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PhOSPhATIC ONCOIDS AND ThE PrESErVATION OF EArLY BrYOZOANS BY BIOIMMUrATION IN ThE ArENIG (OrDOVICIAN) OF WALES AND ThE CZECh.r.PUBLIC

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PHOSPHATIC ONCOIDS AND THE PRESERVATION OF EARLY BRYOZOANS B...

第二届国际古生物学大会

作者： Paul D.taylor Andrej ErNST Department of Palaeontology Natural History Museum London UK

Transgressive basal lag deposits (Garth Grit and Pared-mawr Member, St Tudwal’s Formation) in the Arenig of Wales contain pebbles and cobbles often enveloped by dark-coloured, layered phosphatic accretions. These accretions were regarded as bryozoans by h.P. Lewis (1926), who named them Bolopora undosa, assigning this new genus to the Ceramoporidae (order Cystoporata). The fossils were re-interpreted as

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美国怀俄明州山间刈草地施氮肥的经济分析

草原与草坪 1986年第3期 9-13页

作者： D.T.taylor W.J.Seamands D.J.Menkhaus r.h.Delaney 杜国祯

引言刈草地是美国西部放牧牛的基本草地。在冬季给牛的干草饲喂量,每家畜单位达1800公斤之多。这归功于在加利福尼亚、俄勒冈、爱达荷、犹他、内华达、蒙塔那、科罗拉多、怀俄明等地的山上和山间约810,000公顷灌溉的刈草地。这类草地的... 详细信息

引言刈草地是美国西部放牧牛的基本草地。在冬季给牛的干草饲喂量,每家畜单位达1800公斤之多。这归功于在加利福尼亚、俄勒冈、爱达荷、犹他、内华达、蒙塔那、科罗拉多、怀俄明等地的山上和山间约810,000公顷灌溉的刈草地。这类草地的特征是海拔高、生长季短、春季和夏初不进行引洪灌

关键词：氮肥施用量平均产量干草产量施氮肥对照区标准区草地类型产量效应禾草边际效应公项

The First Approved “Deuterated” Drug: A Sh.r. review of the Concept

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Ph.r.acology & Ph.r.acy 2018年第10期9卷 440-446页

作者： robert B. raffa Joseph V. Pergolizzi robert taylor Neumentum Inc. Palo Alto CA USA Colleges of Ph.r.acy University of Arizona Tucson AZ USA Temple University School of Ph.r.acy Philadelphia PA USA NEMA research Inc. Naples FL USA

The first “deuterated” drug has recently been approved by the U.S. FDA (Food & Drug Administration). A “deuterated” drug is a drug in which the hydrogen atom in one or more of the carbon-hydrogen bonds in its chemical structure is replaced by deuterium (“heavy hydrogen”, a hydrogen isotope that has a neutron, i.e., one neutron instead of the usual no neutrons). A carbon-deuterium (C-D) bond is more stable in the body than a carbon-hydrogen (C-h) bond. If the deuterium is strategically located in a drug’s chemical structure, the extra stability of the bond will be more resistant to metabolic breakdown, and the duration of drug action will be prolonged. We review the general concept of deuterated drugs, historical examples of the classes of application, and the new approval.

关键词： Deuterium Drug Structure Chemical Bonds Drug Metabolism Duration of Action

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妊娠母猪分阶段饲养

国外畜牧学（猪与禽） 2013年第3期33卷 39-41页

作者：傅强 William h.Close Jules A.taylor-Pickard Close咨询公司奥特奇公司

母猪妊娠期中的每一天均是不一样的。每一天都标志着未出生仔猪的生长进一步加快—理论上,每一天都需要一套新的营养方案。通过将妊娠期分为三个阶段,母猪的营养需求能够被更清楚地详细定义:它们需要什么?

关键词：妊娠母猪分阶段饲养营养方案营养需求妊娠期仔猪

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重症监护治疗

重症监护治疗

Phenolic Profiles and Polyphenol Oxidase (PPO) Gene Expression of red Clover (Trifolium pratense) Selected for Decreased Posth.r.est Browning

丛书名：当代主治医师丛书

1986年

作者：贝恩（Bain W.h.）泰勒（taylor K.M.）吴肇光译

本书介绍了重症监护治疗的有关知识。

ISBN: (纸本)14311·16

本书介绍了重症监护治疗的有关知识。

关键词：危症监护

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2016年第10期7卷 1478-1489页

作者： Isabelle A. Kagan randy D. Dinkins Norman L. taylor USDA-ArS Forage-Animal Production Research Unit Agricultural Science Center North University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA Department of Plant and Soil Sciences University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA

red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) is a legume forage abundant in phenolic compounds. It tends to brown when cut for hay, due to oxidation of phenolic compounds catalyzed by polyphenol oxidase (PPO), and subsequent binding to proteins. Selecting for a greener hay may provide information about the relationship of browning, PPO, and phenolics to each oth.r. The red clover Kenland cultivar was selected over eight breeding cycles for decreased browning after being cut and dried 48 h in the field. Expression of PPO1 and PPO3, in Kenland and three of the eight cycles, was compared by real-time quantitative PCr. Phenolic compounds in Kenland and Cycle 8, collected 0, 24, and 48 h after cutting, were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography (hPLC). Visual browning scores decreased 12% between Kenland and Cycle 8 (P = 0.02). PPO1 and PPO3 gene expression were not affected by selection. Clovamide decreased 26% in Cycle 8 relative to Kenland (P = 0.016). Sissotrin decreased 10% in Cycle 8 (P = 0.043). Neith.r.total formononetin nor total biochanin A was affected by selection (P = 0.63 and 0.45, respectively). These results suggest that when selecting clover for decreased posth.r.est browning, a decrease occurs in a phenolic compound that can bind protein independently of PPO. however, PPO1 and PPO3 gene expression, and the major red clover isoflavones, are minimally affected.

关键词： Trifolium pratense L. Browning PPO Clovamide Isoflavone hPLC

A Nonstandard Computational Investigation of SEIr Model with Fuzzy Transmission, recovery and Death.r.tes

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第11期77卷 2251-2269页

作者： Ahmed h.Msmali Fazal Dayan Muhammad rafiq Nauman Ahmed Abdullah Ali h.Ahmadini hassan A.hamali Department of Mathematics College of ScienceJazan UniversityJazan45142Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics School of ScienceUniversity of Management and TechnologyLahorePakistan Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science&TechnologyUniversity of Central PunjabLahorePakistan Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of LahoreLahorePakistan Department of Medical Laboratory Technology Faculty of Applied Medical SciencesJazan UniversityP.O.Box 1906Jazan45142Saudi Arabia

In this article,a Susceptible-Exposed-Infectious-recovered(SEIr)epidemic model is *** equilibrium analysis and reproduction number are *** conventional models have made assumptions of homogeneity in disease transmission that contradict the actual ***,it is crucial to consider the heterogeneity of the transmission rate when modeling disease *** the heterogeneity of disease transmission mathematically can be achieved by incorporating fuzzy theory.A numerical scheme nonstandard,finite difference(NSFD)approach is developed for the studied model and the results of numerical simulations are *** of the constructed scheme are *** positivity,convergence and consistency of the developed technique are investigated using mathematical induction,Jacobean matrix and taylor series expansions *** suggested scheme preserves all these essential ch.r.cteristics of the disease dynamical *** numerical and simulation results reveal that the proposed NSFD method provides an adequate representation of the dynamics of the ***,the obtained method generates plausible predictions that can be used by regulators to support the decision-making process to design and develop control *** of the natural immunity on the infected class are studied which.r.veals that an increase in natural immunity can decrease the infection and vice versa.

关键词： Epidemic model fuzzy parameters NSFD scheme convergence positivity consistency

Associations between meeting 24-hour movement guidelines and quality of life among children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

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Journal of Sport and health Science 2023年第1期12卷 73-86页

作者： Chuidan Kong Aiguo Chen Sebastian Ludyga Fabian h.r.ld Sean healy Mengxian Zhao Alyx taylor Notger G.Muller Arth.r.F.Kramer Sitong Chen Mark S.Tremblay Liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518061China College of Physical Education Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225127China Department of Sport Exercise and HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Community health Academic Group School of NursingPsychotherapy and Community HealthDublin City UniversityDublin 9Ireland School of rehabilitation Sport and PsychologyAECC University CollegeBournemouthBH52DFUK research Group Neuroprotection German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases(DZNE)Magdeburg 39120Germany Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences(CBBS) Magdeburg 39118Germany Center for Cognitive and Brain health Northeastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA Institute for health and Sport Victoria UniversityMelbourne 8001Australia healthy Active Living and Obesity research Group CHEO Research InstituteOttawaOntario K1H8L1Canada Department of Pediatrics University of OttawaOttawaOntario K1N 6N5Canada

Background:The Canadian 24-hour movement behavior(24-hMB)guidelines suggest that a limited amount of screen time use,an adequate level of physical activity(PA),and sufficient sleep duration are beneficial for ensuring and optimizing the health and quality of life(QoL)of children and ***,this topic has yet to be examined for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder(ASD)*** aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to examine the associations between meeting 24-hMB guidelines and several QoLrelated indicators among a national sample of American children and adolescents with ***:Data were taken from the 2020 *** Survey of Children’s health ***(n=956)aged 617 years and currently diagnosed with ASD were *** exposure of interest was adh.r.nce to the 24-hMB *** were QoL indicators,including learning interest/curiosity,repeating grades,adaptive ability,victimization by bullying,and behavioral *** variables were described with unweighted sample counts and weighted ***,sex,race,preterm birth status,medication,behavioral treatment,household poverty level,and the educational level of the primary caregivers were included as *** ratio(Or)and 95%confidence interval(95%CI)were used to present the strength of association between adh.r.nce to 24-hMB guidelines and QoL-related ***:Overall,452 participants(45.34%)met 1 of the 3 recommendations,216(22.65%)met 2 recommendations,wh.r.as only 39 participants(5.04%)met all 3 *** with meeting none of the recommendations,meeting both sleep duration and PA recommendations(Or=3.92,95%CI:1.639.48,pr all 3 recommendations(Or=2.11,95%CI:1.034.35,p=0.04)was associated with high.r.odds of showing learning interest/*** both screen time and PA recommendations(Or=0.15,95%CI:0.040.61,pr both sleep duration and PA recommendations(Or=0.24,95

关键词： 24-hour movement guidelines Autism spectrum disorder Physical activity Quality of life

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Ecologic study of serum selenium and upper gastrointestinal cancers in Iran

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2004年第17期10卷 2544-2546页

作者： Mehdi Nouarie Akram Pourshams Farin Kamangar Masood Sotoudeh Mohammad hossein Derakhshan Mobammad reza Akbari hafez Fakh.r. Mohammad Javad Zahedi Kathleen Caldwell Christian *** Philip r.taylor reza Malekzadeh Sanford M.Dawsey Digestive Disease research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran National Cancer Institute NIHBethesdaMD20895-8314USA Centers for Disease Control AtlantaGeorgiaUSA

AIM:Both observational and experimental studies have shown that high.r.selenium status reduces the risk of upper gastrointestinal cancers in selenium deficient populations. recent cancer registry data have shown very different rates of esophageal cancer(EC)and gastric cancer(GC)in four Provinces of Iran,namely Ardabil,Mazandaran,Golestan, and *** aim of this study was to have a preliminary assessment of the hypothesis that high.r.tes of EC in Golestan and high.r.tes of GC in Ardabil may be partly attributable to selenium deficiency. METhODS:We measured serum selenium in 300 healthy adults from An:labil(n=100),Mazandaran(n=50),Golestan (n=100),and Kerman(n=50),using inductively coupled plasma,with dynamic reaction cell,mass spectrometry(ICP- DrC-MS)at the US Centers for Disease Control(Atlanta, Georgia). rESULTS:The median serum selenium concentrations were very different in the four *** medians(IQr)for selenium in Ardabil,Mazandarn,Golestan,and Kerman were 82(75-94),123(111-132),155(141-173),and 119 (110-128)μg/L,respectively(Phe results of linear regression showed that the Province variable,by itself, explained 76% of the variance in log selenium(r^2=0.76). The proportion of the populations with a serum selenium more than 90 μg/L(the concentration at which serum selenoproteins are saturated)was 100% in Golestan, Kerman,and Mazandaran but only 29% in Ardabil. CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that selenium defidency is not a major contributor to the high incidence of EC seen in northeastern Iran,but it may play a role in the high incidence of GC in Ardabil Province. Nouarie M,Pourshams A,Kamangar F,Sotoudeh M,Derakhshan Mh,Akbari Mr,Fakh.r. h,Zahedi MJ,Caldwell K,Abner CC, taylor Pr,Malekzadeh.r.Dawsey *** study of serum

关键词： Adult Esophageal Neoplasms Female humans Incidence Iran Linear Models Male Middle Aged risk Factors Selenium Stomach Neoplasms