检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Confirmed Cases in Muscat Governorate, Sultanate of Oman

Open Journal of Epidemiology 2021年第1期11卷 56-69页

作者： Lamya al Balushi Fatma al Fahdi thamra al ghafri Mohammed Amin Jeffrey Singh Balqees al Siyabi Mariam al Kalbani Maya al Kindi Fatma al Balushi Haleema al Ghazaili Malak al alwai Salwa al Mashari Hanan al Kindi Ahlam al Rumhi Ibtisam al Shidhani Zainb al Balushi Padmamohan J. Kurup Fatma al Ajmi Disease Surveillance and Control Directorate General for Health Services Muscat Governorate Ministry of Health Muscat Oman Directorate General for Health Services Muscat Governorate Ministry of Health Muscat Oman Primary Health Care Directorate General for Health Services Muscat Governorate Ministry of Health Muscat Oman Directorate General of Khoula Hospital Muscat Oman Directorate General for Disease Surveillance and Control Ministry of Health Muscat Oman

Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared as pandemic by WHO by March 11th. First case reported in Oman was on 24th February 2020 and later the country went through stages of epidemic progression. This study describes the sociodemographic and epidemiological characteristics of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Muscat governorate and related outcomes. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive, exploratory analysis of all lab confirmed COVID 19 cases that were reported from 1st February to 31st May 2020. Data for the study was primarily extracted from notifications system established for surveillance (Tarassud). Secondary data sources were, contact listings and hospital medical records. Results: 11,648 initial cases of confirmed COVID-19 infections were included. The mean age was 35 years, 84.7% (N = 9862) were males, 25.9% (N = 3017) were Omanis, and 74.1% (N = 8631) were expatriates of which Indian origin were the majority (37%). Fever and cough were the most common presentations (46.3% and 29.5% respectively). Diabetes and hypertension were the most common comorbidities (4.9% and 4.6% respectively). Hospital admission was required for 7% (N = 811) of the total reported cases, out of them 171 cases (21%) were admitted to ICU, where 107 (13.2%) were ventilated. The case fatality rate (CFR) was 0.9%. 158 clusters containing 2949 contacts were identified from case records and categorised into 3 groups based on their exposure settings. The incubation period measured was 8 days (IQR 4.0 - 15.0) for workplace, 8 days (IQR 4 - 17) for dormitory and 4 days (IQR 2.0 - 7.0) for family groups. The secondary attack rate (SAR) estimated was 41.6% (95% CI: 0.34 - 0.48), 52% (95% CI: 0.40 - 0.63) and 33% (95% CI: 0.27 - 0.38) for workplace, dormitory and family groups, respectively. Conclusion: Results of this study, determine the transmission trend of COVID-19 in a country with high immigran

关键词： COVID-19 Epidemiological Characteristics Infectious Disease Cluster

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Confirmed Cases in Muscat Governorate, Sultanate of Oman

引用

Open Journal of Epidemiology（流行病学期刊） 2021年第1期

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

Open Journal of Epidemiology 2023年第4期13卷 412-420页

作者： Virginie Mongbo thamra Kamardine Hamadi Nadège Elegbede Adegbite Bedie Vignon Johnson Roch Christian Department of Health Policies and Systems Regional Institute of Public Health University of Abomey-Calavi Abomey-Calavi Benin Health Center of the Municipality of Lalo Lalo Benin Interfaculty Center for Training and Research in Environment for Sustainable Development University of Abomey-Calavi Abomey-Calavi Benin

Introduction: Scabies is a neglected tropical disease with little attention from the international community. This study aimed to investigate the associated factors of scabies within Lalo municipality in Benin in 2023. Methods: This was a case-control study. The sampling size, calculated using OPEN EPI software, was 226 children. Cases were selected exhaustively, and matched to controls by age and village, on a 1:1 basis, using two-stage random sampling. Data were collected from mothers or babysitters by means of a questionnaire. McNemar’s Chi 2 test was used to compare cases and controls. Factors associated with scabies were identified using conditional logistic regression. Results: Overall, 122 cases and 122 controls with a mean age of 5.02 ± 3.01 years were involved in the study. Shared bunks (ORa [95% CI] = 6.32 [1.30;30.82]), household size (ORa [95% CI] = 2.76 [1.05;7.29]), scabies awareness (ORa [95% CI] = 3.27 [1.68;6.38]) and personal hygiene (ORa [95% CI] = 3.08 [1.02;9.25]) were associated with the occurrence of scabies in Lolo’s municipality, Benin, in 2023. Conclusion: The identified associated factors show that scabies are indeed linked to poverty, but also to behavioral factors that could be changed through communication.

关键词： Scabies Associated Factors Children

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

Open Journal of Epidemiology（流行病学期刊） 2023年第4期

作者： Virginie Mongbo thamra Kamardine Hamadi Nadège Elegbede Adegbite Bedie Vignon Johnson Roch Christian

来源：博看期刊评论

在线全文

博看期刊

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：