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International Journal of Sediment Research 2015年第1期30卷 74-80页

作者： travis G.GERWING Alyssa M.ALLEN GERWING Diana J.HAMILTON Myriam A.BARBEAU Department of Biology University of New Brunswick Department of Biology Mount Allison University

As hypoxic conditions spread in our oceans,indices that quickly and efficiently assess oxygen content in sediment pore water,and habitat quality are increasingly becoming *** to the apparent redox potential discontinuity(aRPD) in sediment is one such index;however,the relationship between aRPD depth and oxygen content is still *** quantified oxygen content in sediment pore water with a dissolved oxygen(DO) probe,utilizing luminescent technology,to determine how DO concentration varies with depth in the sediment,and with position relative to the aRPD(above versus below) on an intertidal mudflat in the Bay of Fundy,*** on generalized linear regression models,we found that depth in the sediment was a poor predictor of pore water DO concentration,while position in the sediment relative to the aRPD was a good ***,sediment above the aRPD had higher DO content than sediment *** maintain that aRPD depth is a good measure of relative oxygen content in sediment pore water,as well as habitat ***,we recommend caution as the factors that influence aRPD depth arc numerous and variable;therefore,the relationship between aRPD depth and DO content should be experimentally confirmed in any system of interest before aRPD depth is used as an indicator.

关键词： Anoxia Apparent redox potential discontinuity(aRPD) Dissolved oxygen Habitat quality Hypoxia Intertidal Marine benthos Sediment pore water.

Using Films as a Learning Tool

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语数外学习(高中版高一年级) 2007年第11期 44-46页

作者： travis Myers

Most people would agree that watching movies is one of their favorite free-time activities. We often think of movies as fun entertainment, but have you ever considered that movies can also be used to help us

关键词： Using Films as a Learning Tool

Numerical Optimization of a Walk-on-Spheres Solver for the Linear Poisson-Boltzmann Equation

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Communications in Computational Physics 2013年第1期13卷 195-206页

作者： travis Mackoy Robert C.Harris Jesse Johnson Michael Mascagni Marcia O.Fenley Institute of Molecular Biophysics Florida State UniversityTallahasseeFL 32306USA Department of Physics Florida State UniversityTallahasseeFL 32306USA Departments of Computer Science Mathematics and Scientific ComputingFlorida State UniversityTallahasseeFL 32306USA

Stochastic walk-on-spheres(WOS)algorithms for solving the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation(LPBE)provide several attractive features not available in traditional deterministic solvers:Gaussian error bars can be computed easily,the algorithm is readily parallelized and requires minimal memory and multiple solvent environments can be accounted for by reweighting ***,previouslyreported computational times of these Monte Carlo methods were not competitive with existing deterministic numerical *** present paper demonstrates a series of numerical optimizations that collectively make the computational time of these Monte Carlo LPBE solvers competitive with deterministic *** optimization techniques used are to ensure that each atom’s contribution to the variance of the electrostatic solvation free energy is the same,to optimize the bias-generating parameters in the algorithm and to use an epsilon-approximate rather than exact nearest-neighbor search when determining the size of the next step in the Brownian motion when outside the molecule.

关键词： Poisson-Boltzmann equation walk-on-spheres solvation

Miami doctors treat patients in Haiti via webcam

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空中英语教室（高级版．彭蒙惠英语） 2015年第7期 17-18,41,42页

作者： Scott travis

Geographic segregation and evidence of density-dependent changes in sex ratios in an abundant colonial waterbird

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Integrative Zoology 2014年第5期9卷 570-582页

作者： Brian S.DORR Katie C.HANSON-DORR travis L.DeVAULT Alban GUILLAUMET Scott C.BARRAS United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services(USDA-WS)National Wildlife Research CenterMississippi Field StationMississippi StateMississippiUSA USDA-WS National Wildlife Research CenterOhio Field StationSanduskyOhioUSA Department of Wildlife Fisheries and AquacultureMississippi State UniversityMississippi StateMississippiUSA USDA-WS MoseleyVirginiaUSA University of Hawaii Office of Research/PIPESHiloHIUSA.

Demographic information,such as geographic segregation of sexes and sex ratio data,is needed to develop,model and evaluate conservation and management strategies for wildlife.A variety of physiological,behavioral and environmental factors can influence segregation of sexes and sex ratios,many of which originate with density-dependent *** from 50:50 sex ratios of double-crested cormorants(Phalacrocorax auritus)collected during control efforts in breeding and wintering areas across their eastern range of the USA were evaluated using using a Z-test as well as Stouffer’s weighted *** addition,a specifically-designed randomization test was used to evaluate density-dependent effects on primary sex ratios in cormorants from egg collections and colony nest count data over a 21-year *** collected from breeding colonies were strongly male-biased,whereas cormorants collected from feeding flocks were slightly biased toward *** were partly segregated by sex on the wintering grounds,with significantly more males found in areas with intensive channel catfish *** null hypothesis that females produced a balanced sex ratio independent of number of nesting cormorants was rejected:more male embryos were produced during rapid population growth,whereas at maximum nesting number more female embryos were *** populations stabilized,the sex ratio was more *** examination of sex ratios indicates that different management methods and locations result in sex-biased culling of ***-biased culling in cormorants could make population reduction efforts more efficient and reduce overall *** suggest further research to examine density-dependent effects on primary sex ratios documented here.

关键词： Ashmole’s halo management Phalacrocorax auritus population growth sex ratio theory

Endothelium-specific gene and stem cell-based therapy for erectile dysfunction

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2008年第1期10卷 14-22页

作者： travis D. Strong Milena A. Gebska Arthur L. Bumett Hunter C. Champion Trinity J. Bivalacqua The Brady Urological Institute Department of Urology Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore MD 21287 USA Division of Cardiology Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore MD 21287 USA

Erectile dysfunction （ED） commonly results from endothelial dysfunction of the systemic vasculature. Although phosphodiesterase type 5 （PDE-5） inhibitors are effective at treating most cases of ED, they must be taken routinely and are ineffectual for a meaningful number of men. In recent years gene and stem cell-based therapies targeted at the penile endothelium have been gaining momentum in preclinical studies. These early studies reveal that gene and stem cell-based therapies may be both enduring and efficacious, and may eventually lead to a cure for ED. The following review will highlight our current understanding of endothelial-specific gene and stem cell-based therapies performed to date in a number of experimental animal models.

关键词： erectile dysfunction endothelial-specific gene endothelial dysfunction gene therapy

Verification of an Explicitly Coupled Thermal-Phase Field-Mechanical Electromagnetic (TPME) Framework by the Method of Manufactured Solutions

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Open Journal of Modelling and Simulation 2021年第1期9卷 1-25页

作者： travis S. Ramsay Department of Mechanical Engineering Iowa State University Ames IA USA

An explicitly coupled two-dimensional (2D) multiphysics finite element method (FEM) framework comprised of thermal, phase field, mechanical and electromagnetic (TPME) equations was developed to simulate the conversion of solid kerogen in oil shale to liquid oil through in-situ pyrolysis by radio frequency heating. Radio frequency heating as a method of in-situ pyrolysis represents a tenable enhanced oil recovery method, whereby an applied electrical potential difference across a target oil shale formation is converted to thermal energy, heating the oil shale and causing it to liquify to become liquid oil. A number of in-situ pyrolysis methods are reviewed but the focus of this work is on the verification of the TPME numerical framework to model radio frequency heating as a potential dielectric heating process for enhanced oil recovery. Very few studies exist which describe production from oil shale;furthermore, there are none that specifically address the verification of numerical models describing radio frequency heating. As a result, the Method of Manufactured Solutions (MMS) was used as an analytical verification method of the developed numerical code. Results show that the multiphysics finite element framework was adequately modeled enabling the simulation of kerogen conversion to oil as a part of the analysis of a TPME numerical model.

关键词： Radio Frequency Heating In-Situ Pyrolysis Oil Shale Multiphysics Explicit Coupling Finite Element Method Method of Manufactured Solutions

Relationship between apparent redox potential discontinuity (aRPD) depth and environmental variables in soft-sediment habitats

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2017年第4期32卷 472-480页

作者： travis G.Gerwing Alyssa M.Allen Gerwing Kieran Cox Francis Juanes Sarah E.Dudas Ecosystem Science and Management Program University of Northern British Columbia Department of Biology University of Victoria Department of Biology Vancouver Island University

As global temperatures increase and dissolved oxygen(DO) content decreases in marine systems, indices assessing sediment DO content in benthic habitats are becoming increasingly useful. One such measure is the depth to the apparent redox potential discontinuity(aRPD), a transition of sediment color that serves as a relative measure of sediment DO content. We examined spatiotemporal variation of aRPD depth, and the nature of the relationships between aRPD depth and biotic(infauna and epibenthic predators) and abiotic variables(sediment properties), as well as the availability of resources(chlorophyll a concentration, and organic matter content) in the intertidal mudflats of the Bay of Fundy, Canada. aRPD depth varied significantly through space and time, and a combination of biotic(sessile and errant infauna, as well as epibenthic predators), and abiotic(exposure time of a plot, sediment particle size,penetrability, and water content) variables, as well as the availability of resources(sediment organic matter content, and chlorophyll a concentration) were correlated with aRPD depth. As such, knowledge of both biotic and abiotic variables are required for a holistic understanding of sediment DO *** variables likely dictate a suite of potential aRPD depth conditions, while biota and resource availability, via bioturbation and respiration, strongly influence the observed aRPD depth. As DO conditions in marine systems will continue to change due to global climate change, elucidating these relationships are a key first step in predicting the influence decreasing DO content may have upon marine benthos.

关键词： Relationship between apparent redox potential discontinuity depth and environmental variables in soft-sediment habitats DO

Interface Effect of Ru-MoS_(2) Nanoflowers on Lignin Substrate for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Activity

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2021年第1期4卷 117-125页

作者： Yeqing Xu Xingxing Jiang Gonglei Shao Haiyan Xiang Sisi Si Xing Li travis Shihao Hu Guo Hong Shengyi Dong Huimin Li Yexin Feng Song Liu Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine (ICBN) State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha Hunan 410082China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Hunan UniversityChangsha Hunan 410082 China Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and ChemometricsCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha Hunan 410082 China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha Hunan 410082 China Department of Mechanical Engineering California State UniversityLos Angeles CA 90032 USA Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering Department of Physics and Chemistry Faculty of Science and Technology University of MacaoAvenida da UniversidadeTaipa Macao SAR 999078 China School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871 China

The catalytic performance of Molybdenum disulfide(MoS_(2)) has been still far from that of Pt-based catalysts for inadequate active sites and sluggish electron transfer kinetics. Through engineering the interface between MoS_(2)-based materials and supported substrates, hybrid Ru-doped MoS_(2) on carbonized lignin(CL) is designed and prepared as efficient catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER). The CL substrate not only facilitates the growth of MoS_(2) nanoflowers, but also promotes the electron transfer. Ru doping increases active sites greatly for HER. The hybrid catalyst achieves a low onset overpotential of 25 mV and a low Tafel slope of 46 m V dec^(-1). The favorable HER activity ascribes to the interfacial interaction between MoS_(2) and CL. Density functional theory calculations further confirm the improved HER performance with doped Ru atoms. This study presents a prototype application to design electrocatalysts with enhanced carrier mobility and high-density active sites based on interface effect.

关键词： carbonized lignin hydrogen evolution reaction interface effect molybdenum disulfide

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Robust and conductive hydrogel based on mussel adhesive chemistry for remote monitoring of body signals

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Friction 2022年第1期10卷 80-93页

作者： Weijun LI Hao LIU Yuanyuan MI Miaoran ZHANG Jinmiao SHI Ming ZHAO Melvin A.RAMOS travis Shihao HU Jianxiong LI Meng XU Quan XU State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing.Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization Harvard SEAS-C UPB Joint L aboratory on Petroleum ScienceChina University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Department of Mechanical Engineering.California State University Los AngelesCA 90032USA Department of Orthopedics General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberat ion Army Beijing 100853China

There is a high demand for hydrogels with multifunctional performance(a combination of adhesive,mechanical,and electrical properties)in biological,tissue engineering,robotics,and smart device ***,a majority of existing hydrogels are relatively rigid and brittle,with limited stretchability;this hinders their application in the emerging field of flexible *** this study,cheap and abundant potato residues were used with polyacrylamide(PAM)to fabricate a multifunctional hydrogel,and chitosan was used for the design of a three-dimentional(3D)network-structured *** as-prepared hydrogels exhibited excellent stretchability,with an extension exceeding 900%and a recovery degree of over 99%.Due to the combination of physical and chemical cross-linking properties and the introduction of dopamine,the designed hydrogel exhibits a remarkable self-healing ability(80%mechanical recovery in 2 h),high tensile strength(0.75 MPa),and ultra-stretchability(900%).The resultant products offer superior properties compared to those of previously reported tough and self-healing hydrogels for wound *** and potato residues were used as scaffold materials for the hydrogels with excellent mechanical *** addition,in vitro experiments show that these hydrogels feature excellent antibacterial properties,effectively hindering the reproduction of ***,the ternary hydrogel can act as a strain sensor with high sensitivity and a gauge factor of *** proposed strategy is expected to serve as a reference for the development of green and recyclable conductive polymers to fabricate *** proposed hydrogel can also act as a suitable strain sensor for bio-friendly devices such as smart wearable electronic devices and/or for health monitoring.

关键词： properties hydrogel conductive

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