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Models of Autonomous Control in the Organizational Systems

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Models of Autonomous Control in the Organizational Systems

Transport and physical properties of v_(2)O_(5)-P_(2)O_(5)-B_(2)O_(3) glasses doped with Dy_(2)O_(3)

2011 Chinese Control and Decision Conference（CCDC）

作者： vladislav B.gusev Institute of control science by name of v.A.Trapeznikov of RAS（Russian Academy of Science）

Some models of organizational systems with an off-line control contour are *** efficiency of offered mechanisms of management with internal criterion and a feedback is demonstrated on numerical *** between methods of ... 详细信息

关键词： Mechanisms of Indicative Planning and Control Indices of Economic Activity Autonomous Control in the Organizational Systems

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2013年第3期2卷 246-251页

作者： R.v.BARDE S.A.WAGHULEY Department of Engineering Physics Shri Hanuman Vyayam Prasarak Mandal’s College of Engineering and TechnologyAmravati 444605India Department of Physics Sant Gadge Baba Amravati UniversityAmravati 444602India

We investigate the DC transport properties of 60v_(2)O_(5)-5P_(2)O_(5)-(35-x)B_(2)O_(3)-xDy_(2)O_(3)(x=0.4,0.6,0.8,1.0 and 1.2 mol%)glasses as function of temperature which were prepared using the conventional melt-quenching *** glasses are characterised by thermo gravimetric-differential thermal analysis(TG-DTA).Activation energy(E_(DC))is obtained from Arrhenius plots of temperature-dependent DC conductivity,and it is found to be 0.30 ev for high conducting *** order to understand the role of Dy_(2)O_(3) in these glasses,the density and molar volume are *** results show that molar volume of the glass increases with the increasing of Dy2O_(3) *** ionic conductivity is found to be dominant over the electronic conductivity and varies between 82%and 96%.

关键词： transport properties melt quenching Arrhenius plot glasses

Effect of vanadium and chromium on the microstructural features of v–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2014年第11期21卷 1096-1108页

作者： v.G.Efremenko K.Shimizu A.P.Cheiliakh T.v.Kozarevskaya K.Kusumoto K.Yamamoto Department of Metal Science and Heat Treatment of Metals Pryazovskyi State Technical UniversityMariupol 87500 Ukraine Manufacturing and Engineering Design Center Muroran Institute of TechnologyMuroran 050-8585 Japan

The objective of this investigation is to study the influence of vanadium（5.0wt%–10.0wt%） and chromium（0–9.0wt%） on the microstructure and hardness of Cr-v-Mn-Ni white cast irons with spheroidal vanadium carbides. The alloys＇ microstructural features are presented and discussed with regard to the distribution of phase elements. The structural constituents of the alloys are spheroidal vC, proeutectoid cementite, ledeburite eutectic, rosette-shaped carbide eutectic（based on M7C3）, pearlite, martensite, and austenite. Their combinations and area fraction（AF） ratios are reported to be influenced by the alloys＇ chemical composition. Spheroidized vC particles are found to be sites for the nucleation of carbide eutectics. Cr and v are shown to substitute each other in the vC and M7C3 carbides, respectively. Chromium alloying leads to the formation of a eutectic（γ-Fe ＋ М7С3）, preventing the appearance of proeutectoid cementite in the structure. vanadium and chromium are revealed to increase the total carbide fraction and the amount of austenite in the matrix. Cr is observed to play a key role in controlling the metallic matrix microstructure.

关键词： cast irons carbides microstructure vanadium chromium austenite pearlite

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling in the neuromuscular junction during developmental axonal competition and synapse elimination

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 394-401页

作者： Josep Tomàs víctor Cilleros-Mañé Laia Just-Borràs Marta Balanyà-Segura Aleksandra Polishchuk Laura Nadal Marta Tomàs Carolina Silvera-Simón Manel M.Santafé Maria A.Lanuza Unitat d’Histologia i Neurobiologia(UHNeurob) Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la SalutUniversitat Rovira i VirgiliReusSpain

During the development of the nervous system,there is an overproduction of neurons and *** competition between neighboring nerve endings and synapses performing different activity levels leads to their elimination or *** have extensively studied the involvement of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor-Tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor neurotrophic retrograde pathway,at the neuromuscular junction,in the axonal development and synapse elimination process versus the synapse *** purpose of this review is to describe the neurotrophic influence on developmental synapse elimination,in relation to other molecular pathways that we and others have found to regulate this *** particular,we summarize our published results based on transmitter release analysis and axonal counts to show the different involvement of the presynaptic acetylcholine muscarinic autoreceptors,coupled to downstream serine-threonine protein kinases A and C(PKA and PKC)and voltage-gated calcium channels,at different nerve endings in developmental *** dynamic changes that occur simultaneously in several nerve terminals and synapses converge across a postsynaptic site,influence each other,and require careful studies to individualize the mechanisms of specific *** describe an activity-dependent balance(related to the extent of transmitter release)between the presynaptic muscarinic subtypes and the neurotrophin-mediated TrkB/p75NTR pathways that can influence the timing and fate of the competitive interactions between the different axon *** downstream displacement of the PKA/PKC activity ratio to lower values,both in competing nerve terminals and at postsynaptic sites,plays a relevant role in controlling the elimination of supernumerary ***,calcium entry through L-and P/Q-subtypes of voltage-gated calcium channels(both channels are present,together with the N-type channel in developing nerve terminals)contributes to red

关键词： acetylcholine release adenosine receptors axonal competition brain-derived neurotrophic factor calcium channels motor end-plate muscarinic acetylcholine receptors postnatal synapse elimination serine kinases tropomyosin-related kinase receptorB

Microstructures in a Nb-Cr-v-W-Ta high entropy alloy during annealing

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第18期52卷 66-72页

作者： S.K.varma Francelia Sanchez C.v.Ramana Department of Metallurgical Materials and Biomaterials EngineeringThe University of Texas at El PasoEl PasoTX 79968-0520USA Mechanical Engineering Department The University of Texas at El PasoEl PasoTX 79968-0520USA

A Nb-Cr-v-W-Ta high entropy alloy has been subjected to annealing treatment at 600,700 and 800℃in air for 6 *** different phases have been identified based on their composition in the as received *** annealing treatment does not alter the phase analysis and compositions except for the W-rich phase where minor changes in the composition have been *** is considered as an experimental evidence of sluggish diffusivity associated with *** of phase transformation during the heating and the minimal changes in observed compositions of the phases is an indication of the resistance to diffusion offered by the elements of the high entropy *** electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)and color X-ray elemental mapping have been used to conduct this research.

关键词： HEA Microstructures in a Nb-Cr-v-W-Ta high entropy alloy during annealing

Liver structural transformation after partial hepatectomy and repeated partial hepatectomy in rats: A renewed view on liver regeneration

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第27期26卷 3899-3916页

作者： Keti Tsomaia Leila Patarashvili Nino Karumidze Irakli Bebiashvili Elza Azmaipharashvili Irina Modebadze Diana Dzidziguri Marom Sareli Sergey gusev Dimitri Kordzaia Faculty of Medicine Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State UniversityTbilisi 0159Georgia Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State UniversityTbilisi 0179Georgia Department of Surgical Oncology(Surgery C) Chaim Sheba Medical Center at HaShomerTel Aviv 52621Israel Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine of Federal Medical Biological Agency Moscow 119435Russia Clinical Anatomy and Operative Surgery Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State UniversityTbilisi 0159Georgia

BACKGROUND The phenomenon of liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy(PH)is still a subject of considerable interest due to the increasing frequency of half liver transplantation on the one hand,and on the other hand,new surgical approaches which allow removal of massive space-occupying hepatic tumors,which earlier was considered as ***,the mechanisms of liver regeneration are extensively studied after PH but less attention is paid to the architectonics of the regenerated *** of this,the question“How does the structure of regenerated liver differ from normal,regular liver?”has not been fully answered ***,almost without any attention is left the liver's structural transformation after repeated hepatectomy(of the re-regenereted liver).ATM To compare the architectonics of the lobules and circulatory bed of normal,regenerated and re-regenerated *** The livers of 40 adult,male,albino Wistar rats were studied.14 rats were subjected to PH-the 1st study group(SG1);10 rats underwent repeated PH–the 2nd study group(SG2);16 rats were subjected to sham operation-control group(CG);The livers were studied after 9 months from PH,and after 6 months from repeated ***(Schiff reaction for the determination of DNA concentration),histological(H&E,Masson trichrome,CK8 Immunohistochemical marker,transparent slides after Indian Ink injection,),morphometrical(hepatocytes areas,perimeters and ploidy)and Electron Microscopical(Scanning Electron Microscopy of corrosion casts)methods were *** In the SG1 and SG2,the area of hepatocytes and their perimeter are increased compared to the CG(Pver,the areas and perimeters of the hepatocytes of the SG1 and SG2 groups reveal a lesser *** regenerated(SG1)and re-regenerated(SG2)livers,the hepatocytes form the remodeled lobules,which size(300-1200μm)exceeds the sizes of the lobules from CG(300-600μm).The remodeled lobules(especially the“mega-lobules”with the

关键词： Partial hepatectomy Repeated hepatectomy Liver regeneration Liver reregeneration Hepatocytes hypertrophy Remodeling Ploidy Corrosion casts

Abrasive resistance of metastable v–Cr–Mn–Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons using the factorial design method

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2016年第6期23卷 645-657页

作者： v.G.Efremenko K.Shimizu A.P.Cheiliakh T.v.Pastukhova Yu.G.Chabak K.Kusumoto Department of Metal Science and Heat Treatments of Metals Pryazovskyi State Technical University Department of Mechanical Aerospace and Materials Engineering Muroran Institute of Technology

Full factorial design was used to evaluate the two-body abrasive resistance of 3wt%C–4wt%Mn–1.5wt%Ni spheroidal carbide cast irons with varying vanadium（5.0wt%–10.0wt%） and chromium（up to 9.0wt%） contents. The alloys were quenched at 920℃. The regression equation of wear rate as a function of v and Cr contents was proposed. This regression equation shows that the wear rate decreases with increasing v content because of the growth of spheroidal vC carbide amount. Cr influences the overall response in a complex manner both by reducing the wear rate owing to eutectic carbides（M7C3） and by increasing the wear rate though stabilizing austenite to deformation-induced martensite transformation. This transformation is recognized as an important factor in increasing the abrasive response of the alloys. By analyzing the regression equation, the optimal content ranges are found to be 7.5wt%–10.0wt% for v and 2.5wt%–4.5wt% for Cr, which corresponds to the alloys containing 9vol%–15vol% spheroidal vC carbides, 8vol%–16vol% M7C3, and a metastable austenite/martensite matrix. The wear resistance is 1.9–2.3 times that of the traditional 12wt% v–13wt% Mn spheroidal carbide cast iron.

关键词： cast irons carbides abrasive resistance factorial design

Simulation of detection and scattering of sound waves by the lateral line of a fish

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Chinese Physics B 2022年第2期31卷 398-404页

作者： v M Adamyan I Y Popov I v Blinova v v Zavalniuk Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University Dvoryanskaya Str.2Odesa65082Ukraine ITMO University Kronverkskiy49Saint Petersburg197101Russia Odessa Military Academy 10 Fontanska RoadOdesa 65009Ukraine

A solvable model of lateral line of a fish based on a wave equation with additional boundary conditions on a set of isolated points is *** the framework of this model it is shown that the ratio of pressures on lateral lines on different fish flanks,as well as the cross section of sound scattering on both the lines,strongly depends on angles of incidence of incoming sound *** strong angular dependence of the pressure ratio seems to be sufficient for the fish to determine the directions from which the sound is coming.

关键词： acoustic equation point self-adjoint perturbations of Laplace operator scattering lateral line

Structure and dielectric properties of solid solutions Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)v_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)

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Journal of Advanced Dielectrics 2020年第1期10卷 48-54页

作者： S.v.Zubkov Research Institute of Physics Southern Federal University Stach.Ave.194Rostov-on-Don344090Russia

The structural and electrophysical characteristics of a number of solid solutions of layered oxides of the perovskite-type Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)v_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)are *** to X-ray powder diffraction data,all the compounds studied are single-phase and have the structure of Aurivillius phases(m=2.5)with a rhombic crystal lattice(space group I2 cm,Z=2).Changes in tetragonal and rhombic distortions of perovskite-like layers in compounds were considered depending on their chemical *** temperature dependences of the relative permittivityε(T)were *** was shown that the Curie temperature T_(C) of the perovskite-type oxides Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)v_(0.1)O_(21)(x=0.1-0.4)linearly decreases with increasing parameter *** activation energies of charge carriers were obtained in different temperature *** was found that there are three temperature regions with very different activation energies due to the different nature of the charge carriers in the studied *** effect of substitution of Nb^(5+) ions by v^(5+) ions is *** was found that for a number of compounds,the substitution of niobium ions by vanadium ions led to an increase in the dielectric constant and a decrease in the dielectric loss tangent.

关键词： Aurivilliusphases Bi_(7)Ti_(4+x)WxNb_(1-2x-0.1)v_(0.1)O_(21) Curie temperature(T_(C)) tolerance factor