检索结果-南通市图书馆

Zero-static-power nonvolatile logic-in-memory circuits for flexible electronics

Nano Research 2017年第7期10卷 2459-2470页

作者： Byung ChulJang Sang Yoon Yang Hyejeong seong sung Kyu Kim Junhwan Choi sung gap im sung-Yool Choi School of Electrical Engineering Graphene/2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Graphene/2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Flexible logic circuits and memory with ultra-low static power consumption are in great demand for battery-powered flexible electronic systems. Here, we show that a flexible nonvolatile logic-in-memory circuit enabling normally-off computing can be implemented using a poly（1,3,5-trivinyl-l,3,5-trimethyl cyclotrisiloxane）（pV3D3）-based memristor array. Although memristive logic-in-memory circuits have been previously reported, the requirements of additional components and the large variation of memristors have limited demonstrations to simple gates within a few operation cycles on rigid substrates only. Using memristor-aided logic （MAGIC） architecture requiring only memristors and pV3D3-memristor with good uniformity on a flexible substrate, for the first time, we experimentally demonstrated our implementation of MAGIC-NOT and -NOR gates during multiple cycles and even under bent conditions. Other functions, such as OR, AND, NAND, and a half adder, are also realized by combinations of NOT and NOR gates within a crossbar array. This research advances the development of novel computing architecture with zero static power consumption for battery- powered flexible electronic systems.

关键词： memristor,memristive logic circuit,flexible nonvolatilelogic-in-memory circuit,normally-off computing,memristor-aided logic（MAGIC） architecture

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Graphene electrode with tunable charge transport in thin-film transistors

引用

Nano Research 2018年第1期11卷 274-286页

作者： Ick-Joon Park Tae In Kim In-Tak Cho Chang-Woo Song Ji-Woong Yang Hongkeun Park Woo-Seok Cheong sung gap im Jong-Ho Lee sung-Yool Choi School of Electrical Engineering GrapheneY2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea Department of Electrical Engineering Seoul National University Seou108826 Republic of Korea Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute Daejeon 34129 Republic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Graphene/2D Materials Research Center Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Graphene, a single atomic layer of sp2-hybridized carbon, has immense potential as a transparent conducting material in electronic applications owing to its superior properties, including optical transparency and high conductivity. Particularly, the tunable work function of graphene enables the integration of graphene electrodes with various electronic devices. To achieve high performance in graphene-based devices, effective charge transport between the graphene electrode and the semiconducting material needs to be optimized; this is closely related to the modulation of the Schottky barrier （SB）. In this study, we investigate the ~nable charge transport properties as a function of graphene doping in n-channel thin-film transistors （TFTs） in terms of the electrical characteristics and low-frequency noise （LFN） behaviors. Alkali metal carbonates tuned the work function of graphene, resulting in a dramatic decrease in the SB and an improvement of the carrier injection in n-channel TFTs. The electrical performance of the TFTs was evaluated by extraction of the field-effect mobilities and ratio of contact resistance to total resistance. Furthermore, the level of contact noise created by the barrier height fluctuation and relative contribution of channel noise and contact noise in the TFTs was investigated by LFN measurements to demonstrate the ~nable charge transport. Our findings therefore provide new insights into the tunable charge transport mechanism in graphene-based devices and reveal the immense potential of graphene as electrodes in high performance flexible and transparent displays.

关键词： charge transport,graphene doping,Schottky barrier,work function,contact property,low-frequency noise

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Foldable and washable textile-based OLEDs with a multi-functional near-room-temperature encapsulation layer for smart e-textiles

引用

npj Flexible Electronics 2021年第1期5卷 123-131页

作者： So Yeong Jeong Hye Rin Shim Yunha Na Ki Suk Kang Yongmin Jeon Seungyeop Choi Eun Gyo Jeong Yong Cheon Park Ha-Eun Cho Junwoo Lee Jeong Hyun Kwon sung gap im Kyung Cheol Choi School of Electrical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(KAIST)DaejeonRepublic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(KAIST)DaejeonRepublic of Korea Department of Clothing and Textiles Chonnam National UniversityGwangjuRepublic of Korea Department of Display and Semiconductor Engineering Sun Moon UniversityAsanRepublic of Korea Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and KI for the NanoCentury Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(KAIST)DaejeonRepublic of Korea.

Wearable electronic devices are being developed because of their wide potential applications and user convenience.Among them,wearable organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs)play an important role in visualizing the data signal processed in wearable electronics to humans.In this study,textile-based OLEDs were fabricated and their practical utility was demonstrated.The textilebased OLEDs exhibited a stable operating lifetime under ambient conditions,enough mechanical durability to endure the deformation by the movement of humans,and washability for maintaining its optoelectronic properties even in water condition such as rain,sweat,or washing.In this study,the main technology used to realize this textile-based OLED was multi-functional nearroom-temperature encapsulation.The outstanding impermeability of TiO_(2)film deposited at near-room-temperature was demonstrated.The internal residual stress in the encapsulation layer was controlled,and the device was capped by highly crosslinked hydrophobic polymer film,providing a highly impermeable,mechanically flexible,and waterproof encapsulation.

关键词： OLEDs layer film

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent trends in the epidemiology and clinical outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease in South Korea,2010-2018

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1154-1163页

作者： Seulji Kim Hyun Jung Lee Seung Woo Lee Sanghyun Park Seong-Joon Koh Jong Pil im Byeong Gwan Kim Kyung-Do Han Joo sung Kim Department of Internal Medicine Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical SciencesSeoul 01812South Korea Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute Seoul National University College of MedicineSeoul 03080South Korea Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science Soongsil UniversitySeoul 06978South Korea

BACKGROUND Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)was previously regarded as a Western disease;however,its incidence is increasing in the East.The epidemiology of IBD in Asia differs significantly from the patterns in the West.Aim To comprehensively investigate the epidemiology of IBD in South Korea,inclu-ding its incidence,prevalence,medication trends,and outcomes.METHODS We analyzed claims data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service and Rare and Intractable Diseases(RIDs),operated by the National Health Insurance Service of South Korea.Patients with IBD were identified based on the International Classification of Diseases,Tenth Revision,and RID diagnostic codes for Crohn’s disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC)from 2010 to 2018.RESULTS In total,14498 and 31409 patients were newly diagnosed with CD and UC,respectively,between 2010 and 2018.The annual average incidence of CD was 3.11 cases per 105 person-years,and that of UC was 6.74 cases per 10^(5) person-years.Since 2014,the incidence rate of CD has been stable,while that of UC has steadily increased,shifting the peak age group from 50-year-olds in 2010 to 20-year-olds in 2018.The CD and UC prevalence increased consistently over the study period;the use of 5-aminosali-cylates and corticosteroids gradually decreased,while that of immunomodulators and biologics steadily increased in both CD and UC.The clinical outcomes of IBD,such as hospitalization and surgery,decreased during the study period.CONCLUSION The CD incidence has been stable since 2014,but that of UC has increased with a shift to a younger age at peak incidence between 2010 and 2018.IBD clinical outcomes improved over time,with increased use of immunomodu-lators and biologics.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Incidence Prevalence

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

impact of tibial transverse transport in tissue regeneration and wound healing with perspective on diabetic foot ulcers

引用

World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第5期15卷 810-813页

作者： Sulagna Mukherjee Seung-Soon im Department of Physiology Keimyung University School of MedicineDaegu 42601Republic of Korea

In this editorial,we comment on an article by Liao et al published in the current issue of the World Journal of Diabetes.We focus on the clinical significance of tibial transverse transport(TTT)as an effective treatment for patients with diabetic foot ulcers(DFU).TTT has been associated with tissue regeneration,improved blood circulation,reduced amputation rates,and increased expression of early angiogenic factors.Mechanistically,TTT can influence macrophage polarization and growth factor upregulation.Despite this potential,the limitations and conflicting results of existing studies justify the need for further research into its optimal application and development.These clinical implications highlight the efficacy of TTT in recalcitrant DFU and provide lasting stimuli for tissue re-generation,and blood vessel and bone marrow improvement.immunomodu-lation via systemic responses contributes to its therapeutic potential.Future studies should investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms to enhance our understanding and the efficacy of TTT.This manuscript emphasizes the potential of TTT in limb preservation and diabetic wound healing and suggests avenues for preventive measures against limb amputation in diabetes and peripheral artery disease.Here,we highlight the clinical significance of the TTT and its importance in healing DFU to promote the use of this technique in tissue regeneration.

关键词： Diabetes foot ulcer Tibial transverse transport Foot surgery Wound healing Tissue regeneration

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Two distinct subpopulations of marginal zone B cells exhibit differential antibody-producing capacities and radioresistance

引用

Cellular & Molecular immunology 2024年第4期21卷 393-408页

作者： Sujin Lee Yeunjung Ko Hyun Woo Lee Won Joon Oh Hun Gi Hong Dinuka Ariyaratne Se Jin im Tae Jin Kim Department of immunology Graduate School of Basic Medical ScienceSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSuwon16419Republic of Korea Department of immunology and Molecular Medicine Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversity of Sri JayewardenepuraNugegodaSri Lanka Present address:immunology and Microbiology Graduate Program Baylor College of MedicineHoustonTX77030USA

Marginal zone(MZ)B cells,which are splenic innate-like B cells that rapidly secrete antibodies(Abs)against blood-borne pathogens,are composed of heterogeneous subpopulations.Here,we showed that MZ B cells can be divided into two distinct subpopulations according to their CD80 expression levels.CD80^(high)MZ B cells exhibited greater Ab-producing,proliferative,and IL-10-secreting capacities than did CD80^(low)MZ B cells.Notably,CD80^(high)MZ B cells survived 2-Gy whole-body irradiation,whereas CD80^(low)MZ B cells were depleted by irradiation and then repleted with one month after irradiation.Depletion of CD80^(low)MZ B cells led to accelerated development of type II collagen(CII)-induced arthritis upon immunization with bovine CII.CD80^(high)MZ B cells exhibited higher expression of genes involved in proliferation,plasma cell differentiation,and the antioxidant response.CD80^(high)MZ B cells expressed more autoreactive B cell receptors(BCRs)that recognized double-stranded DNA or CII,expressed more immunoglobulin heavy chain sequences with shorter complementarity-determining region 3 sequences,and included more clonotypes with no N-nucleotides or with B-1a BCR sequences than CD80^(low)MZ B cells.Adoptive transfer experiments showed that CD21^(+)CD23^(+)transitional 2 MZ precursors preferentially generated CD80^(low)MZ B cells and that a proportion of CD80^(low)MZ B cells were converted into CD80^(high)MZ B cells;in contrast,CD80^(high)MZ B cells stably remained CD80^(high)MZ B cells.In summary,MZ B cells can be divided into two subpopulations according to their CD80 expression levels,Ab-producing capacity,radioresistance,and autoreactivity,and these findings may suggest a hierarchical composition of MZ B cells with differential stability and BCR specificity.

关键词： Marginal Zone B Cell CD80 Autoreactivity Radioresistance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomimetic Fe_(7)S_(8)/Carbon electrocatalyst from[FeFe]-Hydrogenase for improving pH-Universal electrocatalytic hydrogen production Special Collection:Aggregation-Induced Processes and Functions

Aggregate

引用

Aggregate 2024年第1期5卷 451-459页

作者： Dohun Kim Subramani Surendran Sejin im Jaehyoung Lim Kyoungsuk Jin Ki Tae Nam Uk Sim Department of Energy Science&Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science&Technology(DGIST)DaeguRepublic of Korea Hydrogen Energy Technology Laboratory Korea Institute of Energy Technology(KENTECH)NajuRepublic of Korea Department of Chemistry Korea UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Seoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

Efficient and cost-effective electrocatalysts that can operate across a wide range of pH conditions are essential for green hydrogen production.Inspired by biological systems,Fe_(7)S_(8)nanoparticles incorporated on polydopamine matrix electrocatalyst were synthesized by co-precipitation and annealing process.The resulting Fe_(7)S_(8)/C electrocatalyst possesses a three-dimensional structure and exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic performance for hydrogen production across various pH conditions.Notably,the Fe_(7)S_(8)/C electrocatalyst demonstrates exceptional activity,achieving low overpotentials of 90.6,45.9,and 107.4 mV in acidic,neutral,and alkaline environments,respectively.Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveals that Fe_(7)S_(8)/C exhibits the lowest charge transfer resistance under neutral conditions,indicating an improved proton-coupled electron transfer process.Continuous-wave electron paramagnetic resonance results confirm a change in the valence state of Fe from 3+to 1+during the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).These findings closely resemble the behavior of natural[FeFe]-hydrogenase,known for its superior hydrogen production in neutral conditions.The remarkable performance of our Fe_(7)S_(8)/C electrocatalyst opens up new possibilities for utilizing bioinspired materials as catalysts for the HER.

关键词： biomimetic electrocatalyst hydrogen production renewable energy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Anode surface engineering of zinc-ion batteries using tellurium nanobelt as a protective layer for enhancing energy storage performance

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 113-123页

作者： Soobeom Lee Yeonjin Je Boeun Seok Hyun Tae Kim Yong-Ryun Jo Soong Ju Oh Byoungyong im Dae Guen Kim Sang-Soo Chee Geon-Hyoung An Department of Energy System Engineering Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52725Republic of Korea Nano Convergence Materials Center Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology(KICET)Jinju 52851Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea School of Materials Science and Engineering Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52828Republic of Korea GIST Advanced Insitute of Instrumental Analysis(GAIA) Electron Microscopy LaboratoryGwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju 61005Republic of Korea Center for Advanced Materials and Processing Institute for Advanced EngineeringYongin 17180Republic of Korea Department of Energy Engineering Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52725Republic of Korea

Over the years,zinc-ion batteries(ZIBs)have attracted attention as a promising next-generation energy storage technology because of their excellent safety,long cycling performance,eco-friendliness,and high-power density.However,issues,such as the corrosion and dissolution of the Zn anode,limited wet-tability,and lack of sufficient nucleation sites for Zn plating,have limited their practical application.The introduction of a protective layer comprising of tellurium(Te)nanobelts onto the surface of Zn anode has emerged as a promising approach to overcome these limitations and improve the electrochemical behav-ior by enhancing the safety and wettability of ZIBs,as well as providing numerous nucleation sites for Zn plating.In the presence of a Te-based protective layer,the energy power density of the surface-engineered Zn anode improved significantly(ranging from 310 to 144 W h kg^(-1),over a power density range of 270 to 1,800 W kg^(-1)),and the lifespan capability was extended.These results demonstrate that the proposed strategy of employing Te nanobelts as a protective layer holds great promise for enhancing the energy storage performance of zIBs,making them even more attractive as a viable energy storage solution forthefuture.

关键词： Zn ion battery Anode Protective layer Tellurium Nanobelt

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

论都市农业在城乡一体化发展中的重要意义——以韩国都市农业为鉴

引用

农业现代化研究 2024年第1期45卷 10-19页

作者：邹毓莹全银华 AN Donghwan im Jeongbin 青岛农业大学外国语学院山东青岛266109 首尔大学农业生命科学院韩国首尔08826

都市农业的有效发展对于促进城乡经济、社会、文化等各类要素的相互渗透,提升城乡相互融合度,最终构建城乡一元的现代化结构有着重要意义。但由于我国都市农业实践时间相对较短且处于初级阶段,在制度、资金、技术等方面仍存在一定的短板... 详细信息

都市农业的有效发展对于促进城乡经济、社会、文化等各类要素的相互渗透,提升城乡相互融合度,最终构建城乡一元的现代化结构有着重要意义。但由于我国都市农业实践时间相对较短且处于初级阶段,在制度、资金、技术等方面仍存在一定的短板,因此有必要借鉴其他国家都市农业推动城乡融合发展的有效经验,驱动我国城乡融合。本文基于对韩国的实地调研,梳理了韩国都市农业的发展历程与现状,分析总结了韩国都市农业促进城乡一体化的过程及效果。结合我国当前都市农业发展的现状与问题,为构建中国特色的城乡一体化提供了有益的参考。研究发现,我国下一步应加快都市农业法律立法并强化规划与引导,扩大都市农业体验渠道与宣传力度,深化城乡一体理念。同时,通过构建都市农业管理师制度来缓解新生代农民工的压力,进一步拓展都市农业的多元功能以推动城乡深度融合。此外,还应完善都市农业人才培养体系,建立国内外技术合作机制。另外,需要正视韩国都市农业面临的问题,合理规划和充分利用城市未利用的空地,科学分配有限资源以实现供需的“动态平衡”。此外,应充分发挥我国气候资源优势,因地制宜推动都市农业的发展,同时也需要提前准备城市居民适应农村生活的相关工作。

关键词：都市农业新型城乡关系城乡一体化统筹发展韩国

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

WRA-Net:Wide Receptive Field Attention Network for Motion Deblurring in Crop and Weed image

引用

Plant Phenomics 2023年第2期5卷 174-194页

作者： Chaeyeong Yun Yu Hwan Kim sung Jae Lee Su Jin im Kang Ryoung Park Division of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Dongguk University30 Pildong-ro 1-gilJung-guSeoul 04620Republic of Korea

Automatically segmenting crops and weeds in the image input from cameras accurately is essential in various agricultural technology fields,such as herbicide spraying by farming robots based on crop and weed segmentation information.However,crop and weed images taken with a camera have motion blur due to various causes(e.g.,vibration or shaking of a camera on farming robots,shaking of crops and weeds),which reduces the accuracy of crop and weed segmentation.Therefore,robust crop and weed segmentation for motion-blurred images is essential.However,previous crop and weed segmentation studies were performed without considering motion-blurred images.To solve this problem,this study proposed a new motion-blur image restoration method based on a wide receptive field attention network(WRA-Net),based on which we investigated improving crop and weed segmentation accuracy in motion-blurred images.WRA-Net comprises a main block called a lite wide receptive field attention residual block,which comprises modified depthwise separable convolutional blocks,an attention gate,and a learnable skip connection.We conducted experiments using the proposed method with 3 open databases:BoniRob,crop/weed field image,and rice seedling and weed datasets.According to the results,the crop and weed segmentation accuracy based on mean intersection over union was 0.7444,0.7741,and 0.7149,respectively,demonstrating that this method outperformed the state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Net shaking image

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：