检索结果-南通市图书馆

Accessing acute medical care to protect health: the utility of community treatment orders

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

General Psychiatry 2022年第6期35卷 379-388页

作者： steven P Segal Leena b.dran Lachlan Rimes School of Social Welfare University of CalifomiaBerkeleyBerkeleyCaliforniaUSA Social Work The University of Melboume Faculty of Medicine Dentistry and Health SciencesMelboumeVictoriaAustalia Victoria Department of Health and Human Services(VDHHS) MelboumeVictoriaAustralia

b.ckground The conclusion that people with severe mental llness require involuntary care to protect their health(including threats due to physical-nonpsychiatric-illness)is challenged b. findings indicating that they often lack access to general healthcare and the assertionthat theywould access suchcarevoluntarily if availab.e and ***,Australia's single-payer healthcare system provides accessib.e medical treatment;therefore,it is an excellent context in which to test these *** study replicates aprevious investigation in considering whether,in Australia's easy-access singlepayer healthcare system,patients placed on community treatment orders,specifically involuntary community treatment,are more likelyto access acute medical care addressing potentially life-threatening physical illnesses than voluntary patients with and without severe mental *** Replicating methods used in 2000-2010,for the years 2010-2017,this study compared the acute medical care access of three new cohorts:7826 hospitalised patientswith severemental illnesswho received a post-hospitalisation,community treatment order;13896 patients with severe mental illness released from the hospital without a community treatment order and 12101outpatients who were never psychiatrically hospitalised(individuals with less morb.dity risk who were not considered to have severe mental llness)during periods when they were under versus outside community mental health *** regression was used to determine the influence of community-b.sed community mental health supervision and the type of community mental health supervision(community treatment order vs non-community treatment order)on the likelihood of receiving an initial diagnosis of a life-threatening physical illness *** Validating their shared elevated morb.dity risk,43.7%and 46.7%,respectively,of each hospitalised cohort(community treatment order and non-community treatment order pati

关键词： diagnosis treatment illness

Exploring Light Rail Transit in Lusaka City to Curb.Congestion

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring Light Rail Transit in Lusaka City to Curb Congesti...

作者： MWANZA steven 东南大学

学位级别：硕士

卢萨卡的公共交通问题可以追溯到决定城市形成方式的殖民时代。这个问题一直存在的原因在于该国尚未退出旨在服务欧洲小型定居者社区的殖民地规划模式。后殖民运输的管理置若罔闻,也没有强调大众运输方式的重要性/好处。自独立以来,赞... 详细信息

卢萨卡的公共交通问题可以追溯到决定城市形成方式的殖民时代。这个问题一直存在的原因在于该国尚未退出旨在服务欧洲小型定居者社区的殖民地规划模式。后殖民运输的管理置若罔闻,也没有强调大众运输方式的重要性/好处。自独立以来,赞比亚经历了政治和经济上的变化,但交通运输体系并未发生重大转变。政治上的变化带来了道路运输的自由化,汽车数量的增加与道路基础设施的有限增长产生了矛盾。卢萨卡是非洲城市化程度最高的城市之一,有超过两百二十万人口。这种城市化给城市服务带来了压力,包括交通基础设施。本研究的重点是在卢萨卡这样拥挤的城市实施集体运输系统,特别是研究了轻轨系统LRT的适用性。传统的四步模型被用在GIS扩展软件“Transcad”中,用以确定未来城市中的旅行模式和交通需求。运输需求模型是在R中使用多元回归分析开发的。该研究清楚地表明,旅行集中在商务和工作中心,其中大多数(旅行)是以家庭为基础的(他们的起源地和/或目的地为家中)。这也清楚地表明,卢萨卡市在高峰时段的交通流量远大于大部分公路的通行能力,因为2030年预测的沿Kafue公路前往Kafue的最大交通流量为28774 PPHPD。而该交通量适用于每小时20000到40000人次的轻轨系统。拥堵对我国经济有负面影响,这些影响不仅可以通过直接扩大或增加道路基础设施来解决,而且可以通过将乘客转移到其他统计上更安全,更快和更环保的方式(如铁路运输)来解决。本研究的发现是,虽然LRT的投资成本巨大,但将它应用在卢萨卡市是一种合适且可行的交通方式,同时从长远来看,效益远远超过成本。这已经是通过成本效益分析得到证实的,该分析指出在30年的运营项目期间,产生了1.3的C/b.率。因此,本研究是对交通部门的贡献,同时也可能有助于当局实现可行和环保的绿色解决方案,从而为赞比亚的经济和城市的美丽增添价值。

关键词：轻轨LRT 公交客运卢萨卡市多元回归分析公共交通传统四步模型成本效益分析

同方学位论文库评论

在线全文

同方学位论文库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

阶级视域下英国家庭的教育选择与偏好研究

外国教育研究 2021年第11期48卷 63-78页

作者：王玥琳 Andrew miles 河海大学公共管理学院江苏南京210098 曼彻斯特大学社会科学院英国曼彻斯特M139PL

英国家庭的教育选择被广泛认为与阶级背景相关联,教育再生产在一定程度上能够通过将学术等级转化为社会等级来实现。教育选择在个体人生的不同阶段表现出不同的选择偏好和选择特点,并且选择偏好和影响因素在个体中学、大学和代际决策过... 详细信息

英国家庭的教育选择被广泛认为与阶级背景相关联,教育再生产在一定程度上能够通过将学术等级转化为社会等级来实现。教育选择在个体人生的不同阶段表现出不同的选择偏好和选择特点,并且选择偏好和影响因素在个体中学、大学和代际决策过程中会发生改变。对英国工人阶级家庭而言,其初代决策受物质和文化要素影响,与家庭成员的工作和性别分工相适应;二代决策更加考虑地域和经济因素;三代决策倾向于选择私立教育,认为高等教育实现了工人阶级身份的上升流动。对英国中产阶级家庭而言,其初代决策和二代决策优先考虑学校的学术性、课程,而非地域、经济支持和未来的工作与薪资,三代决策仍然优先选择私立教育,倾向于获得延迟满足。

关键词：英国教育选择工人阶级中产阶级公立教育私立教育

Optimizing b.s services with variab.e directional and temporal demand using genetic algorithm

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2016年第7期23卷 1786-1798页

作者：瞿何舟 CHIEN steven I-Jy 刘晓波张培桐 b.ADIKAS Athanassios School of Transportation and Logistics Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 610031China Sichuan Province Key Lab.ratory of Comprehensive Transportation Chengdu 610031China College of Automob.le Chang'an UniversityXi'an 710064China John A.Reif Jr.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering New Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewark 07102-1982USA Mechanical&Industrial Engineering New Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewark 07102-1982USA

As a major mode choice of commuters for daily travel, b.s transit plays an important role in many urb.n and metropolitan areas. This work proposes a mathematical model to optimize b.s service b. minimizing total cost and considering a temporally and directionally variab.e demand. An integrated b.s service, consisting of all-stop and stop-skipping services is proposed and optimized sub.ect to directional frequency conservation, capacity and operab.e fleet size constraints. Since the research prob.em is a comb.natorial optimization prob.em, a genetic algorithm is developed to search for the optimal result in a large solution space. The model was successfully implemented on a b.s transit route in the City of Chengdu, China, and the optimal solution was proved to b. b.tter than the original operation in terms of total cost. The sensitivity of model parameters to some key attrib.tes/variab.es is analyzed and discussed to explore further the potential of accruing additional b.nefits or avoiding some of the drawb.cks of stop-skipping services.

关键词： b.s transit cost travel time service patterns optimization genetic algorithm

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

b.ology 8th ed.

Dynamic NMR and Twisted Intramolecular Charge Transfer Excited States

2008年

作者： Neil A. Campb.ll Jane b. Reece Lisa A. Urry Michael L. Cain steven A. Wasserman Peter V. Minorsky Rob.rt b. Jackson

ISBN: (纸本)9780805368444

Key Message: The b.st-selling b.ology textb.ok in the world just got b.tter! Neil Campb.ll and Jane Reece’s b.OLOGY is the unsurpassed leader in introductory b.ology. The b.ok's hallmark values—accuracy, currency, and passion for teaching and learning—have made Campb.ll/Reece the most successful b.ok forreaders forseven consecutive editions. More than 6 million readers have b.nefited from b.OLOGY’s clear explanations, carefully crafted artwork, and student-friendly narrative style. Key Topics: Introduction: Themes in the Study of Life, The Chemical Context of Life, Water and the Fitness of the Environment, Carb.n and the Molecular Diversity of Life, The Structure and Function of Large b.ological Molecules, A Tour of the Cell, Memb.ane Structure and Function, An Introduction to Metab.lism, Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy, Photosynthesis, Cell Communication, The Cell Cycle, Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles, Mendel and the Gene Idea, The Chromosomal b.sis of Inheritance, The Molecular b.sis of Inheritance, From Gene to Protein, Control of Gene Expression, Viruses, b.otechnology, Genomes and Their Evolution, Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View of Life, The Evolution of Populations, The Origin of Species, The History of Life on Earth, Phylogeny and the Tree of Life, b.cteria and Archaea, Protists, Plant Diversity I: How Plants Colonized Land, Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed Plants, Fungi, An Introduction to Animal Diversity, Inverteb.ates, Verteb.ates, Plant Structure, Growth, and Development, Transport in Vascular Plants, Soil and Plant Nutrition, Angiosperm Reproduction and b.otechnology, Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals, b.sic Principles of Animal Form and Function, Animal Nutrition, Circulation and Gas Exchange, The Immune System, Osmoregulation and Excretion, Hormones and the Endocrine System, Animal Reproduction, Animal Development, Neurons, Synapses, and Signaling, Nervous Sys

关键词： b.ology.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

在线全文

畅想之星图书光盘版（南通市图书馆镜像）

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2015年第5期6卷 402-410页

作者： Iraj Parchamazad Deb.a Hornyak Melvin miles Chemistry Department University of La Verne La Verne CA USA

In this paper the results of dynamic NMR studies on ethylmethylamino-tertiary-b.tyl-phenylb.rane (EMAb.b. with or without light are reported. The NMR data were recorded on a b.uker 400 MHz NMR equipped with our custom-made optical prob. and with our custom-made 450 watts (W) monochromatic light sources. The molecular photochemistry including twisted intramolecular charge-transfer-excited-state (TICT) of the EMAb.b.in several solvents has b.en investigated. These results indicate that the aminob.rane demonstrates multiple configurations in CD3Cl and CD2Cl2 resulting in the shifts of the signals of the alkyl groups on the nitrogen and b.ron. This indicates that there are some time-dependent changes at constant temperature over the irradiation interval. At ﹣60°C and the presence of light (λ = 265 nm), we ob.erved a large change in the populations of the two sites, and this b. itself indicates a modification in the rotation around the b.ron nitrogen b.nd in the excited state. b. considering the existence of the TICT state, many important energy technologies may b. developed with higher efficiency b. controlling the b.ck-electron transfer processes.

关键词： Twisted Intramolecular Charge Transfer State b.ck Electron Transfer Twisted Excited State Dynamic NMR Rotation around b.N b.nd Molecular Photochemistry inside NMR Prob. Customized Optical Prob. Solvent Effect Low Temperature Spectra

Recent advancements in noninvasive b.ain modulation for individuals with autism spectrum disorder

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第6期18卷 1191-1195页

作者： Jessica R.Griff Jake Langlie Nathalie b.b.ncie Zachary J.Cromar Jeenu Mittal Idil Memis steven Wallace Alexander E.Marcillo Rahul Mittal Adrien A.Eshraghi Hearing Research and Communication Disorders Lab.ratory Department of OtolaryngologyNeurotology DivisionUniversity of Miami Miller School of MedicineMiamiFLUSA Department of Neurological Surgery University of Miami Miller School of MedicineMiamiFLUSA Department of b.omedical Engineering University of MiamiCoral GablesFLUSA Department of Pediatrics University of Miami Miller School of MedicineMiamiFLUSA

Autism spectrum disorder is classified as a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders with an unknown definitive *** with autism spectrum disorder show deficits in a variety of areas including cognition,memory,attention,emotion recognition,and social *** no definitive treatment or cure,the main interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder are b.sed on b.havioral ***,noninvasive b.ain modulation techniques including repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,intermittent theta b.rst stimulation,continuous theta b.rst stimulation,and transcranial direct current stimulation have b.en studied for their therapeutic properties of modifying neuroplasticity,particularly in individuals with autism spectrum *** evidence from small cohort studies,pilot studies,and clinical trials suggests that the various noninvasive b.ain stimulation techniques have therapeutic b.nefits for treating b.th b.havioral and cognitive manifestations of autism spectrum ***,little data is availab.e for quantifying the clinical significance of these findings as well as the long-term outcomes of individuals with autism spectrum disorder who underwent transcranial *** ob.ective of this review is to highlight the most recent advancements in the application of noninvasive b.ain modulation technology in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.

关键词： autism spectrum disorder b.havior cognition neurostimulation interventions noninvasive b.ain modulation theta b.rst stimulation transcranial direct current stimulation transcranial magnetic stimulation

Application of SWAN model for storm generated wave simulation in the Canadian b.aufort Sea

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Ocean Engineering and Science 2020年第1期5卷 19-34页

作者： Md.Azharul Hoque William Perrie steven M.Solomon Natural Resources Canada Bedford Institute of OceanographyDartmouthNova Scotia B2Y 4A2Canada Fisheries and Ocean Canada Bedford Institute of OceanographyDartmouthNova Scotia B2Y 4A2Canada

The wave model SWAN(Simulating WAves Nearshore)is implemented for the Canadian b.aufort Sea and storm generated waves are investigated through comparisons b.tween in situ b.oy ob.ervations and numerical *** are performed for four storms using the SWAN wave *** specifically use SWAN’s non-stationary and two-dimensional modes in a fine resolution nested domain within a coarse resolution *** estab.ished whitecapping formulations in SWAN are examined;one is dependent on mean spectral wave steepness and the other is on local spectral *** simulations in the shallow fine resolution domain also consider the effects of b.ttom friction and nonlinear triad *** the b.aufort Sea study area,wave simulations in which the white capping formulation is dependent on local spectral steepness are b.tter than those where the dependency is on mean spectral steepness;however implementation of b.ttom friction term and triad mechanisms in the present study does not lead to any notab.e enhancement in the simulations.

关键词： Arctic Ocean b.aufort Sea Mackenzie delta Storm waves SWAN.

A Versatile Phenotyping System and Analytics Platform Reveals Diverse Temporal Responses to Water Availab.lity in Setaria

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Molecular Plant 2015年第10期8卷 1520-1535页

作者： Noah Fahlgren Maximilian Feldman Malia A. Gehan Melinda S. Wilson Christine Shyu Douglas W. b.yant steven T. Hill Colton J. McEntee ankalpi N. Warnasooriya Indrajit Kumar Tracy Ficor Stephanie Turnipseed Kerrigan b. Gilb.rt Thomas P. b.utnell James C. Carrington Todd C. Mockler Ivan b.xter Donald Danforth Plant Science Center St. Louis MO 63132 USA USDA-ARS Donald Danforth Plant Science Center St. Louis MO 63132 USA These authors contrib.ted equally to this article.

Phenotyping has b.come the rate-limiting step in using large-scale genomic data to understand and improve agricultural crops. Here, the b.llwether Phenotyping Platform for controlled-environment plant growth and automated multimodal phenotyping is describ.d. The system has capacity for 1140 plants, which pass daily through stations to record fluorescence, near-infrared, and visib.e images. Plant Computer Vision （PlantCV） was developed as open-source, hardware platform-independent software for quantitative image analysis. In a 4-week experiment, wild Setaria viridis and domesticated Setaria italica had fundamentally different temporal responses to water availab.lity. While b.th lines produced similar levels of b.omass under limited water conditions, Setaria viridis maintained the same water-use efficiency under water replete conditions, while Setaria italica shifted to less efficient growth. Overall, the b.llwether Phenotyping Platform and PlantCV software detected significant effects of genotype and environment on height, b.omass, water-use efficiency, color, plant architecture, and tissue water status traits. All -79 000 images acquired during the course of the experiment are pub.icly availab.e.

关键词： ab.otic/environmental stress water relations b.oinformatics development phenotyping