检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiology of tuberculosis in Eastern Sudan

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2012年第12期2卷 999-1001页

作者： tajeldin m.abdallah Abdel Aziem A Ali Faculty of medicine Kassala University

Objective:To investigate the epidemiological factors of tubereulosis(TB)in eastern ***:The socio-demographic and clinical data was retrieved from the database at Kassala hospital during the year of *** medical file of consequent patients who was discharged from the same ward in the hospital was reviewed to act as control for the TB ***:A total of 670 patients were registered at Kassala hospital with clinical,laboratory and radiological evidence proven *** TB accounted for 73.4%while extra-pulmonary TB was reported in 26.6%of all TB *** mean age(SD)was not significantly different between the cases and controls(670 in each arm).TB patients were those who had less education,and the infection more likely common among male ***:Intervention from outside the health field in particular awareness of associated risk factors and improvement of the educational level potentially will strengthen TB control.

关键词： Tuberculosis Epidemiology mycobacterium Sudan

Unconstrained Hand Dorsal Veins Image Database and Recognition System

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, materials & Continua 2022年第12期73卷 5063-5073页

作者： mustafa m.Al Rifaee mohammad m.abdallah mosa I.Salah Ayman m.Abdalla Faculty of Science and Information Technology Al-Zaytoonah University of JordanAmman11733Jordan Faculty of Architecture and Design Al-Zaytoonah University of JordanAmman11733Jordan

Hand veins can be used effectively in biometric recognition since they are internal organs that,in contrast to fingerprints,are robust under external environment effects such as dirt and paper ***,they form a complex rich shape that is unique,even in identical twins,and allows a high degree of ***,most currently employed hand-based biometric systems rely on hand-touch devices to capture images with the desired *** the start of the COVID-19 pandemic,most handbased biometric systems have become undesirable due to their possible impact on the spread of the ***,new contactless hand-based biometric recognition systems and databases are desired to keep up with the rising hygiene *** contribution of this research is the creation of a database for hand dorsal veins images obtained contact-free with a variation in capturing distance and rotation *** database consists of 1548 images collected from 86 participants whose ages ranged from 19 to 84 *** the other research contribution,a novel geometrical feature extraction method has been developed based on the Curvelet *** method is useful for extracting robust rotation invariance features from vein *** database attributes and the veins recognition results are analyzed to demonstrate their efficacy.

关键词： Biometric recognition contactless hand biometrics veins recognition Curvelet transform image segmentation feature extraction

Acute brucellosis as unusual cause of immune thrombocytopenia:a case report and review of the literature

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2014年第9期4卷 751-754页

作者： tajeldin mohammedien abdallah Omer mohammed Abd elbagi Abuelgasim OsmanKaroum Abdel Aziem.abdallah Ali Department of medicine Faculty of MedicineKassala University Faculty of medicine Gezira University

A 25 year-old male patient was admitted to the causality with complaints of fever,joints pain,epislaxis and gingival bleeding,for the last week,the complete blood count revealed *** test for brucella was reported positive as 1/320,but the patient failed to respond lo brucella treatment for 4 *** day 5th the diagnosis of immune thrombocytopenia was confirmed after bone marrow *** was initiated on 6th day after admission and on the 3rd day of steroid therapy thrombocytes count was raised to 55×10~9/L and came up to 180×10~9/L on 12 th day after ***-induced immune thrombocytopenia should be considered in patient presenting with bleeding and febrile illness especially in endemic region.

关键词： Brucella Thrombocytopenia Tone marrow

Daily variation of radon gas and its short-lived progeny concentration near ground level and estimation of aerosol residence time

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2016年第5期25卷 111-118页

作者： m mohery A m.abdallah A Ali S S Baz Physics Department Faculty of Science University of Jeddah Physics Department Faculty of Science Sohag University Astronomy Department Faculty of Science King Abdulaziz University Astronomy Department Faculty of Science Cairo University Physics Department Girls Faculty of Science King Abdulaziz University

Atmospheric concentrations of radon（^（222）Rn） gas and its short-lived progenies^（218）Po,^（214）Pb, and^（214）Po were continuously monitored every four hours at the ground level in Jeddah city, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The measurements were performed three times every week, starting from November 2014 to October 2015. A method of electrostatic precipitation of positively charged^（218）Po and ^（214）Po by a positive voltage was applied for determining^（222）Rn gas concentration. The short-lived^（222）Rn progeny concentration was determined by using a filter holder connected with the alpha-spectrometric technique. The meteorological parameters（relative air humidity, air temperature, and wind speed） were determined during the measurements of^（222）Rn and its progeny concentrations.^（222）Rn gas as well as its short-lived progeny concentration display a daily and seasonal variation with high values in the night and early morning hours as compared to low values at noon and in the afternoon. The observed monthly atmospheric concentrations showed a seasonal trend with the highest values in the autumn/winter season and the lowest values in the spring/summer season. moreover, and in parallel with alphaspectrometric measurements, a single filter-holder was used to collect air samples. The deposited activities of^（214）Pb and the long-lived^（222）Rn daughter ^（210）Pb on the filter were measured with the gamma spectrometric technique. The measured activity concentrations of^（214）Pb by both techniques were found to be relatively equal largely. The highest mean seasonally activity concentrations of ^（210）Pb were observed in the autumn/winter season while the lowest mean were observed in the spring/summer season. The mean residence time（mRT） of aerosol particles in the atmospheric air could be estimated from the activity ratios of ^（210）Pb/^（214）Pb.

关键词： daily variation radon progeny concentration meteorological variables

How Can Lean manufacturing Lead the manufacturing Sector during Health Pandemics Such as COVID 19: A multi Response Optimization Framework

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, materials & Continua 2021年第2期66卷 1397-1410页

作者： abdallah Ali abdallah Department of Industrial Engineering German Jordanian UniversityAmman11841Jordan

Lean manufacturing has been used for the last few decades as a process and performance improvement *** known as Toyota production system(TPS),lean is now used in almost all service and manufacturing sectors to deliver favorable results such as decreased operational cost,increased customer satisfaction,decreased cycle time,and enhanced *** the coronavirus disease(COVID 19)pandemic,the manufacturing sector struggled immensely and could not function well even after lockdown was eased in many *** companies found out there are not ready to conform with new regulations made by authorities in many *** paper proposes the use of simulation and multi response optimization in addition to other typical lean tools in order to arrive at optimum performance at the end of each project through an established optimization *** framework is used in a real case study performed at an aluminum extrusion *** manufacturing helps organizations to operate with smaller number of *** standardizes all processes so that most of the jobs can be done by most of the workers,but this is not enough to create a healthy,sanitized work *** framework utilizes the strengths of lean tools and adds pandemic readiness factor to them to ensure improvement in performance and health pandemic *** of the framework in the case company resulted in 50%reduction in labor,$730000 in expected annual cost savings,reduction in inventory levels,improved employee morale and the achievement of pandemic ready status.

关键词： Lean manufacturing COVID 19 health pandemics simulation desirability index optimization

New trends in pharmacological treatment of acute kidney injury

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2021年第7期11卷 285-297页

作者： Heba m.I.abdallah Department of Pharmacology Medical Research DivisionNational Research CentreGiza 12622Egypt

Acute kidney injury,previously known as acute renal failure(AKI),is defined as an abrupt decrease in kidney function that occurs within hours or *** new nomenclature opens a new door for possibility of treatment of developing renal injury before progression to unresolved renal *** arises due to diverse etiologic factors that rely mainly on three categories namely,prerenal,intrinsic renal,and post-renal factors with different clinical pictures,and confers a spectrum of injury ranging from mild to severe and sometimes leads to end-stage renal *** of pathogenesis and other factors generate barriers to developing effective treatments despite a large number of experimental and clinical *** this review,recent advances in the potential of the currently used drugs for renoprotection,novel pharmacological targets,and prospective therapeutics for AKI are *** information in this review was extracted from electronic resources(Pub med,Google Scholar,Wiley,Science Direct,Springer),and English scientific books by using keywords including kidney,injury,recent therapy,and pharmacological *** articles were carefully checked for their relevance to the current *** targets of cellular repair or regenerative processes involved in AKI such as autophagy,ferroptosis inhibition,and p53 antagonism seem to be effective in disease *** may help researchers and clinicians to understand how to target the interrelated molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of AKI.

关键词： Acute kidney injury Recent therapy Promising pharmacological targets

Neurogenesis dynamics in the olfactory bulb:deciphering circuitry organization, function, and adaptive plasticity

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1565-1581页

作者： moawiah m.Naffaa Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Duke UniversityDurhamNCUSA Department of Cell Biology Duke University School of MedicineDurhamNCUSA

Adult neurogenesis persists after birth in the subventricular zone, with new neurons migrating to the granule cell layer and glomerular layers of the olfactory bulb, where they integrate into existing circuitry as inhibitory interneurons. The generation of these new neurons in the olfactory bulb supports both structural and functional plasticity, aiding in circuit remodeling triggered by memory and learning processes. However, the presence of these neurons, coupled with the cellular diversity within the olfactory bulb, presents an ongoing challenge in understanding its network organization and function. moreover,the continuous integration of new neurons in the olfactory bulb plays a pivotal role in regulating olfactory information processing. This adaptive process responds to changes in epithelial composition and contributes to the formation of olfactory memories by modulating cellular connectivity within the olfactory bulb and interacting intricately with higher-order brain regions. The role of adult neurogenesis in olfactory bulb functions remains a topic of debate. Nevertheless, the functionality of the olfactory bulb is intricately linked to the organization of granule cells around mitral and tufted cells. This organizational pattern significantly impacts output, network behavior, and synaptic plasticity, which are crucial for olfactory perception and memory. Additionally, this organization is further shaped by axon terminals originating from cortical and subcortical regions. Despite the crucial role of olfactory bulb in brain functions and behaviors related to olfaction, these complex and highly interconnected processes have not been comprehensively studied as a whole. Therefore, this manuscript aims to discuss our current understanding and explore how neural plasticity and olfactory neurogenesis contribute to enhancing the adaptability of the olfactory system. These mechanisms are thought to support olfactory learning and memory, potentially through increased

关键词： network adaptability neurogenesis neuronal communication olfactory bulb olfactory learning olfactory memory synaptic plasticity

SBL-JP-0004:A promising dual inhibitor of JAK2 and PI3KCD against gastric cancer

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oncology Research 2025年第1期33卷 235-243页

作者： HASSAN m.OTIFI Department of Pathology College of MedicineKing Khalid UniversityAbha62521Saudi Arabia

Background:Gastric cancer(GC)remains a global health burden and is often characterized by heterogeneous molecular profiles and resistance to conventional *** phosphoinositide 3-kinase and PI3K and Janus kinase(JAK)signal transducer and activator of transcription(JAK-STAT)pathways play pivotal roles in GC progression,making them attractive targets for therapeutic ***:This study applied a computational and molecular dynamics simulation approach to identify and characterize SBL-JP-0004 as a potential dual inhibitor of JAK2 and PI3KCD *** and SNU-5 GC cells were used for in vitro ***:SBL-JP-0004 exhibited a robust binding affinity for JAK2 and PI3KCD kinases,as evidenced by molecular docking scores and molecular dynamics *** interactions and Gibbs binding free energy estimates confirmed stable and favorable interactions with target ***-JP-0004 displayed an half-maximal inhibitory concentration(IC_(50))value of 118.9 nm against JAK2 kinase and 200.9 nm against PI3KCD ***-JP-0004 exhibited potent inhibition of cell proliferation in KATOIII and SNU-5 cells,with half-maximal growth inhibitory concentration(GI50)values of 250.8 and 516.3 nm,respectively.A significant elevation in the early phase apoptosis(28.53%in KATOIII cells and 26.85%in SNU-5 cells)and late phase apoptosis(17.37%in KATOIII cells and 10.05%in SNU-5 cells)were observed with SBL-JP-0004 treatment compared to 2.1%and 2.83%in their respective ***:The results highlight SBL-JP-0004 as a promising dual inhibitor targeting JAK2 and PI3KCD kinases for treating GC and warrant further preclinical and clinical investigations to validate its utility in clinical settings.

关键词： Gastric cancer(GC) Dual inhibition JAK2 PI3KCD SBL-JP-0004 molecular docking molecular dynamics simulation

mitochondria–cGAS–STING axis is a potential therapeutic target for senescence-dependent inflammaging-associated neurodegeneration

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 805-807页

作者： Josém.Izquierdo Centro de Biología molecular Severo Ochoa(CBm) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad Autónoma de Madrid(CSIC-UAM)MadridSpain

The word “senescence” comes from the Latin senescens, meaning “to begin to age”, and is characterized by a long-lasting but reversible block in proliferation, resulting from stress-induced cell cycle arrest of pre... 详细信息

关键词： Latin potential lasting