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Effect of vehicle weight on natural frequencies of bridges measured from traffic-induced vibration

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2003年第1期2卷 109-116页

作者： Chul-Young Kim Dae-sung Jung Nam-Sik Kim soon-Duck Kwon Maria Q.Feng Dept.of Civil & Envir.Eng. Myongji UniversityKorea Professor Dept.of Civil & Envir.Eng. Myongji UniversityKorea Research Associate Hyundai Institute of Construction Technology Hyundai E&C Co.Ltd.Korea Chief Researcher Dept.of Civil Engineering Chonbuk National UniversityKorea Professor Dept.of Civil & Envir.Eng. University of CaliforniaIrvineCaliforniaUSA Professor

Recently,ambient vibration test(AVT)is widely used tu estimate dynamic characteristics of large civil struc- *** characteristics ean be affected by various envirnnmental factors such as humidity,intensity of wind,and *** these environmental conditions,tire mass of vehicles may change the measured valnes when traffic-in- duced vibration is used as a source of AVT tor *** effect of vehicle mass on dynamic characteristics is investigated through traffic-induced vibration tests on three bridges;(1)three-span suspension bridge(128m+404m+128m),(2) five-span continuous steel box girder bridge(59m+3@ 95m+59m),(3)simply supported plate girder bridge(46m). Acceleration histories of each measurement location under normal traffic are recorded for 30 minutes at *** recor- ded histories are divided into individual vibrations and are combined into two groups aceording to the level of vibration;one by heavy vehicles such as trucks and buses and the other by light vehicles such as passenger *** processing of the two groups of signals shows that,for the middle and long-span bridges,the difference can be hardly detected,but,for the short span bridges whose mass is relatively small,the measured natural frequencies can change up to 5.4%.

关键词： ambient vibration test traffic induced vibration vehicle mass suspension bridge short-span bridge dynamic characteristics natural frequency

Effect of ZnO Electrodeposited on Carbon Film and Decorated with Metal Nanoparticles for Solar Hydrogen Production

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2016年第10期32卷 1059-1065页

作者： Young Kwang Kim Hye-Jin Seo soonhyun Kim sung-Ho Hwang Hyunwoong Park Sang Kyoo lim Division of Nano and Energy Convergence Research Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) School of Energy Engineering Kyungpook National University

In this study, we prepared horn-like ZnO structures on carbon films（ZnO/CF） by electrodeposition and decorated the ZnO horns with different metals（Ag, Au, and Pt） via photodeposition（M-ZnO/CF）. Using M-ZnO/CF as photocatalysts, we examined ways to enhance solar hydrogen production from various points of view, such as modifying the intrinsic physical properties and thermodynamics of the materials, and varying the chemical environment during M-ZnO/CF fabrication. In particular, we focused on the effects of the carbon film and metals in M-ZnO/CF hybrid photocatalysts on solar hydrogen production. The type of metal nanoparticles is an important factor in solar hydrogen production because the deposition rate and electrical conductivity of each metal affect the proton-water reduction ability.

关键词： Solar hydrogen production ZnO horn Carbon film Metal nanoparticle Electrodeposition

Retrospective analysis of extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第6期21卷 1845-1850页

作者： Jun Ho Yi Byeong-Bae Park Jung Hun Kang In Gyu Hwang Dong Bok Shin Sun Jin Sym Hee Kyung Ahn soon Il Lee Do Hyoung lim Keon Woo Park Young-Woong Won sung Hee lim Se Hoon Park Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of Internal Medicine Hanyang University Seoul Hospital Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of Internal Medicine Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of Internal Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital ChungAng University College of Medicine Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of Internal MedicineGachon University Gil Hospital Department of Hematology-Oncology Dankook University School of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology Department of Internal Medicine Hanyang University Guri Hospital Hanyang University College of Medicine Division of HematologyOncology Department of Medicine Sungkyunkwan University Samsung Medical Center Cancer hospital

AIM:To investigate the clinicopathologic features of patients with extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors(EGISTs)in South ***:A total of 51 patients with an EGIST were *** clinicopathologic features,including sex,age,location,tumor size,histology,mitotic rate,immunohistochemical features,genetic status and survival data,were ***:The median age was 55 years(range:29-80years),and male:female ratio was 1:*** most common site was in the mesentery(n=15)followed by the retroperitoneum(n=13)and omentum(n=8).The median tumor size was 9.0 cm(range:2.6-30.0cm)and the median mitotic rate was 5.0/50HPF.(1/50-185/50).KIT was analyzed in 16,which revealed 10cases with wild-type KIT and 6 cases with an exon *** 51 patients,31 patients had undergone surgery,and 10 had unresectable disease and had taken palliative imatinib,which resulted in 22.7 mo of progression-free *** the patients who had undergone surgery,18 did not take adjuvant imatinib,and 8 of these were categorized as"high risk"according to the risk ***,the relapse-free survival was not different(P=0.157)between two ***:Because the biologic behaviors of GISTs differ according to the location of the tumor,a more stratified strategy is required for managing EGISTs including incorporation of molecular features.

关键词： Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Survival Imatinib R

Easy calibration method of vision system for in-situ measurement of strain of thin films

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2009年第B09期19卷 243-249页

作者： Jun-Hyub PARK Dong-Joong KANG Myung-Soo SHIN sung-Jo lim Son-Cheol YU Kwang-Soo LEE Jong-Eun HA sung-Hoon CHOA Department of Mechatronics Engineering Tongmyong University School of Mechanical Engineering Pusan National University Department of Automotive Engineering Hoseo University Department of Automotive Engineering Seoul National University of Technology Department of Nano/IT Engineering Seoul N ational University of Technology

An easy calibration method was presented for in-situ measurement of displacement in the order of nanometer during micro-tensile test for thin films by using CCD camera as a sensing device. The calibration of the sensing camera in the system is a central element part to measure displacement in the order of nanometer using images taken with the camera. This was accomplished by modeling the optical projection through the camera lens and relative locations between the object and camera in 3D space. A set of known 3D points on a plane where the film is located on is projected to an image plane as input data. These points, known as a calibration points, are then used to estimate the projection parameters of the camera. In the measurement system of the micro-scale by CCD camera, the calibration data acquisition and one-to-one matching steps between the image and 3D planes need precise data extraction procedures and repetitive user's operation to calibrate the measuring devices. The lack of the robust image feature extraction and easy matching prevent the practical use of these methods. A data selection method was proposed to overcome these limitations and offer an easy and convenient calibration of a vision system that has the CCD camera and the 3D reference plane with calibration marks of circular type on the surface of the plane. The method minimizes the user's intervention such as the fine tuning of illumination system and provides an efficient calibration method of the vision system for in-situ axial displacement measurement of the micro-tensile materials.

关键词：标定方法视觉系统原位测试应变薄膜松

Incidental frontoparietal parasagittal meningioma in a patient with acute bilateral optic neuritis

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第6期7卷 1064-1066页

作者： Su-Ho lim sung-Hyuk Moon Myung-Mi Kim Department of Ophthalmology Daegu Veterans Health Service Medical Center Department of Ophthalmology Yeungnam University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology Inje University Busan Paik Hospital

Dear Sir,Bilateral optic neuritis is not a rare condition in children following a viral syndrome[1].In contrast,simultaneous bilateral optic neuritis without known systemic disease has been considered a rare condition in adults[2].In addition,incidental extra-axial meningioma in a patient with bilateral optic neuritis has not been *** authors present a first case report on incidental parasagittal meningioma with bilateral optic neuritis.

关键词： Figure NMO

Formation of unidirectional nanoporous structures in thickly anodized aluminum oxide layer

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2009年第4期19卷 1013-1017页

作者： Hyun-Chae NA Taek-Jin sung Seok-Heon YOON Seung-Kyoun HYUN Mok-soon KIM Young-Gi LEE Sang-Hyun SHIN Seok-Moon CHOI sung YI Division of Materials Science and Engineering Inha University Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd.

A series of anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) was grown on the commercially pure 1050 aluminum sheet by controlling electrolyte temperature(2-15 ℃) and anodizing time(0.5-6 h),using a fixed applied current density of 3 A/dm2 in diluted sulfuric acid electrolyte.A crack-free thick AAO with the thickness of 105-120 μm and containing unidirectional nano sized pores(average pore diameter of 5-7 nm) is successfully achieved in the specimens anodized for 2 h,irrespective of electrolyte *** anodizing time reaches 6 h,very thick AAO with the thickness of 230-284 μm is grown,and average diameter of unidirectional pores is in the range of 6-24 *** higher values in both the AAO thickness and pore diameter are attained for the specimens anodized at higher temperatures of 10-15 ℃.A crack is observed to exist in the AAO after anodizing up to 4 h and more.A higher fraction(more than 9%) of the crack is shown in the specimens anodized at higher temperatures of 10-15 ℃ for 6 h and a considerable amount of giant cracks are contained.

关键词：阳极氧化铝纳米孔单向结构层电解液温度平均直径氧化时间硫酸电解液

Dietary composition of birds in isolated ecosystems:a case study of Black Wood Pigeon in Republic of Korea

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Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 2020年第1期6卷 117-126,116页

作者： soon Kyoo Choi Yung Chul Park sung Wan Park Jae Woong Kim Woo Yuel Kim Division of Forest Science Kangwon National UniversityChuncheonRepublic of Korea Department of Biology Kyungpook National UniversityDaeguRepublic of Korea Earth Ecological Environment Research Institute DaejeonRepublic of Korea Division of National Ecosystem Survey Research NIESeocheonRepublic of Korea

We studied the feeding ecology of the Black Wood Pigeon(Columba janthina),a species endemic to the East Asian Pacific Islands,and determined the species’dietary composition and food preferences on Ulleung Island,South Korea,through field *** March 2016 to February 2018,the diversity of food items consumed was low,with the 10 most common plant species(from a total of 33)accounting for over 80%.Food availability varied depending on plant abundance,but this influence was minimized because of factors such as delayed fruit *** were the most favored food items(60-68%)but were replaced by nuts and weed seeds during the spring and winter *** composition and food preferences were related to the abundance of food items based on their phenology,but a steady,high preference for Aphananthe aspera was observed throughout the study *** abundance of Prunus takesimensis in June was correlated with changes in the Black Wood Pigeon *** study is the first to assess the feeding ecology of Black Wood Pigeons using field observations and suggests that the availability of different food items affects population changes on the East Asian Pacific islands.

关键词： Dietary composition feeding preference field observations fruit phenology seasonal variation

Assessing vulnerability of forests to climate change in South Korea

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Journal of Forestry Research 2016年第3期27卷 489-503页

作者： Guishan Cui Hanbin Kwak sungho Choi Moonil Kim Chul-Hee lim Woo-Kyun Lee Joon-soon Kim Yeora Chae Department of Geography Yanbian University Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering Korea University Department of Earth and Environment Boston University College of Forest and Environmental Science Kangwon National University Division of Adaptation Research Korea Environment Institute

This study demonstrated a framework to assess vulnerability of forests to climate change. We focused on how alterations of temperature and precipitation might affect forest type distributions and carbon-related functions. In particular, our framework considered three sectors of forest type distribution, net primary production, and soil carbon storage. Future projections were derived from mechanistic models for South Korean forests under the A1 B scenarios of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Forest type distributions were simulated by the Hydrological and thermal analogy group model, while the MAPSS and CENTURY1 models estimated forest carbon flux/storage. We quantified normalized vulnerability indices for each sector. Our results indicate that the overall vulnerability of forest type distribution is greater in the west central regions and southeastern inlands. The vulnerabilities of carbon flux/storage show that net primary production of South Korean forests is relatively less susceptible to climate change, but a highly vulnerable area of soil carbon storage mainly spreads from the west central to the south east region. The spatio-temporal vulnerability map with a synoptic overview from this study might be useful for policy makers in preparing adaptive measures and identifying management priorities.

关键词： Vulnerability Forest Climate change Forest assessment

Influences of tool plunge speed and tool plunge depth on friction spot joining of AA5454-O aluminum alloy plates with different thicknesses

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2012年第S3期22卷 629-633页

作者： sung-Ook YOON Myoung-Soo KANG Yong-Jai KWON sung-Tae HONG Dong-Hwan PARK Kwang-Hak LEE Chang-Yong lim Jong-Dock SEO School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Ulsan School of Mechanical Engineering University of Ulsan Institute of E-Vehicle Technology University of Ulsan Technical Research Laboratories Shin Young Co.Ltd.

AA5454-O aluminum alloy plates with the thicknesses of 1.4 and 1.0 mm were friction-spot-joined (FSJed).The plunge speed of the joining tool was changed in a range of 100 500 mm/min under a constant rotation speed of 500 r/*** plunge depth was ranged from 1.6 mm to 2.2 *** tool plunge speed did not make a remarkable effect on the surface appearance and macro-structure of the FSJed *** average hardness of the FSJed zone was greater than or equal to that of the base ***,there was no remarkable tendency in the average hardness change of the FSJed zone in spite of the variation in the tool plunge speed and tool plunge *** increase of the tool plunge depth resulted in the increase of the tensile shear ***,the change of the tool plunge speed did not lead to the remarkable variation in the tensile shear load of the FSJed *** was noteworthy that the FSJed plate exhibited the highest tensile shear load of about 4.0 kN.

关键词： friction spot joining AA5454-O aluminum alloy plunge speed plunge depth mechanical property