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Advances in Aging Research 2014年第2期3卷 130-141页

作者： Elisabeth Hanf ursula Gresser Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich Munich Germany

Background: Semi-permanent fillers are among the most favorable fillers on the market. Through their unique mode of action and its associated lasting aesthetic effect, they take an exceptional position. Objective: To compare the two semi-permanent fillers Poly-L-Lactic Acid (PLLA) and calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) in reference to the aesthetic result, patient satisfaction and side effects. Methods: Studies on side effects, patient satisfaction and aesthetic results after augmentation with semi-permanent fillers were analyzed. Results: Semi-permanent fillers seem excellently suited for the augmentation of very deep wrinkles particularly in the lower half of the face. In general, high patient satisfaction can be determined with both fillers. Here, the effect from the polylactic acid can be verified for up to two years while no effect could be verified already after one year in a majority of the patients augmented with CaHA. Short-term side effects such as bleedings or erythema in the region of the augmented area have been observed in both fillers during augmentation. The incidence of nodules and granulomas seems significantly higher in augmentations with PLLA compared to CaHA. Rare side effects such as an embolization of a blood vessel caused by the implant have been described for both fillers in case reports. Conclusion: Semi-permanent fillers are superbly suited for wrinkle augmentation. Which filler is the preferred one in what case depends strongly on the individual needs of the patient and the therapist’s experience.

关键词： Polylactic Acid Calcium Hydroxylapatite Sculptra^(■) Radiesse^(■) Granuloma Semi-Permanent Fillers

European Species of Hebeloma Section Theobromina

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Fungal Diversity 2013年第1期58卷 103-126页

作者： ursula Eberhardt Henry J.Beker Jan Vesterholt Karolina Dukik Grit Walther Jordi Vila Samantha Fernández Brime CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre Centraalbureau voor SchimmelculturesUppsalalaan 83584 CT UtrechtNetherlands Rue Père de Deken 19 1040 BruxellesBelgium Natural History Museum of Denmark Gothersgade 1301123 Copenhagen K.Denmark Microbial Resource Collection Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute and Institute of MicrobiologyDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular BiologyUniversity of JenaBeutenbergstraße 11a07745 JenaGermany Department Biologia Vegetal(Botànica) Fac.BiologiaUniversitat de BarcelonaDiagonal 64508028 BarcelonaSpain

This paper addresses section Theobromina within the genus Hebeloma(Agaricales).We recognise seven European species within this section,three of which are described as new:Hebeloma alboerumpens,*** and *** first two of these species appear to be ectomycorrhizal with Cistaceae:Cistus and *** parvicystidiatum is more likely to be in mycorrhizal association with Quercus *** also provide a key to the European species within *** and an updated key of known Hebeloma associates of *** analyses based on multiple loci further illustrate the distinctness of the newly described taxa and provide molecular evidence,supporting the morphological evidence,for the relationship that exists among species of this *** ITS is the only one from the sequenced loci that,alongside with morphology,distinguishes among all of the species of *** section gains most of its molecular support from the MCM7 locus,followed by RPB2.

关键词： Host specificity Fungi Hebeloma plesiocistum Hebeloma theobrominum Hebeloma vesterholtii DNA barcode

Perioperative challenges in management of diabetic patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery

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World Journal of Diabetes 2021年第8期12卷 1255-1266页

作者： ursula Galway Praveen Chahar Marc T Schmidt Jorge A Araujo-Duran Jeevan Shivakumar Alparslan Turan Kurt Ruetzler Department of General Anesthesiology Anesthesiology InstituteCleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195United States Department of Intensive Care and Resuscitation Anesthesiology InstituteCleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195United States Department of Outcomes Research Anesthesiology InstituteCleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195United States

Prediabetes and diabetes are important disease processes which have several perioperative *** one third of the United States population is considered to have *** prevalence in surgical patients is even *** is due to the associated micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes that result in the need for subsequent surgical procedures.A careful preoperative evaluation of diabetic patients and patients at risk for prediabetes is essential to reduce perioperative mortality and *** preoperative evaluation involves an optimization of preoperative *** also includes optimization of antidiabetic medication regimens,as the avoidance of unintentional hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic episodes during the perioperative period is *** focus of the perioperative management is to ensure euglycemia and thus improve postoperative ***,prolonged preoperative fasting should be avoided and close monitoring of blood glucose should be initiated and continued throughout *** can be accomplished with either analysis in blood gas samples,venous phlebotomy or point-of-care *** capillary and arterial whole blood glucose do not meet standard guidelines for glucose testing,they can still be used to guide insulin dosing in the operating *** glycemic control goals may vary slightly in different protocols but overall the guidelines suggest a glucose range in the operating room should be between 140 mg/dL to 180 mg/*** hyperglycemia is detected in the operating room,blood glucose management may be initiated with subcutaneous rapid-acting insulin,with intravenous infusion or boluses of regular *** and electrolyte management are other perioperative *** diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state are the two most serious acute metabolic complications of diabetes that must be recognized early and treated.

关键词： Diabetes mellitus Perioperative management Insulin Hyperglycaemia Anaesthesia Surgery

Modulating effects of acyl-CoA synthetase 5-derived mitochondrial Wnt2B palmitoylation on intestinal Wnt activity

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第40期20卷 14855-14864页

作者： Christina Klaus ursula Schneider Christian Hedberg Anke K Schütz Jürgen Bernhagen Herbert Waldmann Nikolaus Gassler Elke Kaemmerer Institute of Pathology RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen Germany Department of Chemical Biology Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology 44227 Dortmund Germany Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen Germany Department of Pediatrics RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen Germany

AIM: To investigate the role of acyl-CoA synthetase 5 (ACSL5) activity in Wnt signaling in intestinal surface epithelia.

关键词： Acyl-CoA synthetases Wnt signaling Palmitoylation Intestinal barrier Carcinogenesis

中文社科文献外译的挑战、对策与建议——以《20世纪中国古代文化经典在域外的传播与影响研究》英译为例

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中国翻译 2019年第2期40卷 149-156页

作者：姚斌 ursula Deser Friedman 北京外国语大学

中文社科文献的外译是精彩纷呈的中华学术走向世界的钥匙。本文以《20世纪中国古代文化经典在域外的传播与影响研究》一书的英译为例,展示了在中文社科文献外译中出现的一些典型性问题,并提出相应对策。本文认为,要保证外译文本的质量,... 详细信息

中文社科文献的外译是精彩纷呈的中华学术走向世界的钥匙。本文以《20世纪中国古代文化经典在域外的传播与影响研究》一书的英译为例,展示了在中文社科文献外译中出现的一些典型性问题,并提出相应对策。本文认为,要保证外译文本的质量,增强传播的效果,应尽量采取中外合作的翻译模式,保持与原作者密切沟通的翻译习惯,并且努力在忠实原作与适应读者期待之间实现有效平衡。

关键词：社科文献学术外译翻译模式传播效果

18 mots pour comprendre Ce que dit l'islam

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法语国家与地区研究 2002年第2期 82-86页

作者： ursula Gauthier ,Marie Lemonnier

Recent advances in ultrafast semiconductor disk lasers

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Light(Science & Applications) 2015年第1期4卷 281-294页

作者： Bauke W Tilma Mario Mangold Christian A Zaugg Sandro M Link Dominik Waldburger Alexander Klenner Aline S Mayer Emilio Gini Matthias Golling ursula Keller Department of Physics Institute for Quantum ElectronicsETH ZurichZurich 8093Switzerland FIRST Center for Micro-and Nanoscience ETH ZurichZurich 8093Switzerland

The performance of ultrafast semiconductor disk lasers has rapidly advanced in recent *** strong interest from industry for inexpensive,compact,and reliable ultrafast laser sources in the picosecond and femtosecond domains has driven this technology toward commercial *** metrology and biomedical applications would benefit from sub-200-femtosecond pulse durations with peak powers in the kilowatt *** aim of this review is to briefly describe the market potential and give an overview of the current status of mode-locked semiconductor disk *** focus is placed on the ongoing efforts to achieve shorter pulses with higher peak powers.

关键词： lasers modelocked lasers semiconductor lasers ultrafast lasers vertical emitting lasers

Reproducing indolent B-cell lymphoma transformation with T-cell immunosuppression in LMP1/CD40-expressing mice

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2019年第4期16卷 412-414页

作者： Christelle Vincent-Fabert Alexis Saintamand Amandine David Mehdi Alizadeh François Boyer Nicolas Arnaud ursula Zimber-Strobl Jean Feuillard Nathalie Faumont CNRS-UMR 7276 INSERM U1262 CRIBL University of Limogesand Hematology Laboratory of Dupuytren Hospital University Center(CHU)of LimogesLimogesFrance INSERM U917 University of Rennes 1RennesFrance LNPRM EFS BretagneRennesFrance Research Unit Gene Vectors Helmholtz Center MunichGerman Research Center for Environmental Health GmbHMunichGermany

Indolent B-cell lymphomas are a group of incurable cancers of the elderly that encompass various entities,such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL),follicular lymphoma(FL),and marginal zone lymphoma(MZL).All indolent lymphomas may evolve towards aggressive transformation with an increased proliferation index and decreased tumor doubling *** transformation,which is called Richter’s syndrome in CLL,is associated with an aggressive clinical course and poor *** least in CLL,transformation of an indolent B-cell clone is molecularly different from that of de novo diffuse large B-cell lymphomas.1 Aging is known to be associated with immune decline,with increased inflammation,decreased immune surveillance and increased onset of malignancies among the consequences.2 Progression of indolent B-cell lymphomas is likely to be associated with escape from immune surveillance.

关键词： lymphoma Richter transformation

PLEIOTROPIC REGULATORY LOCUS 1 （PRL1） Integrates the Regulation of Sugar Responses with Isoprenoid Metabolism in Arabidopsis

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Molecular Plant 2010年第1期3卷 101-112页

作者： ursula Flores-Perez Jordi Perez-Gil Marta Closa Louwrance R Wright Patricia Botella-Pavia Michael A. Phillips Albert Ferrer Jonathan Gershenzon Manuel Rodriguez-Concepcion Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG) CSIC-IRTA-UAB Jordi Girona 18 08034 Barcelona Spain Departament de Bioquimica i Biologia Molecular Facultat de Farmacia Universitat de Barcelona Avda. Diagonal 643 08028 Barcelona Spain Department of Biochemistry Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology D-07745 Jena Germany Present address: Department of Biology University of Leicester Leicester LE1 7RH United Kingdom

The biosynthesis of isoprenoids in plant cells occurs from precursors produced in the cytosol by the mevalonate （MVA） pathway and in the plastid by the methylerythritol 4-phosphate （MEP） pathway, but little is known about the mechanisms coordinating both pathways. Evidence of the importance of sugar signaling for such coordination in Arabi- dopsis thaliana is provided here by the characterization of a mutant showing an increased accumulation of MEP-derived isoprenoid products （chlorophylls and carotenoids） without changes in the levels of relevant MEP pathway transcripts, proteins, or enzyme activities. This mutant was found to be a new loss-of-function allele of PRL1 （Pleiotropic Regulatory Locus 1）, a gene encoding a conserved WD-protein that functions as a global regulator of sugar, stress, and hormone responses, in part by inhibition of SNFl-related protein kinases （SnRK1）. Consistent with the reported role of SnRK1 kinases in the phosphorylation and inactivation of the main regulatory enzyme of the MVA pathway （hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme-A reductase）, its activity but not transcript or protein levels was reduced in prll seedlings. However, the accumulation of MVA-derived end products （sterols） was unaltered in mutant seedlings. Sucrose supplementation to wild- type seedlings phenocopied the prll mutation in terms of isoprenoid metabolism, suggesting that the observed isoprenoid phenotypes result from the increased sugar accumulation in the prll mutant. In summary, PRL1 appears to coordinate isoprenoid metabolism with sugar, hormone, and stress responses.

关键词： Carbohydrate metabolism metabolic regulation secondary metabolism--terpenoids, isoprenoids, and carotenoids Arabidopsis.

The industrial dynamics of water innovation:A comparison between China and Europe

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International Journal of Innovation Studies 2018年第1期2卷 14-32页

作者： MariúAbritta Moro ursula S.McKnight Barth F.Smets Yang Min Maj Munch Andersen Department of Environmental Engineering Technical University of DenmarkBygningstorvet 1152800 Kgs.LyngbyDenmark Sino-Danish Center for Education and Research(SDC) Niels Jensens Vej 28000 Aarhus CDenmark Research Center for Eco-Environmental Science.Chinese Academy of Science 18 Shuangqing RoadHaidian DistrictBeijingChina Department of Management Engineering Technical University of DenmarkDiplomvej Building 3722800 Kgs.LyngbyDenmark

The expansion of the green economy agenda has increased the attention on ecoinnovations globally,with issues related to water stress identified as one of the major bottlenecks for sustainable economic *** evolutionary economic theory,this study investigates the industrial dynamics of the water sector,comparing China and Europe using patent *** comparison feeds into the“catching up”literature,addressing the challenges of the“green economy”agenda in different regions in various stages of *** highlight the neglected micro-dynamics of water innovation,investigating the roles of different innovators in the development of water technological trajectories,with a special focus on water innovations closely related to climate change adaptation and mitigation *** water innovators(universities)were found to be more important in China than in *** were also identified between Europe and China;big companies were found to be the main innovative leaders with no substantial changes documented over the timeframe ***,the finding implies a rapid Chinese technological catching up of water technologies in the last three decades,where our research has pointed towards the role of redirection of Chinese policies with a stronger focus on sustainable *** analysis,overall,sheds light on the state and nature of the globalizing green growth agenda.

关键词： Water innovation Eco-innovation Evolutionary economics Knowledge institutions Business demography