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Adrenal gland injury due to guns.ot

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c.ines. Journal of Traumatology 2020年第3期23卷 149-151页

作者： Vivek Angara Jody c.Digiac.mo Department of s.rgery Nassau University Medical CenterEast MeadowNY11554USA

Adrenal gland trauma is.a rare phenomenon, due to the s.all s.ze and retroperitoneal loc.tion of the organ. The majority of adrenal gland trauma is.due to blunt forc. injury and is.only rarely enc.untered due to the penetrating mec.anis.s. A 20-year-old male s.s.ained a guns.ot wound to the left abdomen. Upon exploration, he was.found to have a through and through injury to the left adrenal gland, among other injuries. Injury to the adrenal gland due to penetrating trauma is.exc.ptionally rare. The princ.ples.of management are to c.ntrol bleeding from the gland with debridement and hemos.as.s.rather than attempt to res.c. the entire organ. The management of a penetrating injury to the adrenal gland is.s.raightforward and s.ould not be a c.ntributor to a patient’s.morbidity or mortality.

关键词： Adrenal injury Guns.ot wound Penetrating trauma

Tomographic.imagine of ionos.heric.s.ruc.ures.and dis.urbanc.s.in the region of Eas.-As.an equatorial anomaly

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s.0}enc. c.ina(Tec.nologic.l s.0}enc.s. 2000年第4期43卷 395-404页

作者：徐继生吴雄斌马淑英田茂俞胜兵 K.c.Yeh J.s.Franke W.H.Ts.oi K.H.Lin Department of s.ac. Phys.c. Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Department of Ec. University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignIL 61801USA Ins.itute of s.ac. s.0}enc. Central UniversityChungliTaiwanChina Department of Elec.ric.l Engineering Sun Yat-Sen UniversityKaohsiungTaiwanChina Correspondence Should be addressed to Xu Jishen

Experiments.of ionos.heric.tomography at low latitudes.along 120°E meridian and s.me findings.from analys.s.of s.c. experimental data are pres.nted. An improved rec.ns.ruc.ion algorithm of c.mputerized ionos.heric.tomography is.propos.d. In this.algorithm, both differential Doppler phas. and differential Doppler frequenc. data are jointly us.d and the integral phas. c.ns.ants.are determined in the rec.ns.ruc.ion proc.s.. Our findings.indic.te that the rec.ns.ruc.ed ionos.heric.equatorial anomaly c.es.s.us.ally s.ow a tilt in rough alignment with the loc.l geomagnetic.field, c.inc.ding with the feature predic.ed by the fountain mec.anis.. The c.es. loc.tions.are found to move daily in res.ons. to c.anges.in equatorial elec.rodynamic.. When the c.es. moves.from one day to the next day, the tilting angle c.anges.s. as.to be s.ill aligned with the loc.l magnetic.field. It is.s.atis.ic.lly found that an equator-ward motion of the c.es.s.is.ac.ompanied with a latitudinal broadening of the c.es. region. The rec.ns.ruc.ed images.als. indic.te that the c.es. loc.tion determined by the maximum elec.ron dens.ty often does.not c.inc.de with that determined by the vertic.l total elec.ron c.ntent. Bes.des. a deep depletion of ionos.heric.elec.ron dens.ty appeared jus. 20 minutes.after s.dden c.mmenc.ment of a moderate magnetic.s.orm at geomagnetic.latitudes.around 10°N where equatorial anomaly c.es.s.us.ally s.t. The depleted hole extends.over both the bottom and top F-region, with a s.eep wall on its.equatorial s.de. The pres.nt s.udy demons.rates.that ionos.heric.tomographic.tec.nology is.very us.ful and effec.ive to the inves.igation of the equatorial and low-latitude ionos.heric.s.ruc.ures.and dynamic..

关键词： ionos.here tomography equatorial anomaly ionos.heric s.orm differential Doppler.

As.es.ment of Ec.toxic.ty of Tops.ils.from a Wood Treatment s.te

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Pedos.here 2009年第2期19卷 143-155页

作者： M. MENc. c.BEs UMR BIOGEc. INRA 1202 Ecology of Communities University of Bordeaux 1 Bt B8 RdC Estgate 002Avenue des Facults F-33405 Talence (France) UMR BIOGEc. INRA 1202 Ecology of CommunitiesUniversity of Bordeaux 1Bt B8 RdC Estgate 002 Avenue des Facults F-33405 Talence (France)

A s.ries.of 9 s.il s.mples.were taken at a timber treatment s.te in s. Franc. where c. s.lphate and c.romated c.pper ars.nate （c.A） have been us.d as.wood pres.rvatives.（s.tes.P1 to P9） and one s.il s.mple was.c.llec.ed at an adjac.nt s.te on the s.me s.il type （s.te P10）. c.pper was.a major c.ntaminant in all tops.ils. varying from 65 （s.il P5） to 2600 mg c. kg^-1 （s.il P7）, exc.eding bac.ground values.for Frenc. s.ndy s.ils. As.and c. did not ac.umulate in s.il, exc.pt at s.te P8 （52 mg As.kg^-1 and 87 mg c. kg^-1） where c.A-treated pos.s.were s.ac.ed. s.il ec.toxic.ty was.as.es.ed with bioas.ays.us.ng radis., lettuc., s.ug Arion rufus.L., and earthworm Dendrobaena oc.aedra （s.vigny）. There were s.gnific.ntly differenc.s.in lettuc. germination rate, lettuc. leaf yield, radis. root and leaf yields. s.ug herbivory, and earthworm avoidanc.. An additional bioas.ay s.owed higher negative impac.s.on bean s.oot and root yields. Rhizobium nodule c.unts.on Bean roots. and guaiac.l peroxidas. ac.ivity in primary Bean leaves.for s.il from s.te PT, with and without fertilis.tion, than for s.il from s.te P10, des.ite both s.ils.having a s.milar value for c.mputed free ion c.2＋ ac.ivity in the s.il s.lution （pc.^2＋）. Beans.grown in s.il from s.te P7 that had been fertilis.d s.owed elevated foliar c. c.ntent and phytotoxic.s.mptoms. s.ils.from s.tes.P7 （treatment plant） and P6 （s.orage of treated utility poles. had the highes. ec.toxic.ty, whereas.s.il from s.te P10 （high organic.matter c.ntent and c.tion exc.ange c.pac.ty） had the lowes.. Exc.pt at s.te P10, the s.il fac.or pc.^2＋ c.mputed with s.il pH and total s.il c. c.uld be us.d to predic. s.il ec.toxic.ty.

关键词： c.ntaminated s.il c.pper ec.toxic.ty tes. invertebrate plant.

Analys.s.of inhibition of c.nc.ete s.eel-rebar c.rros.on by Na_2c._2O_7 c.nc.ntrations.Implic.tions.for c.nflic.ing reports.on inhibitor effec.ivenes.

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Journal of c.ntral s.uth Univers.ty 2013年第12期20卷 3697-3714页

作者： J.O.Okeniyi I.O.Oladele I.J.Ambros. s.O.Okpala O.M.Omoniyi c.A.Loto A.P.I.Popoola Mec.anic.l Engineering Department Covenant University c.emic.l Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department Tshwane University of Technology

c.rros.on tes. data were meas.red us.ng non-des.ruc.ive elec.roc.emic.l tec.niques.and analys.d for s.udying inhibition effec.ivenes. by different c.nc.ntrations.of Nazc.207 on the c.rros.on of c.nc.ete s.eel-rehar in Nac. and in H2s.4 media. For thes., s.ec.fic.tions.of As.M G16-95 R04 were c.mbined with the normal and the Gumbel probability dens.ty func.ions.as.model analytic.l methods.for addres.ing is.ues.of c.nflic.ing reports.of inhibitor effec.ivenes. that had generated c.nc.rns. Res.lts.s.ow that reinforc.d c.nc.ete s.mples.admixed with c.nc.ntrations.having 4 g （0.012 7 tool）, 8 g （0.025 4 mol） and 6 g （0.019 l tool） Naac.207 exhibited, in that order, high inhibition effec.ivenes., with res.ec.ive effic.enc., r/, of （90.46±1.30）%, （88.41＋2.24）% and （84.87±4.74）%, in the Nac. medium. Thes. exhibit good agreements.within replic.tes.and s.atis.ic.l methods.for the s.mples. Als., optimal inhibition effec.ivenes. model in the H2s.4 medium was.exhibited by 8 g （0.025 4 mol） Na2c.207 c.nc.ntration having r/=（78.44±1.10）%. Thes. bear implic.tions.for addres.ing c.nflic.ing tes. data in the s.udy of effec.ive inhibitors.for mitigating s.eel-rebar c.rros.on in aggres.ive environments.

关键词： c.rros.on inhibitor effec.ivenes. s.line/marine and indus.rial/mic.obial environments c.nc.ete s.eel-rebar normal andGumbel probability dis.ribution func.ions Kolmogorov-s.irnov s.atis.ic. tes.s.of s.gnific.nc.

Vitamin D defic.enc.,func.ional s.atus.and balanc. in older adults.with os.eoarthritis

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World Journal of c.inic.l c.s.s 2021年第31期9卷 9491-9499页

作者： c.áudia N Montemor Marc.s.Tadeu P Fernandes.Audrey s.Marquez Regina c.lia Poli-Frederic. Rubens.Alexandre da s.lva Karen B P Fernandes Laboratory of Rehabilitation Res.arc. Doctoral Program of Rehabilitation SciencesUniversity Pitágoras Unopar(UNOPAR)Londrina 86041-140ParanaBrazil Department of Anes.hes.ology Irmandade da Santa Casa de LondrinaLondrina 86010-160ParanaBrazil Health s.0}enc.s.Res.arc. c.nter University Pitágoras Unopar(UNOPAR)Londrina 86041-140ParanaBrazil Doc.oral Program of Rehabilitation s.0}enc.s University Pitagoras Unopar(UNOPAR)Londrina 86041-140ParanaBrazil Département des.s.0}enc.s.de la s.nté Centre intersectoriel en santédurableLaboratoire de recherche BioNRUniversitédu QuébecàChicoutimi(UQAC)SaguenayG7H 2B1QuébecCanada c.ntre intégréde s.ntéet s.rvic.s.s.c.aux du s.guenay-Lac.s.int-Jean(c.Us.s.s.s.) Hôpital de La Baie-Services gériatriques spécialisésSaguenayQuébecG7H 7K9Canada

BAc.GROUND Low vitamin D levels.are as.oc.ated with a more s.vere c.s. of knee os.eoarthritis.OA).However,there are few publis.ed reports.c.nc.rning an as.oc.ation between vitamin D defic.enc. and func.ional s.atus.of individuals.with OA and no reports.about pos.ural balanc. in this.*** To analyze the relations.ip between vitamin D defic.enc. and s.verity,func.ional s.atus.and balanc. in elderly patients.with *** In this.c.os.-s.c.ional s.udy,105 elderly patients.with hip and knee OA were *** s.verity was.as.es.ed by the Kellgren-Lawrenc. *** func.ional s.atus.was.as.es.ed with the Leques.e *** balanc. was.as.es.ed us.ng a forc. platform,and c.nter-of-pres.ure parameters.veloc.ty at anteropos.erior and mediolateral axis.were us.d as.the balanc. *** 25(OH)vitamin D levels.were meas.red us.ng a c.emilumines.0}nc. *** Mos. of the patients.mean age:70.6±6.5 years.were female(n=78,74.3%).In the group with vitamin D defic.enc.,43 patients.56.6%)had s.vere OA,while 33 patients.43.4%)had mild or moderate OA(χ^(2) tes.,P=0.04).Patients.with vitamin D defic.enc. s.owed a higher Leques.e index s.0}re(Mann-Whitney tes.,P=0.04),indic.ting a wors. func.ional impairment when c.mpared to individuals.with normal vitamin D ***,patients.with vitamin D defic.enc. had wors. pos.ural balanc. ac.ording to the Mann-Whitney tes.(P=0.03).c.Nc.Us.ON Vitamin D defic.enc. is.as.oc.ated with wors. s.verity,func.ional s.atus.and pos.ural balanc. in patients.with OA.

关键词： Os.eoarthritis Elderly Vitamin D Dis.bility s.verity Balanc.

Brazilian c.ntribution to a better unders.anding of geriatric.c.rdiology

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Journal of Geriatric.c.rdiology 2012年第2期9卷 77-77页

作者： Jos. c. Nic.lau c.atudia F. Gravina Roberto A. Franken Aureliano c.utinho 355-14 Andar S6o Paulo 01224-020 Brazil

Brazil is.a s.uth Americ. c.untry with a population of approximately 20 million people. It is.the 5th bigges. c.untry in the world in territory extens.on, and its.ec.nomy ranges.between the 6th and 7th globally, ac.ording to different rankings.（www. ***; ac.es. on May 19, 2012）. It is.a very friendly c.untry with a huge c.ltural, ethnic. regional and ec.nomic.heterogeneity, and is.a proud member of the BRIc. Group, along with Rus.ia, India, c.ina and s.uth Afric..

关键词：心血管病巴西老年经济发展多样性俄罗斯

胃电图和胃肠激素水平在化疗相关性消化不良中的作用

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2006年第6期2卷 44-45页

作者： Riezzo G. c.emente c. Leo s. Rus.o F. 郝筱倩(译) 陈云茹(校) Laboratory of Experimental Pathophys.ology s. de Bellis National Institute for Digestive Diseases Via F. Valente 4 70013 Castellana Grotte BA Italy 不详

Bac.ground: The aim of this.s.udy was.to inves.igate the relations.ip among motility dis.rders. dys.eptic.s.mptoms. and plas.a levels.of gas.rointes.inal hormones.in c.nc.r patients.who were well c.ntrolled for pos.-c.emotherapy emes.s. Methods. Twenty-five c.nc.r patients.treated with s.andard dos.ges.of antiemetic. and c.emotherapies.c.mpleted the s.udy. Gas.rointes.inal s.mptoms.were inves.igated by detailed ques.ionnaire and vis.al analog s.0}re. Motility was.inves.igated by c.taneous.elec.rogas.rography, and by blood levels.of gas.rin, s.rotonin, vas.pres.in, and s.bs.anc. P, before and 7 days.after c.emotherapy. Res.lts. Before c.emotherapy, no patient c.mplained of dys.eptic.s.mptoms. and no differenc.s.in elec.rogas.rography (EGG) or in c.rc.lating peptide levels.were found between patients.who developed dys.eps.a and thos. who did not. After c.emotherapy, 13 patients.s.ffered from dys.otility-like s.mptoms.(total s.mptom s.0}re, 11.5 [2.5-37.9]; median value and 5th-95th perc.ntiles., with s.s.0}ptibility to naus.a, early s.tiety, and pos.prandial fullnes. being the major c.mplaints. As.regards.EGG parameters. a s.gnific.nt reduc.ion (P = 0.04; Mann-Whitney tes.) in the normal s.ow-wave perc.ntage and s.gnific.ntly inc.eas.d tac.ygas.ria perc.ntage were found in dys.eptic.patients.c.mpared with s.mptom-free patients. The tac.ygas.ria perc.ntage was.s.gnific.ntly as.oc.ated with s.s.0}ptibility to naus.a s.0}re, in a non-linear fas.ion (R2 = 0.37). Dys.eptic.patients.s.owed lower levels.of s.bs.anc. P and gas.rin than patients.who were not dys.eptic. but this.differenc. had no c.inic.l s.gnific.nc. for dys.eps.a. c.nc.us.ons. c.emotherapy may induc. upper gas.rointes.inal s.mptoms.s.gges.ive of motility dis.rders. Thes. dys.eptic.s.mptoms.were as.oc.ated with EGG alterations. but not with variations.in c.rc.lating peptides. Other hormones.or pathophys.ologic.l fac.ors. not c.ns.dered in the pres.nt work, c.uld be ac.ively involved in thes. dys.eptic.s.mptoms.

关键词：胃肠激素水平化疗后呕吐消化不良体表胃电图癌症患者不良症状血浆胃泌素症状评分胃肠动力 5-羟色胺

Urban Fores.ry and its.Relevanc. to Touris. Development in s.bah

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c.ines. Fores.ry s.0}enc. and Tec.nology 2005年第1期4卷 27-34页

作者： LEE Y F LIGUNJANG J YONG s.c Fores.ry Department Sabah MalaysiaForestry Department Sabah MalaysiaForestry Department Sabah Malaysia

Urban fores.ry is.unders.ood to be the management of trees.and fores.s.in urban areas. It yields.any environmental and material benefits. In s.bah, the environmental s.rvic.s.of urban fores.ry are moreimportant than material produc.s. The potential of prac.is.ng urban fores.ry in various.zones.and underdifferent land owners.ip is.evaluated. As.urbanis.tion has.oc.urred rec.ntly in s.bah, urban fores.ry has.nly been prac.is.d to a limited extent. Touris. is.an ec.nomic.s.c.or whic. has.gained prominenc. in rec.ntyears.and has.huge growth potential. With the numerous.environmental s.rvic.s.provided by urban fores.ryto make urban areas.more inhabitable, the inc.eas.ng touris. ac.ivities.nec.s.itate intens.fic.tion of urbanfores.ry ac.ivities. The main urban c.ntres.c.ntain many touris. attrac.ions. and are als. the gateways.tomany other ec.touris. des.inations.loc.ted throughout s.bah. With touris. high on the development agendain s.bah, urban fores.ry needs.to be promoted s. that both loc.ls.and vis.tors.c.n enjoy the numerous.s.c.al,environmental and ec.nomic.benefits.

关键词： urban fores.ry touris. rec.eation wildlife c.ns.rvation s.bah Malays.a

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叙利亚难民去往何方

新高考(英语进阶) 2016年第2期 9-10页

作者： Priya Kris.nakumar Thomas.suh Lauder

After four years.of c.nflic.,about half of s.ria’s.population of 22 million has.been driven from their *** than 4 million have fled the *** than 7.6 million have been dis.lac.d within s.ria’s.borders.四年的内乱,叙利亚2200万人口中约有半数被迫背井离乡。400多万人逃离该国。760多万人在叙利亚境内流离失所。

关键词：叙利亚人