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Adrenal lymphangioma masquerading as a pancreatic tail cyst

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第36期20卷 13195-13199页

作者： Hae Il Jung taesung ahn Myoung Won Son Zisun Kim Sang Ho Bae Moon Soo Lee Chang Ho Kim Hyon Doek Cho Department of Surgery Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital Cheonan 330-721South Korea Department of Surgery Soonchunhyang Universit Bucheon Hospital Bucheon 420-767 South Korea Department of Pathology Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital Cheonan 330-721 South Korea

Cystic lymphangiomas of the adrenal gland are rare. A 79-year-old female presented in the emergency room with epigastric discomfort, and an immovable mass was palpated in her abdomen upon physical examination. Imaging studies revealed a large cystic lesion in the pancreatic tail. The radiologic impression ruled out the possibility of a mucinous cystic neoplasm, or a pseudocyst in the pancreas. The operative findings demonstrated that the cystic mass originated in the left adrenal gland. A laparoscopic excision of the cystic mass was performed, and immunohistochemistry confirmed that this mass was a lymphangioma of the adrenal gland. Several prior reports have suggested that lymphangioma can mimic renal or splenic cysts. However, lymphangioma cases mimicking pancreatic cysts are very rare.

关键词： Lymphangioma Adrenal gland Pancreas Cyst Mucinous neoplasm

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A study of highly activated hydrogen evolution reaction performance in acidic media by 2D heterostructure of N and S doped graphene on MoO_(x)

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Carbon Energy 2023年第11期5卷 68-80页

作者： Kubra Aydin Seongwon Woo Vinit Kaluram Kanade Seulgi Choi Chisung ahn Byungkwon Lim taesung Kim SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology(SAINT) Department of Nano Science and TechnologySungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon‐siGyeonggi‐doRepublic of Korea School of Advanced Material Science and Engineering Department of Nano Science and TechnologySungkyunkwan UniversitySuwonGyeonggi‐doRepublic of Korea School of Mechanical Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon‐siGyeonggi‐doRepublic of Korea Heat&Surface Technology R&D Department Korea Institute of Industrial TechnologySiheung‐siGyeonggi‐doRepublic of Korea

Herein,a layer of molybdenum oxide(MoO_(x)),a transition metal oxide(TMO),which has outstanding catalytic properties in combination with a carbonbased thin film,is modified to improve the hydrogen production performance and protect the MoO_(x)in acidic media.A thin film of graphene is transferred onto the MoO_(x)layer,after which the graphene structure is doped with N and S atoms at room temperature using a plasma doping method to modify the electronic structure and intrinsic properties of the *** oxygen functional groups in graphene increase the interfacial interactions and electrical contacts between graphene and MoO_(x).The appearance of surface defects such as oxygen vacancies can result in vacancies in MoO_(x).This improves the electrical conductivity and electrochemically accessible surface *** the number of defects in graphene by adding dopants can significantly affect the chemical reaction at the interfaces and improve the electrochemical *** defects in graphene play a crucial role in the adsorption of H^(+)ions on the graphene surface and their transport to the MoO_(x)layer *** enables MoO_(x)to participate in the reaction with the doped graphene.N^(‐)and S^(‐)doped graphene(NSGr)on MoO_(x)is active in acidic media and performs well in terms of hydrogen *** initial overpotential value of 359 mV for the current density of−10 mA/cm^(2)is lowered to 228 mV after activation.

关键词： heteroatom‐doped graphene hydrogen evolution reactions metal‐free catalysts transition metal oxides van der Waals(vdWs)heterostructures

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Spatio-temporal change in forest cover and carbon storage considering actual and potential forest cover in South Korea

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2015年第7期58卷 713-723页

作者： NAM Kijun LEE Woo-Kyun KIM Moonil KWAK Doo-ahn BYUN Woo-Hyuk YU Hangnan KWAK Hanbin KWON taesung SUNG Joohan CHUNG Dong-Jun LEE Seung-Ho Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering Korea University GIS/RS Center for Environmental Resources Korea University Division of Forest Ecology Korea Forest Research Institute National Forestry Cooperative Federation Division of Forest Economics & Management Korea Forest Research Institute

This study analyzes change in carbon storage by applying forest growth models and final cutting age to actual and potential forest cover for six major tree species in South Korea. Using National Forest Inventory data, the growth models were developed to estimate mean diameter at breast height, tree height, and number of trees for Pinus densiflora, Pinus koraiensis, Pinus rigida, Larix kaernpferi, Castanea crenata and Quercus spp. stands. We assumed that actual forest cover in a forest type map will change into potential forest covers according to the Hydrological and Thermal Analogy Groups model. When actual forest cover reaches the final cutting age, forest volume and carbon storage are estimated by changed forest cover and its growth model. Forest volume between 2010 and 2110 would increase from 126.73 to 157.33 m^3 hm^-2. Our results also show that forest cover, volume, and carbon storage could abruptly change by 2060. This is attributed to the fact that most forests are presumed to reach final cutting age. To avoid such dramatic change, a regeneration and yield control scheme should be prepared and implemented in a way that ensures balance in forest practice and yield.

关键词： climate change final cutting age carbon storage national forestry inventory forest growth model

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