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Preparation and particle size characterization of Cu nanoparticles prepared by anodic arc plasma

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Rare Metals 2006年第2期25卷 172-176页

作者： WEI Zhiqiang XIA tiandong feng Wangjun DAI Jianfeng WANG Qing LI Weixue YAN Pengxun School of Sciences Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou 730050 China College of Materials Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of Technology Lanzhou 730050 China Institute of Plasma and Metal Materials Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China

Copper nanoparticles were successfully prepared in large scale by means of anodic arc discharging plasma method in inert atmosphere. The particle size, specific surface area, crystal structure, and morphology of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, BET equation, transmission electron microscopy （TEM）, and the corresponding selected area electron diffraction （SAED）. The experimental results indicate that the crystal structure of the samples is fcc structure the same as that of the bulk materials. The specific surface area is 11 m^2/g, the particle size distribution is 30 to 90 nm, and the average particle size is about 67 nm obtained from TEM and confirmed from XRD and BET results. The nanoparticles with uniform size, high purity, narrow size distribution and spherical shape can be prepared by this convenient and effective method.

关键词： metal materials Cu nanoparticles anodic arc plasma particle size structure

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某双层独立砖柱砌体结构改造与加固

施工技术 2012年第11期41卷 90-93页

作者：杨建江冯天栋天津大学建筑工程学院天津300072

天津市某双层独立砖柱砌体房屋因使用功能改变需进行改造,同时对房屋进行抗震加固,使其具有天津地区7度(0.15g)抗震设防能力。以该建筑为例,介绍砌体房屋加固中的一些结构设计方法,包括对墙体、预制混凝土梁和独立砖柱的加固措施,以使... 详细信息

天津市某双层独立砖柱砌体房屋因使用功能改变需进行改造,同时对房屋进行抗震加固,使其具有天津地区7度(0.15g)抗震设防能力。以该建筑为例,介绍砌体房屋加固中的一些结构设计方法,包括对墙体、预制混凝土梁和独立砖柱的加固措施,以使其具有某些框架的性能。并详细介绍砌体结构加固改造中的施工技术要点和注意事项。

关键词：加固改造抗震设计砌体结构

Understanding the local structure and thermophysical behavior of Mg-La liquid alloys via machine learning potential

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 439-449页

作者： Jia Zhao Taixi feng Guimin Lu National Engineering Research Center for Integrated Utilization of Salt Lake Resource East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China Joint International Laboratory for Potassium and Lithium Strategic Resources East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai 200237China

The local structure and thermophysical behavior of Mg-La liquid alloys were in-depth understood using deep potential molecular dynamic(DPMD) simulation driven via machine learning to promote the development of Mg-La alloys. The robustness of the trained deep potential(DP) model was thoroughly evaluated through several aspects, including root-mean-square errors(RMSEs), energy and force data, and structural information comparison results;the results indicate the carefully trained DP model is reliable. The component and temperature dependence of the local structure in the Mg-La liquid alloy was analyzed. The effect of Mg content in the system on the first coordination shell of the atomic pairs is the same as that of temperature. The pre-peak demonstrated in the structure factor indicates the presence of a medium-range ordered structure in the Mg-La liquid alloy, which is particularly pronounced in the 80at% Mg system and disappears at elevated temperatures. The density, self-diffusion coefficient, and shear viscosity for the Mg-La liquid alloy were predicted via DPMD simulation, the evolution patterns with Mg content and temperature were subsequently discussed, and a database was established accordingly. Finally, the mixing enthalpy and elemental activity of the Mg-La liquid alloy at 1200 K were reliably evaluated,which provides new guidance for related studies.

关键词： magnesium-lanthanum liquid alloys local structure macroscopic properties thermodynamic behavior deep potential mo-lecular dynamic simulation

Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 132-139页

作者： Xiao Xiang feng Gao Yu-Gui Peng Peng Wu Zong-Lin Li Xue-feng Zhu School of Physics and Innovation Institute Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In spinless systems,growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields,which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic ***,synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems,and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in ***,we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux,which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic *** breaking the translation symmetries of Lxand/or Ly,we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order M?bius edge states and higher-order corner *** work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitalsrelated topological *** applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.

关键词： topological insulator synthetic gauge field projective symmetry corner states

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移动通信技术的创新与突破

通信电源技术 2023年第23期40卷 177-179页

作者：沈建梅白艳琼冯天栋国网武威供电公司甘肃武威733000 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所上海201800

移动通信技术的创新与突破在当今社会发挥着关键作用,推动了移动通信的普及。从改善网络容量与覆盖范围、提高数据速率与网络性能、降低能耗与增强网络可持续性等方面讨论了创新的重要作用,并探讨了移动通信技术创新带来的应用领域扩展... 详细信息

移动通信技术的创新与突破在当今社会发挥着关键作用,推动了移动通信的普及。从改善网络容量与覆盖范围、提高数据速率与网络性能、降低能耗与增强网络可持续性等方面讨论了创新的重要作用,并探讨了移动通信技术创新带来的应用领域扩展,如智能物联网、自动驾驶、远程医疗以及虚拟现实和增强现实体验。同时,还分析了潜在的挑战与问题,如安全与隐私问题、频谱资源有限性、网络覆盖不足以及环境影响与可持续性问题。

关键词：移动通信技术创新突破网络容量

The Hilbert expansion of the Boltzmann equation in the incompressible Euler level in a channel

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Science China Mathematics 2025年第1期68卷 39-88页

作者： Feimin Huang Weiqiang Wang Yong Wang feng Xiao Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Mathematical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computing and Stochastic Mathematics (Ministry of Education) School of Mathematics and StatisticsHunan Normal University

The study of the hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation with physical boundary is a challenging problem due to the appearance of the viscous and Knudsen boundary *** this paper,the hydrodynamic limit from the Boltzmann equation with the specular reflection boundary condition to the incompressible Euler equations in a channel is *** on the multi-scaled Hilbert expansion,the equations with boundary conditions and compatibility conditions for interior solutions,and viscous and Knudsen boundary layers are derived under different scaling,***,some uniform estimates for the interior solutions,and viscous and Knudsen boundary layers are *** the help of the L2-L∞framework and the uniform estimates obtained above,the solutions to the Boltzmann equation are constructed by the truncated Hilbert expansion with multiscales,and hence the hydrodynamic limit in the incompressible Euler level is justified.

关键词： Boltzmann equation incompressible Euler equations hydrodynamic limit Hilbert expansion specular reflection boundary condition viscous boundary layer Knudsen boundary layer

Optimizing battery deployment: Aging trajectory prediction enabling homogenous performance grouping

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 565-577页

作者： Shuquan Wang feng Gao Zhan Ma Hao Tian Yusen Zhang School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University Key Lab of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education Shandong University

As battery deployments in electric vehicles and energy storage systems grow, ensuring homogeneous performance across units is crucial. We propose a multi-derivative imaging fusion(MDIF) model, employing advanced imaging and machine learning to predict battery aging trajectories from minimal initial data, thus facilitating effective performance grouping before deployment. Utilizing a derivative strategy and Gramian Angular Difference Field for dimensional enhancement, the MDIF model uncovers subtle predictive features from discharge curve data after only ten cycles. The architecture includes a parallel convolutional neural network with lateral connections to enhance feature integration and *** on a self-developed dataset, the model achieves an average root-mean-square error of 0.047 Ah and an average mean absolute percentage error of 1.60%, demonstrating high precision and *** robustness is further validated through transfer learning on two publicly available datasets, adapting with minimal retraining. This approach significantly reduces the testing cycles required, lowering both time and costs associated with battery testing. By enabling precise battery behavior predictions with limited data, the MDIF model optimizes battery utilization and deployment strategies, enhancing system efficiency and sustainability.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery Battery prognostics Fusion model Convolutional neural network Transfer learning

Effect of order–disorder transition on thermodynamic and electronic properties of σ and χ phases in W–Re alloy: the first-principles calculation

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Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 195-213页

作者： Zhi-Peng Zhu Dian Jia William Yi Wang Jun-Lei Yin Xing-Yu Gao Shu-feng Yang Hai-feng Song Jin-Shan Li State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing Northwestern Polytechnical University Laboratory of Computational Physics Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing

The Tungsten-Rhenium(W-Re) alloys,celebrated for their high melting point,strength at elevated temperatures,electrical resistivity,and radiation resistance,have been widely utilized in high-temperature components,aerospace,electronics,and nuclear *** constituents of the topologically close-packed(TCP) phases,the sigma phase(σ) and chi phase(χ) formed within W-Re alloys wield considerable influence on the mechanical properties and the stability of the *** calculations were utilized in the present work to explore the structural,thermodynamic,and electronic properties of both ordered and disordered configurations within the σ and χ phases,culminating in a systematic elucidation of the higher phase stability exhibited by the ordered *** is found that the bulk modulus of these two phases is directly proportional to the concentration of Re in the alloy,while the equilibrium volume is inversely *** thermodynamic parameters of the σ and χ phases are calculated via the mean-field potential *** similar trends observed in the isobaric heat capacity,enthalpy increment,and entropy change curves for these two phases suggest they possess comparable thermodynamic *** is noteworthy that the contribution of ionic vibrations predominantly affects the isobaric heat capacity,while the contribution of thermal electronic excitations increases linearly with *** the structure and thermodynamic properties of TCP phases in W-Re alloys at low temperatures has profound significance for optimizing material performance,microstructures features,establishing theoretical foundations,and predicting material behavior.

关键词： First-principles calculations Phase stability TCP phases Thermodynamic properties W–Re alloy

Effect of Progressive Substitution of Cement and Lime by Powdered Shells Used as a Curing Agent for Dredged Soil in a Port Area

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 88-102页

作者： SUN Yang WANG Faxin SU Yaying LI Yiwei HE feng College of Harbour Coastal and Offshore EngineeringHohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Huai'an Research Institute Hohai UniversityHuai'an 223025China Jiangsu Fangyang Industrial Investment Corp.Ltd. Lianyungang 210098China

This study aimed to address the challenges of solid waste utilization,cost reduction,and carbon reduction in the treatment of deep-dredged soil at Xuwei Port in Lianyungang city of *** research in this area was ***,a curing agent made from powdered shells was used to solidify the dredged soil in *** employed laboratory orthogonal tests to investigate the physical and mechanical properties of the powdered shell-based curing *** was collected by conducting experiments to assess the role of powdered shells in the curing process and to determine the optimal ratios of powdered shells to solidified soil for different *** development of strength in solidified soil was studied in both seawater and pure water *** study revealed that the strength of the solidified soil was influenced by the substitution rate of powdered shells and their interaction with *** cement content had a positive effect on *** high-strength solidified soil,the recommended ratio of wet soil:cement:lime:powdered shells were 100:16:4:4,while for low-strength solidified soil,the recommended ratio was 100:5.4:2.4:***,under appropriate conditions,improved short-term strength by promoting the formation of expansive ettringite minerals that contributed to cementation and *** findings suggest that the combination of cement and powdered shells is synergistic,positively affecting the strength of solidified *** recommended ratios provide practical guidance for achieving desired strength levels while considering factors such as cost and carbon *** role of seawater in enhancing short-term strength through crystal formation is noteworthy and can be advantageous for certain *** conclusion,this research demonstrates the potential of using a powdered shell-based curing agent for solidifying dredged soil in an environmentally friendly and cost-effective *** recommended ratios for different str

关键词： carbon reduction and solidification dredged soil abandoned shells orthogonal test chemical additives(lime and cement) unconfined compressive strength(UCS)