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Complex Network Analysis of the Robustness of the Hanoi, Vietnam Bus Network

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2019年第5期32卷 1251-1263页

作者： TRAN Vu Hieu CHEONG Siew Ann BUI ngoc Dung Faculty of Information Technology University of Transport and CommunicationsHanoiVietnam Division of Physics and Applied Physics School of Physical and Mathematical SciencesNanyang Technological University21 Nanyang Link637371Singapore Faculty of Information Technology University of Transport and CommunicationsHanoiVietnam.

Many complex networks exist to facilitate the transport of material or information. In this capacity, the authors are often concerned with the continued flow of material or information when a fraction of the links in the complex network is disrupted. In other words, the authors are interested in the robustness of the complex network. In this paper, the authors survey measures of robustness like the average path length, the average clustering coefficient, the global efficiency, the size of largest cluster and use these to analyze the robustness of the bus network in Hanoi, Vietnam. The authors find that the bus network is robust against random failure but sensitive to targeted attack, in agreement with its scale-free character. By examining sharp drops in the average path length within the largest cluster of the Hanoi bus network under successive targeted attack, the authors identify five nodes whose loss lead to the fragmentation of the network into five or six disconnected clusters. These isolated clusters represent geographically the Central, Western, Southern, and Northwestern districts of Hanoi. Special considerations must therefore be given to these five nodes when planners wish to expand the bus network, or make it more robust.

关键词： Complex network hanoi bus network random failure robustness targeted attack

A Study on Modelling Surface Finish in Electrical Discharge Machining Tablet Shape Punches Using Response Surface Methodology

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2017年第7期6卷 387-390页

作者： Le Xuan Hung Tran thanh Hoang Vu ngoc Pi Mechanical Engineering Faculty Thai Nguyen University of Technology Thai Nguyen 23000 Vietnam Center for Technical Practice Thai Nguyen University of Technology Thai Nguyen 23000 Vietnam

Application of a Neural Network Technique for Prediction of the Water Quality Index in the Dong Nai River, Vietnam

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2016年第7期5卷 363-370页

作者： Nguyen Hien Than Che Dinh Ly Pham Van Tat Nguyen ngoc thanh Department of Natural Resources Management Institute of Environment and Resources Vietnam National University HCMC 700000 Vietnam Faculty of Science and Technology Hoa Sen University HCMC 700000 Vietnam Institute of Environmental Science Engineering and Management Industrial University of rio Chi Minh City 700000 Vietnam

Brunner’s gland hyperplasia associated with lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas presenting with gastrointestinal bleeding:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第31期9卷 9670-9679页

作者： Long Cong Nguyen Khanh Truong Vu Trang Thi Thuy Vo Chau Ha Trinh Tan Dang Do ngoc Thi Van Pham Tuyen Van Pham thanh Tuan Nguyen Hiep Canh Nguyen Jeong-Sik Byeon Gastroenterology and Hepatology Center Bach Mai HospitalHanoi 10000Viet Nam Department of Gastroenterology School of Medicine and PharmacyVietnam National University HanoiHanoi 10000Viet Nam Radiology Center Bach Mai HospitalHanoi 10000Viet Nam Pathology Center Bach Mai HospitalHanoi 10000Viet Nam Department of Human Pathology Kanazawa University Graduate School of MedicineKanazawa 920-8640Japan Department of Gastroenterology Asan Medical CenterUniversity of Ulsan College of MedicineSeoul 05505South Korea

BACKGROUND Brunner’s gland hyperplasia(BGH)is a rare benign lesion of the *** pseudohypertrophy(LiPH)of the pancreas is an extremely rare *** each condition is rare,the probability of purely coincidental coexistence of both conditions is extremely *** SUMMARY We report a 26-year-old man presenting to our hospital with symptoms of recurrent upper gastrointestinal *** gastrointestinal endoscopy showed a huge pedunculated polypoid lesion in the duodenum with bleeding at the base of the *** examination of the duodenal biopsy specimens showed ***,abdominal computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed marked fat replacement over the entire pancreas,confirmed by histopathological evaluation on percutaneous pancreatic *** on the radiological and histological findings,LiPH of the pancreas and BGH were *** patient refused any surgical ***,he was managed with supportive *** patient’s symptoms improved and there was no further *** This is the first well-documented case showing the coexistence of LiPH of the pancreas and BGH.

关键词： Lipomatous pseudohypertrophy Pancreas Gastrointestinal bleeding Brunner’s gland Case report

Anti-inflammatory effects of alkaloid enriched extract from roots of Eurycoma longifolia Jack

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2019年第1期9卷 18-23页

作者： Dao Thi thanh Hien Tran Phi Long Tran Phuong Thao Jeong-Hyung Lee Duong Thu Trang Nguyen Thi Thu Minh Pham Van Cuong Do Thi ngoc Lan Nguyen Hai Dang Nguyen Tien Dat Deparment of Traditional Pharmacy Hanoi University of Pharmacy Department of Biochemistry College of Natural Sciences Kangwon National University Advanced Center for Bio-organic Chemistry Institute of Marine Biochemistry Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology National Institute of Drug Quality Control Center for Research and Technology Transfers

Objective: To examine the in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory effects of the alkaloid enriched extract(ELA) from the roots of Eurycoma longifolia. Methods: The in vitro antiinflammatory effects of ELA were evaluated by examining its inhibitory activities against nitric oxide(NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iN OS) and cyclooxygenase2(COX-2) expressions in lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The level of NO produced in the culture media was determined by Griess method. The i NOS and COX-2 protein expressions were analyzed by Western blot. The in vivo effect of ELA was evaluated on LPS-induced septic shock in mice model. Mice mortality was monitored for5 days after injection of LPS. The chemical contents of the ELA were determined by using various chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques. Results: The ELA was found to exhibit a significant anti-inflammatory effect in both in vitro and in vivo models. The results demonstrated that ELA dose-dependently inhibited LPS-induced NO production as well as the protein iN OS and COX-2 expressions. In the septic shock model, ELA dose-dependently protected mice from LPS-induced mortality. Further study on the isolated components of ELA indicated that 9,10-dimethoxycanthin-6-one may contribute significantly to the antiinflammatory effects of the extract. Conclusions: These results suggest that ELA exhibits the anti-inflammatory activity via suppression of pro-inflammatory mediators such as NO, iN OS,and COX-2 and protects mice from LPS-induced mortality in septic shock model.

关键词： Eurycoma longifolia Anti-inflammation Alkaloid 9,10-dimethoxycanthin-6-one

Surface PEGylation of hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles via aminated intermediate

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2019年第6期29卷 612-616页

作者： Thi ngoc Tram Nguyen Diem-Huong Nguyen-Tran Long Giang Bach Tran Hoang Du Truong ngoc Thuy Trang Le Dai Hai Nguyen Tra Vinh University Institute of Applied Materials Science Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Nguyen Tat thanh University 5. Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan University

A hybrid of organic/inorganic system, hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles functionalized with poly(ethylene glycol), was synthesized in the presence of coupling agent and aminated ends. Doxorubicin(DOX) was used as a model drug to evaluate the effect of PEGylation on the loading capacity and release pattern of the *** with transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), nitrogen adsorption-desorption, thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) and Fourier transformed infrared(FTIR) confirmed the PEG conjugation, as well as the amorphous mesoporous nature of the synthesized particles. Due to the capping effect of PEG molecules over the pores in the silica structure, the synthesized system was able to retain higher amount of cargo and establish a controlled manner when releasing.

关键词： Hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles mPEG PEGylation Surface modification

Ecoregional variations of aboveground biomass and stand structure in evergreen broadleaved forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第5期31卷 1713-1722页

作者： Tran Van Do Mamoru Yamamoto Osamu Kozan Vo Dai Hai Phung Dinh Trung Nguyen Toan Thang Lai thanh Hai Vu thanh Nam Trieu Thai Hung Hoang Van Thang Tran Duc Manh cao Chi Khiem Vu Tien Lam Nguyen Quang Hung Tran Hoang Quy Pham Quang Tuyen Trinh ngoc Bon Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong Ninh Viet Khuong Nguyen Van Tuan Dang Thi Hai Ha Tran Hai Long Dang Van Thuyet Dang Thinh Trieu Nguyen Van Thinh Tran Anh Hai Duong Quang Trung Nguyen Van Bich Dinh Hai Dang Pham Tien Dung Nguyen Huy Hoang Le Thi Hanh Phan Minh Quang Nguyen Thi Thuy Huong Hoang thanh Son Nguyen thanh Son Nguyen Thi Van Anh Nguyen Thi Hoai Anh Pham Dinh Sam Hoang Thi Nhung Hoang Van thanh Nguyen Huu Thinh Tran Hong Van Ho Trung Luong Bui Kieu Hung Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere Kyoto UniversityUjiKyotoJapan Silviculture Research Institute Vietnamese Academy of Forest SciencesNorth Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Center for Southeast Asian Studies Kyoto UniversityKyotoJapan Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences North Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Vietnam Administration of Forestry No.2 Ngoc HaBa DinhHanoiVietnam

Biotic and abiotic factors control aboveground biomass(AGB)and the structure of forest *** study analyses the variation of AGB and stand structure of evergreen broadleaved forests among six ecoregions of Vietnam.A data set of 1731-ha plots from 52 locations in undisturbed old-growth forests was *** results indicate that basal area and AGB are closely correlated with annual precipitation,but not with annual temperature,evaporation or hours of *** area and AGB are positively correlated with trees>30 cm *** areas surveyed(52.6%)in these old-growth forests had AGB of 100–200 Mg ha^-1;5.2%had AGB of 400–500 Mg ha^-1,and 0.6%had AGB of>800 Mg ha^-*** percent of the areas surveyed had stand densities of 300–600 ***^-1,and 64%had basal areas of 20–40 m^2 ha^-*** is an important factor influencing the AGB of old-growth,evergreen broadleaved forests in *** causing the loss of large-diameter trees(e.g.,>100 cm DBH)affects AGB but may not seriously affect stand density.

关键词： Aboveground biomass Carbon storage Climatic variables Ecoregion Edaphic variables Oldgrowth forest

Induction of Anthracnose Disease Resistance on Chili Fruit by Treatment of Oligochitosan—Nanosilica Hybrid Material

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Agricultural Sciences 2017年第10期8卷 1105-1113页

作者： Pham Dinh Dzung Le thanh Hung Le Si ngoc Hoang Dac Hiet Bui Van Le Nguyen Tien Thang Dang Van Phu Nguyen ngoc Duy Nguyen Quoc Hien Research and Development Center for Hi-Tech Agriculture Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam University of Science Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Research and Development Center for Radiation Technology Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Oligochitosan (OC) with molecular weight Mw of 5000 g/mol was prepared by gamma Co-60 ray irradiation of chitosan solution. Nanosilica (nSiO2) with the size of 10 - 30 nm was synthesized by calcination of acid treated rice husk. The mixture of 1% OC - 1% nSiO2 was prepared by dispersion of nSiO2 in OC solution. The morphology of nSiO2 in the mixture of OC-nSiO2 was measured from images of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The effect of foliar application of the mixture of OC-nSiO2 on the induction of resistance against anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides fungus on chili fruits was investigated. Results indicated that foliar application of OC-nSiO2 with the concentration of 60 mg/l - 60 mg/l was found to be as the optimal treatment that reduced the disease severity on chili fruits to 22.2% compared with 90.0% of the control. Thus, OC-nSiO2 hybrid material could be considered as an effective biotic elicitor to prevent anthracnose disease infection for chili fruits. Furthermore, the prepared OC-nSiO2 hybrid material can also be used as an environmentally friendly agrochemical product for sustainable development of agriculture.

关键词： Oligochitosan Nanosilica Chili Fruit Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Anthracnose

Estimation of Land Use Changes in Tan Rai Bauxite Mine by Multi-Variants Change Vector Analysis (MCVA) on Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Data

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Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection 2020年第3期8卷 70-84页

作者： Nguyen thanh Hoan Hoa Thuy Quynh Le Minh Hang Nguyen Manh Ha Hoang Thi Huyen ngoc Dang Xuan Phong Institute of Geography Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam Le Quy Don Technical University Hanoi Vietnam

The Tan Rai Bauxite Project, which exploits a large bauxite mine in Lam Dong province, Vietnam has been in operation since 2012. In addition to the economic efficiency of the project, bauxite mining and processing uses a large area arable land and affect the regional environment. Remote sensing technology is increasingly widely used in many purposes in monitoring the changes of environment and resources, including land use change with high accuracy, giving managers more information to monitor the exploitation and use process of land resource. This study used a Change Vector Analysis (CVA) method of analysis on various remote sensing data sources to monitor the process of land exploitation and restoration of the Tan Rai Bauxite project. High-resolution remote sensing images were used as diverse as SPOT-5, VNREDSat-1, Google Earth from 2013 to 2019 to demonstrate the ability of the MCVA method to combine many other types of remote sensing images together. The results of fluctuation analysis were validated by 200 random points in the study area, and the accuracy of result is more than 90%. The results of land use change statistics were also compared with the annual data of Tan Rai Bauxite Factory. From this study, it can be concluded that the MCVA analysis method can quickly detect land use change areas and can combine many different image sources with a high accuracy. In addition, it also provides statistics of mining areas and restored areas, thereby assisting managers in monitoring the operation of the mine.

关键词： Bauxite Tan Rai MCVA Land Use Change Monitoring Multi-Sensors