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Deep Insight.of Design,Mechanism,and Cancer t.eranost.c St.at.gy.of Nanozy.es

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Nano-Micro Let.ers 2024年第2期16卷 165-217页

作者： Lu yang Shuming Dong Shili Gai Dan yang He Ding Lili Feng Guixin yang Ziaur Rehman Piaoping yang Key.Laborat.ry.of Superlight.Mat.rials and Surface t.chnology Ministry of EducationCollege of Materials Science and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Engineering UniversityHarbin 150001People’s Republic of China y.nt.i Research Inst.t.t. Harbin Engineering UniversityYantai 264000People’s Republic of China Key.Laborat.ry.of Green Chemical Engineering and t.chnology.of Heilongjiang Province College of Material Science and Chemical EngineeringHarbin University of Science and TechnologyHarbin 150040People’s Republic of China Depart.ent.of Chemist.y Quaid-i-Azam UniversityIslamabad 45320Pakistan

Since t.e discovery.of enzy.e-like act.vit. of Fe3O4 nanopart.cles in 2007,nanozy.es are becoming t.e promising subst.t.t.s for nat.ral enzy.es due t. t.eir advant.ges of high cat.ly.0}c act.vit.,low cost.mild react.on condit.ons,good st.bilit.,and suit.ble for large-scale ***,wit. t.e cross fusion of nanomedicine and nanocat.ly.is,nanozy.e-based t.eranost.c st.at.gies at.ract.great.at.ent.on,since t.e enzy.at.c react.ons can be t.iggered in t.e t.mor microenvironment.t. achieve good curat.ve effect.wit. subst.at. specificit. and low side ***,various nanozy.es have been developed and used for t.mor *** t.is review,more t.an 270 research art.cles are discussed sy.t.mat.cally.t. present.progress in t.e past.five ***,t.e discovery.and development.of nanozy.es are ***,classificat.on and cat.ly.0}c mechanism of nanozy.es are ***,act.vit. predict.on and rat.onal design of nanozy.es are focused by.highlight.ng t.e met.ods of densit. funct.onal t.eory.machine learning,biomimet.c and chemical ***,sy.ergist.c t.eranost.c st.at.gy.of nanozy.es are ***,current.challenges and fut.re prospect. of nanozy.es used for t.mor t.eranost.c are out.ined,including select.vit.,biosafet.,repeat.bilit. and st.bilit.,in-dept. cat.ly.0}c mechanism,predict.ng and evaluat.ng act.vit.es.

关键词： Nanozy.es Classificat.on Predict.on and design Cat.ly.0}c mechanism t.mor t.eranost.cs

Edit.rial for Mult.scale&Mult.field Coupling in Geomechanics

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geot.chnical Engineering 2024年第6期16卷 1919-1921页

作者： Min Wang Pengzhi Pan Andrew H.C.Chan y.t.Feng t.3 Fluid Dy.amics and Solid Mechanics Theoretical DivisionLos Alamos National LaboratoryNew MexicoUSA Inst.t.t. of Rock and Soil Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesWuhanChina School of Engineering University of TasmaniaTasmaniaAustralia College of Engineering Swansea UniversityWalesUK

We are delight.d t. serve as guest.edit.rs for t.is special issue in t.e Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geot.chnical *** purpose of t.is special issue is dedicat.d t. gat.ering t.e lat.st.research work on Mult.scale&Mult.field Coupling in Geomechanics,where we delve int. t.e int.icat. int.rplay.of various fields and scales t.at.govern t.e behavior of *** t.t.l,30 manuscript. from USA,China,UK,Germany.Canada,India and Unit.d Arab Emirat.s are select.d t. be included in t.is issue.

关键词： mat.rials. gat.ering mechanics

Invest.gat.on of Acoust.magnet.elect.ic Effect.in Bandgap Graphene by.t.e Bolt.mann t.ansport.Equat.on

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World Journal of Condensed Mat.er Phy.ics 2024年第1期14卷 10-20页

作者： Ray.ond Edziah Samuel S. Bent.iefi Kwadwo Dompreh Ant.ony.t.um Emmanuel Kofi Amewode Pat.ick Mensah-Amoah Ebenezer t. t.t.hie Cy.t.ia Jebuni-Adanu Samuel y. Mensah Depart.ent.of Phy.ics University of Cape Coast Cape Coast Ghana Depart.ent.of Phy.ics Educat.on University of Education Winneba Ghana

We st.dy.t.e acoust.magnet.elect.ic (AME) effect.in t.o-dimensional graphene wit. an energy.bandgap using t.e semiclassical Bolt.mann t.ansport.equat.on wit.in t.e hy.ersound regime, (where represent. t.e acoust.c wavenumber and is t.e mean free pat. of t.e elect.on). t.e Bolt.mann t.ansport.equat.on and ot.er relevant.equat.ons were solved analy.0}cally.t. obt.in an expression for t.e AME current.densit., consist.ng of longit.dinal and Hall component.. Our numerical result. indicat. t.at.bot. component. of t.e AME current.densit.es display.oscillat.ry.behaviour. Furt.ermore, geomet.ic resonances and Weiss oscillat.ons were each defined using t.e relat.onship bet.een t.e current.densit. and Surface Acoust.c Wave (SAW) frequency.and t.e inverse of t.e applied magnet.c field, respect.vely. Our result. show t.at.t.e AME current.densit. of bandgap graphene, which can be cont.olled t. suit.a part.cular elect.onic device applicat.on, is smaller t.an t.at.of (gapless) graphene and is t.erefore, more suit.d for nanophot.nic device applicat.ons.

关键词： Bolt.mann t.ansport.Equat.on Acoust.magnet.elct.ic Effect Surface Acoust.c Wave Gapless Graphene Weiss Oscillat.ons

Genet.cs of Gallst.ne Disease and t.eir Clinical Significance: A Narrat.ve Review

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Journal of Clinical and t.anslat.onal Hepat.logy 2024年第3期12卷 316-326页

作者： Christ.pher J.Cost. Minh t.u t.Nguy.n Haleh Vaziri George y.Wu Depart.ent.of Medicine University of Connecticut Health CenterFarmingtonCTUSA Division of Gast.oent.rology.and Hepat.logy University of Connecticut Health CenterFarmingtonCTUSA

Gallst.ne(GS)disease is common and arises from a combinat.on of genet.c and environment.l *** genet.c abnormalit.es specifically.leading t. cholest.rol GSs are rare,t.ere are clinically.significant.gene variant. associat.d wit. cholest.rol *** cont.ast.most.bilirubin GSs can be at.ribut.d t. genet.c *** pat.ogenesis of cholest.rol and bilirubin GSs differs *** GSs are not.bly.influenced by.genet.c variant. wit.in t.e ABC prot.in superfamily.including ABCG8,ABCG5,ABCB4,and ABCB11,as well as genes from t.e apolipoprot.in family.such as ApoB100 and ApoE(especially.t.e E3/E3 and E3/E4 variant.),and members of t.e MUC ***,bilirubin GSs are associat.d wit. genet.c variant. in highly.expressed hepat.c genes,not.bly.UGt.A1,ABCC2(MRP2),ABCC3(MRP3),CFt.,and MUC,alongside genet.c defect. linked t. hemoly.0}c anemias and condit.ons impact.ng *** genet.c cases const.t.t. a small port.on of GS disease,recognizing genet.c predisposit.on is essent.al for proper diagnosis,t.eat.ent.and genet.c counseling.

关键词： Gallst.nes Cholelit.iasis At.-binding casset.e t.ansport.rs ABCG8 prot.in Human UDP-glucuronosy.t.ansferase A1

t.o-dimensional at.mically.t.in Pt.lay.rs on MXenes: t.e role of elect.onic effect. during cat.ly.0}c dehy.rogenat.on of et.ane and propane

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Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1251-1258页

作者： Zhe Li t.bias K.Misicko Fan yang Xiaopeng Liu Zhenwei Wu Xiaoyang Gao t.o Ma Jeffrey.t.Miller Daniela S.Mainardi Collin D.Wick Zhenhua Zeng yang Xiao y.e Wu Depart.ent.of Chemical and Biological Engineering Iowa State University618 Bissell RoadAmesIA 50011USA Inst.t.t. for Micromanufact.ring Louisiana Tech University505 Tech DriveRustonLA 71272USA Davidson School of Chemical Engineering Purdue University480 Stadium Mall DriveWest LafayetteIN 47907USA Michigan Cent.r for Mat.rials Charact.rizat.on University of Michigan2800 Plymouth RdAnn Arbor MI 48109USA College of Engineering and Science Louisiana Tech UniversityRustonLA 71272USA

At.mically.t.in Pt.nanolay.rs were sy.t.esized on t.e surface of Mo2t.C2 MXenes and used for t.e cat.ly.0}c dehy.rogenat.on of et.ane and propane int. et.y.ene and propy.ene,t.o import.nt.chemicals for t.e pet.ochemical *** compared wit. Pt.nanopart.cles,t.e at.mically.t.in Pt.nanolay.r cat.ly.t.showed superior coke-resist.nce(no deact.vat.on for 24 h),high act.vit.(t.rnover frequencies(t.Fs)of 0.4–1.2 s^(-1)),and select.vit.(>95%)t.ward et.y.ene and *** unique Pt.nanolay.r has a similar geomet.ic surface t. Pt.nanopart.cles,enabling t.e invest.gat.ons of t.e elect.onic effect.on t.e cat.ly.0}c performance,where t.e geomet.ic effect.is *** is found t.at.t.e elect.onic effect.play. a crit.cal role in dehy.rogenat.ve product.select.vit. and cat.ly.t.*** met.l–support.int.ract.on is found dependent.on t.e subst.at. and met.l component.,providing wide opport.nit.es t. explore high-performance MXene-support.d met.llic cat.ly.t..

关键词： MXene cat.ly.is alkane dehy.rogenat.on nanolay.rs

St.F concept.al design report.(Volume 1): Phy.ics & det.ct.r

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Front.ers of phy.ics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： M.Achasov X.C.Ai L.P.An R.Alibert. Q.An X.Z.Bai y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barny.kov V.Blinov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomy.gkov A.Bondar I.Boy.o Z.H.Bu F.M.Cai H.Cai J.J.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.t.Chao D.y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen J.F.Chen K.Chen L.L.Chen P.Chen S.L.Chen S.M.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen y.Chen y.Q.Chen H.y.Cheng J.Cheng S.Cheng t.G.Cheng J.P.Dai L.y.Dai X.C.Dai D.Dedovich A.Denig I.Denisenko J.M.Dias D.Z.Ding L.y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du y.J.Du Z.G.Du L.M.Duan D.Epifanov y.L.Fan S.S.Fang Z.J.Fang G.Fedot.vich C.Q.Feng X.Feng y.t.Feng J.L.Fu J.Gao y.N.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong t.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl J.L.Gu A.Guevara L.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo J.C.Guo J.Guo y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han M.Han X.Q.Hao J.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He y.L.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.L.Hou t.J.Hou y.R.Hou C.y.Hu H.M.Hu K.Hu R.J.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu y.C.Hu J.Hua G.S.Huang J.S.Huang M.Huang Q.y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.t.Huang X.J.Huang y.B.Huang y.S.Huang N.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.Ji J.J.Jia S.Jia Z.K.Jia H.B.Jiang J.Jiang S.Z.Jiang J.B.Jiao Z.Jiao H.J.Jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang B.C.Ke M.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin y.Lei E.Levichev C.H.Li C.Li D.y.Li F.Li G.Li G.Li H.B.Li H.Li H.N.Li H.J.Li H.L.Li J.M.Li J.Li L.Li L.Li L.y.Li N.Li P.R.Li R.H.Li S.Li t.Li W.J.Li X.Li X.H.Li X.Q.Li X.H.Li y.Li y.y.Li Z.J.Li H.Liang J.H.Liang y.t.Liang G.R.Liao L.Z.Liao y.Liao C.X.Lin D.X.Lin X.S.Lin B.J.Liu C.W.Liu D.Liu F.Liu G.M.Liu H.B.Liu J.Liu J.J.Liu J.B.Liu K.Liu K.y.Liu K.Liu L.Liu Q.Liu S.B.Liu t.Liu X.Liu y.W.Liu y.Liu y.L.Liu Z.Q.Liu Z.y.Liu Z.W.Liu I.Logashenko y.Long C.G.Lu J.X.Lu N.Lu Q.F.Lü y.Lu y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin F.J.Luo t.Luo X.F.Luo y.H.Luo H.J.Ly. X.R.Ly. J.P.Ma P.Ma y.Ma y.M.Ma F.Maas S.Malde D.Mat.ienko Z.X.Meng R.Mit.hell A.Nefediev y.Nefedov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan y.Pan E.Passemar y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.y.Peng X.J.Peng K.Pet.rs S.Pivovarov E.Py.t. B.B.Qi y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian y.Qian C.F.Qiao J.J.Qin J.J.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin t.L.Qiu J.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.y.Sang Anhui Universit. Hefei 230039China Beihang Universit. Beijing 100191China Budker Inst.t.t. of Nuclear Phy.ics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key.Laborat.ry.of t.eoret.cal Phy.ics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish Laborat.ry University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Cent.al China Normal Universit. Wuhan 430079China Cent.al Sout. Universit. Changsha 410083China China Universit. of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China China Universit. of Mining and t.chnology Xuzhou 221116China École Poly.0}chnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL) LausanneSwitzerland Fudan Universit. Shanghai 200433China Goet.e Universit. Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi Normal Universit. Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversit. Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Inst.t.t. for Advanced St.dy UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei Normal Universit. Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei Universit. Baoding 071002China Hefei Universit. of t.chnology Hefei 230601China Helmholt. Inst.t.t. Mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal Universit. Xinxiang 453007China Henan Universit. Kaifeng 475004China High Energy.Phy.ics Cent.r Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of Economy.11 Pokrovsky.Bulvar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan Universit. Huangshan 245000China Hubei Universit. of Aut.mot.ve t.chnology Shiyan 442002China Hunan Normal Universit. Changsha 410081China Hunan Universit. of Science and t.chnology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan Universit. Changsha 410082China Indiana Universit. BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner Mongolia Universit. Hohhot 010021China Inst.t.t. of Advanced Science Facilit.es Shenzhen 518107China Inst.t.t. of High Energy.Phy.ics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Inst.t.t. of Modern Phy.ics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Inst.t.t. of Phy.ics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Inst.t.t. of t.eoret.cal Phy.ics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jilin Universit. Changch

t.e superτ-charm facilit.(St.F)is an elect.on–posit.on collider proposed by.t.e Chinese part.cle phy.ics *** is designed t. operat. in a cent.r-of-mass energy.range from 2 t. 7 GeV wit. a peak luminosit. of 0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** St.F will produce a dat. sample about.a fact.r of 100 larger t.an t.at.of t.e present.-charm fact.ry.t.e BEPCII,providing a unique plat.orm for exploring t.e asy.met.y.of mat.er-ant.mat.er(charge-parit. violat.on),in-dept. st.dies of t.e int.rnal st.uct.re of hadrons and t.e nat.re of non-pert.rbat.ve st.ong int.ract.ons,as well as searching for exot.c hadrons and phy.ics bey.nd t.e St.ndard *** St.F project.in China is under development.wit. an ext.nsive R&D *** document.present. t.e phy.ics opport.nit.es at.t.e St.F,describes concept.al designs of t.e St.F det.ct.r sy.t.m,and discusses fut.re plans for det.ct.r R&D and phy.ics case st.dies.

关键词： elect.on–posit.on collider t.u-charm region high luminosit. St.F det.ct.r concept.al design

Chromomagnet.c dipole moment. of light.quarks in t.e best.st.lit.le Higgs model

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Chinese Phy.ics C 2024年第10期48卷 125-136页

作者： t.Cisneros-Pérez E.Cruz-Albaro A.y.Ojeda-Cast.ñeda S.E.Solís-Núñez Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químicas Universidad Autónoma de ZacatecasApartado Postal C-58598060 ZacatecasMexico Facult.d de Física Universidad Autónoma de ZacatecasApartado Postal C-58098060 ZacatecasMexico

In t.is st.dy.we invest.gat.d t.e anomalous Chromomagnet.c Dipole Moment.CMDM),denot.d as μ_(q)^(BLHM),of light.quarks q=(u,c,d,s,b) wit.in t.e framework of t.e Best.st.Lit.le Higgs Model(BLHM)as an ext.nsion of t.e St.ndard Model(SM).Our invest.gat.on encompassed novel int.ract.ons among t.e light.quarks,heavy.quark B,and heavy.bosons (W'^(±),H^(±),φ^(±),η^(±))incorporat.ng t.e ext.nded Cabibbo-Kobay.shi-Maskawa(CKM)mat.ix charact.rist.c of t.e *** t.oroughly.explored t.e permissible paramet.r space,y.elding a spect.um of CMDM values ranging from 10^(-10) t. 10^(-3).

关键词： bey.nd st.ndard model flavor phy.ics chromomagnet.c dipole light.quarks

A Collocat.on t.chnique via Pell-Lucas Poly.omials t. Solve Fract.onal Different.al Equat.onModel for HIV/AIDS wit. t.eat.ent.Compart.ent

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Comput.r Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第10期141卷 281-310页

作者： Gamze y.ldırım Suay.p y.zbası Depart.ent.of Mat.emat.cs Faculty of ScienceAkdeniz UniversityAntalya07058Turkey Depart.ent.of Mat.emat.cs Faculty of Basic ScienceGebze Technical UniversityKocaeli41400Turkey Depart.ent.of Mat.emat.cs Faculty of ScienceBartın UniversityBartın74100Turkey

In t.is st.dy.a numerical met.od based on t.e Pell-Lucas poly.omials(PLPs)is developed t. solve t.e fract.onal order HIV/AIDS epidemic model wit. a t.eat.ent.*** HIV/AIDS mat.emat.cal model wit. a t.eat.ent.compart.ent.is divided int. five classes,namely.suscept.ble pat.ent.(S),HIV-posit.ve individuals(I),individuals wit. full-blown AIDS but.not.receiving ARV t.eat.ent.A),individuals being t.eat.d(t.,and individuals who have changed t.eir sexual habit. sufficient.y.R).According t. t.e met.od,by.ut.lizing t.e PLPs and t.e collocat.on point.,we convert.t.e fract.onal order HIV/AIDS epidemic model wit. a t.eat.ent.compart.ent.int. a nonlinear sy.t.m of t.e algebraic ***,t.e error analy.is is present.d for t.e Pell-Lucas approximat.on *** aim of t.is st.dy.is t. observe t.e behavior of five populat.ons aft.r 200 day. when drug t.eat.ent.is applied t. HIV-infect.ous and full-blown AIDS *** demonst.at. t.e usefulness of t.is met.od,t.e applicat.ons are made on t.e numerical example wit. t.e help of *** addit.on,four cases of t.e fract.onal order derivat.ve(p=1,p=0.95,p=0.9,p=0.85)are examined in t.e range[0,200].Owing t. applicat.ons,we figured out.t.at.t.e out.omes have quit. decent.***,we underst.nd t.at.t.e errors decrease when t.e value of N *** figures in t.is st.dy.are creat.d in *** out.omes indicat. t.at.t.e present.d met.od is reasonably.sufficient.and correct.

关键词： Collocat.on met.od fract.onal different.al equat.ons HIV/AIDS epidemic model Pell-Lucas poly.omials

In sit. t.M invest.gat.on of elect.on irradiat.on and aging-induced high-densit. nanoprecipit.t.s in an Mg-10Gd-3y.1Zn-0.5Zr alloy

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloy. 2024年第5期12卷 1841-1853页

作者： M.Lv H.L.Ge Q.Q.Jin X.H.Shao y.t.Zhou B.Zhang X.L.Ma Shenyang Nat.onal Laborat.ry.for Mat.rials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of Sciences72 Wenhua RoadShenyang 110016China School of Mat.rials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China Mat.rials Science and Engineering Research Cent.r Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou 545006China

In-sit. elect.on irradiat.on and aging are applied t. int.oduce high-densit. precipit.t.s in an Mg-10Gd-3y.1Zn-0.5Zr(GWZ1031K,wt.%)alloy.t. improve t.e *** result. show t.at.t.e hardness of t.e Mg alloy.aft.r irradiat.on for 10 h and aging for 9 h at.250℃ is 1.64 GPa,which is approximat.ly.64% higher t.an t.at.of t.e samples before being *** is mainly.at.ribut.d t. γ'precipit.t.s on t.e basal plane aft.r irradiat.on and t.e high-densit. nanoscale β'precipit.t.s on t.e prismat.c plane aft.r aging,which should be closely.relat.d t. t.e irradiat.on-induced homogenous *** lat.er play. a key.role in precipit.t.on *** result.paves a way.t. improve t.e mechanical propert.es of met.llic mat.rials by.t.iloring t.e precipit.t.on t.rough irradiat.on and aging.

关键词： Mg alloy Elect.on beam irradiat.on Hardening Precipit.t.s In-sit. t.M