. It minimizes complications that routinely trigger postoperative serious liver failure. Under adequate patient positioning and port arrangement, the partial resection of the liver in the area of subphrenic space, peri-inferior vena cava area or next to the attachment of retro-peritoneum is facilitated in pure laparoscopic surgery by providing good vision and manipulation in the small operative ***, the features of reduced post-operative adhesion, good vision, and manipulation within the small area between the adhesions make this procedure safer in the context of repeat hepatectomy *** improved features are especially advantageous for patients with liver cirrhosis and multicentric and/or metachronous HCCs.

关键词： Laparoscopic hepatectomy Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver cirrhosis Chronic liver disease Liver Tumor Liver resection Repeat hepatectomy Bridging therapy to transplantation Ascites Postoperative liver failure

赤土茯苓苷对离体大鼠心脏缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

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西北药学杂志 2000年第3期15卷 110-112页

作者：新华.那比艾尼瓦尔周承明张克锦新疆医科大学药理教研室乌鲁木齐830054

采用 Langendorff离体大鼠非循环灌流模型测定赤土茯苓苷对离体大鼠缺血再灌注损伤时心肌收缩力、冠脉阻力、心率的影响及其抗脂质过氧化作用。结果 2 mg/L,1 0 mg/L,50 mg/L赤土茯苓苷可保护缺血再灌注心肌超氧化物歧化酶与硒谷胱甘肽... 详细信息

采用 Langendorff离体大鼠非循环灌流模型测定赤土茯苓苷对离体大鼠缺血再灌注损伤时心肌收缩力、冠脉阻力、心率的影响及其抗脂质过氧化作用。结果 2 mg/L,1 0 mg/L,50 mg/L赤土茯苓苷可保护缺血再灌注心肌超氧化物歧化酶与硒谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 ,降低脂质过氧化产物丙二醛的含量 ,能增加再灌后冠脉流量、冠脉阻力 ,促进心肌收缩幅度的恢复 ,减轻心脏水肿。

关键词：赤土茯苓苷心肌缺血再灌注损伤保护作用

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