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Distribution Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon in Degraded Forest Land in the Sandstorm Area of Jingbian County,Shaanxi Province

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Asian Agricultural Research 2023年第2期15卷 39-41页

作者： tingting meng Na WANG Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co. Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Institute of Shaanxi Land Engineering and Technology Co. Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Key Laboratory of Degraded and Unused Land Consolidation Engineering Ministry of Land and ResourcesXi'an 710075China

[Objectives]To explore the distribution characteristics of soil organic carbon in degraded forest land in the sandstorm area of Jingbian County,Shaanxi Province.[Methods]The distribution characteristics and abundance of 0-20 cm shallow soil organic carbon in 5 towns in the sandstorm area in the north of Jingbian County were studied by field sampling and indoor detection.[Results]The average soil organic carbon contents in Hongdunjie Town,Haizetan Town,Huanghaojie Town,Ningtiaoliang Town and Dongkeng Town were 2.93,3.21,2.53,2.54 and 4.08 g/kg,respectively,which were all lower than the national background value(31.00 g/kg).The coefficients of variation of soil organic carbon content in Hongdunjie Town,Huanghaojie Town and Dongkeng Town were 59.04%,35.97%and 47.55%,respectively,with higher coefficients of variation and larger differences in spatial *** organic carbon content of Haizetan Town and Dongkeng Town was above the abundance,accounting for 70%and 50%,which were relatively rich,while the soil organic carbon content of Hongdunjie was relatively *** average content of soil organic carbon in the sandstorm area was 3.03 g/kg,which was also lower than the national background *** coefficient of variation was 46.53%,showing high coefficient of variation and large difference in spatial *** addition,20.41%of the average content of soil organic carbon in the sandstorm area was in the deficient level,and 79.59%were in the medium or above level.[Conclusions]The study of distribution characteristics of soil organic carbon in degraded forest land in the sandstorm area of Jingbian County will better serve the precise management of soil resources.

关键词： Sandstorm area of Jingbian County Low-efficiency forest land Soil organic carbon Abundance

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A Molecular-Sieving Interphase Towards Low-Concentrated Aqueous Sodium-Ion Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第8期16卷 51-63页

作者： tingting Liu Han Wu Hao Wang Yiran Jiao Xiaofan Du Jinzhi Wang Guangying Fu Yaojian Zhang Jingwen Zhao Guanglei Cui Qingdao Industrial Energy Storage Research Institute Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266101People’s Republic of China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049People’s Republic of China School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials The University of AdelaideAdelaideSA 5005Australia Shandong Energy Institute Qingdao 266101People’s Republic of China Qingdao New Energy Shandong Laboratory Qingdao 266101People’s Republic of China

Aqueous sodium-ion batteries are known for poor rechargeability because of the competitive water decomposition reactions and the high electrode *** have been reported by saltconcentrated and organic-hybridized electrolyte designs,however,at the expense of cost and ***,we report the prolonged cycling of ASIBs in routine dilute electrolytes by employing artificial electrode coatings consisting of NaX zeolite and NaOH-neutralized perfluorinated sulfonic *** as-formed composite interphase exhibits a molecularsieving effect jointly played by zeolite channels and size-shrunken ionic domains in the polymer matrix,which enables high rejection of hydrated Na^(+)ions while allowing fast dehydrated Na^(+)*** this coating to electrode surfaces expands the electrochemical window of a practically feasible 2 mol kg^(-1) sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate aqueous electrolyte to 2.70 V and affords Na_(2)MnFe(CN)_(6)//NaTi_(2)(PO_(4))_(3) full cells with an unprecedented cycling stability of 94.9%capacity retention after 200 cycles at 1 *** with emerging electrolyte modifications,this molecular-sieving interphase brings amplified benefits in long-term operation of ASIBs.

关键词： Molecular sieving effect Electrode coatings Aqueous sodium ion batteries Dilute aqueous electrolytes

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Synergetic Control of Li^(+)Transport Ability and Solid Electrolyte Interphase by Boron-Rich Hexagonal Skeleton Structured All-Solid-State Polymer Electrolyte

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第3期7卷 154-163页

作者： Yanan Li Shunchao Ma Yuehua Zhao Silin Chen tingting Xiao Hongxing Yin Huiyu Song Xiumei Pan Lina Cong Haiming Xie Department of Chemistry National&Local United Engineering Laboratory for Power BatteryNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China

High Li^(+)transference number electrolytes have long been understood to provide attractive candidates for realizing uniform deposition of Li^(+).However,such electrolytes with immobilized anions would result in incomplete solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)formation on the Li anode because it suffers from the absence of appropriate inorganic components entirely derived from anions ***,a boron-rich hexagonal polymer structured all-solid-state polymer electrolyte(BSPE+10%LiBOB)with regulated intermolecular interaction is proposed to trade off a high Li^(+)transference number against stable SEI *** Li^(+)transference number of the as-prepared electrolyte is increased from 0.23 to 0.83 owing to the boron-rich cross-linker(BC)*** intriguingly,for the first time,the experiments combined with theoretical calculation results reveal that BOB^(-)anions have stronger interaction with B atoms in polymer chain than TFSI^(-),which significantly induce the TFSI^(-)decomposition and consequently increase the amount of LiF and Li3N in the SEI ***,a LiFePO_(4)|BSPE+10%LiBOBlLi cell retains 96.7%after 400 cycles while the cell without BC-resisted electrolyte only retains 40.8%.BSPE+10%LiBOB also facilitates stable electrochemical cycling of solid-state Li-S *** study blazes a new trail in controlling the Li^(+)transport ability and SEI properties,synergistically.

关键词： all-solid-state electrolyte boron-rich polymer lithium metal batteries lithium-ion transference number solid electrolyte interphase layer

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基于评价指标转换法的地铁环境振动烦恼度研究

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振动与冲击 2024年第11期43卷 306-311,326页

作者：马蒙王婷婷王佳欣北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院北京100044

为研究地铁环境振动水平与人体主观烦恼度感受之间的关系,采用指标换算法,推导了最大Z振级VL_(z, max)与四次方剂量值(vibration dose value, VDV)之间的转换关系,并通过现场测试对转换公式中的待定系数进行了拟合。借鉴基于VDV指标的暴... 详细信息

为研究地铁环境振动水平与人体主观烦恼度感受之间的关系,采用指标换算法,推导了最大Z振级VL_(z, max)与四次方剂量值(vibration dose value, VDV)之间的转换关系,并通过现场测试对转换公式中的待定系数进行了拟合。借鉴基于VDV指标的暴露-响应关系研究成果,得到了基于VL_(z, max)指标的暴露-响应曲线,初步实现了基于我国国标推荐指标的居民振动烦恼度评价。研究表明:单位时间内过车数目增多会导致人体产生烦恼度的比例增加;国标GB 10070、GB/T 50355和GB 55016中推荐的振动限值所对应的居民烦恼度,与国外标准中限值所对应的烦恼度基本一致,最严格限值对应的高度烦恼度比例约为3%。

关键词：地铁环境振动振动指标振动舒适度暴露-响应关系

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Soil Physical Properties of Different Land Use Types in Loess Hilly Region

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Asian Agricultural Research 2021年第5期13卷 11-13页

作者： tingting meng Jinbo LIU Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co. Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Institute of Land Engineering and Technology Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co.Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Key Laboratory of Degraded and Unused Land Consolidation Engineering Ministry of Natural ResourcesXi'an 710075China Shaanxi Provincial Land Consolidation Engineering Technology Research Center Xi'an 710075China Land Engineering Technology Innovation Center Ministry of Natural ResourcesXi'an 710075China

[Objectives]To explore the impact of land use changes on physical properties of soil in loess hilly region.[Methods]The methods of field sampling and indoor analysis were *** in a small watershed in the middle of the Loess Plateau,grassland that had been abandoned for 7 years,grassland that had been abandoned for 30 years,jujube orchard and ditch were sampled,and the particle composition(clay,silt and sand)and moisture changes of the soil in the top 0-100 cm were studied.[Results]In the small watershed,the top 0-100 cm of the soil was composed of 14%clay,70%silt and 16%*** contents of clay,silt and sand in the grassland that had been abandoned for 30 years varied greatly,while varied little in the land of other use *** soil moisture content of grassland that had been abandoned for 30 years,jujube orchard,grassland that had been abandoned for 7 years,farmland and ditch increased with the increase of depth,with means of 10.29%,11.66%,10.08%,11.43%and 11.34%,respectively.[Conclusions]This study provides a theoretical basis for the growth of crops of different land use types in the loess hilly region.

关键词： Loess hilly region Land use type Particle composition Soil moisture

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Discussion on Soil Sampling Technology Based on the Experience of Yuanzegou Small Watershed

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Asian Agricultural Research 2022年第3期14卷 36-37页

作者： tingting meng Liangyan YANG Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co. Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Institute of Land Engineering and Technology Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co.Ltd.Xi'an 710075China Key Laboratory of Degraded and Unused Land Consolidation Engineering Ministry of Natural ResourcesXi'an 710075China Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Land Consolidation Xi'an 710075China

Based on the experience of soil sampling in Yuanzegou small watershed,several matters needing attention in soil field sampling are *** paper focuses on the layout of sampling points,soil sample collection,soil sample preparation and matters needing attention about potential factors in soil field sampling,with a view to providing reference for undergraduates,master students or non-subject experimenters who are about to carry out experiments in this discipline.

关键词： Soil science Field sampling Matters needing attention

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新疆准噶尔荒漠植物叶片功能性状的进化和环境驱动机制初探

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生物多样性 2010年第2期18卷 188-197页

作者：尧婷婷孟婷婷倪健阎顺冯晓华王国宏中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室北京100093 中国科学院研究生院北京100049 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所乌鲁木齐830011

植物功能性状是由遗传因素和环境条件共同决定的。剖析各因素对植物性状变异的相对影响,对揭示植物对环境变化的响应和适应规律至关重要。作者以干旱区植物为研究对象,定量化分析了植物叶片功能性状变异及其与环境梯度的关系。研究区域... 详细信息

植物功能性状是由遗传因素和环境条件共同决定的。剖析各因素对植物性状变异的相对影响,对揭示植物对环境变化的响应和适应规律至关重要。作者以干旱区植物为研究对象,定量化分析了植物叶片功能性状变异及其与环境梯度的关系。研究区域位于中国新疆准噶尔盆地及其周边区域。在30个样地中,观测了110种植物的叶比重、叶片单位质量氮含量和单位面积氮含量以及叶片干物质含量,通过插值法获得每个样地的生物气候数据。结果表明:物种水平上叶片性状(性状值为每个物种的实际观测值)的变异在很大程度上由植物进化背景所决定,气候因子和功能群的作用次之;在群落尺度上(性状值为每个样地的权重和),叶比重与气候干旱程度呈正相关,单位质量氮含量在水热组合最优的区域出现最大值,而叶片干物质含量和单位面积氮含量与气候因子的相关性较小。叶比重是群落尺度上探讨叶片功能性状与环境梯度关系的一个合适的指标。此外,在研究植物性状-环境关系过程中,尽可能观测多个植物功能性状是必要的。但是,只有排除植物系统背景的影响,关于植物性状-环境关系的研究结论才可能接近真实情况。将来应该加强同一种内不同种群间的叶片性状的采样和分析工作。

关键词：叶氮含量叶片干物质含量叶比重植物水分可利用性最热月均温干旱气候

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喷墨打印阳离子丙烯酸酯乳液的制备与性能

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涂料工业 2014年第4期44卷 60-64页

作者：孟婷婷吕正伟季永新南京林业大学化学工程学院南京210037

用自制的高分子乳化剂制备了喷墨用阳离子聚丙烯酸酯乳液。并利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、粒径分析仪对制得的聚合物乳液进行了表征,探讨了聚合物在喷墨打印中的油墨吸收性。结果表明:功能单体羟甲基丙烯酰胺、烯丙... 详细信息

用自制的高分子乳化剂制备了喷墨用阳离子聚丙烯酸酯乳液。并利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)、粒径分析仪对制得的聚合物乳液进行了表征,探讨了聚合物在喷墨打印中的油墨吸收性。结果表明:功能单体羟甲基丙烯酰胺、烯丙基三甲氧基硅烷和甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯(DM)的用量分别为主单体(苯乙烯+丙烯酸丁酯)用量的4.60%、2.30%和19%,纳米三氧化二铝分散液用量为乳液总质量的10.67%,并采用核壳乳液聚合法,此时合成的乳液的吸墨性能最好,打出的图片最清晰。

关键词：吸墨性丙烯酸酯乳液乳液聚合

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The Effect of Standardized Nutritional Care Combined with Exercise Intervention in Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Effect on FPG,2hPG,and HbA1c Levels

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Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第7期8卷 73-78页

作者： tingting Wang Lianyungang Maternal and Child Health Hospital Lianyungang 222000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

Objective:To study the application effect of standardized nutritional care combined with exercise intervention in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus and the effect on fasting blood glucose(FPG),2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPG),and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)***:Ninety cases of gestational diabetes mellitus diagnosed between June 2022 and June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 45 cases *** control group received conventional intervention,while the observation group received combined standardized nutritional care and exercise *** glucose levels,adverse pregnancy outcomes,and adverse neonatal outcomes were ***:On the day before delivery,the FPG,2hPG,and HbA1c levels of patients in the observation group were lower than those of patients in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes(4.44%)and adverse neonatal outcomes(2.22%)in the observation group was lower than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The blood glucose levels of gestational diabetes mellitus patients can be controlled through standardized nutritional care and exercise interventions,leading to improved pregnancy and neonatal outcomes.

关键词： Gestational diabetes mellitus Standardized nutritional care Exercise intervention FPG 2hPG HbA1c

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Magnesium fertilizer application increases peanut growth and pod yield under reduced nitrogen application in southern China

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The Crop Journal 2024年第3期12卷 915-926页

作者： Yu Gao Ruier Zeng Suzhe Yao Ying Wang Jianguo Wang Shubo Wan Wei Hu tingting Chen Lei Zhang Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Breeding College of AgricultureSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642GuangdongChina Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Jinan 250100ShandongChina College of Agriculture Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNanjing 210095JiangsuChina

This study investigated the effect of magnesium application on peanut growth and yield under two nitrogen(N)application rates in acidic soil in southern *** chlorophyll content,net photosynthetic rate and dry matter accumulation of the N-sensitive cultivar decreased under reduced N treatments,whereas no effect was observed on the relevant indicators in the N-insensitive variety *** application increased the net photosynthetic rate by increasing the expression of genes involved in chlorophyll synthesis and Rubisco activity in the leaves during the pegging stage under 50%N treatment,while no effect on the net photosynthetic rate was observed under the 100%N *** rate of dry matter accumulation at the early growth stage,total dry matter accumulation and pod yield at harvest increased after Mg application under 50%N treatment by increasing the transportation of assimilates from stems and leaves to pods in both peanut varieties,whereas no effect was found under 100%N ***,Mg application increased the NUE under 50%N *** improvement of NUE in either peanut variety was found under 100%N treatment,while Mg application under the 50%N treatment can obtain a higher economic benefit than the 100%N *** acidic soil,application of 307.5 kg ha^(-1)of Mg sulfate fertilizer under 50%reduced nitrogen application is a suitable fertilizer management measure for improving carbon assimilation,NUE and achieve high peanut yields in southern China.

关键词： Peanut Magnesium Yield Reduced nitrogen application rate

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