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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 1292-1311页

作者： Daojie Li Hongying Cai Guohua Liu Yunsheng Han Kai Qiu weiwei Liu Kun Meng Peilong Yang Key Laboratory of Feed Biotechnology of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Feed ResearchChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed Beijing 100081China

Background Fatty liver hemorrhage syndrome(FLHS)becomes one of the most major factors resulting in the laying hen death for caged egg *** study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of Lactiplantibacillus plan-tarum(***)FRT4 on FLHS model in laying hen with a focus on liver lipid metabolism,and gut *** The FLHS model of laying hens was established by feeding a high-energy low-protein(HELP)diet,and the treatment groups were fed a HELP diet supplemented with differential proportions of *** *** results indicated that *** FRT4 increased laying rate,and reduced the liver lipid accumulation by regulating lipid metabolism(lipid synthesis and transport)and improving the gut microbiota ***,***-tarum FRT4 regulated the liver glycerophospholipid ***,“gut-liver”axis analysis showed that there was a correlation between gut microbiota and lipid *** The results indicated that *** FRT4 improved the laying performance and alleviated FLHS in HELP diet-induced laying hens through regulating“gut-liver”*** findings reveal that glycerophospholipid metabolism could be the underlying mechanism for the anti-FLHS effect of *** FRT4 and for future use of *** FRT4 as an excellent additive for the prevention and mitigation of FLHS in laying hens.

关键词： Fatty liver hemorrhage syndrome Gut microbiota Lactiplantibacillus plantarum FRT4 Laying hens Lipid metabolism

Engineered exosome hybrid copper nanoscale antibiotics facilitate simultaneous self-assembly imaging and elimination of intracellular multidrug-resistant superbugs

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第7期35卷 319-324页

作者： Zengchao Guo weiwei Liu Tengfei Liu Jinpeng Wang Hui Jiang Xiaohui Liu Yossi Weizmann Xuemei Wang State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering School of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210096China Department of Chemistry Ben-Gurion University of the NegevBeer-Sheva 8410501Israel

With the increasing emergence of bacterial infections,especially multidrug-resistant(MDR)bacteria,poses an urgent *** study demonstrated a novel multifunctional nanotheranostics platform developed by the strategic integration of both in-situ bio-assembly imaging and target bacteria *** the introduction of copper ions into bacteria,the Cu^(2+)could spontaneously bio-selfassembled into a multifunctional copper nanoclusters(NCs)which efficiently enhanced epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG)uptake into *** visualizing the bacteria,the developed theranostic nanoplatform exhibited highly efficient disinfection activities with negligible side effects as reflected by higher cell viability and insignificant hemolytic ***,the exosomal formulation of EGCG integrated with Cu^(2+)showed an increased intracellular antibacterial activity,which could eliminate most of the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)phagocytosed by macrophages,guide macrophages toward M2-like phenotype polarization and alleviate inflammation,without exhibiting obvious cytotoxicity on host *** regimen could be viewed as an effective strategy for the sterilization of intractable bacterial infections.

关键词： In situ self-assembled Exosome Antibacterial agents Bioimaging Intracellular infection

dECM restores macrophage immune homeostasis and alleviates iron overload to promote DTPI healing

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Regenerative Biomaterials 2024年第2期3卷 100-113页

作者： Ju Zhang Ruijuan Si Yu Gao Hui Shan Qi Su Zujian Feng Pingsheng Huang Deling Kong weiwei Wang Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biomaterial Research Institute of Biomedical EngineeringChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeTianjin300192China School of Nursing Qingdao UniversityNingde RoadShinan DistrictQingdaoShandong266071China Cancer Hospital of Tianjin Medical University North Huanhu West RoadTianjinChina The Affliated Hospital of Qingdao University 16 Jjiangsu RoadShinan DistrictQingdaoChina 5NankaiUniver aniin300071.China

Due to its highly insidious and rapid progression,deep tissue pressure injury(DTPI)is a clinical *** previous study found that DTPI may be a skeletal muscle injury dominated by macrophage immune dysfunction due to excessive iron *** extracellular matrix(dECM)hydrogel promotes skeletal muscle injury ***,its role in po-larizing macrophages and regulating iron metabolism in DTPI remains ***,porcine dECM hydrogel was prepared,and its therapeutic function and mechanism in repairing DTPI were *** stimulus of dECM hydrogel toward RAW264.7 cells resulted in a significantly higher percentage of CD2o6+macrophages and notably decreased intracellular divalent iron *** mice DTPI model,dECM hydrogel treatment promoted M1 to M2 macrophage conversion,improved iron metabolism and reduced oxidative stress in the early stage of *** the remodeling phase,the dECM hydrogel remarkably enhanced revascularization and accelerated skeletal muscle ***,the immunomodulation of dEcM hydrogels in vivo was mainly involved in the P13k/Akt signaling pathway,as revealed by GO and KEGG pathway analysis,which may ameliorate the iron deposition and promote the healing of *** findings indicate that dECM hydrogel is promising in skeletal muscle repair,inflammation resolution and tissue injury healing by effectively restoring macrophage immune homeostasis and normalizing iron metabolism.

关键词： Deep tissue pressure injury hydrogel immunomodulation tissue repair

Combination of High Yield Strength and Improved Ductility of 21Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel by Tailoring Cold Deformation and Low-Temperature Short-Term Aging

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第4期37卷 695-702页

作者： Zhenghong Liu Zhigang Wu Ying Han Xiaolei Song Guoqing Zu weiwei Zhu Xu Ran Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials Ministry of EducationChangchun University of TechnologyChangchun130012China School of Materials Science and Engineering Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun130012China Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application for Rail Transit Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun130012China

Proper matching of cold-rolled deformation and low-temperature short-term aging can simultaneously enhance the strength and ductility of the lean duplex stainless steel. To investigate this, the microstructure evolution of cold-rolled and aging steels was observed by using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and electron backscattered diffraction. Additionally, the phase volume fraction was measured using X-ray diffraction. In this study, it was observed that the elongation of 21Cr lean duplex stainless steel significantly increased to 16.7% after undergoing moderate cold deformation (~ 40% reduction) and subsequent aging treatment at 550 ℃ for 30 min. Remarkably, the material still maintained a high yield strength of 1045 MPa. Such an excellent mechanical property was attributed to a unique microstructure combination of fine α'-martensite, twins, coarsened austenite resulting from partial martensite reverse transformation, and two-phase fine layered structure. The result of this study may open up new horizons for the alloy development in order to overcome the low ductility of cold-rolled high-strength lean duplex stainless steel.

关键词： Lean duplex stainless steel Cold rolling Aging Microstructure Mechanical properties Use our pre-submission checklist

Autotomy and Regeneration of Appendages in Crustaceans:A Review

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第3期23卷 731-742页

作者： LIU Lei TAO Dandan WANG Chunlin FU Yuanyuan WANG Sixiang HUANG Xinlian ZHAI Wei SONG weiwei School of Marine Sciences Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315832China Ningbo Institute of Oceanography Ningbo 315832China

Autotomy of appendages is a self-protection mechanism in crustaceans,which is defined as the reflexive loss of a limb in response to predation,competition,or other environmental ***-limb injuries were the most common among the species surveyed in the present study,and the chelicerae were the most frequently lost *** autotomy,hormones and signaling pathways are *** of limbs can affect foraging efficiency,although cheliped loss may be compensated by shifting to alternative prey or using both motor and oral *** heterogeneous species,the loss of the major chelae may affect the selectivity of *** can affect crustacean growth by reducing size increases at molting and altering the timing of *** commercial production,removing chelicerae is an effective strategy to reduce cannibalism,and production of soft-shell crabs can be increased via *** autotomy,a new limb will regrow through regeneration and *** process involves the regulation of hormones,regrowth of nerves,and a number of signaling pathways that include the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and transforming growth factorβsignaling *** are somewhat different from vertebrates in terms of *** review provides theoretical guidance about autotomy and regeneration applied in artificial aquaculture,and we offer several suggestions for future research on autotomy and regeneration in crustaceans.

关键词： autotomy regeneration appendages crustaceans

A comprehensive review of recent advancements and developments in heat exchanger network synthesis techniques

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第2期67卷 335-356页

作者： XU Yue LIU weiwei ZHANG Lu CUI Guo Min XIAO Yuan ZHANG GuanHua YANG QiGuo School of Energy and Power Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

The rapid development of computational technology and the increasing energy demand have improved heat exchanger network(HEN)*** HEN synthesis involves several optimizations of matches,distributions of heat loads,and stream splitting of heat ***,obtaining good results at high efficiency has been the main standard for evaluating the techniques in the research area of HEN *** paper first summarizes and analyzes the main contributions of the existing HEN synthesis *** compare related data quantitively,information on ten typical cases is presented in this ***,recently improved solutions for commonly encountered existing literature cases demonstrate the evolution and competition trends in the field of HEN *** comparison data presented in this paper not only provide a useful reference for future research but also present the optimization *** on the findings of this study,it is noted that there is still a large room for improvement,and current approaches are incapable of dealing with all HEN ***,it is still difficult to escape a local optimum and overcome structural constraints when seeking the global *** a follow-up to the current work,the parallel computing mode and adaptively coordinating the ratio of global and local searching abilities are major development trends for future investigation.

关键词： heat integration heat exchanger network synthesis sequential synthesis method simultaneous synthesis method optimization techniques development optimization quality

Long‐life lithium batteries enabled by a pseudo‐oversaturated electrolyte

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Carbon Energy 2024年第4期6卷 115-127页

作者： Youchun Yu Simeng Wang Juyan Zhang weiwei Qian Nana Zhang Guangjie Shao Haiyan Bian Yuwen Liu Lan Zhang Hebei Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry College of Environmental and Chemical EngineeringYanshan UniversityQinhuangdaoChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and EngineeringInstitute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Haike Group Research Institute of Innovation&Technology DongyingChina Langfang Green Industrial Technology Center LangfangChina

The specific energy of Li metal batteries(LMBs)can be improved by using high‐voltage cathode materials;however,achieving long‐term stable cycling performance in the corresponding system is particularly challenging for the liquid ***,a novel pseudo‐oversaturated electrolyte(POSE)is prepared by introducing 1,1,2,2‐tetrafluoroethyl‐2,2,3,3‐tetrafluoropropyl ether(TTE)to adjust the coordination structure between diglyme(G2)and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide(LiTFSI).Surprisingly,although TTE shows little solubility to LiTFSI,the molar ratio between LiTFSI and G2 in the POSE can be increased to 1:1,which is much higher than that of the saturation state,1:*** and experimental results prove that TTE promotes closer contact of the G2 molecular with Li^(+)in the ***,it also participates in the formation of electrolyte/electrode *** electrolyte shows outstanding compatibility with both the Li metal anode and typical high‐voltage ***||Li symmetric cells show a long life of more than 2000 h at 1 mA cm^(−2),1 mAh cm^(−2).In the meantime,Li||LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)(NCM811)cell with the POSE shows a high reversible capacity of 134.8 mAh g^(−1 )after 900 cycles at 4.5 V,1 C *** concept of POSE can provide new insight into the Li^(+)solvation structure and in the design of advanced electrolytes for LMBs.

关键词： high voltage lithium metal batteries pseudo‐oversaturated electrolyte solid electrolyte interphases(SEI) solvation structure

Photocatalytic Site-Selective Cascade Radical Addition of Biaryl Ynones for the Construction of Spiro-and Fused Carbon Rings

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第14期42卷 1599-1605页

作者： Kairui Liu Chunhang Zhao Liji Gu Xiang Li Jiali Yan Siqi Lao weiwei Huan Yan Zhang Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials and Drug Discovery&Innovation CenterCollege of Chemistry and Materials ScienceZhejiang Normal UniversityJinhuaZhejiang321004 China Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Forestry Biomass College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringZhejiang A&F UniversityHangzhouZhejiang311300 China

Functionalized free radical addition/cyclization reactions represent an efficient way for introducing new functionality or coupling fragments to *** are good regional selectivity radical acceptors in organic synthesis,and many of bio-relevant cyclic compounds could be easily obtained by direct radical cyclization ***,we report a photocatalytic cascade radical addition of biaryl ynones,for the divergent synthesis of privileged carbon ***,further transformation of the multi-functional group product into a variety of other derivatives demonstrates the synthetic value of this developed method.

关键词： Ynones Photocatalysis Cascade cyclization Alkoxycarbonyl radical Dearomatization Biaryls Regioselectivity Radical reactions

Epidemiological characteristics of centenarian deaths in China during 2013-2020:A trend and subnational analysis

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Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第13期137卷 1544-1552页

作者： Fan Mao weiwei Zhang Peng Yin Lijun Wang Jinling You Jiangmei Liu Yunning Liu Maigeng Zhou National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 100050China

Background:Studies that comprehensively address the characteristics of centenarian deaths are *** present study aimed to depict the characteristics of centenarian deaths in China and their changing ***:Data on centenarian deaths between 2013 and 2020 were obtained from the national mortality surveillance system of China,including date,place of death(PoD),and underlying cause of death(CoD).Descriptive analyses were performed to understand the epidemiological characteristics,and a joinpoint regression model was adopted to examine the changing trends in the proportions of different PoDs,CoDs among centenarians,and centenarian deaths accounting for all deaths and deaths among people aged 65 years and ***:There were 46,938 registered centenarian deaths between 2013 and 2020 that included 34,311 females(73.10%)and 12,627 males(26.90%).January(12.05%),February(9.99%),and December(9.74%)were the top three months with the highest number of *** proportions of deaths that occurred in homes,hospitals,and nursing homes were 81.71%,13.63%,and 2.68%,*** proportion of deaths in nursing homes increased by 9.60%(95%confidence intervals[CIs],6.4-12.9%)from 2014 to *** disease(35.72%)was the leading cause of death,followed by respiratory diseases(17.63%),cerebrovascular disease(15.60%),and old age(11.22%).The proportion of respiratory diseases decreased by 4.8%(95%CI,-8.8 to-0.7%),and the proportion of deaths from old age decreased by 2.3%(95%CI,-4.4 to-0.1%)per *** had the highest proportions of deaths in hospitals(39.38%)and nursing homes(14.68%).Sichuan had the highest proportion of deaths attributed to respiratory diseases(32.30%),while Jiangsu(26.58%)and Zhejiang(23.61%)had the highest proportions of deaths from old ***:Unlike other countries,centenarian deaths in China are characterized by a higher proportion of home and heart disease deaths,and this death pattern differs across provinces.

关键词： Centenarians Death Aging Cardiovascular diseases Respiratory tract diseases Place of death Cause of death

Nonstoichiometric In-S group yielding efficient carrier transfer pathway in In_(2)S_(3) photoanode for solar water oxidation

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SusMat 2024年第1期4卷 154-165页

作者： Runyu Chen Linxing Meng Changda Wang weiwei Xu Yulong Huang Li Song Liang Li School of Physical Science and Technology Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin FilmsCenter for Energy Conversion Materials&PhysicsSoochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsuP.R.China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsuP.R.China National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory CAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefeiAnhuiP.R.China School of Electronic and Information Engineering Changshu Institute of TechnologyChangshuJiangsuP.R.China

The construction of high-efficiency photoanodes is essential for developing outstanding photoelectrochemical(PEC)water splitting ***,insufficient carrier transport capabilities and sluggish surface water oxidation kinetics limit its *** a solvothermal annealing strategy,we prepared a nonstoichiometric In-S(NS)group on the surface of an In_(2)S_(3) photoanode in situ and unexpectedly formed a type II transfer path of carrier,thereby reducing the interfacial recombination and promoting the bulk *** calculations and comprehensive characterizations demonstrated NS group as an excellent oxygen evolution cocatalyst(OEC)that effectively facilitated carrier transport,lowered the surface overpotential,increased the surface active site,and accelerated the surface oxygen evolution reaction kinetics by precisely altering the rate-determining steps of*to*OH and*O to**** synergistic effects remarkably enhanced the PEC performance,with a high photocurrent density of 5.02 mA cm^(−2)at 1.23 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode and a negative shift in the onset potential by 310 *** work provides a new strategy for the in situ preparation of high-efficiency OECs and provides ideas for constructing excellent carrier transfer and transport channels.

关键词： In_(2)S_(3) photoanode water splitting